An alpine meadow shrub plant root system observation auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of alpine meadow shrub plant root system observation auxiliary equipment, belong to plant growth research technical field, including support frame, support frame peripheral side is equipped with multiple groups of sealing plate, support frame top is equipped with top plate, one group of sealing plate is equipped with inlet, sealing door is equipped in inlet, observation port is opened in sealing door, observation window is equipped in observation port, sealing groove is opened in sealing door side, sealing gasket is clamped in sealing groove, sealing door side is equipped with clamping block, one group of sealing plate side is equipped with first installation slot, clamping seat is clamped in first installation slot, two groups of rotary seat are equipped in clamping seat inner wall one end, clamping rod is rotatably connected on rotary seat, two groups of first locating block are equipped in clamping seat, second locating block is equipped in clamping rod side, and first locating block and second locating block are connected by spring between;Through the setting of sealing gasket, clamping block and clamping rod, the problem that traditional observation auxiliary equipment lacks alpine meadow environment simulation sealing measure is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of plant growth research technology, and more specifically, it relates to an auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs. Background Technology

[0002] In the observation of root systems of alpine grassland shrubs, it is often necessary to use specific equipment to simulate and observe the root growth environment. When studying plant roots, in order to obtain accurate observation data, it is usually necessary to simulate the alpine environment to observe the root growth.

[0003] However, traditional observation auxiliary equipment lacks sealing measures for simulating alpine grassland environments. As a result, during the simulation observation process, the internal simulated environment is affected by the outside world due to poor equipment sealing. Under the requirements of simulating alpine environments, the internal temperature is easily unstable, which not only affects the accuracy of observation data and causes deviations in research results, but also increases observation costs and time due to repeated adjustments to the simulated environment, thereby reducing observation efficiency.

[0004] Based on existing structural findings, traditional observation auxiliary equipment lacks sealing measures for simulating alpine grassland environments, which can easily lead to unstable internal temperatures. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for observing the root systems of alpine grassland shrubs, thus solving the technical problem that traditional observation auxiliary devices lack measures to simulate and seal the alpine grassland environment.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model, an auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs, are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] An auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs, including a support frame;

[0008] Multiple sets of sealing plates are installed around the support frame, and a top plate is installed on the top of the support frame. An inlet is opened on one of the sealing plates, and a sealing door is installed inside the inlet.

[0009] The sealed door has an observation port with an observation window installed inside. A sealing groove is provided on one side of the sealed door, and a sealing gasket is fitted inside the sealing groove. A locking block is installed on one side of the sealed door. A first mounting groove is provided on one side of one set of sealing plates, and a locking seat is fitted inside the first mounting groove. Two sets of rotating seats are provided at one end of the inner wall of the locking seat, and locking rods are rotatably connected to the rotating seats. Two sets of first positioning blocks are provided inside the locking seat, and a second positioning block is provided on one side of the locking rods. The first positioning blocks and the second positioning blocks are connected by a spring. The locking block is locked between the two sets of locking rods.

[0010] The above technical solution further includes: a third positioning block is provided on one side of the card seat, an opening and closing component is sleeved on the third positioning block, a cam is provided at one end of the opening and closing component, both sets of card rods are slidably connected to the cam, and a handle is provided at the other end of the opening and closing component;

[0011] A dust cover is installed on the other side of the card holder, and a through hole is provided on the dust cover, through which the opening and closing component is inserted.

[0012] The above technical solution further includes: multiple sets of sealing strips are clamped on one side of the support frame, a second mounting groove is opened on one side of the sealing strip, a magnetic strip is installed in the second mounting groove, and multiple sets of mounting holes are opened on one side of the sealing door, with multiple sets of permanent magnets installed in the mounting holes.

[0013] The above technical solution further includes: a drainage board is installed inside the support frame, a drainage channel is opened at the top of the drainage board, a drainage pipe is installed on one side of the drainage board, a drainage valve is installed at the bottom of the drainage pipe, and the drainage channel is connected to the drainage pipe.

[0014] The above technical solution further includes: multiple sets of support rods are installed on the drainage plate, and a sieve plate is installed on the multiple sets of support rods, and multiple sets of seepage holes are opened on the sieve plate;

[0015] Both the sieve plate and the drainage plate are provided with fixing holes, and ventilation pipes are inserted into the fixing holes. A ventilation port is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe.

[0016] The above technical solution further includes: a base plate is installed at the bottom of the support frame, a control module and a cooler are installed on the base plate, the air outlet of the cooler is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe, and an installation port is opened on both sets of sealing plates, with a fan installed on one side of the installation port.

