A fruit tree seedling cultivation device convenient to move

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sapling cultivation, especially to a fruit tree sapling cultivation device convenient to move, solves the problem that when needing to transplant in the prior art, the operator often needs to spend a lot of time and effort to loosen the soil, disassemble the fixed structure, and even possibly damage the root system of the fruit tree sapling, thereby greatly reducing the efficiency of fruit tree transplanting planting. A fruit tree sapling cultivation device convenient to move, including frame, the inside upper portion and lower portion of frame are all slidingly connected with the bearing plate, and the top two sides of two bearing plates are all slidingly connected with the bearing frame, and the inside of all bearing frames is slidingly connected with a plurality of seedling frames. The utility model solves the problem that the root system of the fruit tree sapling is easily damaged in the traditional transplanting process, affecting the survival rate and growth quality of the sapling. The seedling frame can be smoothly pulled out through the pull frame and the pull block, avoiding damage to the root system and ensuring the healthy growth of the sapling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling cultivation technology, and in particular to a convenient and portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] The cultivation of fruit tree seedlings is a crucial part of fruit industry development. It involves starting from seeds or seedlings and, through scientific planting management and maintenance, ensuring the healthy growth of the seedlings and laying a solid foundation for subsequent fruit yield and quality. During the growth process of fruit tree seedlings, as their root systems develop and their canopies expand, the original cultivation environment may no longer meet their growth needs. At this point, transplanting is necessary, moving the seedlings to more suitable land or environments.

[0003] However, existing cultivation devices have gradually revealed a series of significant limitations and technical problems during the transplanting of fruit tree seedlings. Specifically, traditional fruit tree seedling cultivation devices are inconvenient to remove the seedlings after they have grown for a period of time. This is mainly because the design of these devices often focuses on fixing and supporting the seedlings, neglecting the convenience of transplanting. When transplanting is necessary, operators often need to spend a lot of time and effort loosening the soil, dismantling the fixing structure, and may even damage the root system of the seedlings, thus greatly reducing the efficiency of fruit tree transplanting. Therefore, in response to the many shortcomings of existing technologies, we urgently need a convenient fruit tree seedling cultivation device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a convenient and portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device, which solves the problem in the prior art where operators often need to spend a lot of time and effort to loosen the soil, dismantle the fixing structure, and may even damage the root system of the fruit tree seedlings when transplanting, thus greatly reducing the efficiency of fruit tree transplanting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device includes a frame. Support plates are slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the frame. Support frames are slidably connected to the top sides of both support plates. Several seedling frames are slidably connected to the inner sides of all support frames. Each seedling frame is slidably connected to the sidewall of each support frame via protrusions. Elastic pull frames are fitted onto the outer sides of the four support frames, and pull blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the elastic pull frames, with the pull blocks located on one side of the protrusions. A side plate is provided on one side of the inner side of the frame, and one side of each of the two support plates is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame via bolts, with the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder passing through the side wall of the frame and fixedly connected to one side of the side plate.

[0007] Preferably, the two elastic pull frames at the top of the two support plates are fixedly connected by connecting plates, and the top of the two connecting plates is provided with a plug rod, which passes through the connecting plate and one side of the support plate in sequence through a slot.

[0008] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the two support plates, and all four sliders are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame through grooves.

