A ship cable penetration aid

Abstract

The utility model relates to ship cable technical field, and disclose a kind of ship cable perforation auxiliary mechanism, including bottom plate, the front of bottom plate is provided with controller, the inside of bottom plate is provided with cavity, the top of bottom plate is fixedly installed with support vertical board symmetrically, the inside of support vertical board is movably sleeved with connecting shaft, one end of connecting shaft is fixedly installed with connecting round plate, and unrolling roller is fixedly connected between connecting round plate by bolt.The utility model drives motor one in cavity, its output shaft drives one side screw rod to rotate, and the synchronous pulley of screw rod outer wall is linked with the other side screw rod by synchronous belt, to ensure that both sides screw rod rotate synchronously, when screw rod rotates, the movable plate of screw connection moves up and down along screw rod, and movable plate moves in the sliding port of vertical board by slider to drive connecting frame, height adjustment is realized, so that cable perforation is facilitated to different height.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marine cable technology, specifically to a marine cable perforation auxiliary mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Marine cables are cables specifically designed for use in the shipbuilding and marine engineering fields. They are mainly used for power transmission, signal transmission, and control command transmission within ships and between ships and marine engineering facilities, covering various fields such as ship propulsion systems, lighting systems, communication systems, navigation systems, and automated control systems.

[0003] Cable threading is a critical step in shipbuilding and electrical system installation. Traditional methods of cable threading on ships rely heavily on manual labor, which is not only inefficient but also poses significant safety hazards. During threading, operators must manually adjust the cable position and the height of the threading equipment, making it difficult to accurately accommodate the threading requirements of different cable specifications. This results in low threading efficiency and a high risk of cable damage. Furthermore, the lack of effective collection and disposal measures for the debris and dust generated during cable cutting leads to significant waste spillage, polluting the ship's confined working environment and potentially entering equipment, affecting the normal operation of other systems, increasing the risk of equipment failure, and raising maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary mechanism for cable drilling on ships, which solves the technical problems of low efficiency and difficulty in adapting to different cable heights in traditional ship cable drilling operations, thereby improving the efficiency of cable drilling operations by adjusting the height.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ship cable perforation auxiliary mechanism, comprising a base plate, a controller disposed on the front of the base plate, a cavity formed inside the base plate, symmetrically fixedly mounted support vertical plates on the top of the base plate, a connecting shaft movably sleeved inside the support vertical plates, a connecting circular plate fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft, a unwinding roller fixedly connected between the connecting circular plates by bolts, a guide assembly and a cutting assembly disposed on the top of the base plate, the guide assembly being disposed between the support vertical plates and the cutting assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the guide assembly includes: a vertical plate, symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; a motor, fixedly installed inside the cavity; and a threaded rod, symmetrically and movably sleeved on the top of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the threaded rods are respectively disposed on the outer side of the vertical plate, and a sliding opening is provided inside the vertical plate. The output end of the motor is connected to one end of one of the threaded rods. A synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a synchronous belt is connected between the synchronous pulleys. A limit plate is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod, and a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. A slider is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the movable plate, and the other side of the slider moves through the sliding opening and is fixedly installed with a connecting frame.

[0008] A synchronous pulley and synchronous belt drive structure are set on the outer side of the threaded rod. When the motor drives the threaded rod on one side to rotate, the threaded rod on the other side rotates synchronously through the synchronous belt, ensuring that the movable plates on both sides move up and down synchronously along the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame, and long shafts are symmetrically and movably arranged inside the connecting frame. The two ends of the long shafts respectively movably pass through the inner wall of the connecting frame and extend to the outer wall of the connecting frame. A guide roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the long shaft. The output end of the second motor is connected to the top end of one of the long shafts. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the long shaft, and the gears are meshed with each other.

[0010] When the motor drives the long shaft on one side to rotate, the top gear drives the long shaft on the other side to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through meshing transmission, so that the guide rollers on both sides generate a driving force.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes: a fixing frame, fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; a cutting base, fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; and an electric telescopic rod, fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting base is disposed between the inner walls of the fixed frame, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a connecting top plate, the top of the connecting top plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with guide rods, the other end of the guide rods movably penetrates through the top of the fixed frame and extends to the top of the fixed frame, and a limit plate is fixedly installed thereon, the bottom of the connecting top plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with connecting vertical plates, the outer side of the connecting vertical plates is provided with a motor three, the output end of the motor three is provided with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft movably penetrates through the outer side of the connecting vertical plate, the inner side of the connecting vertical plate and extends to the inner side of another connecting vertical plate, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cutting blade, and the cutting blade is disposed between the two connecting vertical plates.

