Cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley

Abstract

The application relates to a cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley and relates to the technical field of smelting devices. The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley comprises a base, a conveying chassis, an adjusting support and a supporting plate. The application is provided with a second electric guide rod matched with two supporting guide rods, the second electric guide rod can drive the connecting plate to vertically move up and down on the supporting guide rod, and the supporting plate installed on the connecting plate can vertically move up and down. During the upward movement of the supporting plate, the two sides of the cathode plate to be conveyed fall into the supporting grooves of the supporting plate and are stably lifted, meanwhile, the bottom of the conveyed cathode plate falls into the limiting grooves of the limiting blocks, the cathode plate is limited through the limiting grooves, so that the cathode plate is prevented from shaking during conveying due to inertia, and the stability of the cathode plate conveying is effectively ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of smelting equipment technology, and in particular to a cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley. Background Technology

[0002] In the zinc electrolytic smelting process, the stable transportation of the cathode plate is a key link to ensure the smooth progress of the zinc stripping process.

[0003] In existing technologies, the cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley of a zinc stripping machine causes the cathode plate to shake due to inertia during transport. This shaking not only prevents the main stripping blade of the zinc stripping machine from stripping zinc properly but also damages the cathode plate. Therefore, manual assistance is sometimes required to stabilize the plate during transport, increasing the labor intensity and operational risks for operators, and compromising production safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related technologies, this application provides a cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley, which can effectively ensure the stability of cathode plate conveying.

[0005] This application provides a cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley, including: a base, a conveying chassis, an adjusting bracket, and a support plate;

[0006] The base has guide rails on both sides and a first electric guide rod installed at the front end of the base.

[0007] The conveyor chassis is equipped with rollers on both sides and is slidably mounted on the guide rail via the rollers. The front end of the conveyor chassis is connected and fixed to the movable rod of the first electric guide rod. By driving the first electric guide rod, the conveyor chassis can move horizontally on the guide rail.

[0008] The adjustment brackets are installed on the top of both sides of the conveyor chassis. Each set of adjustment brackets includes: a second electric guide rod, a connecting plate and two support guide rods. The connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second electric guide rod and the two support guide rods. By driving the second electric guide rod, the connecting plate is driven to move vertically up and down on the support guide rods.

[0009] The support plate is fixedly installed on the connecting plate. The top of the support plate is provided with two support grooves for supporting the hoisted cathode plate. The bottom of the support plate is provided with a limit block, and the limit block is provided with a limit groove for limiting the cathode plate.

[0010] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application:

[0011] The bottom of the support plate is provided with an adjustment groove, and the rear wall of the limiting block is provided with a bolt rod. The limiting block is fixedly installed in the adjustment groove by bolts.

[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application:

[0013] The limiting groove is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, with a transition rounded corner at the connection between the top and bottom.

[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application:

[0015] The guide rail is a V-shaped guide rail, and the roller is a V-shaped roller.

[0016] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application:

[0017] The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley also includes: a first positioning plate, a second positioning plate, a first photoelectric sensor, and a second photoelectric sensor;

[0018] The first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of one side of the conveyor chassis;

[0019] The first photoelectric sensor and the second photoelectric sensor are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of one side of the base.

[0020] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application:

[0021] The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley also includes: a controller;

[0022] The controller is electrically connected to the first electric guide rod, the second electric guide rod, the first photoelectric sensor, and the second photoelectric sensor, respectively.

[0023] The technical solution provided in this application may include the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This application, by setting a second electric guide rod in conjunction with two support guide rods, enables the connecting plate to move vertically up and down on the support guide rods by driving the second electric guide rod, thereby causing the support plate mounted on the connecting plate to move vertically up and down. During the upward movement of the support plate, the two sides of the cathode plate to be transported fall into the support grooves of the support plate and are stably lifted. Simultaneously, the bottom of the cathode plate falls into the limiting groove of the limiting block, which limits the cathode plate and prevents it from swaying during transport due to inertia, effectively ensuring the stability of the cathode plate transport.

[0025] This application, by setting an adjustment groove, can adjust the installation height of the limit block, which helps to optimize the limiting accuracy of the cathode plate and ensure the stability of the limit.

[0026] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The above and other objects, features and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the more detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments thereof.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley in an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the base and conveyor chassis in the embodiments of this application;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment bracket in the embodiments of this application;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment bracket in the embodiments of this application;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting block in the embodiments of this application;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a control structure of the controller in the embodiments of this application.

