A wall-attached composite planting structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses a wall-mounted composite planting structure, including planting components. Multiple planting components are arranged in an array. Each planting component includes a fabric layer, a nutrient storage layer, and a waterproof layer bonded together sequentially. Multiple planting bags are arranged in an array on the side of the fabric layer away from the nutrient storage layer. Each planting bag has a storage opening at the top and a drainage outlet at the bottom, with the vertical projection of the drainage outlet located within the vertical projection of the storage opening. A growing bag is placed inside each planting bag, and two adjacent planting components are connected by a limiting component. Through this arrangement, utilizing the drainage outlet at the bottom of the planting bag and the nutrient storage layer bonded between the fabric and waterproof layers, the necessary nutrients and water can be continuously provided to the plants inside the planting bags, while preventing root rot caused by prolonged soaking due to overwatering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of planting structure technology, specifically relating to a wall-mounted composite planting structure. Background Technology

[0002] Wall-mounted planting structures are planting containers that can be installed on concrete structures or slopes. They are mainly used for vertical greening and houseplant cultivation and are usually made of polyethylene or fabric. They can save the floor space required for planting.

[0003] Chinese patent CN221689415U discloses a composite waterproof nano-planting bag. The solution includes a wall surface and a planting bag body. The edges of the planting bag body are fixed to the wall surface by several U-shaped nails. The planting bag body includes a waterproof roll material. A fiber cloth is fixed to the surface of the waterproof roll material. Several planting bags are evenly arranged on the surface of the fiber cloth. Plants are planted in each of the planting bags. The above solution utilizes the waterproof roll material to effectively improve the wear resistance and durability of the planting bag body.

[0004] To improve durability, the above solution involves coating the fiber cloth and planting bag with a silica coating. However, the silica coating has strong waterproof properties. When watering the plants inside the planting bag, excess water may accumulate inside the bag, leading to root rot. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a wall-mounted composite planting structure to solve the problem of root rot in the above-mentioned solutions.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A wall-mounted composite planting structure includes planting components, with multiple planting components arranged in an array. Each planting component includes a fabric layer, a storage layer, and a waterproof layer bonded together in sequence. Multiple planting bags are arranged in an array on the side of the fabric layer away from the storage layer. Each planting bag has a storage opening at the top and a drainage outlet at the bottom. The vertical projection of the drainage outlet is located within the vertical projection of the storage opening. A growing bag is placed inside each planting bag. Two adjacent planting components are connected by a limiting component.

[0008] The principle and effects of this technical solution:

[0009] In use, multiple planting components are arrayed and installed on the building surface. When planting, the planting bags containing planting soil and seeds are placed into the planting bags through the inlet. The inner side wall and fabric layer of the planting bags provide support for the planting bags. When watering, the nutrient storage layer absorbs and stores some water. The excess water absorbed by the planting bags seeps downward under the action of gravity and drips through the drain into the adjacent planting bags below, wetting the planting bags in the adjacent planting bags below.

[0010] With the above-mentioned design, a drainage outlet is provided at the bottom of the planting bag, and a nutrient storage layer is bonded between the woven fabric layer and the waterproof layer. This allows for a continuous supply of necessary nutrients and water to the plants inside the planting bag, while also preventing root rot caused by prolonged soaking due to excessive watering.

[0011] In this utility model, there are also multiple keels, which are arranged in a crisscross pattern. Adjacent keels enclose each other to form an installation grid. The storage layer is disposed in the installation grid. The fabric layer and the waterproof layer extend to the outer perimeter of the storage layer and are connected to the adjacent keels.

[0012] In this utility model, the limiting component includes a first mounting ring fixedly inserted through the fabric layer and the waterproof layer on the lower and left sides of the storage layer, a second mounting ring fixedly inserted through the fabric layer and the waterproof layer on the upper and right sides of the storage layer, and a bolt rod. The first mounting ring on one of the planting components is arranged opposite to the second mounting ring on the adjacent planting component. The bolt rod passes through the first mounting ring and the corresponding second mounting ring in sequence and is then threaded into the keel.

