Water and soil conservation slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering

By combining PVC soil stabilization fences with diversion plates, the problems of long construction time and soil loss in water conservancy projects have been solved, achieving convenient installation and effective soil conservation.

CN224468308UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07SHANDONG HENGLIYUAN ENG CONSTR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG HENGLIYUAN ENG CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water conservancy projects suffer from long construction times and high costs for slope protection structures. Rainwater infiltration and erosion can cause concrete collapse, resulting in small planting areas and severe soil erosion.

Method used

The soil stabilization fence is made of PVC material and has a slot and post connection. It has water pipes and water tanks inside, and the guide plate is connected to the slide rail. The guide plate and water tank work together to drain rainwater. The soil stabilization fence is detachable and easy to install.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and convenient transportation, effectively prevents soil erosion, increases the planting area of ​​green plants, and reduces the erosion damage to the soil caused by rainwater infiltration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering, including solid soil rail, its characterized in that: a plurality of clamping grooves are fixedly connected on the solid soil rail, a plurality of bolt columns are fixedly connected on the solid soil rail, the bottom of the side of solid soil rail is fixedly connected with the water pipe, the solid soil rail is fixedly connected with the water tank, and the flow guide plate is slidably connected in the solid soil rail, the utility model has the advantages of: quick dismounting and installation, convenient transportation, multiple solid soil rail connection cooperation, good soil conservation and loss prevention effect, the water tank can quickly guide out the water impacted by rainwater or water flow, a part of the infiltrated water can be guided out through the flow guide plate and the water pipe, and soil loss is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation technology, specifically to a slope protection structure for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection refers to the various paving and planting works done on slope surfaces to prevent erosion. It is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or sides, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or a combination of engineering and vegetation. Slope protection was developed to manage slopes and prevent soil erosion. Existing slope protection structures for water conservancy and soil conservation are all constructed on-site using concrete pouring. This method is time-consuming and costly. Furthermore, rainwater infiltration and water erosion can easily cause separation between the internal soil and concrete, leading to concrete surface collapse. Additionally, the concrete pouring method limits the area available for planting vegetation on the slope, presenting further problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, this utility model provides a soil and water conservation slope protection structure for water conservancy projects to solve the existing problems.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a soil and water conservation slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, including a soil stabilization fence, characterized in that: a number of slots are fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence, a number of bolts are fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the soil stabilization fence, a water trough is fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence, and a guide plate is slidably connected inside the soil stabilization fence.

[0005] Preferably, the soil stabilization fence has several through holes, and the water pipe is connected to one side of the soil stabilization fence. The two soil stabilization fences are connected by bolts and slots.

[0006] Preferably, the inner side of the soil stabilization fence is fixedly connected to a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the guide plate is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the guide plate is slidably connected to the second slide rail, and the guide plate is V-shaped.

[0007] Preferably, the soil stabilization fence is provided with bolt posts on two adjacent sides, and the soil stabilization fence is provided with slots on the other two adjacent sides.

[0008] Preferably, the height of the guide plate is higher than the height of the soil stabilization fence, and the height of the guide plate is higher than the height of the water trough.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are reflected in: quick disassembly and installation, convenient transportation, multiple soil stabilization fences connected and coordinated, good soil retention and anti-loss effect, the guide plate and water trough can quickly drain rainwater or water impacted by water flow, and some of the infiltrated water can be discharged through the guide plate and water pipe, reducing soil loss. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the soil stabilization fence structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the attached diagram, 1 is a water tank, 2 is a guide plate, 3 is a slot, 4 is a soil stabilizing fence, 5 is a water pipe, 6 is a bolt, 7 is the first slide rail, and 8 is the second slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0017] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0018] For ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as “up,” “down,” “left,” and “right” may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figure relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, an element described as being “down” of other elements or features would be positioned “up” of those other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term “down” can encompass both up and down orientations.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments: such as Figures 1-4 The present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a soil and water conservation slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, including a soil stabilizing fence 4, which is square in shape. Several through holes are provided on the side walls of the soil stabilizing fence 4. The soil stabilizing fence 4 is made of PVC soft board. In this embodiment, three anchor posts 6 are provided on each of two adjacent sides of the soil stabilizing fence 4, and three slots 3 are provided on each of the other two adjacent sides of the soil stabilizing fence 4. The anchor posts 6 can be slidably inserted into the slots 3 between two different soil stabilizing fences 4, and the positions of the anchor posts 6 and the slots 3 correspond. The bottom of the side of the soil stabilizing fence 4 is fixedly connected... A water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence 4 on one side. The length of the water pipe 5 is set according to the slope length, and the drain outlet at the bottom of the water pipe 5 can directly discharge water into the river. A water trough 1 is fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence 4. The length of the water trough 1 is set according to the slope length, and the drain outlet at the bottom of the water trough 1 can discharge water into the river. A first slide rail 7 and a second slide rail 8 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the soil stabilization fence 4. A guide plate 2 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 7 and the second slide rail 8. The guide plate 2 is V-shaped. The soil stabilization fence 4 is placed at an angle on the slope. Figure 4 As shown, the height of the guide plate 2 is higher than the height of the soil stabilization fence 4, the height of the guide plate 2 is higher than the height of the water tank 1, the thickness of the slot 3 is greater than the width of the water pipe 5, and the connection between the two soil stabilization fences 4 will not affect the installation of the water pipe 5.

[0021] The guide plate 2 is separated from the soil stabilization fence 4 by disassembling it. The soil stabilization fence 4 is a soft PVC board that can be compressed and transported together in multiples. The guide plate 2 can be stacked together for transport. When in use, insert the anchor post 6 on one of the soil stabilization fences 4 into the slot 3 of another fence. Connect multiple soil stabilization fences together according to the slope area. Then slide the guide plate 2 into the slide rail of the soil stabilization fence 4. The guide plate 2 can support the soil stabilization fence 4 and guide rainwater. Then fill the soil stabilization fence 4 with soil so that the guide plate 2 is higher than the slope soil surface. The soil stabilization fence 4 is placed at an angle on the slope. After the rainwater falls, some seeps into the soil and some flows into the water trough 1 along the guide plate and is discharged. A small part of the rainwater that seeps into the ground will still flow to the guide plate 2 during the infiltration process and eventually flow into the water pipe 5 and then be discharged along the water pipe 5. The exposed area of ​​the soil stabilization fence 4 is large enough to plant greenery.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, comprising a soil stabilization fence (4), characterized in that: Several slots (3) are fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence (4), several bolts (6) are fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence (4), water pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the soil stabilization fence (4), water troughs (1) are fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence (4), and guide plates (2) are slidably connected inside the soil stabilization fence (4).

2. The water conservancy project soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil stabilization fence (4) has several through holes on its side wall. The water pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the soil stabilization fence (4) on one side. The two soil stabilization fences (4) are connected by a bolt (6) and a slot (3).

3. The water conservancy project soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil stabilization fence (4) is fixedly connected to the first slide rail (7) and the second slide rail (8) on the inner side. The guide plate (2) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (7) and the guide plate (2) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (8). The guide plate (2) is V-shaped.

4. The water conservancy project soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil stabilizing fence (4) is provided with bolt posts (6) on both adjacent sides, and the soil stabilizing fence (4) is also provided with slots (3) on both adjacent sides.

5. A water conservancy engineering soil and water conservation slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the guide plate (2) is higher than the height of the soil stabilization fence (4), and the height of the guide plate (2) is higher than the height of the water tank (1).