[0034] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1-base, 101-guide rail, 102-first electric guide rod, 2-conveying chassis, 201-roller, 3-adjusting bracket, 301-second electric guide rod, 302-support guide rod, 303-connecting plate, 4-support plate, 401-support groove, 402-limiting block, 4021-limiting groove, 4022-bolt rod, 4023-transition fillet, 403-adjusting slide, 5-first positioning plate, 6-second positioning plate, 7-first photoelectric sensor, 8-second photoelectric sensor, 9-controller. Detailed Implementation

[0035] Embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this application to those skilled in the art.

[0036] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0037] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0038] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] In existing technologies, the cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley of a zinc stripping machine causes the cathode plate to shake due to inertia during transport. This shaking not only prevents the main stripping blade of the zinc stripping machine from stripping zinc properly but also damages the cathode plate. Therefore, manual assistance is sometimes required to stabilize the plate during transport, increasing the labor intensity and operational risks for operators, and compromising production safety.

[0040] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley, which can effectively ensure the stability of cathode plate conveying.

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley in an embodiment of this application;

[0043] Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of the base and conveyor chassis in the embodiments of this application;

[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment bracket in the embodiments of this application;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment bracket in the embodiments of this application;

[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting block in the embodiments of this application;

[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a control structure of the controller in the embodiments of this application.

[0048] See Figure 1-6 A cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley includes: a base 1, a conveying chassis 2, an adjusting bracket 3, and a support plate 4.

[0049] The base 1 has guide rails 101 on both sides, and a first electric guide rod 102 is installed at the front end of the base 1.

[0050] The conveying chassis 2 is provided with rollers 201 on both sides. The conveying chassis 2 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 101 through the rollers 201. The front end of the conveying chassis 2 is connected and fixed to the movable rod of the first electric guide rod 102. By driving the first electric guide rod 102, the conveying chassis 2 is driven to move horizontally on the guide rail 101.

[0051] Specifically: the guide rail 101 is a V-shaped guide rail 101, and the roller 201 is a V-shaped roller 201.

[0052] In this embodiment, by using the guide rail 101 and rollers 201, and driving it with the first electric guide rod 102, the conveying chassis 2 can move stably horizontally on the base 1, ensuring the stability of the subsequent cathode plate conveying.

[0053] The adjustment bracket 3 is installed on the top of both sides of the conveyor chassis 2. Each set of adjustment brackets 3 includes: a second electric guide rod 301, a connecting plate 303 and two support guide rods 302. The connecting plate 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the second electric guide rod 301 and the two support guide rods 302. By driving the second electric guide rod 301, the connecting plate 303 is driven to move vertically up and down on the support guide rods 302.

[0054] The support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 303. The top of the support plate 4 is provided with two support grooves 401 for supporting the hoisted cathode plate. The bottom of the support plate 4 is provided with a limiting block 402, and a limiting groove 4021 is provided on the limiting block 402 for limiting the cathode plate.

[0055] In this embodiment, by setting a second electric guide rod 301 in conjunction with two support guide rods 302, the connecting plate 303 can be driven to move vertically up and down on the support guide rods 302 by driving the second electric guide rod 301, so that the support plate 4 installed on the connecting plate 303 can move vertically up and down. During the upward movement of the support plate 4, the two sides of the cathode plate to be transported fall into the support grooves 401 of the support plate 4 and are stably lifted. At the same time, the bottom of the cathode plate falls into the limiting grooves 4021 of the limiting block 402. The limiting grooves 4021 limit the cathode plate to avoid the cathode plate shaking during transport due to inertia, effectively ensuring the stability of the cathode plate transport.

[0056] Specifically: the bottom of the support plate 4 is provided with an adjustment groove 403, and the rear wall of the limiting block 402 is provided with a bolt rod 4022. The limiting block 402 is fixedly installed in the adjustment groove 403 by bolts.

[0057] In this embodiment, by setting the adjustment groove 403, the installation height of the limiting block 402 can be adjusted, which helps to optimize the limiting accuracy of the cathode plate and ensure the stability of the limiting.

[0058] Specifically: the limiting groove 4021 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, and a transition fillet 4023 is provided at the connection between the top and bottom.

