Intelligent flow control anesthesia tube

Abstract

The utility model provides an anesthesia pipe of intelligent flow control relates to medical equipment technical field, including control block, be provided with PCB control center in control block, install the pipeline on control block, be provided with electromagnetic valve and flow display sensor on the pipeline, still detachable connection of control block upper push frame is connected, be provided with anesthesia jar and linear drive part in push frame, linear drive part is used for pushing the liquid medicine in anesthesia jar, the other end of anesthesia jar is connected with the pipeline, still be provided with mechanical flow limiting component on the pipeline, PCB control center, electromagnetic valve, flow display sensor and linear drive part electric connection. The utility model discloses through PCB control center, electromagnetic valve, flow sensor and linear drive part, can carry out real -time monitoring to the liquid medicine flow and flow rate of passing through the pipeline, and electromagnetic valve is used for adjusting the flow in the pipeline, and the reliability is high, through the mode of electric control, the control of flow is more accurate, effectively reduces the medical risk probability of anesthesia too deep or insufficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment technology, specifically to an anesthesia tube with intelligent flow control. Background Technology

[0002] Anesthesia generally refers to a reversible inhibition of the central and / or peripheral nervous systems produced by drugs or other methods. The main characteristic of this inhibition is the loss of sensation, especially pain. It is also a science that uses the basic theories, clinical knowledge and techniques of anesthesia to eliminate surgical pain, ensure patient safety and create favorable conditions for surgery.

[0003] During anesthesia, flow control is crucial to prevent excessive flow from causing adverse effects on the patient. Current flow control devices for anesthesia tubing are generally similar to those for intravenous infusion tubing, using plastic components to compress the tubing and thus alter the flow rate. However, if the flow control device is accidentally impacted, the rollers can easily slip, changing the flow control and potentially threatening the patient's vital signs. Therefore, the reliability of these devices is low. Furthermore, existing flow control devices rely on manual control by doctors, which is susceptible to human error and individual differences in experience, making it difficult to achieve highly precise flow rate control. In situations where strict dosage requirements are necessary, this can easily lead to medical risks such as excessive or insufficient anesthesia. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides an anesthesia tube with intelligent flow control to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model discloses an intelligent flow control anesthesia tube, including a control block, a PCB control center inside the control block, a pipe installed on the control block, a solenoid valve and a flow display sensor installed on the pipe, and a push frame detachably connected to the control block, in which an anesthesia canister and a linear drive are installed. The linear drive is used to push the drug solution in the anesthesia canister. The other end of the anesthesia canister is connected to the pipe, and a mechanical flow limiting component is also installed on the pipe. The PCB control center, solenoid valve, flow display sensor and linear drive are electrically connected.

[0006] Preferably, the control block has a cavity, a PCB control center is located inside the cavity, a pipe runs through the cavity, and an opening is provided on one side of the control block. The push frame is detachably connected to the opening.

[0007] Preferably, an opening two is provided on one side of the push frame, a linear drive component is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the push frame, the output end of the linear drive component is fixedly connected to the push block, an opening three is provided on the anesthesia canister, a sealing plate is slidably provided in the opening three, and the sealing plate is in contact with the push block.

[0008] Preferably, the anesthesia container is also provided with a through groove, a rubber pad is provided in the through groove, an insertion rod is connected through the pipe, the insertion rod is provided with several channels, and the insertion rod extends into the anesthesia container through the rubber pad.

[0009] Preferably, a delivery pipe is also connected to the pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, a flow meter is installed inside the pipeline, and the flow meter is electrically connected to a flow display sensor.

[0011] Preferably, the pipeline includes a second rigid pipe, a flexible pipe, and a first rigid pipe, which are connected in a continuous manner. The first rigid pipe, the flexible pipe, and the second rigid pipe are arranged sequentially along the direction of liquid flow. A solenoid valve is installed on the first rigid pipe, and a flow display sensor is installed on the second rigid pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the mechanical current limiting component includes a fixed frame with a square groove, which is fixedly connected to the first rigid pipe and the second rigid pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a push box is symmetrically fixed inside the fixed frame, a push plate is slidably arranged inside the push box, a return spring is fixedly arranged on the side of the push plates that are far apart, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the push plates that are close together, the push rod slides out of the push box, a pressure plate is arranged on the side of the push rods that are close together, and the pressure plate cooperates with the hose.

