High -efficient drying device for chinese herbal medicine

Abstract

The utility model relates to medicinal material processing technical field especially is a kind of efficient drying device for Chinese herbal medicine, including rack, in the utility model, by designing a kind of efficient drying device for Chinese herbal medicine, utilize drive motor to drive efficient drying machine box to rotate, so that the Chinese herbal medicine placed in the machine box can change position constantly, accept more uniform heat distribution, effectively avoid the problem of local overheating or drying incompletely that easily appears in traditional static drying by dynamic drying mode, so that the effective components of Chinese herbal medicine are better retained, the drying quality is improved, the control electric telescopic link is elongated, and the L-shaped slider is moved, and then the rotating rod is slid in the inclined groove, so that the adjusting support bottom plate and the drying machine box above it can be angle overturned, the discharge port is accurately turned to the lower side, so that the discharging process becomes extremely simple and fast, and the discharging efficiency is significantly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] As an important part of traditional medicine, the quality of Chinese herbal medicines directly affects their efficacy. Drying is a key step in the processing of Chinese herbal medicines. Its purpose is to remove excess moisture from the herbs, inhibit the growth of microorganisms, and facilitate storage and subsequent processing or preparation. Traditional methods of drying Chinese herbal medicines, such as natural sun-drying or using simple drying rooms, have many shortcomings.

[0003] Natural sun-drying is limited by weather conditions, has a long drying cycle, and is easily contaminated by dust and pests, leading to the loss or contamination of the effective components of medicinal materials, making it difficult to guarantee quality. While using fixed drying rooms or ovens can shorten the drying time to some extent, it often results in uneven drying. Because the medicinal materials are in a fixed position in the oven, the hot air circulation may be insufficient, causing some medicinal materials near the heat source to become over-dry or even charred, while the parts away from the heat source may have excessive humidity and be incompletely dried. This not only affects the appearance and color of the medicinal materials, but may also lead to the destruction or insufficient retention of effective components, ultimately affecting the overall quality and efficacy of the medicinal materials.

[0004] In addition, after the traditional drying equipment has finished drying, the medicinal materials often need to be removed from the drying oven manually. For equipment that is large or poorly designed, this may be a time-consuming and laborious process, and may easily cause secondary pollution or breakage of the medicinal materials. Although some equipment is designed with a discharge port, the discharge process may not be smooth enough, resulting in slow discharge or a lot of residue, which increases the cleaning burden on operators and reduces the overall work efficiency.

[0005] To address the above problems, it is necessary to design a high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine to overcome these issues. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main objective of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine includes a frame, with a drying component provided on the upper side of one end of the frame and a material feeding component provided on the upper side of the frame.

[0009] The material unloading assembly includes L-shaped side plates located on both sides of one end of the top of the frame. An inclined groove is formed on one side of each L-shaped side plate, a rotating rod is positioned in the middle of the inclined groove, and an L-shaped slider is positioned in the middle of the rotating rod. A locking block is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod on both sides of the L-shaped slider. An adjusting support base plate is provided at one end of each locking block. A support plate is provided on the upper side of one end of each L-shaped side plate, and an anti-slip support pad is provided on the upper side of the support plate. Guide plates are provided on both sides of the L-shaped slider, and a sliding groove is formed on one side of each guide plate. An electric telescopic rod is provided at one end of the L-shaped slider.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drying assembly includes a drive motor disposed on the upper side of the adjustable support base plate. The output end of the drive motor is provided with a gear, and the outer wall of the gear is meshed with a gear ring track. A high-efficiency drying chamber is installed in the middle of the gear ring track. One end of the high-efficiency drying chamber is provided with a discharge port, and the other end of the high-efficiency drying chamber is provided with a feed port. A sealing cover is installed on one side of the feed port. A guide ring is provided around the outer wall of the high-efficiency drying chamber on the side away from the gear ring track, and a guide groove is embedded in the outer wall of the guide ring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive motor is fixedly installed between the drive motor and the adjusting support base plate, and the guide slot is fixedly installed between the guide slot and the adjusting support base plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the gear via a coupling, the gear is meshed with the gear ring track, and the gear ring track is fixedly installed with the high-efficiency drying chamber.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the guide ring is fixedly connected to the high-efficiency drying chamber, and the guide ring is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the L-shaped side plate is fixedly installed between the frame and the guide plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the frame and the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped slider.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the L-shaped slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, the L-shaped slider is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the locking block is fixedly connected to the adjusting support base plate, and the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inclined groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the L-shaped slider and the locking block are movably engaged, the support plate and the L-shaped side plate are fixedly installed, and the anti-slip support pad and the support plate are fixedly connected.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In this utility model, a high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine is designed. The drive motor drives the high-efficiency drying chamber to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine placed in the chamber can continuously change position and receive more uniform heat distribution. The dynamic drying method effectively avoids the problems of local overheating or incomplete drying that are prone to occur in traditional static drying. It ensures that the traditional Chinese medicine is heated evenly and dried to a consistent degree, thereby better preserving the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine, improving the drying quality, and also shortening the overall drying time and improving the drying efficiency.

