Chemical tail gas spray treatment device
By introducing structures such as inclined plates, packing layers, filter boxes, and impurity collection boxes into the spray tower, the problem of impurities easily adhering to the filter screen of traditional spray towers is solved, achieving high efficiency in exhaust gas treatment and recycling of water resources, as well as convenient impurity cleaning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI FUTURE ENERGY & CHEM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The filter screens or filter cartridges of traditional spray towers are prone to accumulating impurities during use, which leads to a decrease in filtration efficiency and requires frequent replacement, causing inconvenience in use.
A chemical tail gas spray treatment device was designed, comprising a spray tower, inclined plate, packing layer, nozzle pipe, filter box, inclined filter layer, impurity collection box and pull rope structure. Through multi-layer filtration and impurity collection, water resources can be recycled and impurities can be easily cleaned.
It achieves sufficient gas-liquid contact and efficient collection of impurities during exhaust gas treatment, reduces the frequency of filter replacement, and improves the ease of use of the equipment and the efficiency of water resource recycling.
Smart Images

Figure CN224462532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical exhaust gas spray treatment technology, and in particular to a chemical exhaust gas spray treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Spray treatment devices are commonly used equipment for treating chemical exhaust gases. Traditional spray treatment devices are tower-type structures, i.e., spray towers. Existing spray towers are integral structures with multiple layers of spray racks with nozzles inside. The liquid falls from top to bottom, and the nozzles spray the liquid into a mist or raindrop shape. The chemical exhaust gas passes through from bottom to top and comes into close contact with the mist or raindrop liquid to carry out mass transfer, so that the harmful and soluble components in the chemical exhaust gas are absorbed.
[0003] Traditional spray towers recycle and reuse water resources during use. However, when filtering water resources, filter screens or filter cartridges are used. After a certain period of use, impurities will adhere to the filter screens or filter cartridges, which will affect the filtration effect and require frequent replacement, causing inconvenience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a chemical exhaust gas spray treatment device, which solves the problem that when the filter screen or filter element is used for a certain period of time, impurities will adhere to it, thus affecting the filtration effect and requiring frequent replacement, causing inconvenience in use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a chemical waste gas spray treatment device is provided, comprising: a spray tower, wherein several inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the spray tower, and concave grooves are formed between the inner side of the inclined plates and the inner wall of the spray tower, and a packing layer is inserted into the concave grooves; a nozzle pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each inclined plate, a flow pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the nozzle pipe, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the flow pipe, a water tank is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe away from the flow pipe, a collection hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray tower, a filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collection hopper, several inclined filter layers are movably connected inside the filter box, and an impurity collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box.
[0006] According to the aforementioned chemical waste gas spray treatment device, a return pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box, and the end of the return pipe away from the filter box is fixedly connected to a water tank.
[0007] According to the aforementioned chemical exhaust gas spray treatment device, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe.
[0008] According to the aforementioned chemical tail gas spray treatment device, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the spray tower.
[0009] According to the aforementioned chemical tail gas spray treatment device, a fixed net is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the impurity collection box, and pull ropes are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the fixed net.
[0010] According to the aforementioned chemical tail gas spray treatment device, several pull-out baffles are inserted into the front side of the spray tower.
[0011] According to the aforementioned chemical exhaust gas spray treatment device, the pull-out baffle and the packing layer are fixedly connected.
[0012] According to the aforementioned chemical tail gas spray treatment device, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top center of the spray tower.
[0013] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This utility model is equipped with an inlet pipe, a flow pipe, a nozzle pipe, and a filter box. Water flows through the inlet pipe into the flow pipe and then to the bottom of the nozzle pipe, where it is sprayed downwards to treat the exhaust gas. As the exhaust gas flows, it passes through the packing layer, which makes the gas-liquid contact more complete. The wastewater sprayed from the nozzle flows into the collection hopper and then into the filter box. The multi-layered inclined filter layer can filter the flowing wastewater. After filtration, the wastewater flows back into the water tank through the return pipe for easy recycling.