[0014] Preferably, the lower ends of the two push boxes are connected by a T-shaped tube, the lower end of the T-shaped tube extends into a fixing frame, the lower end of the T-shaped tube is detachably connected to an air tube, and the lower end of the air tube is connected to an airbag.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, this invention provides an intelligent flow-controlled anesthetic tube. Through the coordinated operation of a PCB control center, solenoid valve, flow display sensor, and linear drive, it effectively avoids flow loss due to unexpected external factors, greatly improving the stability and reliability of flow control during device use. The flow display sensor monitors flow data in real time and feeds the data back to the PCB control center. The PCB control center precisely controls the opening and closing degree of the solenoid valve and the speed and force of the linear drive pushing the anesthetic solution according to preset flow parameters, thereby achieving high-precision control of the anesthetic solution flow rate. This effectively avoids situations such as excessive or insufficient anesthesia, providing stronger protection for patient safety. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the pipe and the anesthesia canister of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the fit between the pressure plate and the hose of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the second rigid tube, the flexible tube, and the first rigid tube of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Control block; 2. Insertion rod; 3. Push frame; 4. Anesthesia canister; 5. Airbag; 6. Solenoid valve; 7. Mechanical flow limiting assembly; 8. Flow display sensor; 9. Pipeline; 10. Delivery pipe; 11. Flow meter; 12. Rubber pad; 13. Sealing plate; 14. Linear drive component; 15. Push block; 16. Fixing frame; 17. Push box; 18. Push plate; 19. Return spring; 20. T-tube; 21. Pressure plate; 22. Push rod; 23. Square groove; 24. Hoses; 25. Second rigid tube; 26. First rigid tube; 27. Air tube. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] An embodiment of this utility model provides an anesthesia tube with intelligent flow control, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the system includes a control block 1, which houses a PCB control center. A pipe 9 is mounted on the control block 1, and a solenoid valve 6 and a flow display sensor 8 are mounted on the pipe 9. A push frame 3 is also detachably connected to the control block 1. An anesthesia canister 4 and a linear drive 14 are mounted inside the push frame 3. The linear drive 14 is used to push the liquid in the anesthesia canister 4. The other end of the anesthesia canister 4 is connected to the pipe 9. A mechanical flow limiting component 7 is also mounted on the pipe 9. The PCB control center, solenoid valve 6, flow display sensor 8, and linear drive 14 are electrically connected.

[0028] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The linear drive 14 is started under the control of the PCB control center, pushing the liquid medicine in the anesthetic canister 4, so that the liquid medicine is transported through the pipe 9 (the pushing speed, i.e. the flow rate value can be preset according to those skilled in the art). When the liquid medicine flows through the pipe 9, the flow display sensor 8 monitors the flow rate of the liquid medicine in real time and feeds back the flow rate information to the PCB control center. The PCB control center compares and analyzes the preset flow rate value with the actual flow rate value fed back, and then controls the opening degree of the solenoid valve 6.

[0029] Through the coordinated operation of the PCB control center, solenoid valve 6, flow display sensor 8, and linear drive 14, the PCB control center receives signals from the flow display sensor 8 and controls the pushing speed and force of the linear drive 14 as well as the on / off state of the solenoid valve 6. This achieves precise control over the output of the anesthetic solution in the anesthesia canister 4, effectively preventing flow loss due to unexpected external factors and greatly improving the stability and reliability of flow control during device use. It also achieves high-precision control of the anesthetic solution flow rate, effectively preventing situations such as excessive or insufficient anesthesia, and providing stronger protection for patient safety.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Based on the above embodiment 1, as follows Figures 1-2As shown, a cavity is provided inside the control block 1, and a PCB control center is provided inside the cavity. The pipe 9 passes through the cavity. An opening is provided on one side of the control block 1, and the push frame 3 is detachably connected to the opening.

[0032] Preferably, one side of the push frame 3 is provided with an opening two, a linear drive 14 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the push frame 3, the output end of the linear drive 14 is fixedly connected to the push block 15, the anesthesia canister 4 is provided with an opening three, a sealing plate 13 is slidably provided in the opening three, and the sealing plate 13 is in contact with the push block 15.

