CO catalytic combustion furnace slag removal device
By introducing a micro-motor driven transmission rod system into the catalytic combustion furnace, automatic cleaning and convenient installation of the filter screen are achieved, solving the problem of easy clogging of the filter screen and improving filtration efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING LEYI ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The filters in existing catalytic combustion furnaces are prone to clogging, requiring frequent cleaning and are inconvenient to disassemble, which affects filtration efficiency and ease of operation.
A slag removal device for a CO catalytic combustion furnace was designed. A micro motor drives a transmission rod to move an impact block to shake the filter screen, removing clogging impurities. The filter screen can be easily installed and removed through a limit ring and a sealing ring.
It reduces the frequency of filter cleaning, improves filtration efficiency, simplifies the installation and removal process of the filter, and reduces operational complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224485334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of CO catalytic combustion furnace technology, and more specifically, it relates to a CO catalytic combustion furnace slag removal device. Background Technology
[0002] The catalytic combustion CO combustion furnace is welded from carbon steel plates, with electric heating tubes and catalysts placed inside, and an external insulation layer and iron plates. The catalytic combustion device consists of an inner liner and an outer shell, both made of carbon steel. A tubular heat exchanger is added to the catalytic combustion device. When the high-temperature gas after combustion passes through the heat exchanger, it transfers some of its heat energy to the untreated low-temperature organic waste gas, making full use of heat energy and saving energy. The catalyst lowers the oxidation reaction temperature and accelerates the chemical reaction rate. The waste gas can be preheated to 200-400℃ for combustion, requiring no long time or high temperature conditions. The organic compounds in the organic waste gas can be quickly decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, thus achieving the purpose of purification. It has advantages such as high heat recovery rate, no secondary pollution, low energy consumption, safety, and long service life.
[0003] Based on the above, the following problems were found: Existing catalytic combustion furnaces usually use filters for filtration. Existing filters are usually cylindrical, and the filter holes are prone to clogging after a period of use, requiring regular cleaning, which results in a high cleaning frequency. At the same time, it is inconvenient to install and disassemble the filter when cleaning it, and it is also inconvenient to discharge the filtered waste residue. Existing disassembly usually involves disassembling the whole thing, which requires removing multiple bolts and is quite inconvenient.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a CO catalytic combustion furnace slag removal device to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a CO catalytic combustion furnace slag removal device, which solves the current issues of needing to clean regularly, having a high cleaning frequency, and the inconvenience of installing and disassembling the filter screen during cleaning.
[0006] This utility model provides a slag removal device for a CO catalytic combustion furnace, achieved through the following specific technical means:
[0007] A CO catalytic combustion furnace slag removal device includes a furnace body, an exhaust pipe fixedly through the bottom of the furnace body, a top cover hinged to the top of the furnace body, an air inlet pipe fixedly through the top of the top cover, a protective cover fixedly through the middle of one side of the outer wall of the furnace body, a micro motor fixedly to one side of the protective cover, the power output end of the micro motor movably penetrating through the outer wall of the protective cover and fixedly connected to a transmission rod, a slider fixedly to one end of one side of the transmission rod, an impact block slidably connected through the outer wall of the furnace body near the protective cover, a movable sleeve fixedly to one side of the impact block, and a first filter screen placed inside the furnace body.
[0008] Furthermore, the slider is slidably connected to the movable sleeve rod, the protective cover is hollow, and the transmission rod, slider, movable sleeve rod, and impact block are all located inside the protective cover.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting ring is fixed to the top of the first filter screen, and a limiting ring is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the furnace body, with the connecting ring located at the top of the limiting ring.
[0010] Furthermore, a second filter screen is fixed at the center of the bottom of the first filter screen, and both the outer walls of the first and second filter screens are provided with ventilation holes. The vertical cross-section of the second filter screen is set in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid.
[0011] Furthermore, the distance between one side of the impact block and the outer wall of the first filter screen is less than the length of the transmission rod, and one side of the impact block is used in conjunction with the middle part of the first filter screen.
[0012] Furthermore, a fastening hook rod is provided on the top of the outer wall of the furnace body, and a hook block is fixed on the bottom of the outer wall of the upper cover. The fastening hook rod and the hook block are used together.