[0017] The above technical solution further includes: multiple sets of light strips and temperature sensors are installed inside the support frame, and multiple sets of support feet are installed at the bottom of the support frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model, through the design of sealing gaskets, locking blocks, and locking rods, enables users to effectively control the opening and closing of the equipment, enhances its sealing performance, and improves its ability to maintain a stable internal environment. After placing plant root samples into the equipment, the user can fix the position of the sealing door by engaging the locking blocks and two sets of locking rods, thus maintaining the equipment in a closed state and improving its ability to maintain a stable internal environment. The sealing gasket fills the gap between the sealing door and the sealing plate, allowing the user to maintain the simulated high-altitude and cold environment inside the equipment, improving its sealing and heat preservation capabilities. The opening and closing mechanism facilitates user control of the sealing door's opening and closing, and the dust cover reduces component wear, further enhancing the equipment's performance and solving the problem of traditional observation auxiliary equipment lacking sealing measures for simulating high-altitude grassland environments.

[0020] 2. When using this device, users can place plant root samples and adjust the air circulation inside the device by setting up the sieve plate, ventilation pipe and ventilation port, so that users can provide a place environment for the samples and improve the rationality of sample placement and air conditioning of the device. Through the cooperation of the cooler and control module, the device can simulate a cold environment and maintain a low temperature environment. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of region a in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust cover and the card holder after disassembly in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control module in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0027] 1. Support frame; 2. Sealing plate; 3. Top plate; 4. Sealing door; 5. Observation window; 7. Locking block; 8. Locking seat; 9. Rotating seat; 10. Locking rod; 11. Opening and closing parts; 12. Dust cover; 13. Sealing strip; 15. Permanent magnet; 16. Drainage plate; 17. Drain valve; 18. Screen plate; 19. Ventilation opening; 20. Base plate; 21. Control module; 22. Cooler; 23. Light strip; 24. Temperature sensor; 25. Support feet. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0029] Example:

[0030] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown:

[0031] This utility model provides an auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs, including a support frame 1, multiple sets of sealing plates 2 installed around the support frame 1, and a top plate 3 installed on the top of the support frame 1. An inlet is opened on one set of sealing plates 2, and a sealing door 4 is installed inside the inlet.

[0032] An observation port is provided on the sealed door 4, and an observation window 5 is installed inside the observation port. A sealing groove is provided on one side of the sealed door 4, and a sealing gasket is installed in the sealing groove. A locking block 7 is installed on one side of the sealed door 4. A first mounting groove is provided on one side of one set of sealing plates 2, and a locking seat 8 is installed in the first mounting groove. Two sets of rotating seats 9 are provided on one end of the inner wall of the locking seat 8. A locking rod 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 9. Two sets of first positioning blocks are provided inside the locking seat 8. A second positioning block is provided on one side of the locking rod 10. The first positioning block and the second positioning block are connected by a spring. The locking block 7 is locked between the two sets of locking rods 10.

[0033] Please refer to, for example Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sealing gasket is made of sponge. By setting the sealing gasket, the gap between the sealing door 4 and the sealing plate 2 can be filled, so that the user can reduce the loss of internal temperature of the equipment and improve the sealing and heat preservation effect of the equipment. The user can fix the position of the sealing door 4 by engaging the locking block 7 with the two sets of locking rods 10, so that the equipment can remain closed and improve the sealing stability of the equipment.

[0034] A third positioning block is provided on one side of the card holder 8. An opening and closing component 11 is sleeved on the third positioning block. A cam is provided at one end of the opening and closing component 11. Both sets of card rods 10 are slidably connected to the cam. A handle is provided at the other end of the opening and closing component 11.

[0035] A dust cover 12 is installed on the other side of the card holder 8. A through hole is provided on the dust cover 12, and an opening and closing element 11 is inserted through the through hole.

[0036] The opening and closing component 11 can drive the cam to rotate, allowing the user to control the opening and closing of the two sets of levers 10, thus improving the ease of opening and closing the sealed door of the device. The user can use the dust cover 12 to prevent dust from entering the card holder 8, thereby reducing component wear and improving the component protection effect of the device.

[0037] Multiple sets of sealing strips 13 are clamped on one side of the support frame 1, and a second mounting groove is opened on one side of the sealing strip 13. A magnetic strip is installed in the second mounting groove. Multiple sets of mounting holes are opened on one side of the sealing door 4, and multiple sets of permanent magnets 15 are installed in the mounting holes.

[0038] By attracting the magnetic strip and the permanent magnet 15, the fit between the sealing door 4 and the sealing plate 2 can be enhanced, allowing the user to further improve the sealing performance of the equipment and enhance its sealing reinforcement effect. The user can use the sealing strip 13 to fill the gap between the support frame 1 and the sealing plate 2, which can reduce the inflow of outside air, improve the isolation effect of the equipment, and enhance the user's ability to strengthen the sealing of the equipment.

[0039] A drainage plate 16 is installed inside the support frame 1. A drainage channel is opened at the top of the drainage plate 16. A drainage pipe is installed on one side of the drainage plate 16. A drainage valve 17 is installed at the bottom of the drainage pipe. The drainage channel is connected to the drainage pipe.