[0033] Preferably, the anesthesia container 4 is also provided with a through groove, and a rubber pad 12 is provided in the through groove. An insertion rod 2 is connected through the pipe 9. The insertion rod 2 is provided with several channels, and the insertion rod 2 extends into the anesthesia container 4 through the rubber pad 12.

[0034] The rubber gasket 12 serves as a seal to prevent leakage of the medicine, similar to the rubber stopper on an infusion bottle.

[0035] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: First, the anesthesia canister 4 is placed into the push frame 3. Then, the sealing plate 13 contacts the push block 15. After that, the push frame 3 is detachably connected to the control block 1 through the opening 1, which facilitates the maintenance or replacement of the anesthesia canister 4. At this time, the insertion rod 2 on the pipe 9 will pass through the rubber pad 12 and extend into the anesthesia canister 4. Then, through the PCB control center, the linear drive component 14 is started, the push block 15 moves, and the sealing plate 13 will exert pressure on the liquid medicine in the anesthesia canister 4, so that the liquid medicine flows into the pipe through the channel on the insertion rod 2. The above structure is simple, convenient to use, and can quickly replace the anesthesia canister 4, making it highly practical.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] Based on the above embodiments 1-2, such as Figure 1 As shown, a conveying pipe 10 is also connected through the pipe 9.

[0038] Preferably, a flow meter 11 is installed inside the pipe 9, and the flow meter 11 is electrically connected to the flow display sensor 8.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the flow rate of the liquid can be seen on the flow display sensor 8 through the flow meter 11 in the pipeline 9, and the flow information can also be fed back to the PCB control center, with better accuracy and more obvious results.

[0040] Example 4

[0041] Based on the above embodiment 1, as follows Figure 1 , Figures 3-5As shown, the pipe 9 includes a second rigid pipe 25, a flexible pipe 24 and a first rigid pipe 26. The second rigid pipe 25, the flexible pipe 24 and the first rigid pipe 26 are connected in a continuous manner. The first rigid pipe 26, the flexible pipe 24 and the second rigid pipe 25 are arranged sequentially along the direction of liquid flow. A solenoid valve 6 is installed on the first rigid pipe 26 and a flow display sensor 8 is installed on the second rigid pipe 25.

[0042] Preferably, the mechanical flow limiting component 7 includes a fixed frame 16, on which a square groove 23 is provided, and the square groove 23 is fixedly connected to the first rigid pipe 26 and the second rigid pipe 25.

[0043] Preferably, a push box 17 is symmetrically fixed inside the fixed frame 16, a push plate 18 is slidably arranged inside the push box 17, a return spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the side of the push plates 18 that are far apart from each other, a push rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the side of the push plates 18 that are close to each other, the push rod 22 slides out of the push box 17, a pressure plate 21 is arranged on the side of the push rod 22 that is close to each other, and the pressure plate 21 cooperates with the hose 24.

[0044] Preferably, the lower ends of the two push boxes 17 are connected by a T-shaped tube 20, the lower end of the T-shaped tube 20 extends into a fixing frame 16, the lower end of the T-shaped tube 20 is detachably connected to an air tube 27, and the lower end of the air tube 27 is connected to an airbag 5.

[0045] Among them, a hole is opened on the side wall of the push box 17 that is far apart from each other, and a sealing plug (such as...) is inserted into the hole. Figure 3 As shown, when the pressure plate 21 needs to be reset, the sealing plug is opened so that the pressure box 17 is the same as the external air pressure, so that the pressure plate 18 is reset under the action of the reset spring 19.

[0046] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: When the solenoid valve 6 malfunctions or when it is necessary to make coarse adjustments to the flow rate in the pipeline 9, first connect the air tube 27 and the air bag 5 to the T-shaped tube 20, then squeeze the air bag 5. The gas in the air bag 5 enters the T-shaped tube 20 through the air tube 27, and the gas then enters the push box 17, which increases the air pressure in the push box 17. This causes the push plate 18 to slide in the push box 17, and the return spring 19 is stretched, generating elastic force. The push plate 18 drives the push rod 22 to slide, and the two pressure plates 21 move closer to each other. The pressure plates 21 will squeeze the hose 24. The greater the degree of squeezing, the smaller the flow rate of the medicine in the hose 24; conversely, the smaller the degree of squeezing, the larger the flow rate.

