A tablet press discharge device for royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablets
By installing a rotatable flow divider and guide block in the tablet press discharge device, the problem of tablet separation when the tablet press malfunctions is solved, enabling timely separation and collection of unqualified tablets, and improving production reliability and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI OLD BEEKEEPER BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
When existing tablet presses malfunction, they cannot separate substandard tablets in a timely manner, causing them to mix with qualified tablets, which affects production and product quality.
A feeding device for a royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablet press was designed. By setting a rotatable first and second diversion plate, the opening and closing of the feeding channel are controlled respectively. Combined with a guide block and a discharge pipe, the separation and collection of unqualified tablets can be realized.
Effective separation and collection of defective sheets improves production reliability and product quality, while ensuring efficient collection of qualified sheets.
Smart Images

Figure CN224465368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of tablet press technology, and in particular to a tablet press discharge device for royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablets. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, tablet presses are widely used in pharmaceuticals, food, and other fields, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of tablet production. In the pharmaceutical industry, they can precisely compress drug powders into tablets of uniform size, ensuring the accuracy and stability of drug dosage. In the food industry, they can form nutritional components or seasonings into tablets for convenient storage and use. Tablet presses used by domestic pharmaceutical companies can be broadly classified into single-punch tablet presses and multi-punch or rotary tablet presses. Rotary tablet presses are widely used both domestically and internationally due to their low vibration, low noise, low energy consumption, high output, stable quality, and suitability for large-scale production.
[0003] Under relevant technologies, a rotary tablet press mainly consists of a base, a working turntable, a feeding mechanism, a filling adjustment mechanism, guide rails for the upper and lower punches, and a pressure adjustment mechanism. The working turntable comprises three parts: an upper punch, a middle die, and a lower punch. A filling hopper is installed in the middle layer. Multiple sets of punches are evenly distributed on the working turntable. The working turntable is driven to rotate by a transmission device and simultaneously undergoes axial lifting and lowering motion controlled by the guide rails. Particles from the filling hopper are continuously added to the punches. Pressure rollers are installed above the upper punch and below the lower punch. When each of the pressure rollers rotates to its respective direction, the material is continuously compressed into tablets and continuously discharged. To achieve discharge, the working turntable is equipped with guide strips, which are directly or indirectly fixedly connected to the base. The guide strips are inclined, and a discharge chute is provided on the side of the working turntable near the guide strips. Its main function is to allow the compressed tablets to fall quickly and orderly from the tablet press into the collection container. The compressed tablets touch the guide strips as the working turntable rotates, and under the obstruction of the guide strips, the tablets enter the discharge assembly to achieve discharge.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, existing technologies have obvious defects. When the tablet press malfunctions, the pressed tablets do not meet the requirements. However, current equipment cannot separate and collect the non-compliant tablets in a timely manner, resulting in non-compliant tablets being mixed with qualified tablets, which affects subsequent production and product quality. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to separate substandard tablets, this application provides a tableting device for a royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablet press.
[0006] This application provides a tableting machine discharge device for freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A tableting device for freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets includes a base, a tableting machine body, and a discharging component;
[0008] The tablet press body is mounted on the base, the tablet press body has a first discharge port, and the discharge assembly is located at the first discharge port of the tablet press body;
[0009] The discharge assembly includes a discharge box, a first diverter plate, and a second diverter plate;
[0010] The discharge box is inclined, with one end of the discharge box located at the first discharge port of the tablet press body and the other end fixedly connected to the base. The discharge box has a discharge channel extending through it in the first direction, and the discharge channel is connected to the first discharge port. The first diverter plate and the second diverter plate are both installed in the discharge channel.
[0011] The first diverter plate is disposed on the side of the discharge box near the first discharge port. The first diverter plate divides the discharge channel into a first channel and a second channel. The side wall of the first diverter plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge channel.
[0012] The second diverter plate is located on the side of the first diverter plate away from the first discharge port, and one end of the second diverter plate is rotatably connected to the discharge box. The second diverter plate is parallel to the second direction along the rotation axis of the discharge box, and the opening and closing of the first channel is controlled by the rotation of the second diverter plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a first diversion plate and a second diversion plate, the first diversion plate divides the discharge channel into a first channel and a second channel. When the tablet press is working normally, when the second diversion plate is rotated to abut against the side wall of the second channel, the second diversion plate will block the sheet from flowing out of the second channel. The sheet passing through the first channel and the second channel will converge into the first discharge hole of the first channel and flow out. When the tablet press malfunctions, when the second diversion plate is rotated to abut against the side wall of the first channel, the second diversion plate will block the sheet from flowing out of the first channel. The sheet passing through the first channel and the second channel will converge into the second channel and flow out from the second channel. By setting a rotatable second diversion plate, the final flow direction of the sheet can be further controlled by rotating the second diversion plate to different positions, which facilitates the separation of unqualified sheet.
