Intelligent machining center right side door front door automatic opening and closing mechanism

The automatic opening and closing mechanism of the right-side front door of the intelligent machining center solves the problem of the inconvenience of manual operation and cleaning of traditional machining center doors, realizing automated opening, closing and cleaning, and improving the safety and cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

CN224464270UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07东莞市钜辉五金制品有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
东莞市钜辉五金制品有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional machining center doors require manual operation, which is prone to errors due to human factors. Furthermore, waste chips and coolant splash during processing affect the cleaning and use of the door.

Method used

Design an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the front door on the right side of an intelligent machining center, comprising a drive mechanism, a protective door, a guide mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism, to achieve automated opening and closing of the protective door, and equipped with a cleaning brush roller and a sealing ring to ensure the cleanliness and sealing of the inside of the door.

Benefits of technology

The automatic opening and closing of the protective door avoids human error, ensures the cleanliness of the inside of the door, prevents the splashing of processing waste, and improves cleaning efficiency and equipment safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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    Figure CN224464270U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of an intelligent machining center. It includes an intelligent machining equipment body, a drive mechanism on the outer surface of the equipment body, and a protective door mounted on the outer surface of the drive mechanism. This automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of the intelligent machining center, through the arrangement of the drive mechanism, protective door, and cleaning mechanism, enables automated opening and closing of the protective door by moving the drive mechanism up and down. When the protective door moves, two sets of toothed plates move accordingly, and the rotation of the gears drives the rotation of the rotating rod, causing the cleaning brush roller to clean the inner surface of the protective door. This effectively prevents dust and impurities from entering the machining area during processing, and avoids problems such as jamming or poor sealing of the protective door due to dust and impurities accumulation. It achieves automated cleaning during the opening and closing of the protective door, ensuring that the inner surface of the protective door remains clean at all times, improving cleaning efficiency and saving time and labor costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic door technology, and in particular to an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the front door on the right side of an intelligent machining center. Background Technology

[0002] Intelligent machining centers are multifunctional CNC machine tools with milling, drilling, reaming, boring, tapping, and cutting functions. Traditional machining center doors are mostly opened and closed manually. Manual operation is not only time-consuming but also prone to errors due to human factors. Furthermore, when the door is closed, waste chips and coolant from machining workpieces can easily splash onto the inside of the protective door, making it inconvenient to clean and affecting the normal use of the door. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right side door and front door of an intelligent machining center to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the front door on the right side of an intelligent machining center, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of an intelligent machining center includes an intelligent machining equipment body. A drive mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the intelligent machining equipment body, and a protective door is installed on the outer surface of the drive mechanism. The protective door is slidably connected to the intelligent machining equipment body. A guide mechanism is provided on the inner side of the intelligent machining equipment body near the protective door. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the back of the protective door. The cleaning mechanism includes toothed plates fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the protective door. Gears are meshed on the outer surfaces of the toothed plates. A rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the gears. The rotating rod passes through the gears and is rotatably connected to the intelligent machining equipment body via a rotating shaft. A retainer is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a cleaning brush roller is engaged inside the retainer.

[0006] In order to facilitate the collection of cleaning waste, as an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of the intelligent processing center of this utility model, a waste box is movably connected to one side of the bottom wall of the intelligent processing equipment body, and a handle is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the waste box.

[0007] In order to facilitate the opening and closing of the protective door, the automatic opening and closing mechanism of the right front door of the intelligent machining center of this utility model includes a driving mechanism comprising a mounting base fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the intelligent machining equipment body, a cylinder fixedly connected inside the mounting base, and a piston rod fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0008] In order to facilitate the connection of the protective door, as an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of the intelligent machining center of this utility model, the end of the piston rod away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the protective door by screws.

[0009] In order to enhance the sealing performance of the protective door, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the intelligent processing equipment body near the protective door as the automatic opening and closing mechanism of the right front door of the intelligent processing center of this utility model.

[0010] In order to enhance the stability of the protective door's movement, the automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of the intelligent machining center of this utility model includes guide rails fixed on both sides of the inner side of the intelligent machining equipment body, and a guide block slidably connected to one side of the outer surface of the guide rails, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the protective door.