[0059] In this embodiment, by adopting a shape design that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, and setting a transition rounded corner 4023, the cathode plate can be guided into the limiting position more effectively, avoiding scratches or wear on the cathode plate.

[0060] Specifically, the cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley also includes: a first positioning plate 5, a second positioning plate 6, a first photoelectric sensor 7, and a second photoelectric sensor 8; the first positioning plate 5 and the second positioning plate 6 are respectively disposed at the front and rear ends of one side of the conveying chassis 2; the first photoelectric sensor 7 and the second photoelectric sensor 8 are respectively disposed at the front and rear ends of one side of the base 1.

[0061] Specifically: the cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley also includes: controller 9;

[0062] The controller 9 is electrically connected to the first electric guide rod 102, the second electric guide rod 301, the first photoelectric sensor 7, and the second photoelectric sensor 8, respectively.

[0063] In this embodiment, by setting the first photoelectric sensor 7 and the second photoelectric sensor 8, the movement status of the chassis can be monitored in real time, ensuring that it stops or starts in the correct position, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the conveying process and enhancing the degree of automation.

[0064] The technical solutions of this application embodiment may include the following beneficial effects:

[0065] This application, by setting a second electric guide rod 301 in conjunction with two support guide rods 302, enables the connecting plate 303 to move vertically up and down on the support guide rods 302 by driving the second electric guide rod 301, thereby causing the support plate 4 mounted on the connecting plate 303 to move vertically up and down. During the upward movement of the support plate 4, the two sides of the cathode plate to be transported fall into the support grooves 401 of the support plate 4 and are stably lifted. At the same time, the bottom of the cathode plate falls into the limiting grooves 4021 of the limiting block 402, which limits the cathode plate and prevents it from shaking during transport due to inertia, effectively ensuring the stability of the cathode plate transport.

[0066] This application, by setting an adjustment groove 403, can adjust the installation height of the limit block 402, which helps to optimize the limiting accuracy of the cathode plate and ensure the stability of the limit.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relationships such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "include," "contain," or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0068] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0069] The various embodiments of this application have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley, characterized in that, include: Base (1), conveyor chassis (2), adjustment bracket (3) and support plate (4); The base (1) is provided with guide rails (101) on both sides, and a first electric guide rod (102) is installed at the front end of the base (1). The conveying chassis (2) is provided with rollers (201) on both sides. The conveying chassis (2) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (101) via the rollers (201). The front end of the conveying chassis (2) is connected and fixed to the movable rod of the first electric guide rod (102). By driving the first electric guide rod (102), the conveying chassis (2) is driven to move horizontally on the guide rail (101). The adjustment bracket (3) is installed on the top of both sides of the conveyor chassis (2). Each set of adjustment brackets (3) includes: a second electric guide rod (301), a connecting plate (303) and two support guide rods (302). The connecting plate (303) is fixedly installed on the top of the second electric guide rod (301) and the two support guide rods (302). By driving the second electric guide rod (301), the connecting plate (303) moves vertically up and down on the support guide rods (302). The support plate (4) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (303). The top of the support plate (4) is provided with two support grooves (401) for supporting the hoisting of the cathode plate. The bottom of the support plate (4) is provided with a limiting block (402) and a limiting groove (4021) is provided on the limiting block (402) for limiting the cathode plate.

2. The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (4) is provided with an adjustment groove (403), and the rear wall of the limiting block (402) is provided with a bolt rod (4022). The limiting block (402) is fixedly installed in the adjustment groove (403) by bolts.

3. The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting groove (4021) is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, and a transition rounded corner (4023) is provided at the connection between the top and bottom.

4. The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rail (101) is a V-shaped guide rail (101), and the roller (201) is a V-shaped roller (201).

5. The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley also includes: a first positioning plate (5), a second positioning plate (6), a first photoelectric sensor (7), and a second photoelectric sensor (8); The first positioning plate (5) and the second positioning plate (6) are respectively set at the front and rear ends of one side of the conveyor chassis (2); The first photoelectric sensor (7) and the second photoelectric sensor (8) are respectively disposed at the front and rear ends of one side of the base (1).

6. The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cathode plate conveying and adjusting trolley also includes: a controller (9); The controller (9) is electrically connected to the first electric guide rod (102), the second electric guide rod (301), the first photoelectric sensor (7), and the second photoelectric sensor (8), respectively.

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