[0014] Optionally, the discharge assembly further includes a guide block, which is installed in the second channel and located on the side of the second channel near the first discharge port. One side of the guide block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second channel, and the other side is a first guide surface. The first guide surface is inclined towards the side of the first diverter plate in a direction away from the first discharge port.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the guide block, when the second diverter plate rotates to abut against the side wall of the second channel, the sheet flows in from the first channel and the second channel. In order to ensure that the sheet eventually flows to the first channel, after the sheet enters the second channel, it falls onto the guide surface of the guide block, is guided by the guide surface, and finally enters the first discharge hole of the first channel.
[0016] Optionally, the discharge box is provided with a first discharge hole in the first channel.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a first feeding hole, the sheet material falling into the first channel will eventually flow out through the first feeding hole, and the first feeding hole collects the sheet material.
[0018] Optionally, it also includes an outlet tube, one end of which is connected to the first discharge hole.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting an outlet pipe, the sheet material flows into the first feeding hole and then flows to the outlet pipe, where it is discharged. The outlet pipe can gather the sheet material flowing into the first channel, reducing the occurrence of sheet material scattering.
[0020] Optionally, the discharge assembly further includes a guide block, the first discharge hole is opened along the second direction, the guide block is fixedly connected to the first channel sidewall of the discharge box, the sidewall of the guide block is in contact with the sidewall of the discharge box, and an arc-shaped groove is opened through the guide block along the second direction on the side near the first diverter plate, the opening of the arc-shaped groove matches the first discharge hole.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a guide block, after the sheet enters the first channel, the arc-shaped groove of the guide block blocks the sheet, so that the sheet flows into the outlet pipe from the first discharge hole.
[0022] Optionally, the surface of the first diverting plate near the guide block is a second guide surface, and the second guide surface is inclined along the side away from the first discharge port toward the side near the guide block.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the first diversion plate is provided with an inclined second guide surface. When the sheet flows in from the second channel, the second guide surface on the first diversion plate can guide the sheet in the second channel.
[0024] Optionally, it also includes a drive shaft, one end of which passes through the side wall of the discharge box and is fixedly connected to the second diverter plate, and the other end is located outside the discharge box. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the discharge box, and both the axis of the drive shaft and the axis of rotation are parallel to the second direction.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a drive shaft, personnel can rotate the drive shaft to drive the second diverter plate to rotate according to whether the sheet is qualified.
[0026] Optionally, the second channel is further provided with an extension plate, the surface of which is parallel to the first guide surface of the guide block. The extension plate slides along the inclined direction of the first guide surface of the guide block. When one end of the extension plate slides toward the side of the guide block away from the first outlet, the second diverter plate abuts against the extension plate.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting an extension plate, one end of the extension plate slides toward the side of the guide block away from the first discharge port, and the second diverter plate rotates to a state parallel to the extension plate, and one side of the second diverter plate abuts against one side of the extension plate, that is, the second diverter plate is parallel to the first guide surface of the guide block. When it is necessary for all the sheets to flow out of the first channel, the second diverter plate is rotated to abut against the extension plate, which can ensure that the sheets entering the second channel flow into the first channel along the guide block and the second diverter plate, thereby improving the collection efficiency of qualified sheets.
[0028] Optionally, the guide block has a first groove on the side near the second diverter plate along the inclined direction of the first guide surface, and the extension plate is located in the first groove and slides along the groove wall.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the first chute, the extension plate can slide along the inclined direction of the first guide surface.
[0030] Optionally, it also includes a sliding block. The top wall of the guide block is provided with a second sliding groove along the inclined direction of the first guide surface. The second sliding groove is connected to the first sliding groove. The top wall of the discharge box is provided with a third sliding groove along the inclined direction of the first guide surface. The third sliding groove is connected to the second sliding groove. One end of the sliding block passes through the third sliding groove and the second sliding groove in sequence and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extension plate. The other end is located outside the discharge box.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a sliding block, the personnel move the sliding block to drive the extension plate to slide along the inclined direction of the first guide surface, so that the second diverter plate abuts against the extension plate.