[0011] In order to avoid hard contact with the protective door, as an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of the intelligent machining center of this utility model, rubber pads are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide block, and buffer blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer surface of the guide rail.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, through the setting of a drive mechanism, a protective door, and a cleaning mechanism, the drive mechanism drives the protective door to move up and down, realizing automated opening and closing operation. When the protective door moves, two sets of toothed plates move accordingly. The rotation of the gears drives the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the cleaning brush roller cleans the inner surface of the protective door, effectively preventing dust and impurities from entering the processing area during the processing, thereby reducing the contamination of the processed workpiece. At the same time, it avoids problems such as the protective door jamming or poor sealing caused by the accumulation of dust and impurities, realizing the automated cleaning function when the protective door is opened and closed, ensuring that the inner surface of the protective door is always kept clean, improving cleaning efficiency, and saving time and labor costs.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the sealing ring and guide mechanism enhance the sealing performance at the connection between the intelligent processing equipment body and the protective door, preventing harmful gases or liquids generated during processing from leaking into the external environment. The guide rail and guide block work together to prevent the protective door from shifting or shaking during opening and closing. When the protective door moves to the limit area, the guide block contacts the buffer block through the rubber pad, avoiding direct collision between the guide block and the end of the guide rail, thereby reducing impact and vibration, preventing hard contact between the protective door and the intelligent processing equipment body, and enhancing the safety and reliability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the protective door according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the protective door according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Intelligent processing equipment body; 2. Drive mechanism; 201. Mounting base; 202. Cylinder; 203. Plug rod; 204. Connecting plate; 3. Protective door; 4. Guide mechanism; 401. Guide rail; 402. Guide block; 403. Rubber pad; 404. Buffer block; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Tooth plate; 502. Gear; 503. Rotating rod; 504. Card seat; 505. Cleaning brush roller; 506. Waste box; 507. Handle; 6. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the front door of the right side of an intelligent machining center includes an intelligent machining equipment body 1. A drive mechanism 2 is provided on the outer surface of the intelligent machining equipment body 1, and a protective door 3 is installed on the outer surface of the drive mechanism 2. The protective door 3 is slidably connected to the intelligent machining equipment body 1. A guide mechanism 4 is provided on the inner side of the intelligent machining equipment body 1 near the protective door 3, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is provided on the back of the protective door 3. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes toothed plates 501 fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the protective door 3. Gears 502 are meshed on the outer surface of the toothed plates 501. A rotating rod 503 is fixedly connected inside the gears 502. The rotating rod 503 passes through the gears 502 and is rotatably connected to the intelligent machining equipment body 1 through a rotating shaft. A card seat 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 503, and a cleaning brush roller 505 is engaged inside the card seat 504.

[0024] In practical use, through the setup of drive mechanism 2, protective door 3, and cleaning mechanism 5, drive mechanism 2 moves protective door 3 up and down to achieve automated opening and closing operation. Guide mechanism 4 guides the movement of protective door 3 to ensure the stability and accuracy of its movement. When protective door 3 moves, the two sets of toothed plates 501 on its back move accordingly. The rotation of gear 502 drives the rotation of rotating rod 503, causing cleaning brush roller 505 to clean the inner surface of protective door 3, effectively preventing dust and impurities from entering the processing area during processing, thereby reducing contamination of the workpiece, improving processing quality, and avoiding damage caused by dust and impurities. To address issues such as jamming or poor sealing of the protective door 3 caused by dust and impurities, an automated cleaning function is implemented when the protective door 3 is opened and closed. This ensures that the inner surface of the protective door 3 remains clean at all times, improving cleaning efficiency. It eliminates the need for regular manual wiping, saving time and labor costs. The notch on the surface of the card holder 504 facilitates the installation and removal of the cleaning brush roller 505, making it easy to replace after prolonged use to ensure cleaning effectiveness. The bristles of the cleaning brush roller 505 are made of soft and wear-resistant materials, such as nylon bristles and wool felt, which can effectively remove dust and impurities during the cleaning process while avoiding scratches on the inner surface of the protective door 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, a waste box 506 is movably connected to one side of the bottom wall of the intelligent processing equipment body 1, and a handle 507 is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the waste box 506.

[0026] In practical use, the waste box 506 is installed below the intelligent processing equipment body 1 near the protective door 3. It can collect the dust and waste swept by the cleaning brush roller 505 in a concentrated manner, preventing these impurities from falling into the processing area or the surrounding environment during the opening and closing of the door, thus avoiding secondary pollution. The handle 507 makes it easy to pull the waste box 506 out of the intelligent processing equipment body 1, making it convenient for the hand to exert force.

[0027] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 2 includes a mounting base 201 fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the intelligent processing equipment body 1. A cylinder 202 is fixedly connected inside the mounting base 201, and a piston rod 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 202.

[0028] In practical use, the mounting base 201 is used to install and fix the cylinder 202. The output end of the cylinder 202 drives the protective door 3 to move up and down through the plug rod 203 and the connecting plate 204, which can realize automated opening and closing operations, reduce manual intervention, improve work efficiency, and has a simple and reliable structure. The movement speed of the cylinder 202 can be adjusted by the pressure and flow of the air source, which can quickly realize the opening and closing action of the door.

[0029] In this embodiment, a connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod 203 away from the cylinder 202, and the connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the protective door 3 by screws.