[0013] The electric telescopic rod drives the connecting top plate to move vertically downwards, and the guide rod cooperates with the guide hole on the top of the fixed frame to ensure that the cutting blade moves in a straight line when it descends.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the cutting base, and a receiving port is provided on the top of the cutting base. The receiving port is connected to the connecting groove. A receiving drawer is movably connected to the cutting base through the connecting groove. A filter hole is provided on one side of the receiving drawer. A connecting pipe is provided on the other side of the cutting base. The other end of the connecting pipe passes through the inner side of the fixing frame and extends to the outer side of the fixing frame, and is connected to a powerful suction pump. An exhaust pipe is provided at the output end of the powerful suction pump.

[0015] The receiving drawer is movably connected to the cutting base via a connecting groove. Once full, it can be pulled out directly for cleaning, avoiding the need to stop the machine to disassemble the base.

[0016] This utility model provides an auxiliary mechanism for cable drilling on ships. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) This utility model starts the motor in the cavity, and its output shaft drives the threaded rod on one side to rotate. The synchronous wheel on the outer wall of the threaded rod is linked to the threaded rod on the other side through the synchronous belt to ensure that the threaded rods on both sides rotate synchronously. When the threaded rod rotates, the movable plate connected by the thread moves up and down along the threaded rod. The movable plate drives the connecting frame to move in the sliding opening of the vertical plate through the slider to achieve height adjustment, thereby facilitating cable drilling at different heights.

[0018] (2) In this utility model, during the cutting process, a powerful suction pump is activated, and the waste generated during cutting falls into the connecting groove through the receiving port at the top of the cutting base and slides into the receiving drawer. The debris remains inside the receiving drawer, and the dust is discharged to the outside through the connecting pipe and the exhaust pipe, thus avoiding pollution of the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the guide component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cutting component structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Controller, 3. Supporting vertical plate, 4. Connecting shaft, 5. Connecting circular plate, 6. Unwinding roller, 7. Guide assembly, 8. Cutting assembly;

[0024] 711 Vertical plate, 712 Motor 1, 713 Threaded rod, 714 Synchronous pulley, 715 Synchronous belt, 716 Movable plate, 717 Slider, 718 Limiting plate 1, 719 Connecting frame, 7111 Long shaft, 7112 Motor 2, 7113 Gear, 7114 Guide roller;

[0025] 811 Fixed frame, 812 Cutting base, 813 Electric telescopic rod, 814 Connecting top plate, 815 Guide rod, 816 Limiting plate II, 817 Motor III, 818 Rotating shaft, 819 Cutting blade, 8111 Material receiving drawer, 8112 Connecting pipe, 8113 Powerful suction pump, 8114 Exhaust pipe, 8115 Handle, 8116 Connecting vertical plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Example

[0028] Addressing the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in adapting to different cable heights during traditional ship cable drilling operations, this utility model provides a preferred embodiment of a ship cable drilling auxiliary mechanism, for example... Figure 1-4As shown: A ship cable drilling auxiliary mechanism includes a base plate 1, a controller 2 on the front of the base plate 1, a cavity inside the base plate 1, and supporting vertical plates 3 symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A connecting shaft 4 is movably sleeved inside the supporting vertical plate 3, and a connecting circular plate 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft 4. A winding roller 6 is fixedly connected between the connecting circular plates 5 by bolts. A guide assembly 7 and a cutting assembly 8 are provided on the top of the base plate 1. The guide assembly 7 is located between the supporting vertical plate 3 and the cutting assembly 8. The guide assembly 7 includes: a vertical plate 711 symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1; a motor 712 fixedly installed inside the cavity; and threaded rods 713 symmetrically movably sleeved on the top of the base plate 1. The threaded rods 713 are respectively located on the outside of the vertical plate 711. A sliding opening is provided inside the vertical plate 711. The output end of the motor 712 is connected to one end of one of the threaded rods 713. A synchronous pulley 714 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the 3. A synchronous belt 715 is connected between the synchronous pulleys 714. A limit plate 718 is fixedly installed on the top end of the threaded rod 713. A movable plate 716 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 713. A slider 717 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the movable plate 716. The other side of the slider 717 moves through the sliding opening and is fixedly installed with a connecting frame 719. A motor 7112 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame 719. A long shaft 7111 is symmetrically and movable inside the connecting frame 719. The two ends of the long shaft 7111 move through the inner wall of the connecting frame 719 and extend to the outer wall of the connecting frame 719. A guide roller 7114 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the long shaft 7111. The output end of the motor 7112 is connected to the top end of one of the long shafts 7111. A gear 7113 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the outer wall of the long shaft 7111. The gears 7113 are meshed with each other.