[0015] 2. This utility model is equipped with an impurity collection box, a pull rope, and a fixed net. The filtered impurities will flow into the impurity collection box through an inclined arrangement, be collected and processed uniformly. When cleaning is required, the pull rope is pulled upwards, and the fixed net moves upwards. After moving, the fixed net can lift the impurities upwards and extract them from the impurity collection box for easy processing.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional front view of a chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the impurity collection box structure of a chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] The components include: 1. Spray tower; 2. Pull-out baffle; 3. Air outlet pipe; 4. Flow pipe; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Collection hopper; 7. Filter box; 8. Water tank; 9. Nozzle pipe; 10. Inclined plate; 11. Inclined filter layer; 12. Return pipe; 13. Water pump; 14. Impurity collection box; 15. Fixing net; 16. Pull rope; 17. Packing layer; 18. Concave groove; 19. Air inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a chemical waste gas spray treatment device, comprising: a spray tower 1, with several inclined plates 10 fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the spray tower 1; concave grooves 18 are formed between the inner side of the inclined plates 10 and the inner wall of the spray tower 1; a packing layer 17 is inserted into the concave grooves 18; when the waste gas flows through the packing layer 17, the packing layer ensures more thorough gas-liquid contact; nozzle pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plates 10; water flows to the bottom of the nozzle pipes 9 and sprays downwards from the nozzles, thus spraying the waste gas to achieve waste gas treatment; a flow pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the nozzle pipe 9; a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the flow pipe 4; a water tank 8 is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe 5 away from the flow pipe 4; and a collection hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray tower 1; when the wastewater is sprayed from the nozzles, it flows to the collection hopper 6. The wastewater then flows into the filter box 7. The bottom of the collection hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the filter box 7. Several inclined filter layers 11 are movably connected inside the filter box 7. The multiple inclined filter layers 11 can filter the flowing wastewater. The filtered impurities will flow into the impurity collection box 14 through the inclined arrangement for collection and unified treatment. The impurity collection box 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 7. The fixed net 15 can move the impurities upward. After moving, the impurities are extracted from the impurity collection box 14 for easy processing. The bottom of the impurity collection box 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed net 15. Both ends of the top of the fixed net 15 are fixedly connected to the pull rope 16. When cleaning is required, the fixed net 15 is pulled upward by the pull rope 16 and moves upward. After moving, the fixed net 15 can move the impurities upward.
[0026] A return pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 7. The end of the return pipe 12 away from the filter box 7 is fixedly connected to the water tank 8. A water pump 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water tank 8. The water pump 13 draws out the water inside the water tank 8 and flows through the inlet pipe 5 to the inside of the flow pipe 4. The output end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 5. An air inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the spray tower 1. By connecting the air inlet pipe 19 to the chemical exhaust gas, the gas then flows upward. Several pull-out baffles 2 are inserted into the front side of the spray tower 1. The pull-out baffles 2 are fixedly connected to the packing layer 17. An air outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the spray tower 1.
[0027] Working principle: In use, the air inlet pipe 19 is first connected to the chemical exhaust gas. Then the gas flows upward. The water pump 13 draws water from the inside of the water tank 8 and flows it through the water inlet pipe 5 to the inside of the flow pipe 4, and then to the bottom of the nozzle pipe 9. The nozzle sprays downward to spray the exhaust gas, thus treating it. When the exhaust gas flows through the packing layer 17, the packing layer makes the gas-liquid contact more complete. The wastewater sprayed from the nozzle flows into the inside of the collection hopper 6, and then into the inside of the filter box 7. The multi-layered inclined filter layer 11 can filter the flowing wastewater. The filtered impurities will flow into the impurity collection box 14 through the inclined setting for collection and unified treatment. When cleaning is required, the pull rope 16 is pulled upward, and the fixed net 15 moves upward. After moving, the fixed net 15 can move the impurities upward and extract them from the impurity collection box 14 for easy processing.
[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A chemical waste gas spray treatment device, comprising: A spray tower (1) is characterized in that several inclined plates (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the spray tower (1), and concave grooves (18) are provided between the inner side of the inclined plates (10) and the inner wall of the spray tower (1). A packing layer (17) is inserted into the concave groove (18). A nozzle pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined plates (10). A flow pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the nozzle pipe (9). A water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the flow pipe (4). A water tank (8) is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe (5) away from the flow pipe (4). A collection hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray tower (1). A filter box (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collection hopper (6). Several inclined filter layers (11) are movably connected inside the filter box (7). An impurity collection box (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (7).
2. The chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the filter box (7) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (12), and the end of the return pipe (12) away from the filter box (7) is fixedly connected to the water tank (8).
3. The chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water tank (8), and the output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (5).
4. The chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air inlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to one bottom side of the spray tower (1).
5. The chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the impurity collection box (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed net (15), and both ends of the top of the fixed net (15) are fixedly connected to pull ropes (16).
6. The chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several pull-out partitions (2) are inserted into the front side of the spray tower (1).
7. A chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pull-out partition (2) and the filler layer (17) are fixedly connected.
8. The chemical tail gas spray treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top center of the spray tower (1).