[0013] Furthermore, a compression ring is fixed to the bottom of the upper cover, and a sealing ring is fixed to the bottom of both the compression ring and the bottom of the upper cover.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, by starting a micro motor, the micro motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, which in turn drives the slider to slide inside the moving sleeve rod. This causes the moving sleeve rod to drive the impact block to move laterally back and forth. The impact block intermittently impacts the first filter screen, causing the first filter screen to shake and dislodging some of the impurities blocking the mesh. The second filter screen is located inside the first filter screen and protrudes. Even when impurities are located at the bottom of the first filter screen, the second filter screen can still filter, with minimal impact on the efficiency, thereby reducing the frequency of filter screen cleaning.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, when a large amount of impurities accumulate inside the first filter screen after prolonged use, affecting the air intake efficiency, the fastening hook rod and hook block can be separated to complete the separation of the top cover from the furnace body. After removing the old first filter screen and placing the new first filter screen inside the furnace body, the connecting ring is placed on top of the limiting ring, the top cover is closed, and the squeezing ring squeezes the connecting ring to squeeze and limit the first filter screen. At the same time, the sealing ring fills the gap between the connecting ring and the outside, thereby achieving a more convenient effect when cleaning the filter screen. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the furnace body structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top cover and air inlet pipe of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the furnace body of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A.
[0022] The correspondence between the component names in the diagram and the attached drawing numbers is as follows:
[0023] 1. Furnace body; 2. Top cover; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Fastening hook rod; 6. Hook block; 7. Extrusion ring; 8. Protective cover; 9. Micro motor; 10. Transmission rod; 11. Slider; 12. Moving sleeve rod; 13. Impact block; 14. First filter screen; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Second filter screen; 17. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; in addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Example
[0026] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown:
[0027] This utility model provides a CO catalytic combustion furnace slag removal device, including a furnace body 1, an exhaust pipe 3 fixed through the bottom of the furnace body 1, a top cover 2 hinged to the top of the furnace body 1, an air inlet pipe 4 fixed through the top of the top cover 2, a protective cover 8 fixed through the middle of one side of the outer wall of the furnace body 1, a micro motor 9 fixed to one side of the protective cover 8, the power output end of the micro motor 9 movably passing through the outer wall of the protective cover 8 and fixed with a transmission rod 10, a slider 11 fixed to one end of one side of the transmission rod 10, an impact block 13 slidably connected through the outer wall of the furnace body 1 near the protective cover 8, a movable sleeve rod 12 fixed to one side of the impact block 13, and a first filter screen 14 placed inside the furnace body 1.
[0028] The slider 11 is slidably connected to the movable sleeve rod 12. The protective cover 8 is hollow. The transmission rod 10, slider 11, movable sleeve rod 12 and impact block 13 are all located inside the protective cover 8. The protective cover 8 protects the internal components and prevents the gas inside the furnace body 1 from diffusing to the outside. The micro motor 9 drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 11 to slide inside the movable sleeve rod 12. This causes the movable sleeve rod 12 to drive the impact block 13 to move laterally back and forth. The impact block 13 intermittently impacts the first filter screen 14, causing the first filter screen 14 to shake and shake off some of the impurities blocking the mesh.
[0029] The first filter screen 14 is fixed with a connecting ring 15 at the top, and a limiting ring 17 is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the furnace body 1. The connecting ring 15 is located at the top of the limiting ring 17. When the first filter screen 14 is disassembled or assembled, the first filter screen 14 is placed directly inside the furnace body 1, and the connecting ring 15 rests on the top of the limiting ring 17.
[0030] The first filter 14 has a second filter 16 fixed at the bottom center. Both the outer walls of the first filter 14 and the second filter 16 have ventilation holes. The vertical cross-section of the second filter 16 is an isosceles trapezoidal shape. When in use, gas enters through the air inlet pipe 4 and is filtered by the first filter 14 and the second filter 16. The second filter 16 is located inside the first filter 14 and protrudes. Even when there are impurities at the bottom of the first filter 14, the second filter 16 can still filter them.
[0031] The distance between one side of the impact block 13 and the outer wall of the first filter screen 14 is less than the length of the transmission rod 10, and one side of the impact block 13 is used in conjunction with the middle of the first filter screen 14, so that when the micro motor 9 is working, it can drive the impact block 13 to intermittently impact the first filter screen 14.
