Intelligent tobacco automatic packing machine
Through the integrated design of the intelligent automatic tobacco baling machine, the compression and pushing mechanism is controlled by hydraulic cylinders, which solves the problem of low efficiency caused by multiple equipment and multiple processes in the existing technology, and realizes the efficient integration and simplification of tobacco baling process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN GONGTENG TECHNOLOGY IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing tobacco leaf baling process requires multiple machines and procedures, resulting in low efficiency and frequent transfers, which affects the overall baling efficiency.
Design an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baler that integrates compression, pushing, and receiving functions. Utilize a hydraulic system to control the coordinated action of various hydraulic cylinders to achieve the compaction, pushing, and transfer of tobacco leaves, reducing inter-process transfers.
It has achieved efficient integration of the tobacco leaf packaging process, reduced the number of steps, improved packaging efficiency, and simplified the operation process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224461104U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tobacco leaf baling technology, and in particular to an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine. Background Technology
[0002] When packing tobacco leaves, they need to be compressed and then packed into suitable containers. In the existing technology, multiple machines are needed to complete the above process in sequence when packing tobacco leaves. The tobacco leaves also need to be transferred between multiple processes, which affects the packing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine, which effectively solves the problem of low tobacco leaf baling efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution to the technical problem is as follows: an intelligent automatic tobacco baling machine, including a base, a compression mechanism in the middle of the base, a platform on the left and right sides of the compression mechanism, a material frame on the platform, an opening at the top of the material frame, a support frame, a liftable pressure plate on the support frame, the material frame being able to move into the compression mechanism, the pressure plate compacting the tobacco leaves in the material frame, a push plate extending and retracting at the rear end of the compression mechanism, a receiving box at the front end of the compression mechanism, the front and rear panels of the material frame being able to slide vertically open, and the push plate pushing the compacted tobacco leaves in the material frame into the receiving box.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the material frame is provided with rollers, the front and rear panels of the material frame are provided with handles, and the support is provided with hooks that can cooperate with the handles. The hooks are raised and lowered by a first hydraulic cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the bracket is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, which controls the lifting and lowering of the pressure plate.
[0007] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a limiting plate, which is rotatably connected to the bracket via a connecting rod. A third hydraulic cylinder is connected to the end of the limiting plate, and the third hydraulic cylinder controls the rotation of the limiting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the push plate is controlled to extend and retract by a fourth hydraulic cylinder, a guide sleeve is provided on the bracket, and a guide rod is provided on the push plate, with the guide rod passing through the guide sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, a fixed frame is slidably mounted on the base, a receiving box is mounted on the fixed frame, a fixed rod extends from the support, a first slider connected to the fixed frame is slidably mounted on the fixed rod, the first slider is connected to a second slider that slides vertically on the support via a connecting arm, a connecting plate is mounted on the second slider at the bottom, and a fifth hydraulic cylinder is provided on the base to control the lifting and lowering of the connecting plate, the extension and retraction of the fifth hydraulic cylinder controls the movement of the fixed frame.
[0010] Preferably, the receiving box is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the fixed frame, and a rotating motor is fixed on the fixed frame. The rotating motor and the receiving box are connected by a chain and sprocket drive, forming a structure in which the rotating motor controls the rotation of the receiving box.
[0011] Preferably, a transition box is provided between the support and the receiving box. The transition box is slidably mounted on the support via a slide rail mechanism. A sixth hydraulic cylinder is provided on the support, and the sixth hydraulic cylinder controls the movement of the transition box.
[0012] This utility model has a simple and ingenious structure, is easy to use, and can pack tobacco leaves in one go, reducing packing steps and improving packing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of an intelligent automatic tobacco baling machine according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model relates to an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section of AA.
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model relates to an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of cross section of BB.
[0017] Figure 5 This utility model relates to an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine. Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the C-section.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an intelligent automatic tobacco baling machine according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 This utility model relates to an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of cross-section of DD.
