A clamping device of a building external wall insulation layer detection device
By combining rigid and flexible clamping structures and buffer components, the problem of adaptability and stability of the detection device on curved surfaces is solved, achieving efficient detection results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SINO SINGAPORE TIANJIN ECO CITY ENVIRONMENT & GREEN BUILDING EXPERIMENTAL CENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
Smart Images

Figure CN224470038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building inspection technology, and in particular relates to a clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer inspection device. Background Technology
[0002] The building exterior wall insulation layer inspection device is mainly used to detect hollow areas, detachment, and adhesion defects in the insulation layer. The commonly used inspection equipment is an infrared thermal imager, which identifies hollow areas through temperature difference imaging, enabling rapid and non-destructive quality assessment of the insulation layer, effectively preventing safety hazards caused by detachment, and ensuring the structural safety and energy-saving performance of buildings. When inspecting special structures such as glass curtain walls and curved exterior walls (e.g., irregularly shaped buildings like stadiums), manual operation is not stable and continuous. Therefore, a mobile device is needed to hold the inspection device and continuously move it along a preset path for full coverage inspection. Because the mobile device in related technologies uses rigid grippers, it cannot adapt to the undulations of the corrugated plate of the inspection device, resulting in local gaps between the inspection probe and the wall surface, affecting the fit of the infrared thermal imaging and the radar wave coupling effect. While flexible clamping components (such as silicone suction cups) can fit curved surfaces, the elastic deformation of the material causes micro-displacement of the probe, leading to ultrasonic ranging distortion or tapping positioning deviation. Therefore, an additional visual compensation system is needed to correct the positional error. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the related technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] A clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device includes an adjustable support device, a buffer fixing structure, a mounting plate, two clamping structures, and multiple fastening mechanisms.
[0006] The two clamping structures are arranged symmetrically above and below each other, and the sides of the two clamping structures are detachably connected by multiple fastening mechanisms. The inner side of the clamping structure is used to cooperate with the handheld part of the detection device.
[0007] The top of the adjustable support device is connected to the clamping structure located on the bottom side through the buffer fixing structure, the bottom of the adjustable support device is connected to the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the moving part of the mobile device.
[0008] The clamping structure includes a rigid clamping seat, a flexible positioning component, and two fixing plates. The inner side of the rigid clamping seat is an open cavity structure. The flexible positioning component is disposed on the inner side of the rigid clamping seat. The two fixing plates are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the rigid clamping seat.
[0009] The two rigid clamping seats are located on the same side of the fixing plates and are connected by a plurality of the fastening mechanisms.
[0010] Furthermore, both the left and right ends of the open cavity structure have rounded chamfers.
[0011] Furthermore, the flexible positioning component includes a plurality of strip rubber pads, which are arranged inside the rigid clamping seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping structure also includes two limiting structures, which are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the rigid clamping seat. Each limiting structure includes a limiting baffle and two reinforcing ribs. The limiting baffle is integrally connected to the rigid clamping seat, and the two reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged at the connection between the limiting baffle and the rigid clamping seat. The limiting baffle of one of the limiting structures is provided with a slot that can cooperate with the handheld part of the detection device.
[0013] Furthermore, the buffer fixing structure includes a fixed base, two fixed support plates and multiple buffer components. The two fixed support plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed base. Each fixed support plate is welded to the fixed base. The fixed base is located in the middle of the fixed support plates. Multiple buffer components are arranged on each fixed support plate. The buffer components are used to connect to the rigid clamping seat.
[0014] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a connecting screw, a locking nut, and a buffer sleeve. The connecting screw passes through the fixed support plate, the buffer sleeve is fitted onto the connecting screw, the buffer sleeve is located between the fixed support plate and the rigid clamping seat, and the locking nut is located at the bottom of the connecting screw.
[0015] Furthermore, the adjustable support device includes a lifting screw, a fixing nut, a rotating sleeve, and an adjusting sleeve. The top of the lifting screw is connected to the fixed base, and the bottom of the lifting screw is threadedly engaged with the adjusting sleeve. The bottom of the adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve via a flange. The upper end face of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded groove, and the bottom of the rotating sleeve is threadedly engaged with the threaded groove. The outer wall of the adjusting sleeve is provided with multiple protrusions for adjustment, and the fixing nut is disposed on the lifting screw.
[0016] Furthermore, the fastening mechanism includes a fastening screw and two fastening nuts. The fastening screw passes through the two rigid clamping seats located on the same side of the fixing plate, and the two fastening nuts are symmetrically arranged on the fastening screw.
[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the clamping device of the building exterior wall insulation layer detection device described in this utility model has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. The rigid clamping seat provides a deformation-resistant support frame. Its open cavity structure, combined with the detachable strip rubber pads, forms an adaptive flexible contact interface, which not only eliminates the local stress concentration caused by surface tolerances in the handheld part, but also avoids hard impact damage from pure rigid clamping. The combination of limiting baffles and reinforcing ribs distributed on both sides of the clamping seat prevents the axial movement and circumferential sway of the detection device under complex moving conditions. Combined with the multi-stage vibration absorption mechanism of the buffer rubber sleeves distributed across the clamping layer, the vibration energy transmitted from the outside to the detection probe is attenuated.