[0009] Preferably, each of the four support frames has a sliding block fixedly connected to its bottom, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the top of the support plate through a sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, all seedling frames have protrusions fixedly connected to both sides, and all protrusions are slidably connected to the side walls of all supporting frames through movable grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the frame via a hinge, and the door has a mesh structure. Wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the frame.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This invention allows for easy ejection of the support plate and pull-out of the support frame and seedling frame, significantly improving transplanting efficiency. It solves the problem of easily damaging the root system of fruit tree seedlings during traditional transplanting, affecting their survival rate and growth quality. The seedling frame can be smoothly pulled out using the pull-out frame and pull-out blocks, avoiding root damage and ensuring healthy seedling growth. Operators can adjust the position and number of seedling frames as needed, achieving orderly seedling planting and management, and avoiding the problems of spending a lot of time and effort loosening the soil and dismantling the fixing structure during traditional transplanting. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure inside the frame of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the seedling frame structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Door; 3. Wheel; 4. Slider; 5. Slide; 6. Bearing frame; 7. Sliding block; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Seedling frame; 10. Protrusion; 11. Movable groove; 12. Elastic pull frame; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Insert rod; 15. Slot; 16. Side plate; 17. Hydraulic cylinder; 18. Bearing plate; 19. Pull block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-6A portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device includes a frame 1. Support plates 18 are slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the frame 1. Support frames 6 are slidably connected to the top sides of both support plates 18. Several seedling frames 9 are slidably connected to the inner side of all support frames 6. Both sides of each seedling frame 9 are slidably connected to the sidewall of the support frame 6 via protrusions 10. The protrusions 10 allow the seedling frames 9 to slide stably within the support frames 6. The protrusions 10 also cooperate with pull blocks 19. When an elastic pull frame 12 is pulled, the pull block 19 contacts the protrusions 10 and pulls them, easily pulling the seedling frames 9 out of the support frames 6. Both sides of each seedling frame 9 are slidably connected to the sidewall of each support frame 6 via protrusions 10. Four support frames 6 are fitted with elastic pull frames 12 on their outer sides, and pull blocks 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the elastic pull frames 12. The pull blocks 19 are located on one side of the protrusions 10 and are fixedly connected to the elastic pull frames 12. The main function of the pull blocks 19 is to serve as the force point for the operator to pull the elastic pull frames 12. By pulling the pull blocks 19, the elastic pull frames 12 can be easily moved, thereby pulling out the seedling frames 9. The pull blocks 19 are located on one side of the protrusions 10. A side plate 16 is provided on one side of the inner side of the frame body 1, and one side of each of the two support plates 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 16. A hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the frame body 1 by bolts. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 17 passes through the side wall of the frame body 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 16.

[0024] Furthermore, the two elastic pull frames 12 at the top of the two support plates 18 are fixedly connected by connecting plates 13, and each of the two connecting plates 13 is provided with a rod 14 at the top. The rod 14 passes through the connecting plate 13 and one side of the support plate 18 through the slot 15. When it is necessary to pull the seedling frame 9 out of the support frame 6, the operator can pull the connecting plate 13. Since the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected between the two elastic pull frames 12, it will drive the two pull frames 12 to move at the same time. The rod 14 and the slot 15 ensure the stability of the connecting plate 13 during the pulling process and prevent it from falling off or shifting. Through the cooperation of the connecting plate 13, the rod 14, and the slot 15, the operator can pull the elastic pull frame 12 more stably and conveniently, thereby pulling the seedling frame 9 out of the support frame 6, which improves the convenience and efficiency of the operation.

[0025] Furthermore, sliders 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the two support plates 18, and all four sliders 4 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 through the sliding grooves 5. When the hydraulic cylinder 17 is activated and pushes the side plate 16 and the support plate 18 out of the frame 1, the sliders 4 will slide in the sliding grooves 5 to ensure the smooth movement of the support plate 18. The cooperation between the sliders 4 and the sliding grooves 5 makes the support plate 18 more stable during the process of moving out of the frame 1, reducing friction and shaking, protecting the device and the seedlings, and improving the smoothness of operation.

[0026] Furthermore, each of the four support frames 6 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 7 at its bottom, and the sliding block 7 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 18 through a sliding groove 8. When the support frame 6 needs to be pulled out from the support plate 18, the sliding block 7 will slide in the sliding groove 8 to ensure the smooth movement of the support frame 6. The cooperation between the sliding block 7 and the sliding groove 8 makes the support frame 6 more stable during the pulling process.

[0027] Furthermore, all seedling frames 9 are fixedly connected to both sides with protrusions 10, and all protrusions 10 are slidably connected to the side walls of all supporting frames 6 through movable grooves 11. When the pull frame 12 is pulled, the pull block 19 will contact the protrusion 10 and pull it, thereby pulling the seedling frame 9 out of the supporting frame 6. The protrusion 10 slides in the movable groove 11, ensuring the smooth movement of the seedling frame 9.

[0028] Furthermore, a door 2 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the frame 1 via a hinge, and the door 2 has a mesh structure. Wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the frame 1. When it is necessary to view or operate the seedlings inside the device, the operator can open the door 2. At the same time, the design of the wheels 3 makes the entire device easy to move.