[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material frame in an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 9 This utility model relates to an intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine. Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of a local part of the structure. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Depend on Figures 1 to 9 It is known that an intelligent automatic tobacco baling machine includes a base 1, a compression mechanism in the middle of the base 1, a platform 2 on the left and right sides of the compression mechanism, a material frame 3 on the platform 2, an opening at the top of the material frame 3, a support 4 on the support 4, a liftable pressure plate 5 on the support 4, the material frame 3 can move into the compression mechanism, the pressure plate 5 compacts the tobacco leaves in the material frame 3, a push plate 6 is telescopically provided at the rear end of the compression mechanism, a receiving box 7 is provided at the front end of the compression mechanism, the front and rear panels 8 of the material frame 3 can slide vertically open, and the push plate 6 pushes the compacted tobacco leaves in the material frame 3 into the receiving box 7.
[0024] In practical use, this utility model
[0025] Initially, tobacco leaves are placed in the material frame 3, the pressure plate 5 is raised, and the push plate 6 is reset, pushing the material frame 3 into the compression mechanism. The pressure plate 5 moves down to compact the tobacco leaves. After compaction, the front and rear panels 8 of the material frame 3 are moved up to open the front and rear of the material frame 3. Then the pressure plate 5 moves up, and the push plate 6 pushes out to push the compacted tobacco leaves from the front end of the material frame 3 into the receiving box 7. Then all are reset for the next packaging.
[0026] After the tobacco leaves enter the receiving box 7, they can be transferred from the receiving box 7 to the packing box, reducing the packing process and improving packing efficiency.
[0027] The bottom of the material frame 3 is equipped with rollers 9, and handles 10 are located above the front and rear panels 8 of the material frame 3. A hook 11, which engages with the handles 10, is located above the support 4. The hook 11 is raised and lowered by a first hydraulic cylinder 12. A second hydraulic cylinder 13 is located at the top of the support 4, and the second hydraulic cylinder 13 controls the raising and lowering of the pressure plate 5. The material frame 3 moves via the rollers 9. When the material frame 3 moves into the compression mechanism, it aligns the hook 11 with the handles 10, compacting the tobacco leaves. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 raises the front and rear panels 8 of the material frame 3, thereby opening the material frame 3.
[0028] The front and rear panels 8 of the material frame 3 can slide vertically to complete the splicing with the main body of the material frame 3 to form a complete material frame 3. They can also slide open so that the front and rear ends of the material frame 3 can push out the compacted tobacco leaves through the push plate.
[0029] Both the hook 11 and the pressure plate 5 are equipped with guide posts to keep them stable during lifting and lowering.
[0030] The bracket 4 is provided with a limiting plate 14, which is rotatably connected to the bracket 4 via a connecting rod 15. The end of the limiting plate 14 is connected to a third hydraulic cylinder 16, which controls the rotation of the limiting plate 14. There are four limiting plates 14, which are arranged in pairs on the front and rear sides of the bracket 4 to limit the position of the material frame 3, so that the pressure plate 5 can be pressed into the material frame 3.
[0031] When the material frame 3 moves in and out, the third hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the limit plate 14 to rotate, making room so that the material frame 3 can move in and out smoothly. When the material frame 3 enters the compression mechanism, the limit plate 14 resets and fixes the position of the material frame 3.
[0032] The push plate 6 is controlled to extend and retract by the fourth hydraulic cylinder 17. The bracket 4 is provided with a guide sleeve 18, and the push plate 6 is provided with a guide rod 19. The guide rod 19 passes through the guide sleeve 18 to ensure the stability of the push plate 6 when it moves.
[0033] A fixed frame 20 is slidably mounted on the base 1, and a receiving box 7 is mounted on the fixed frame 20. A fixed rod 21 extends from the support 4, and a first slider 22 connected to the fixed frame 20 is slidably mounted on the fixed rod 21. The first slider 22 is connected to a second slider 24 that slides vertically on the support 4 via a connecting arm 23. A connecting plate 25 is mounted on the second slider 24 located at the bottom. A fifth hydraulic cylinder 26 is provided on the base 1 to control the lifting and lowering of the connecting plate 25. The extension and retraction of the fifth hydraulic cylinder 26 controls the movement of the fixed frame 20. The receiving box 7 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the fixed frame 20. A rotating motor is fixed on the fixed frame 20. The rotating motor and the receiving box 7 are connected by a chain and sprocket drive, forming a structure in which the rotating motor controls the rotation of the receiving box 7. A transition box 27 is provided between the support 4 and the receiving box 7. The transition box 27 is slidably mounted on the support 4 via a slide rail mechanism. A sixth hydraulic cylinder 28 is provided on the support 4 to control the movement of the transition box 27.