[0047] Flow rate adjustment is achieved by squeezing the airbag 5. This manual operation method is simple and intuitive, requiring no complex electronic equipment or professional operating skills. In emergencies or when the electronic control system malfunctions, medical staff can quickly adjust the drug flow rate by squeezing the airbag 5 to ensure the safety of the anesthesia process; it also allows for coarse flow rate adjustment. This provides a basic framework for subsequent precise flow control by the PCB control center in conjunction with the solenoid valve 6 and flow display sensor 8, enhancing both safety and practicality.

[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention.

Claims

1. An anesthesia tube with intelligent flow control, characterized in that, The system includes a control block (1), which contains a PCB control center. A pipe (9) is installed on the control block (1), and a solenoid valve (6) and a flow display sensor (8) are installed on the pipe (9). A push frame (3) can also be detachably connected to the control block (1). An anesthesia canister (4) and a linear drive (14) are installed inside the push frame (3). The linear drive (14) is used to push the drug solution in the anesthesia canister (4). The other end of the anesthesia canister (4) is connected to the pipe (9). A mechanical flow limiting component (7) is also installed on the pipe (9). The PCB control center, solenoid valve (6), flow display sensor (8), and linear drive (14) are electrically connected.

2. The intelligent flow-controlled anesthesia tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control block (1) has a cavity, and the PCB control center is located inside the cavity. The pipe (9) passes through the cavity. An opening is located on one side of the control block (1), and the push frame (3) is detachably connected to the opening.

3. The intelligent flow-controlled anesthesia tube according to claim 2, characterized in that, An opening two is provided on one side of the push frame (3). A linear drive component (14) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the push frame (3). The output end of the linear drive component (14) is fixedly connected to the push block (15). An opening three is provided on the anesthesia canister (4). A sealing plate (13) is slidably provided in the opening three. The sealing plate (13) is in contact with the push block (15).

4. The intelligent flow-controlled anesthesia tube according to claim 3, characterized in that, The anesthesia jar (4) is also provided with a through groove, and a rubber pad (12) is provided in the through groove. An insertion rod (2) is connected through the pipe (9). The insertion rod (2) is provided with several channels. The insertion rod (2) passes through the rubber pad (12) and extends into the anesthesia jar (4).

5. The intelligent flow-controlled anesthesia tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, A delivery pipe (10) is also connected through the pipeline (9).

6. The intelligent flow-controlled anesthesia tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, A flow meter (11) is installed inside the pipe (9), and the flow meter (11) is electrically connected to the flow display sensor (8).

7. The intelligent flow control anesthesia tube according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipeline (9) includes a second rigid pipe (25), a flexible pipe (24) and a first rigid pipe (26). The second rigid pipe (25), the flexible pipe (24) and the first rigid pipe (26) are connected in a continuous manner. The first rigid pipe (26), the flexible pipe (24) and the second rigid pipe (25) are arranged sequentially along the direction of liquid flow. A solenoid valve (6) is installed on the first rigid pipe (26) and a flow display sensor (8) is installed on the second rigid pipe (25).

8. The intelligent flow-controlled anesthesia tube according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mechanical current limiting component (7) includes a fixed frame (16), on which a square groove (23) is provided, and the square groove (23) is fixedly connected to the first rigid pipe (26) and the second rigid pipe (25).

9. An anesthesia tube with intelligent flow control according to claim 8, characterized in that, A push box (17) is symmetrically fixed inside the fixed frame (16). A push plate (18) is slidably arranged inside the push box (17). A reset spring (19) is fixedly arranged on the side of the push plates (18) that are far apart from each other. A push rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the side of the push plates (18) that are close to each other. The push rod (22) slides out of the push box (17). A pressure plate (21) is arranged on the side of the push rods (22) that are close to each other. The pressure plate (21) cooperates with the hose (24).

10. An anesthesia tube with intelligent flow control according to claim 9, characterized in that, The two push boxes (17) are connected to a T-shaped tube (20) at their lower ends. The lower end of the T-shaped tube (20) extends into a fixed frame (16). The lower end of the T-shaped tube (20) is detachably connected to an air tube (27). The lower end of the air tube (27) is connected to an airbag (5).

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