[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the controller 2 starts the first motor 712 inside the cavity, and its output shaft drives the threaded rod 713 on one side to rotate. The synchronous wheel 714 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 713 is linked to the other threaded rod 713 through the synchronous belt 715 to ensure that the two threaded rods 713 rotate synchronously. When the threaded rod 713 rotates, the threaded movable plate 716 moves up and down along the threaded rod 713. The movable plate 716 drives the connecting frame 719 to move in the sliding opening of the vertical plate 711 through the slider 717. The second motor 7112 is installed on the top of the connecting frame 719. After starting, it drives one of the long shafts 7111 to rotate. The gears 7113 at the top of the long shaft 7111 mesh with each other and drive the guide rollers 7114 on both sides to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. Example

[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary mechanism for cable perforation in ships provided by this utility model is, for example... Figure 1-4As shown: The cutting assembly 8 includes: a fixed frame 811, fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1; a cutting base 812, fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1; and an electric telescopic rod 813, fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 811. The cutting base 812 is disposed between the inner walls of the fixed frame 811. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 813 is provided with a connecting top plate 814. Guide rods 815 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the connecting top plate 814. The other end of the guide rod 815 movably passes through the top of the fixed frame 811 and extends to the top of the fixed frame 811, and is fixedly installed with a limit plate 816. Connecting vertical plates 8116 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting top plate 814. A motor 817 is provided on the outer side of the connecting vertical plate 8116. A rotating shaft 818 is provided at the output end of the motor 817. The other end of the rotating shaft 818 movably passes through the outer side and inner side of the connecting vertical plate 8116 and extends to the inner side of another connecting vertical plate 8116. A cutting blade 819 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 818. The cutting blade 819 is... Between the two connecting vertical plates 8116, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the cutting base 812, and a receiving port is provided on the top of the cutting base 812. The receiving port is connected to the connecting groove. A receiving drawer 8111 is movably connected to the cutting base 812 through the connecting groove. A filter hole is provided on one side of the receiving drawer 8111. A connecting pipe 8112 is connected to the other side of the cutting base 812. The other end of the connecting pipe 8112 passes through the inner side of the fixing frame 811 and extends to the outer side of the fixing frame 811, and is connected to a powerful suction pump 8113. An exhaust pipe 8114 is connected to the output end of the powerful suction pump 8113.

[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the controller 2 triggers the electric telescopic rod 813 to extend downward, pushing the connecting top plate 814 to move downward. The guide rod 815 slides along the top of the fixed frame 811, and the connecting top plate 814 drives the connecting vertical plate 8116 to move downward. The motor 3 817 drives the rotating shaft 818 to rotate at high speed, so that the cutting blade 819 cuts the cable at the top of the cutting base 812. The powerful suction pump 8113 is activated, and the waste generated by cutting falls into the connecting groove through the receiving port at the top of the cutting base 812 and slides into the receiving drawer 8111. The debris remains inside the receiving drawer 8111, and the dust is discharged outward through the connecting pipe 8112 and the exhaust pipe 8114.