[0020] 2. In this utility model, a high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine is designed. By controlling the extension of the electric telescopic rod, the L-shaped slider is moved, which in turn drives the rotating rod to slide in the inclined groove. This allows the adjustable support base plate and the drying chamber above it to be tilted at an angle, so that the discharge port is accurately turned downwards. This makes the unloading process extremely simple and quick. Simply open the cover of the discharge port to achieve rapid and thorough discharge of the medicinal materials. This greatly reduces the residue inside the chamber, avoids waste of medicinal materials and troublesome subsequent cleaning, and significantly improves the unloading efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the frame and L-shaped side plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable support base plate and the electric telescopic rod of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-efficiency drying chamber and gear ring channel of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable support base plate and the anti-slip support pad of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card block and rotating rod of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Drying assembly; 3. Feeding assembly; 301. Electric telescopic rod; 302. Guide plate; 303. Slide groove; 304. L-shaped slider; 305. L-shaped side plate; 306. Support plate; 307. Inclined groove; 308. Locking block; 309. Anti-slip support pad; 310. Adjustable support base plate; 311. Rotating rod; 201. Drive motor; 202. Gear; 203. Gear ring track; 204. High-efficiency drying chamber; 205. Guide slot; 206. Guide ring; 207. Discharge port; 208. Feed port; 209. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine includes a frame 1, a drying component 2 is provided on the upper side of one end of the frame 1, and a material feeding component 3 is provided on the upper side of the frame 1.

[0029] The material unloading assembly 3 includes L-shaped side plates 305 disposed on both sides of the top end of the frame 1. An inclined groove 307 is provided on one side of the L-shaped side plate 305. A rotating rod 311 is provided in the middle of the inclined groove 307. An L-shaped slider 304 is provided in the middle of the rotating rod 311. A locking block 308 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 311 on both sides of the L-shaped slider 304. An adjusting support base plate 310 is provided at one end of the locking block 308. A support plate 306 is provided on the upper side of one end of the L-shaped side plate 305. An anti-slip support pad 309 is provided on the upper side of the support plate 306. Guide plates 302 are provided on both sides of the L-shaped slider 304. A sliding groove 303 is provided on one side of the guide plate 302. An electric telescopic rod 301 is provided at one end of the L-shaped slider 304.

[0030] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3As shown, the drying assembly 2 includes a drive motor 201 mounted on the upper side of the adjusting support base plate 310. A gear 202 is mounted at the output end of the drive motor 201. A gear ring track 203 meshes with the outer wall of the gear 202. A high-efficiency drying chamber 204 is installed in the middle of the gear ring track 203. One end of the high-efficiency drying chamber 204 has a discharge port 207, and the other end has a feed port 208. A sealing cover 209 is mounted on one side of the feed port 208. A guide ring 206 is arranged around the outer wall of the high-efficiency drying chamber 204 on the side away from the gear ring track 203. A guide groove 205 is embedded in the outer wall of the guide ring 206. The drive motor 201 is fixedly installed with the adjusting support base plate 310, and the guide groove 205 is also fixedly installed with the adjusting support base plate 310. The output end of the drive motor 201 is fixedly connected to the gear 202 via a coupling. The toothed ring 203 is meshed with each other, the toothed ring 203 is fixedly installed with the high-efficiency dryer box 204, the guide ring 206 is fixedly connected with the high-efficiency dryer box 204, the guide ring 206 is slidably connected with the guide slot 205, the L-shaped side plate 305 is fixedly installed with the frame 1, the guide plate 302 is fixedly installed with the frame 1, the electric telescopic rod 301 is fixedly installed with the frame 1, the electric telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped slider 304, the L-shaped slider 304 is slidably connected with the slide groove 303, the L-shaped slider 304 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 311, the locking block 308 is fixedly connected with the adjusting support base plate 310, the rotating rod 311 is slidably connected with the inclined groove 307, the L-shaped slider 304 is movably locked with the locking block 308, the support plate 306 is fixedly installed with the L-shaped side plate 305, and the anti-slip support pad 309 is fixedly connected with the support plate 306.

[0031] The device integrates the functions of drive motor 201 to drive high-efficiency dryer box 204 to rotate and electric telescopic rod 301 to control material feeding and turning, reducing the degree of manual intervention. Operators only need to use an external controller to complete the drying start, stop and material feeding and turning steps. The operation process is simplified, the labor intensity is reduced, and the errors that may be caused by human operation are also reduced.