[0019] 2. The fixed base and double-sided welded support plates form a high-strength load-bearing frame to ensure the absolute positional stability of the clamping base under moving impacts; while the array-distributed buffer components adopt a screw-through elastic design, which uses the viscoelastic internal friction characteristics of the buffer sleeve to convert the lateral vibration energy into molecular chain friction heat energy. At the same time, the pre-tightening force of the locking nut is used to precisely control the compression deformation rate of the sleeve, thereby suppressing the multi-frequency flutter of the detection probe caused by the sudden stop and obstacle crossing of the mobile device to a certain extent.
[0020] 3. The threaded bearing system consisting of the lifting screw and the adjusting sleeve enables fine-tuning of the stroke. Combined with the self-locking threaded groove engagement structure at the bottom of the rotating sleeve, the operator can simultaneously complete stepless and precise positioning of vertical height and horizontal tilt angle by simply flicking the protrusion with one finger. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device of a building exterior wall insulation layer detection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible positioning component structure described in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer fixing structure described in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable support device structure described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0027] 100. Rigid clamping seat; 110. Fixing plate; 200. Limiting structure; 300. Flexible positioning component; 400. Fastening mechanism; 500. Adjustable support device; 510. Lifting screw; 520. Fixing nut; 530. Adjusting sleeve; 540. Rotating sleeve; 600. Mounting plate; 710. Fixed base; 720. Fixed support plate; 730. Buffer component. Detailed Implementation
[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] A clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an adjustable support device 500, a buffer fixing structure, a mounting plate 600, two clamping structures and multiple fastening mechanisms 400; the two clamping structures are arranged symmetrically above and below, and the sides of the two clamping structures are detachably connected through multiple fastening mechanisms 400, and the inner side of the clamping structure is used for the handheld part of the detection device to cooperate.
[0033] The top of the adjustable support device 500 is connected to the clamping structure located on the bottom side via a buffer fixing structure, and the bottom of the adjustable support device 500 is connected to the mounting plate 600, which is connected to the moving part of the mobile device.
[0034] The clamping structure includes a rigid clamping seat 100, a flexible positioning component 300, and two fixing plates 110. The inner side of the rigid clamping seat 100 is an open cavity structure. The flexible positioning component 300 is disposed on the inner side of the rigid clamping seat 100. The two fixing plates 110 are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the rigid clamping seat 100. The fixing plates 110 on the same side of the two rigid clamping seats 100 are connected by multiple fastening mechanisms 400. The left and right ends of the open cavity structure are both rounded chamfered.
[0035] The clamping structure also includes two limiting structures 200, which are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the rigid clamping seat 100. Each limiting structure 200 includes a limiting baffle and two reinforcing ribs. The limiting baffle is integrally connected to the rigid clamping seat 100, and the two reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged at the connection between the limiting baffle and the rigid clamping seat 100. The limiting baffle of one limiting structure 200 is provided with a slot that can cooperate with the handheld part of the detection device.
[0036] The rigid clamping seat 100 provides a deformation-resistant support frame. Its open cavity structure, combined with the detachable strip rubber pads, forms an adaptive flexible contact interface, which not only eliminates the local stress concentration caused by surface tolerances in the handheld part, but also avoids hard impact damage from pure rigid clamping. The combination of limiting baffles and reinforcing ribs distributed on both sides of the clamping seat prevents the axial movement and circumferential sway of the detection device under complex moving conditions. Combined with the multi-stage vibration absorption mechanism of the buffer rubber sleeves distributed across the clamping layer, the vibration energy transmitted from the outside to the detection probe is attenuated.
[0037] The fastening mechanism 400 includes a fastening screw and two fastening nuts. The fastening screw passes through the fixing plates 110 on the same side of the two rigid clamping seats 100, and the two fastening nuts are symmetrically arranged on the fastening screw. The flexible positioning component 300 includes multiple strip-shaped rubber pads, which are arranged inside the rigid clamping seats 100.
[0038] The buffer fixing structure includes a fixed base 710, two fixed support plates 720, and multiple buffer components 730. The two fixed support plates 720 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed base 710. Each fixed support plate 720 is welded to the fixed base 710, and the fixed base 710 is located in the middle of the fixed support plates 720. Multiple buffer components 730 are arranged on each fixed support plate 720. The buffer components 730 are used to connect to the rigid clamping seat 100. The fixed base 710 and the double-sided welded support plates form a high-strength load-bearing frame to ensure the absolute positional stability of the clamping body under moving impact. The arrayed buffer components 730 adopt a screw-through elastic design, which uses the viscoelastic internal friction characteristics of the buffer sleeve to convert the lateral vibration energy into molecular chain friction heat energy. At the same time, the preload of the locking nut is used to precisely control the compression deformation rate of the sleeve, thereby suppressing the multi-frequency flutter of the detection probe caused by the sudden stop and obstacle crossing of the mobile device to a certain extent.