[0032] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0033] 1. This application uses a first diversion plate and a second diversion plate. The first diversion plate divides the discharge channel into a first channel and a second channel. When the tablet press is working normally, when the second diversion plate is rotated to abut against the side wall of the second channel, the second diversion plate will block the sheet from flowing out of the second channel. The sheet passing through the first channel and the second channel will converge into the first discharge hole of the first channel and flow out. When the tablet press malfunctions, when the second diversion plate is rotated to abut against the side wall of the first channel, the second diversion plate will block the sheet from flowing out of the first channel. The sheet passing through the first channel and the second channel will converge into the second channel and flow out from the second channel. By setting a rotatable second diversion plate, the final flow direction of the sheet can be further controlled by rotating the second diversion plate to different positions, which facilitates the separation of unqualified sheet.
[0034] 2. By setting a guide block, the sheet material enters the second channel and falls onto the guide surface of the guide block, where it is guided and finally enters the first discharge hole of the first channel.
[0035] 3. This application, by setting a sliding block and an extension plate, allows personnel to move the sliding block, causing the extension plate to slide along the inclined direction of the first guide surface, so that the second diversion plate abuts against the extension plate, achieving parallelism between the second diversion plate and the first guide surface of the guide block. This ensures that the sheet material entering the second channel flows into the first channel along the guide block and the second diversion plate, improving the collection efficiency of qualified sheet material. Attached Figure Description
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding device of the tablet press for royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablets according to this application;
[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first part of the material discharge assembly of this application;
[0038] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second diversion plate and the discharge box of this application;
[0039] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second part of the material discharge assembly of this application;
[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the extension plate and the guide block in this application;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding block and the discharge box of this application.
[0042] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 01, tablet press body; 011, first discharge port; 012, working turntable; 013, guide strip; 014, mounting plate; 015, first fixing rod; 1, base; 2, discharge assembly; 21, discharge box; 211, discharge channel; 212, third chute; 22, first diverting plate; 221, first channel; 222, second channel; 223, second guide surface; 23, second diverting plate; 24, second fixing rod; 25, first discharge hole; 26, guide block; 261, first guide surface; 262, first chute; 263, second chute; 27, guide block; 271, arc groove; 3, outlet pipe; 4, drive shaft; 41, handle; 5, extension plate; 6, sliding block. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.
[0044] Example 1:
[0045] This application discloses a feeding device for a tableting machine used for freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablets tableting machine discharge device includes a base 1, a tableting machine body 01, and a discharge component 2. The tableting machine body 01 is mounted on the base 1 and has a first discharge port 011. The discharge component 2 is located at the first discharge port 011 of the tableting machine body 01. The tablets processed by the tableting machine are discharged and collected by the discharge component 2. In this embodiment, the tableting machine body 01 is a rotary tableting machine, which is prior art in the field. The rotary tableting machine mainly consists of a working turntable 012, a feeding mechanism, a filling adjustment mechanism, and upper and lower punch guide rail devices. The pressure regulating mechanism consists of a working turntable 012 composed of three parts: an upper punch, a middle die, and a lower punch. A filling hopper is installed in the middle layer. Multiple punches and dies are evenly distributed on the working turntable 012. The working turntable 012 is driven to rotate by a transmission device and is also controlled by a guide rail to perform axial lifting and lowering movements. Particles in the filling hopper are continuously added to the punches and dies. Pressure rollers are installed above the upper punch and below the lower punch. When they rotate to their respective pressure rollers, the material is continuously pressed into tablets and continuously ejected. The tablet press body 01 is existing technology in this field, and its specific structure will not be described in detail.
[0046] Reference Figure 1To facilitate material discharge, a guide bar 013 is provided on the working turntable 012, and an mounting plate 014 is provided on one side of the working turntable 012. The mounting plate 014 is connected to the base 1 through a first fixing rod 015. One end of the guide bar 013 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 014, and the other end is located on the working turntable 012. The guide bar 013 is inclined. The discharge assembly 2 is located on the side of the guide bar 013 near the first discharge port 011. The sheet material pressed into a sheet touches the guide bar 013 under the rotation of the working turntable 012. Under the obstruction of the guide bar 013, the sheet material enters the discharge assembly 2 to achieve material discharge.