[0034] After the tobacco leaves are compacted, the front and rear panels 8 of the material frame 3 are opened. At this time, the transition box 27 approaches the material frame 3 and docks with the material frame 3. Then, the fixing frame 20 approaches the transition box 27 and docks with the transition box 27, thereby pushing the tobacco leaves directly into the receiving box 7 to prevent the tobacco leaves from scattering.
[0035] The movement of the transition box 27 is controlled by the sixth hydraulic cylinder 28 and kept horizontally stable by the guide rail mechanism. The receiving box 7 drives the connecting plate 25 to rise and fall by the extension and retraction of the fifth hydraulic cylinder 26, so that the second slider 24 rises and falls. The first slider 22 moves horizontally on the fixed rod through the connecting arm 23, so that the fixed frame 20 moves horizontally on the base 1, so that the receiving box 7 docks with the transition box 27.
[0036] A baffle plate is rotatably installed at the end of the receiving box 7. When the tobacco leaves are pushed into the receiving box 7, the baffle plate closes the end of the receiving box 7. Then the receiving box 7 opens the baffle plate to transfer the tobacco leaves into the packaging box, thus completing the packaging of the tobacco leaves.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: it integrates multiple processes into one machine, quickly completes the compaction and packaging of tobacco leaves, reduces the number of work steps, and improves packaging efficiency.
Claims
1. An intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine, characterized in that, The device includes a base (1), a compression mechanism in the middle of the base (1), a platform (2) on the left and right sides of the compression mechanism, a material frame (3) on the platform (2), an opening at the top of the material frame (3), a support (4) on the support (4), a liftable pressure plate (5) on the support (4), the material frame (3) can be moved into the compression mechanism, the pressure plate (5) compacts the tobacco leaves in the material frame (3), a push plate (6) is telescopically provided at the rear end of the compression mechanism, a receiving box (7) is provided at the front end of the compression mechanism, the front and rear panels (8) of the material frame (3) can be vertically slid open, and the push plate (6) pushes the compacted tobacco leaves in the material frame (3) into the receiving box (7).
2. The intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the material frame (3) is provided with rollers (9), and the front and rear panels (8) of the material frame (3) are provided with handles (10). The bracket (4) is provided with hooks (11) that can cooperate with the handles (10). The hooks (11) are raised and lowered by the first hydraulic cylinder (12).
3. The intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (4) is equipped with a second hydraulic cylinder (13) at the top, which controls the lifting and lowering of the pressure plate (5).
4. The intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (4) is provided with a limiting plate (14), which is rotatably connected to the bracket (4) via a connecting rod (15). A third hydraulic cylinder (16) is connected to the end of the limiting plate (14), and the third hydraulic cylinder (16) controls the rotation of the limiting plate (14).
5. The intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push plate (6) is controlled to extend and retract by the fourth hydraulic cylinder (17). A guide sleeve (18) is provided on the bracket (4), and a guide rod (19) is provided on the push plate (6). The guide rod (19) passes through the guide sleeve (18).
6. The intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed frame (20) is slidably mounted on the base (1), and a receiving box (7) is mounted on the fixed frame (20). A fixed rod (21) extends from the bracket (4). A first slider (22) connected to the fixed frame (20) is slidably mounted on the fixed rod (21). The first slider (22) is connected to a second slider (24) that slides vertically on the bracket (4) via a connecting arm (23). A connecting plate (25) is mounted on the second slider (24) at the bottom. A fifth hydraulic cylinder (26) is provided on the base (1) to control the lifting and lowering of the connecting plate (25). The extension and retraction of the fifth hydraulic cylinder (26) controls the movement of the fixed frame (20).
7. The intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The receiving box (7) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the fixed frame (20). A rotating motor is fixed on the fixed frame (20). The rotating motor and the receiving box (7) are connected by a chain and a sprocket, forming a structure in which the rotating motor controls the rotation of the receiving box (7).
8. The intelligent automatic tobacco leaf baling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transition box (27) is provided between the support (4) and the receiving box (7). The transition box (27) is slidably mounted on the support (4) via a slide rail mechanism. A sixth hydraulic cylinder (28) is provided on the support (4). The sixth hydraulic cylinder (28) controls the movement of the transition box (27).