[0039] The buffer assembly 730 includes a connecting screw, a locking nut, and a buffer sleeve. The connecting screw passes through the fixed support plate 720, the buffer sleeve is fitted on the connecting screw, and the buffer sleeve is located between the fixed support plate 720 and the rigid clamping seat 100. The locking nut is located at the bottom of the connecting screw.
[0040] The adjustable support device 500 includes a lifting screw 510, a fixing nut 520, a rotating sleeve 540, and an adjusting sleeve 530. The top of the lifting screw 510 is connected to the fixed base 710, and the bottom of the lifting screw 510 is threadedly engaged with the adjusting sleeve 530. The bottom of the adjusting sleeve 530 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 540 via a flange. The upper end face of the mounting plate 600 is provided with a threaded groove, and the bottom of the rotating sleeve 540 is threadedly engaged with the threaded groove. The outer wall of the adjusting sleeve 530 is provided with multiple protrusions for adjustment. The fixing nut 520 is mounted on the lifting screw 510. The threaded bearing system formed by the lifting screw 510 and the adjusting sleeve 530 enables fine-tuning of the stroke. Combined with the self-locking threaded groove engagement structure at the bottom of the rotating sleeve 540, the operator can simultaneously complete stepless precise positioning of the vertical height and horizontal tilt angle by simply moving a protrusion with one finger.
[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device, characterized in that: It includes an adjustable support device (500), a buffer fixing structure, a mounting plate (600), two clamping structures, and multiple fastening mechanisms (400); the two clamping structures are arranged symmetrically at the top and bottom, and the sides of the two clamping structures are detachably connected by multiple fastening mechanisms (400); the inner side of the clamping structure is used for the handheld part of the detection device to cooperate; the top of the adjustable support device (500) is connected to the clamping structure located on the bottom side through the buffer fixing structure, and the bottom of the adjustable support device (500) is connected to the mounting plate (600); the mounting plate (600) is connected to the moving part of the mobile device. The clamping structure includes a rigid clamping seat (100), a flexible positioning component (300), and two fixing plates (110). The inner side of the rigid clamping seat (100) is an open cavity structure. The flexible positioning component (300) is disposed on the inner side of the rigid clamping seat (100). The two fixing plates (110) are symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the rigid clamping seat (100). The two rigid clamps (100) are connected by a fixing plate (110) on the same side by a plurality of fastening mechanisms (400).
2. The clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the open cavity structure have rounded chamfers.
3. The clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible positioning component (300) includes a plurality of strip rubber pads, which are arranged inside the rigid clamping seat (100).
4. The clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The clamping structure also includes two limiting structures (200), which are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the rigid clamping seat (100). Each limiting structure (200) includes a limiting baffle and two reinforcing ribs. The limiting baffle is integrally connected to the rigid clamping seat (100), and the two reinforcing ribs are symmetrically arranged at the connection between the limiting baffle and the rigid clamping seat (100). The limiting baffle of one of the limiting structures (200) is provided with a slot that can cooperate with the handheld part of the detection device.
5. The clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer fixing structure includes a fixed base (710), two fixed support plates (720) and multiple buffer components (730). The two fixed support plates (720) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed base (710). Each fixed support plate (720) is welded to the fixed base (710). The fixed base (710) is located in the middle of the fixed support plate (720). Multiple buffer components (730) are arranged on each fixed support plate (720). The buffer components (730) are used to connect to the rigid clamping seat (100).
6. The clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (730) includes a connecting screw, a locking nut, and a buffer sleeve. The connecting screw passes through the fixed support plate (720), and the buffer sleeve is fitted on the connecting screw. The buffer sleeve is located between the fixed support plate (720) and the rigid clamping seat (100). The locking nut is located at the bottom of the connecting screw.
7. The clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustable support device (500) includes a lifting screw (510), a fixing nut (520), a rotating sleeve (540), and an adjusting sleeve (530). The top of the lifting screw (510) is connected to the fixed base (710), and the bottom of the lifting screw (510) is threadedly engaged with the adjusting sleeve (530). The bottom of the adjusting sleeve (530) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (540) through a flange. The upper end face of the mounting plate (600) is provided with a threaded groove, and the bottom of the rotating sleeve (540) is threadedly engaged with the threaded groove. The outer wall of the adjusting sleeve (530) is provided with multiple protrusions for adjustment. The fixing nut (520) is disposed on the lifting screw (510).
8. The clamping device for a building exterior wall insulation layer testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fastening mechanism (400) includes a fastening screw and two fastening nuts. The fastening screw passes through the two rigid clamping seats (100) on the same side of the fixing plate (110), and the two fastening nuts are symmetrically arranged on the fastening screw.