[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The discharge assembly 2 includes a discharge box 21, a first diverter plate 22, and a second diverter plate 23. The discharge box 21 is inclined, with one end located at the first discharge port 011 of the tablet press body 01, and the other end fixedly connected to the base 1 via a second fixing rod 24. The bottom wall of the discharge box 21, near the tablet press body 01, is in contact with the side wall of the working turntable 012 of the tablet press body 01. The discharge box 21 has a discharge channel 211 along a first direction, and the first discharge port 011 communicates with the discharge channel 211. The first diverter plate 22 and the second diverter plate 23 are both installed in the discharge channel 211. The first diverter plate 22 is located on the side of the discharge box 21 near the first discharge port 011. The first diverter plate 22 divides the discharge channel 211 into a first channel 221 and a second channel 222. The two side walls of the first diverter plate 22 are respectively attached to the two side walls of the discharge channel 211, and the side walls of the first diverter plate 22 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the discharge channel 211. The discharge box 21 is provided with a first discharge hole 25 in the first channel 221. The second diverter plate 23 is located on the side of the first diverter plate 22 away from the first discharge port 011, and one end of the second diverter plate 23 is rotatably connected to the discharge box 21. The second diverter plate 23 is parallel to the second direction along the rotation axis of the discharge box 21, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The opening and closing of the first channel 221 is controlled by the rotation of the second diverter plate 23.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 When the tablet press is working normally, when the second diverter plate 23 is rotated to abut against the side wall of the second channel 222 away from the first channel 221, the second diverter plate 23 will block the sheet from flowing out of the second channel 222. The sheet passing through the first channel 221 and the second channel 222 will converge into the first feed hole 25 of the first channel 221 and flow out. When the tablet press malfunctions, when the second diverter plate 23 is rotated to abut against the side wall of the first channel 221 away from the second channel 222, the second diverter plate 23 will block the sheet from flowing out of the first channel 221. The sheet passing through the first channel 221 and the second channel 222 will converge into the second channel 222 and flow out of the second channel 222 into the collection container (not shown in the figure).
[0049] Reference Figure 3 It should be noted that the length of the second diverter plate 23 is D1. When the second diverter plate 23 is in the vertical state, the distance between the second diverter plate 23 and the side wall of the second channel 222 is D2, and the distance between the second diverter plate 23 and the side wall of the first channel 221 is D3. Therefore, D1 is greater than D2 and D3, meaning that the second diverter plate 23 cannot be rotated to the horizontal state.
[0050] Reference Figure 4 To further guide the sheet material, the discharge assembly 2 also includes a guide block 26. The guide block 26 is installed in the second channel 222. One side of the guide block 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second channel 222, and the other side is the first guide surface 261. The two side walls of the guide block 26 are in contact with the two side walls of the discharge channel 211. The first guide surface 261 is inclined towards the side closer to the first diverter plate 22 in the direction away from the first discharge port 011. The guide block 26 is located on the side of the second channel 222 closer to the first discharge port 011, above the second diverter plate 23. When the second diverter plate 23 rotates to abut against the side wall of the second channel 222, the sheet material flows in from the first channel 221 and the second channel 222. In order to ensure that the sheet material eventually flows to the first channel 221, after entering the second channel 222, the sheet material falls onto the first guide surface 261 of the guide block 26, is guided by the first guide surface 261, and finally enters the first discharge hole 25 of the first channel 221. When the second diverter plate 23 rotates to abut against the side wall of the first channel 221, the sheet material flows in from the first channel 221 and the second channel 222, and finally flows out into the second channel 222.
[0051] Reference Figure 4 In order to further collect qualified sheets, the discharge device of the royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablet press also includes a discharge pipe 3. One end of the discharge pipe 3 is connected to the first discharge hole 25. The first discharge hole 25 is opened in the second direction, and the sheet flows further from the first discharge hole 25 to the discharge pipe 3.
[0052] Reference Figure 4 The discharge assembly 2 also includes a guide block 27, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first channel 221 of the discharge box 21. The side wall of the guide block 27 fits against the side wall of the discharge box 21. An arc-shaped groove 271 is provided through the guide block 27 along the second direction on the side near the first diversion plate 22. The opening of the arc-shaped groove 271 matches the first discharge hole 25. In this embodiment, the first discharge hole 25 is a circular hole. The arc-shaped side of the arc-shaped groove 271 corresponds to the side of the first discharge hole 25 away from the first diversion plate 22. The guide block 27 is provided so that after the sheet enters the first channel 221, the arc-shaped groove 271 of the guide block 27 blocks the sheet so that the sheet flows from the first discharge hole 25 into the outlet pipe 3.