[0032] In use, the support vertical plate 3 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1, providing support for the connecting shaft 4. The connecting shaft 4 can rotate within the support vertical plate 3. One end of the connecting shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 5. The two connecting circular plates 5 are fixed to the unwinding roller 6 by bolts, forming a rotatable unwinding structure. When it is necessary to unwind the cable, the cable unfolds from the roller and enters the subsequent guide assembly 7. The controller 2 starts the motor 712 in the cavity. Its output shaft drives the threaded rod 713 on one side to rotate. The synchronous wheel 714 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 713 is linked to the threaded rod 713 on the other side through the synchronous belt 715, ensuring that the threaded rods 713 on both sides rotate synchronously. When the threaded rod 713 rotates, the threaded movable plate 716 moves up and down along the threaded rod 713. The movable plate 716 drives the connecting frame 719 to move within the sliding opening of the vertical plate 711 through the slider 717, realizing height adjustment, which facilitates cable threading at different heights. The motor 7112 is installed on the top of the connecting frame 719. After the motor is activated, one of the long shafts 7111 rotates. The gears 7113 at the top of the long shaft 7111 mesh with each other, driving the guide rollers 7114 on both sides to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, forming a clamping force on the cable. While guiding the cable, the motor pushes the cable to be conveyed in a straight line to the cutting assembly 8. When the cable is conveyed to the set length, the controller 2 triggers the electric telescopic rod 813 to extend downward, pushing the connecting top plate 814 to move down. The guide rod 815 slides along the top of the fixed frame 811 for guidance. The connecting top plate 814 drives the connecting vertical plate 8116 to move down. The motor 817 drives the rotating shaft 818 to rotate at high speed, so that the cutting blade 819 cuts the cable at the top of the cutting base 812. The powerful suction pump 8113 is activated. The waste generated by cutting falls into the connecting groove through the receiving port at the top of the cutting base 812 and slides into the receiving drawer 8111. The debris remains inside the receiving drawer 8111, and the dust is discharged outward through the connecting pipe 8112 and the exhaust pipe 8114.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A ship cable perforation auxiliary mechanism, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A controller (2) is provided on the front of the base plate (1). A cavity is provided inside the base plate (1). A support vertical plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A connecting shaft (4) is movably sleeved inside the support vertical plate (3). A connecting circular plate (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft (4). A unwinding roller (6) is fixedly connected between the connecting circular plates (5) by bolts. A guide component (7) and a cutting component (8) are provided on the top of the base plate (1). The guide component (7) is located between the support vertical plate (3) and the cutting component (8).

2. The auxiliary mechanism for cable perforation in ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding component (7) includes: Vertical plates (711) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1); Motor 1 (712) is fixedly installed inside the cavity; The threaded rod (713) is symmetrically and movably sleeved on the top of the base plate (1).

3. The auxiliary mechanism for cable perforation in ships according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rods (713) are respectively arranged on the outside of the vertical plate (711). The vertical plate (711) has a sliding opening inside. The output end of the motor (712) is connected to one end of one of the threaded rods (713). A synchronous pulley (714) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod (713). A synchronous belt (715) is connected between the synchronous pulleys (714). A limit plate (718) is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod (713). A movable plate (716) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (713). A slider (717) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the movable plate (716). The other side of the slider (717) moves through the sliding opening and is fixedly installed with a connecting frame (719).

4. The auxiliary mechanism for drilling cables in a ship according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (719) is fixedly installed with a second motor (7112). The connecting frame (719) is symmetrically and movably arranged with long shafts (7111). The two ends of the long shafts (7111) respectively movably pass through the inner wall of the connecting frame (719) and extend to the outer wall of the connecting frame (719). The outer wall of the long shafts (7111) is fixedly fitted with guide rollers (7114). The output end of the second motor (7112) is connected to the top end of one of the long shafts (7111). The top end of the outer wall of the long shaft (7111) is fixedly fitted with a gear (7113). The gears (7113) are meshed with each other.

5. The auxiliary mechanism for drilling cables in a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (8) includes: The mounting bracket (811) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1); The cutting base (812) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1); The electric telescopic rod (813) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (811).

6. The auxiliary mechanism for drilling cables in a ship according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting base (812) is disposed between the inner walls of the fixed frame (811), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (813) is provided with a connecting top plate (814). Guide rods (815) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the connecting top plate (814). The other end of the guide rod (815) movably passes through the top of the fixed frame (811) and extends to the top of the fixed frame (811), and a limit plate two (816) is fixedly installed thereon. A connecting vertical plate (8116) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting top plate (814). A motor three (817) is provided on the outside of the connecting vertical plate (8116). A rotating shaft (818) is provided at the output end of the motor three (817). The other end of the rotating shaft (818) movably passes through the outside of the connecting vertical plate (8116), the inside of the connecting vertical plate (8116), and extends to the inside of another connecting vertical plate (8116). A cutting blade (819) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (818). The cutting blade (819) is located between the two connecting vertical plates (8116).

7. The auxiliary mechanism for cable perforation in ships according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting groove is provided on one side of the cutting base (812), and a receiving port is provided on the top of the cutting base (812). The receiving port is connected to the connecting groove. A receiving drawer (8111) is movably connected to the cutting base (812) through the connecting groove. A filter hole is provided on one side of the receiving drawer (8111). A connecting pipe (8112) is connected to the other side of the cutting base (812). The other end of the connecting pipe (8112) passes through the inner side of the fixing frame (811) and extends to the outer side of the fixing frame (811), and is connected to a powerful suction pump (8113). An exhaust pipe (8114) is connected to the output end of the powerful suction pump (8113).

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