[0030] In practical use, the connecting plate 204 is connected to the protective door 3 by screws, so that the protective door 3 can move under the action of the cylinder 202 and the piston rod 203. The connecting plate 204 is made of high-strength material to withstand the thrust of the cylinder 202 and the weight of the protective door 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the intelligent processing equipment body 1 near the protective door 3.

[0032] In practical use, the sealing ring 6 enhances the sealing performance at the connection between the intelligent processing equipment body 1 and the protective door 3, preventing harmful gases or liquids generated during processing from leaking into the external environment, thereby improving the safety of the equipment and enhancing the sealing effect.

[0033] In this embodiment, the guiding mechanism 4 includes guide rails 401 fixed on both sides of the inner side of the intelligent processing equipment body 1, and a guide block 402 is slidably connected to one side of the outer surface of the guide rails 401. The guide block 402 is fixedly connected to the protective door 3.

[0034] In practical use, the guide rail 401 and the guide block 402 work together to ensure that the protective door 3 moves along a predetermined straight path during the opening and closing process, avoiding deviation or shaking during the movement, protecting the structure of the protective door 3 and extending its service life, and improving the accuracy of the movement.

[0035] In this embodiment, rubber pads 403 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower surfaces of the guide block 402, and buffer blocks 404 are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the outer surface of the guide rail 401.

[0036] In practical use, two sets of rubber pads 403 are fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide block 402, respectively, while two sets of buffer blocks 404 are fixed to the top and bottom of the outer surface of the guide rail 401, respectively. When the protective door 3 moves to the limit area, the guide block 402 contacts the buffer block 404 through the rubber pads 403, avoiding direct collision between the guide block 402 and the end of the guide rail 401, thereby reducing impact and vibration, preventing the protective door 3 from making hard contact with the intelligent processing equipment body 1, and enhancing the safety and reliability of the equipment.

[0037] Working principle: During use, the output end of cylinder 202 drives the protective door 3 to move up and down through piston rod 203 and connecting plate 204, realizing automated opening and closing operations. Sealing ring 6 strengthens the sealing at the connection between the intelligent processing equipment body 1 and the protective door 3. Guide rail 401 and guide block 402 ensure that the protective door 3 moves along a predetermined straight path during opening and closing. When the protective door 3 moves to the limit area, guide block 402 contacts buffer block 404 through rubber pad 403 to avoid hard contact between the protective door 3 and the intelligent processing equipment body 1. When the protective door 3 moves, the two sets of toothed plates 501 on its back move accordingly. The rotation of gear 502 drives the rotation of rotating rod 503, so that cleaning brush roller 505 cleans the inner side of the protective door 3, ensuring that the inner side of the protective door 3 is always clean and improving cleaning efficiency. Waste box 506 collects the dust and waste swept by cleaning brush roller 505 to avoid secondary pollution.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic opening and closing mechanism for the front door of the right side of an intelligent machining center, comprising an intelligent machining equipment body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the intelligent processing equipment body (1) is provided with a drive mechanism (2), and a protective door (3) is installed on the outer surface of the drive mechanism (2). The protective door (3) is slidably connected to the intelligent processing equipment body (1). A guide mechanism (4) is provided on the inner side of the intelligent processing equipment body (1) near the protective door (3). A cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on the back of the protective door (3). The cleaning mechanism (5) includes toothed plates (501) fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the protective door (3). Gears (502) are meshed on the outer surface of the toothed plates (501). A rotating rod (503) is fixedly connected inside the gears (502). The rotating rod (503) passes through the gears (502) and is rotatably connected to the intelligent processing equipment body (1) through a rotating shaft. A card holder (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (503). A cleaning brush roller (505) is engaged inside the card holder (504).

2. The automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of an intelligent machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste box (506) is movably connected to one side of the bottom wall of the main body (1) of the intelligent processing equipment, and a handle (507) is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the waste box (506).

3. The automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of an intelligent machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (2) includes a mounting base (201) fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the intelligent processing equipment body (1). A cylinder (202) is fixedly connected inside the mounting base (201), and a piston rod (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (202).

4. The automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of an intelligent machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the piston rod (203) away from the cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (204), and the connecting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the protective door (3) by screws.

5. The automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of an intelligent machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the intelligent processing equipment body (1) near the protective door (3).

6. The automatic opening and closing mechanism for the right-side front door of an intelligent machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (4) includes guide rails (401) fixed on both sides of the inner side of the intelligent processing equipment body (1). A guide block (402) is slidably connected to one side of the outer surface of the guide rail (401). The guide block (402) is fixedly connected to the protective door (3).

7. The automatic opening and closing mechanism for the front door of the right side of an intelligent machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that: Rubber pads (403) are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower surfaces of the guide block (402), and buffer blocks (404) are fixedly connected to both the top and bottom of the outer surface of the guide rail (401).