[0053] Reference Figure 4When the sheets all flow out of the second channel 222, in order to further guide the sheets in the second channel 222, the plate surface of the first diverting plate 22 near the guide block 26 is the second guide surface 223. The second guide surface 223 is inclined along the side away from the first discharge port 011 towards the side near the guide block 26, and the second guide surface 223 guides the sheets in the second channel 222.
[0054] Reference Figure 4 In order to drive the second diverter plate 23 to rotate, the royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablet press discharge device also includes a drive shaft 4. One end of the drive shaft 4 passes through the side wall of the discharge box 21 and is fixedly connected to the second diverter plate 23. The other end is located outside the discharge box 21. The drive shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the discharge box 21. The axis of the drive shaft 4 and the axis of rotation are both parallel to the second direction. In some embodiments, the operator can rotate the drive shaft 4 to drive the second diverter plate 23 to rotate. Alternatively, the drive shaft 4 can be connected to a drive motor, so that the drive motor drives the drive shaft 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the second diverter plate 23. In this embodiment, the drive shaft 4 is operated manually by the operator. To facilitate the operator's operation, a handle 41 is fixedly sleeved on the drive shaft 4 to facilitate the operator's rotation of the drive shaft 4.
[0055] Example 2:
[0056] Reference Figure 5 When the second diverter plate 23 rotates toward the side of the second channel 222 away from the first channel 221, in order to ensure that the sheet always falls along the first guide surface 261 of the guide block 26, an extension plate 5 is also provided in the second channel 222. The surface of the extension plate 5 is parallel to the first guide surface 261 of the guide block 26. The extension plate 5 is slidably connected to the guide block 26 along the inclined direction of the first guide surface 261 of the guide block 26. One end of the extension plate 5 slides toward the side of the guide block 26 away from the first outlet 011. The second diverter plate 23 is rotated to a state parallel to the extension plate 5, and one side of the second diverter plate 23 abuts against one side of the extension plate 5. That is, the second diverter plate 23 is parallel to the first guide surface 261 of the guide block 26. When it is necessary for all the sheets to flow out of the first channel 221, the second diverter plate 23 is rotated to abut against the extension plate 5. This ensures that the sheets entering the second channel 222 flow into the first channel 221 along the guide block 26 and the second diverter plate 23, thereby improving the collection efficiency of qualified sheets.
[0057] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6To facilitate the sliding of the extension plate 5, a first groove 262 is formed on the side of the guide block 26 near the second diverting plate 23 along the inclined direction of the first guide surface 261. The extension plate 5 is located in the first groove 262 and slides along the groove wall of the first groove 262. To facilitate the sliding of the extension plate 5 by personnel, the discharging device of the royal jelly freeze-dried powder tablet press also includes a sliding block 6. A second groove 263 is formed on the top wall of the guide block 26 along the inclined direction of the first guide surface 261, and the second groove 263 is connected to the first diverting plate 23. A chute 262 is connected, and a third chute 212 is provided on the top wall of the discharge box 21 along the inclined direction of the first guide surface 261. The third chute 212 is connected to the second chute 263. One end of the sliding block 6 passes through the third chute 212 and the second chute 263 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extension plate 5. The other end is located on the outside of the discharge box 21. When the personnel move the sliding block 6, the extension plate 5 is driven to slide along the inclined direction of the first guide surface 261 so that the second diverter plate 23 abuts against the extension plate 5.
[0058] It should be noted that even when the second diverter plate 23 abuts against the side wall of the second channel 222, the extension plate 5 can extend out of the outside of the first slide groove 262 to guide the flow of the sheet in the second channel 222. The extension plate 5 can also slide into the first slide groove 262 to facilitate the rotation of the second diverter plate 23.
[0059] The implementation principle of the tableting device for freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets in this application embodiment is as follows: When the tableting machine is operating normally, rotating the drive shaft 4 rotates the second diversion plate 23 to abut against the side wall of the second channel 222. The second diversion plate 23 will block the tablet from flowing out of the second channel 222, and the tablets passing through the first channel 221 and the second channel 222 will converge into the first discharge hole 25 of the first channel 221 and flow out. When the tableting machine malfunctions, rotating the second diversion plate 23 to abut against the side wall of the first channel 221 will block the tablet from flowing out of the first channel 221. The tablets passing through the first channel 221 and the second channel 222 will converge into the second channel 222 and flow out of the second channel 222 into the collection container (not shown in the figure).