[0013] In this utility model, the front wall of the second mounting ring is fixedly provided with spring pieces at intervals along its circumference. The cross-section of the spring piece is arc-shaped, and a limit block is fixedly provided at the end of the radial outer sidewall of the spring piece away from the second mounting ring. The radial inner sidewall of the first mounting ring is in contact with the radial outer sidewall of the spring piece.

[0014] In this invention, the end of the bolt member has a bolt cap, which can abut against the front wall of the second mounting ring, and the radial outer wall of the bolt cap abuts against the radial inner wall of the spring piece.

[0015] The principle and effects of this technical solution:

[0016] During installation, multiple keels are first installed on the building surface in a crisscross pattern. The growth layer of the planting component is placed in the installation grid formed by adjacent keels. Then, the first mounting ring on one of the planting components is aligned with the second mounting ring on the adjacent planting component, so that the first mounting ring is fitted onto the spring piece on the front wall of the second mounting ring. Subsequently, the bolt is passed through the second mounting ring, so that its thread is inserted into the keel, and the bolt cap and the keel are pressed tightly against the second mounting ring.

[0017] With the above configuration, the planting components are fixedly installed on the keel using bolts. By fitting the first mounting ring on one of the planting components onto the second mounting ring on the adjacent planting component, the connection between the two adjacent planting components can be enhanced. At the same time, the number of bolts used to fix the planting components is reduced. The bolt cap abuts against the inner wall of the spring, which can prevent the spring from deforming when the planting component is made. By setting a limiting block, the first mounting ring can be prevented from coming off the second mounting ring, thus improving the safety and stability of the device during use.

[0018] In this invention, a guide slope is provided at the front end of the radially outer side wall of the limiting block. This design facilitates the installer in fitting the spring clip on the second mounting ring onto the first mounting ring, improving installation efficiency.

[0019] In this invention, the outer surface of the planting bag is coated with a silica coating. This feature enhances the durability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial isometric view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial side sectional view of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0025] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: 10, planting component; 11, fabric layer; 12, storage layer; 13, waterproof layer; 14, planting bag; 141, storage opening; 142, drainage outlet; 15, planting bag; 21, first mounting ring; 22, second mounting ring; 221, spring; 222, limiting block; 23, bolt rod; 231, bolt cap; 30, keel; 31, mounting grid.

[0026] Example:

[0027] As attached Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model discloses a wall-mounted composite planting structure, including planting components 10. Multiple planting components 10 are arranged in an array. Each planting component 10 includes a fabric layer 11, a storage layer 12, and a waterproof layer 13 that are bonded together in sequence. Multiple planting bags 14 are arranged in an array on the side of the fabric layer 11 away from the storage layer 12. The top of each planting bag 14 has a storage opening 141, and the bottom of each planting bag 14 has a drainage outlet 142. The vertical projection of the drainage outlet 142 is located within the vertical projection of the storage opening 141. A plant growth bag 15 is provided inside each planting bag 14. Two adjacent planting components 10 are connected by a limiting component. The storage layer 12 is made of a loose and porous material, which can store water and allow water to seep into the plant growth bag 15 to replenish the water for the plants, extending the interval between watering and maintenance. Furthermore, when the plant roots grow, they can penetrate the fabric layer 11 and extend into the storage layer 12, allowing the plant roots to grow and extend fully.

[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of keels 30 are also included. The plurality of keels 30 are arranged in a crisscross pattern. Adjacent keels 30 enclose an installation grid 31. The storage layer 12 is disposed within the installation grid 31. The fabric layer 11 and the waterproof layer 13 both extend to the outer periphery of the storage layer 12 and are connected to the adjacent keels 30.

[0029] In this embodiment, the limiting component includes a first mounting ring 21 fixedly inserted through the fabric layer 11 and the waterproof layer 13 on the lower and left sides of the storage layer 12, a second mounting ring 22 fixedly inserted through the fabric layer 11 and the waterproof layer 13 on the upper and right sides of the storage layer 12, and a bolt member 23. The first mounting ring 21 on one of the planting components 10 is arranged opposite to the second mounting ring 22 on the adjacent planting component 10. The bolt member 23 passes through the first mounting ring 21 and the corresponding second mounting ring 22 in sequence and is then threaded into the keel 30.