[0032] The furnace body 1 has a fastening hook rod 5 on the top of its outer wall and a hook block 6 fixed on the bottom of its outer wall. The fastening hook rod 5 and the hook block 6 are used together. When it is necessary to disassemble or assemble the first filter screen, the fastening hook rod 5 and the hook block 6 can be connected and separated to complete the connection and separation of the upper cover 2 and the furnace body 1.
[0033] The bottom of the upper cover 2 is fixed with a compression ring 7. Both the bottom of the compression ring 7 and the bottom of the upper cover 2 are fixed with sealing rings. When installing the first filter screen 14, after the first filter screen 14 is placed inside the furnace body, the upper cover 2 is closed. The compression ring 7 compresses the connecting ring 15 to compress and limit the first filter screen 14. At the same time, the sealing ring fills the gap between the connecting ring 15 and the outside.
[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0035] In this invention, gas is first injected into the inlet pipe 4 during catalysis. The gas is filtered through the first filter screen 14 and the second filter screen 16. The internal components are protected by the protective cover 8, which also prevents the gas inside the furnace body 1 from diffusing to the outside. Then, the micro motor 9 is started, which drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate, thereby causing the slider 11 to slide inside the moving sleeve rod 12. This causes the moving sleeve rod 12 to drive the impact block 13 to move laterally back and forth. The impact block 13 intermittently impacts the first filter screen 14, causing the first filter screen 14 to shake and dislodge some of the impurities blocking the mesh. The second filter screen 16 is then... The second filter 16 protrudes inside the first filter screen 14. When impurities are located at the bottom of the first filter screen 14, the second filter screen 16 can still filter, with little impact on the efficiency. After long-term use, when a large amount of impurities accumulate inside the first filter screen 14, affecting the air intake efficiency, the fastening hook rod 5 and hook block 6 can be separated to complete the separation of the top cover 2 and the furnace body 1. After removing the old first filter screen 14 and placing the new first filter screen 14 inside the furnace body, the connecting ring 15 rests on the top of the limiting ring 17, and the top cover 2 is closed. The squeezing ring 7 squeezes the connecting ring 15 to squeeze and limit the first filter screen 14, while the sealing ring fills the gap between the connecting ring 15 and the outside.
[0036] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A CO catalytic combustion furnace slag removal device, comprising a furnace body (1), wherein an exhaust pipe (3) is fixedly fixed through the bottom of the furnace body (1), characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is hinged to the top of the cover (2), and the top of the cover (2) is fixed with an air inlet pipe (4). A protective cover (8) is fixed through the middle of one side of the outer wall of the furnace body (1). A micro motor (9) is fixed on one side of the protective cover (8). The power output end of the micro motor (9) moves through the outer wall of the protective cover (8) and is fixed with a transmission rod (10). A slider (11) is fixed on one end of one side of the transmission rod (10). An impact block (13) is slidably connected through the outer wall of the furnace body (1) near the protective cover (8). A movable sleeve rod (12) is fixed on one side of the impact block (13). A first filter screen (14) is placed inside the furnace body (1).
2. The slag removal device for a CO catalytic combustion furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (11) is slidably connected to the movable sleeve (12), the protective cover (8) is hollow, and the transmission rod (10), slider (11), movable sleeve (12) and impact block (13) are all located inside the protective cover (8).
3. The slag removal device for a CO catalytic combustion furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter screen (14) is fixed with a connecting ring (15) at the top, and the furnace body (1) is fixed with a limiting ring (17) at the top of the inner wall, and the connecting ring (15) is located at the top of the limiting ring (17).
4. The slag removal device for a CO catalytic combustion furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter (16) is fixed at the middle of the bottom of the first filter (14). Both the outer walls of the first filter (14) and the outer walls of the second filter (16) are provided with ventilation holes. The vertical cross section of the second filter (16) is set in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid.
5. The slag removal device for a CO catalytic combustion furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between one side of the impact block (13) and the outer wall of the first filter screen (14) is less than the length of the transmission rod (10), and one side of the impact block (13) is used in conjunction with the middle part of the first filter screen (14).
6. The slag removal device for a CO catalytic combustion furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is provided with a fastening hook rod (5) on the top of its outer wall, and the top cover (2) is fixed with a hook block (6) on its bottom. The fastening hook rod (5) and the hook block (6) are used together.
7. The slag removal device for a CO catalytic combustion furnace as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A compression ring (7) is fixed to the bottom of the upper cover (2), and a sealing ring is fixed to the bottom of both the compression ring (7) and the bottom of the upper cover (2).