[0060] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a tableting machine used for freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a tablet press body (01), and a discharge assembly (2); The tablet press body (01) is mounted on the base (1), the tablet press body (01) has a first discharge port (011), and the discharge assembly (2) is located at the first discharge port (011) of the tablet press body (01). The discharge assembly (2) includes a discharge box (21), a first diverter plate (22), and a second diverter plate (23); The discharge box (21) is inclined. One end of the discharge box (21) is located at the first discharge port (011) of the tablet press body (01), and the other end is fixedly connected to the base (1). The discharge box (21) has a discharge channel (211) through it along the first direction. The discharge channel (211) is connected to the first discharge port (011). The first diverter plate (22) and the second diverter plate (23) are both installed in the discharge channel (211). The first diversion plate (22) is located on the side of the discharge box (21) near the first discharge port (011). The first diversion plate (22) divides the discharge channel (211) into a first channel (221) and a second channel (222). The side wall of the first diversion plate (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge channel (211). The second diverter plate (23) is located on the side of the first diverter plate (22) away from the first discharge port (011), and one end of the second diverter plate (23) is rotatably connected to the discharge box (21). The second diverter plate (23) is parallel to the second direction along the rotation axis of the discharge box (21), and the opening and closing of the first channel (221) is controlled by the rotation of the second diverter plate (23).
2. The discharging device for a tablet press of freeze-dried royal jelly powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (2) further includes a guide block (26), which is installed in the second channel (222) and located on the side of the second channel (222) near the first discharge port (011). One side of the guide block (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second channel (222), and the other side is a first guide surface (261). The first guide surface (261) is inclined towards the side near the first diverter plate (22) in a direction away from the first discharge port (011).
3. The discharging device for a tablet press of freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge box (21) is provided with a first discharge hole (25) in the first channel (221).
4. The discharging device for a tablet press for freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an outlet tube (3), one end of which is connected to the first discharge hole (25).
5. The discharging device for a tablet press of freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (2) further includes a guide block (27). The first discharge hole (25) is opened along the second direction. The guide block (27) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first channel (221) of the discharge box (21). The side wall of the guide block (27) is in contact with the side wall of the discharge box (21). The guide block (27) has an arc-shaped groove (271) through it along the second direction near the side of the first diversion plate (22). The opening of the arc-shaped groove (271) matches the first discharge hole (25).
6. The discharging device for a tablet press for freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the first diverting plate (22) near the guide block (26) is the second guide surface (223), and the second guide surface (223) is inclined along the side away from the first discharge port (011) towards the side near the guide block (26).
7. The discharging device for a tablet press of freeze-dried royal jelly powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drive shaft (4), one end of which passes through the side wall of the discharge box (21) and is fixedly connected to the second diverter plate (23), and the other end is located outside the discharge box (21). The drive shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the discharge box (21), and the axis of the drive shaft (4) and the axis of rotation are both parallel to the second direction.
8. The discharging device for a tablet press of freeze-dried royal jelly powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second channel (222) is also provided with an extension plate (5). The plate surface of the extension plate (5) is parallel to the first guide surface (261) of the guide block (26). The extension plate (5) slides along the inclined direction of the first guide surface (261) of the guide block (26). When one end of the extension plate (5) slides toward the side of the guide block (26) away from the first outlet (011), the second diverter plate (23) abuts against the extension plate (5).
9. The discharging device for a tablet press of freeze-dried royal jelly powder according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide block (26) has a first groove (262) on the side near the second diverter plate (23) along the inclined direction of the first guide surface (261), and the extension plate (5) is located in the first groove (262) and slides along the groove wall of the first groove (262).
10. The discharging device for a tablet press for freeze-dried royal jelly powder tablets according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a sliding block (6). The top wall of the guide block (26) is provided with a second sliding groove (263) along the inclined direction of the first guide surface (261). The second sliding groove (263) is connected to the first sliding groove (262). The top wall of the discharge box (21) is provided with a third sliding groove (212) along the inclined direction of the first guide surface (261). The third sliding groove (212) is connected to the second sliding groove (263). One end of the sliding block (6) passes through the third sliding groove (212) and the second sliding groove (263) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extension plate (5). The other end is located outside the discharge box (21).