[0032] The sliding engagement between the guide ring 206 and the guide slot 205 ensures the stability and precision of the high-efficiency dryer box 204 during rotation. Meanwhile, the design of the adjustable support base plate 310 in conjunction with the anti-slip support pad 309 ensures that the high-efficiency dryer box 204 can be placed stably after being flipped back to its original position, thus guaranteeing the overall stable and reliable operation of the equipment.

[0033] The working process of this utility model is as follows: Using the high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine designed in this scheme, during operation, the power to the high-efficiency drying chamber 204 is turned on to preheat it. Then, the sealing cover 209 is opened, and the traditional Chinese medicine to be dried is fed in through the feed inlet 208. The sealing cover 209 is then closed. The external power supply to the drive motor 201 is connected to start it. The drive motor 201 drives the gear 202 to rotate. The gear 202 meshes with the gear ring track 203 on the outer wall of the middle part of the high-efficiency drying chamber 204, thereby driving the high-efficiency drying chamber 204 to rotate by sliding along the inner wall of the guide groove 205 via the guide rings 206 on both ends of the outer wall. This facilitates more uniform drying of the traditional Chinese medicine. After drying, the high-efficiency drying chamber 204 is closed. The electric telescopic rod 301 is extended by the external controller in conjunction with the switch of the drive motor 201, pushing the L-shaped slider 304 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 303. During the sliding process, the rotating rod 311 set in the middle of the L-shaped slider 304 slides along the inner wall of the inclined groove 307, which facilitates the angle flipping of the adjusting support base plate 310, so that the discharge port 207 flips downward. By opening the cover of the discharge port 207, it is convenient to quickly unload the material, preventing slow or incomplete unloading and causing residue inside the high-efficiency dryer box 204. After unloading is completed, the cover of the discharge port 207 is closed, and the electric telescopic rod 301 is retracted, which drives the adjusting support base plate 310 to flip back to the correct position. One end of the plate is placed on the anti-slip support pad 309 to complete the return to the correct position, which improves the efficiency of drying and unloading Chinese herbal medicines.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A drying assembly (2) is provided on the upper side of one end of the frame (1), and a feeding assembly (3) is provided on the upper side of the frame (1). The material feeding assembly (3) includes L-shaped side plates (305) disposed on both sides of the top end of the frame (1). An inclined groove (307) is provided on one side of the L-shaped side plate (305). A rotating rod (311) is disposed in the middle of the inclined groove (307). An L-shaped slider (304) is disposed in the middle of the rotating rod (311). A locking block (308) is respectively provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (311) on both sides of the L-shaped slider (304). One end of the L-shaped slider (304) is provided with an adjustable support base plate (310), and a support plate (306) is provided on the upper side of one end of the L-shaped side plate (305). An anti-slip support pad (309) is provided on the upper side of the support plate (306). Guide plates (302) are provided on both sides of the L-shaped slider (304). A groove (303) is opened on one side of the guide plate (302). An electric telescopic rod (301) is provided at one end of the L-shaped slider (304).

2. The high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (2) includes a drive motor (201) disposed on the upper side of the adjustable support base plate (310). The output end of the drive motor (201) is provided with a gear (202). The outer wall of the gear (202) is meshed with a gear ring track (203). A high-efficiency drying chamber (204) is installed in the middle of the gear ring track (203). One end of the high-efficiency drying chamber (204) is provided with a discharge port (207). The other end of the high-efficiency drying chamber (204) is provided with a feed port (208). A sealing cover (209) is installed on one side of the feed port (208). A guide ring (206) is provided around the outer wall of the high-efficiency drying chamber (204) away from the gear ring track (203). A guide groove (205) is embedded in the outer wall of the guide ring (206).

3. The high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive motor (201) is fixedly installed between the drive motor (201) and the adjusting support base plate (310), and the guide slot (205) is fixedly installed between the guide slot and the adjusting support base plate (310).

4. The high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (201) is fixedly connected to the gear (202) through a coupling. The gear (202) is meshed with the gear ring track (203). The gear ring track (203) is fixedly installed with the high-efficiency drying chamber (204).

5. The high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide ring (206) is fixedly connected to the high-efficiency drying box (204), and the guide ring (206) is slidably connected to the guide groove (205).

6. The high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped side plate (305) is fixedly installed between the frame (1), the guide plate (302) is fixedly installed between the frame (1), the electric telescopic rod (301) is fixedly installed between the frame (1), and the electric telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped slider (304).

7. The high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped slider (304) is slidably connected to the slide groove (303), the L-shaped slider (304) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (311), the locking block (308) is fixedly connected to the adjusting support base plate (310), and the rotating rod (311) is slidably connected to the inclined groove (307).

8. The high-efficiency drying device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped slider (304) is movably engaged with the locking block (308), the support plate (306) is fixedly installed with the L-shaped side plate (305), and the anti-slip support pad (309) is fixedly connected with the support plate (306).

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