[0030] In this embodiment, the front wall of the second mounting ring 22 is fixedly provided with spring pieces 221 at intervals along its circumference. The cross section of the spring piece 221 is arc-shaped, and a limit block 222 is fixedly provided at the end of the radial outer sidewall of the spring piece 221 away from the second mounting ring 22. The radial inner sidewall of the first mounting ring 21 is in contact with the radial outer sidewall of the spring piece 221.

[0031] In this embodiment, the end of the bolt member 23 has a bolt cap 231, which can abut against the front wall of the second mounting ring 22, and the radial outer wall of the bolt cap 231 abuts against the radial inner wall of the spring piece 221.

[0032] In this embodiment, the front end of the radial outer wall of the limiting block 222 is provided with a guide ramp.

[0033] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the planting bag 14 is coated with a silicon dioxide coating.

[0034] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0035] In use, multiple planting components 10 are arrayed and installed on the building surface. When planting, the planting bag 15 containing planting soil and seeds is placed into the planting bag 14 through the storage port 141. The inner side wall and fabric layer 11 of the planting bag 14 provide support for the planting bag 15. When watering, the storage layer 12 absorbs and stores some water. The excess water absorbed by the planting bag 15 seeps downward under the action of gravity and drips through the drain port 142 into the adjacent planting bag 14 below, wetting the planting bag 15 in the adjacent planting bag 14 below.

[0036] During installation, multiple keels 30 are first installed on the building surface in a crisscross pattern. The growth layer 12 of the planting component 10 is placed in the mounting grid 31 formed by adjacent keels 30. Then, the first mounting ring 21 on one of the planting components 10 is aligned with the second mounting ring 22 on the adjacent planting component 10, so that the first mounting ring 21 is fitted onto the spring piece 221 on the front wall of the second mounting ring 22. Subsequently, the bolt member 23 is passed through the second mounting ring 22, so that its thread is inserted into the keel 30, and the bolt cap 231 of the bolt member 23 and the keel 30 are pressed against the second mounting ring 22.

[0037] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies.

[0038] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of this utility model. Commonly known technical solutions or characteristics are not described in detail here. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the technical solution of this utility model. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of this utility model or the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application should be determined by the content of its claims, and the specific embodiments described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A wall-mounted composite planting structure, characterized in that, Includes planting components, and the array of planting components is provided with multiple components; The planting component includes a fabric layer, a storage layer, and a waterproof layer bonded together in sequence. Multiple planting bags are arranged in an array on the side of the fabric layer away from the storage layer. Each planting bag has a storage opening at the top and a drainage outlet at the bottom. The vertical projection of the drainage outlet is located within the vertical projection of the storage opening. A planter bag is placed inside each planting bag. Two adjacent planting components are connected by a limiting component.

2. The wall-mounted composite planting structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes multiple keels, which are arranged in a crisscross pattern. Adjacent keels enclose an installation grid, and the storage layer is set inside the installation grid. The fabric layer and the waterproof layer both extend to the outer perimeter of the storage layer and are connected to the adjacent keels.

3. The wall-mounted composite planting structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a first mounting ring fixed on the lower and left sides of the storage layer and passing through the fabric layer and the waterproof layer, a second mounting ring fixed on the upper and right sides of the storage layer and passing through the fabric layer and the waterproof layer, and a bolt rod. The first mounting ring on one of the planting components is arranged opposite to the second mounting ring on the adjacent planting component. The bolt rod passes through the first mounting ring and the corresponding second mounting ring in sequence and is then threaded into the keel.

4. The wall-mounted composite planting structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The front wall of the second mounting ring is fixedly provided with spring pieces at intervals along its circumference. The cross-section of the spring pieces is arc-shaped, and a limit block is fixedly provided at the end of the radial outer sidewall of the spring pieces away from the second mounting ring. The radial inner sidewall of the first mounting ring is in contact with the radial outer sidewall of the spring pieces.

5. The wall-mounted composite planting structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the bolt member has a bolt cap that can abut against the front wall of the second mounting ring, and the radial outer wall of the bolt cap abuts against the radial inner wall of the spring piece.

6. The wall-mounted composite planting structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the radial outer wall of the limiting block is provided with a push-pull slope.

7. The wall-mounted composite planting structure as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the planting bag is coated with a silica coating.

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