[0029] In summary:

[0030] In operation, the operator first places the fruit tree seedlings to be planted into all the seedling frames 9. Since the seedling frames 9 are slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 6, which in turn is slidably connected to the top two sides of the support plate 18, and the support plate 18 is slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the frame 1, this multi-layered sliding design makes the entire device both structurally stable and flexible. After the fruit tree seedlings have been cultivated in the seedling frames 9 for a period of time, their root systems have developed, and their canopies have gradually expanded, reaching the standard for transplanting, the operator begins to prepare to remove the seedlings for transplanting. At this time, the frame 1 needs to be opened first to facilitate subsequent operations. Next, the hydraulic cylinder 17 is activated. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 17 passes through the side wall of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the side plate 16, thereby smoothly pushing the two support plates 18 out of the frame 1 through the side plate 16. During the push-out process, the sliders 4 on both sides of the two support plates 18 slide within the grooves 5 on the inner wall of the frame 1, ensuring smooth movement of the support plates 18, reducing friction and shaking, and protecting the device and seedlings. After the support plates 18 are pushed out, the operator can easily pull out the support frame 6 on top of the support plates 18. During the pull-out process, the sliding blocks 7 at the bottom of the four support frames 6 slide within the sliding grooves 8 on top of the support plates 18, ensuring smooth movement of the support frames 6. If it is necessary to further remove the seedling frame 9, the operator can pull the connecting plate 13. The connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected between the two elastic pull frames 12, and pulling the connecting plate 13 will simultaneously move the two pull frames 12. The pull blocks 19 on both sides of the pull frames 12 will contact the protrusions 10 on both sides of the seedling frame 9 and pull them, thereby pulling the seedling frame 9 out of the support frame 6. The protrusions 10 slide within the movable grooves 11, ensuring smooth movement of the seedling frame 9. The insertion rod 14 at the top of the connecting plate 13 passes through the slot 15 and successively through one side of the connecting plate 13 and the supporting plate 18, ensuring the stability of the connecting plate 13 during the pulling process and preventing it from falling off or shifting. Through this operation process, operators can easily remove the fruit tree seedlings from the seedling frame 9 for transplanting. Throughout the process, the root system and crown of the seedlings are well protected, avoiding the damage that may be caused in traditional transplanting. In addition, a door 2 is hinged to the outer side of the frame 1. The door 2 has a mesh structure, which facilitates ventilation and allows for viewing of the seedlings inside the device, avoiding the problem of spending a lot of time and effort to loosen the soil and dismantle the fixing structure during traditional transplanting.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The upper and lower inner sides of the frame (1) are slidably connected to a bearing plate (18), and the top sides of the two bearing plates (18) are slidably connected to a bearing frame (6). All the bearing frames (6) have several seedling frames (9) slidably connected to their inner sides. The two sides of all the seedling frames (9) are slidably connected to the side walls of all the bearing frames (6) via protrusions (10). The outer sides of the four bearing frames (6) are fitted with elastic pull frames (12), and the elastic pull frames... (12) has a pull block (19) fixedly connected to both sides, and the pull block (19) is located on one side of the protrusion (10). The inner side of the frame (1) is provided with a side plate (16), and one side of each of the two bearing plates (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (16). The outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (17) by bolts, wherein the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (17) passes through the side wall of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (16).

2. The portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two elastic pull frames (12) at the top of the two bearing plates (18) are fixedly connected by a connecting plate (13), and the top of the two connecting plates (13) is provided with a plug (14), and the plug (14) passes through the connecting plate (13) and one side of the bearing plate (18) in sequence through the slot (15).

3. The portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the two bearing plates (18) are fixedly connected with sliders (4), and all four sliders (4) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1) through the sliding groove (5).

4. The portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the four support frames (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (7), and the sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (18) through a sliding groove (8).

5. The portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, All the seedling frames (9) are fixedly connected to both sides with protrusions (10), and all the protrusions (10) are slidably connected to the side walls of all the supporting frames (6) through movable grooves (11).

6. The portable fruit tree seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is connected to a door (2) via a hinge on one side of its exterior. The door (2) has a mesh structure. Wheels (3) are fixedly connected to the four corners at the bottom of the frame (1).

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