[0040] The drainage plate 16 can guide the water inside the device, allowing the user to direct the water to the drain, thus improving the drainage effect of the device. The user can control the opening and closing of the drain valve 17 to drain the water in the drain pipe, thus preventing the device from accumulating too much water inside.

[0041] Multiple sets of support rods are installed on the drainage board 16, and a sieve plate 18 is installed on the multiple sets of support rods. Multiple sets of seepage holes are opened on the sieve plate 18.

[0042] Both the sieve plate 18 and the drainage plate 16 are provided with fixing holes, and ventilation pipes are inserted into the fixing holes. A ventilation opening 19 is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe.

[0043] The sieve plate 18 allows for the placement of plant root samples for observation, enabling users to maintain ventilation below the samples and improving the rationality of sample placement. Users can adjust the airflow inside the equipment through the ventilation pipe and vent 19, allowing the equipment to maintain a suitable air environment and improving the air conditioning effect of the equipment.

[0044] A base plate 20 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 1. A control module 21 and a cooler 22 are installed on the base plate 20. The air outlet of the cooler 22 is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe. Both sets of sealing plates 2 have installation ports, and a fan is installed on one side of the installation port. The cooler 22 and the fan are electrically connected to the control module 21. By setting the cooler 22, the internal temperature of the equipment can be reduced, allowing users to simulate a cold environment and improving the environmental simulation effect of the equipment. The cooler 22 can be an AEZ4425E model cooler. Users can control the operation of the cooler 22 and the fan through the control module 21, so that the equipment can maintain a stable low temperature environment and improve the environmental control accuracy of the equipment. The control module 21 can be a YLSH200_201 model control module. At the same time, the entire equipment is provided with the power required for operation through an external circuit.

[0045] The LED strip 23 provides illumination inside the device, allowing users to clearly observe the plant roots and improving the device's observation clarity. The LED strip 23 can be an SG-TPU2835 / 48 model. Users can monitor internal temperature changes through the temperature sensor 24, enabling the device to adjust the cooler 22's operation in a timely manner and improving the device's temperature monitoring sensitivity. The temperature sensor 24 can be an ADT7420 model. The support feet 25 raise the overall height of the device, preventing the base plate 20 from directly contacting the damp ground.

[0046] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0047] When using this device, the overall height is raised by the support feet 25 at the bottom of the support frame 1 to prevent the base plate 20 from directly contacting the wet ground. When opening the sealing door 4, hold the handle of the opening and closing part 11 and turn it to drive the cam to rotate. The cam pushes the two sets of locking rods 10 to rotate around the rotating seat 9, compressing the spring between the first positioning block and the second positioning block, so that the locking block 7 is released from the clamping of the two sets of locking rods 10, and the sealing door 4 can be opened.

[0048] Plant root samples for observation are placed on sieve plate 18, which is mounted above drainage plate 16 via support rods. Excess water is allowed to seep into the drainage channels of drainage plate 16 through perforations below the samples. When the sealing door 4 is closed, the locking block 7 presses against the two sets of locking rods 10 to open them. After the spring returns to its original position, the locking rods 10 clamp the locking block 7. Simultaneously, the sealing gasket on one side of the sealing door 4 fills the gap between it and the sealing plate 2, and the magnetic strip attracts the permanent magnet 15, further enhancing the seal.

[0049] The control module 21 starts the cooler 22 and the fan. The cold air generated by the cooler 22 is delivered to the inside of the equipment through the ventilation duct to simulate a cold environment, and the fan dissipates heat from the equipment. The temperature sensor 24 monitors the internal temperature in real time and feeds the data back to the control module 21 to regulate the operation of the cooler 22 to maintain a stable low temperature.

[0050] During observation, turn on the light strip 23 to provide illumination, and observe the root system condition through the observation window 5 on the sealed door 4. If there is water accumulation inside the equipment, open the drain valve 17, and the water will be discharged through the drain channel and drain pipe. The vent 19 can regulate the internal air circulation to ensure that the sample is in a suitable air environment.

[0051] After the equipment is used up, turn off all electrical components, clean the screen plate 18 and the drainage plate 16, close the sealing door 4, and the dust cover 12 on one side of the card seat 8 can prevent dust from entering the inside of the card seat 8 and reduce the wear of the components.

[0052] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) has multiple sets of sealing plates (2) installed around its perimeter, and a top plate (3) is installed on the top of the support frame (1). One set of the sealing plates (2) has an inlet, and a sealing door (4) is installed inside the inlet. An observation port is provided on the sealed door (4), and an observation window (5) is installed in the observation port. A sealing groove is provided on one side of the sealed door (4), and a sealing gasket is installed in the sealing groove. A locking block (7) is installed on one side of the sealed door (4). A first mounting groove is provided on one side of one set of the sealing plates (2), and a locking seat (8) is installed in the first mounting groove. Two sets of rotating seats (9) are provided on one end of the inner wall of the locking seat (8). A locking rod (10) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (9). Two sets of first positioning blocks are provided in the locking seat (8). A second positioning block is provided on one side of the locking rod (10). The first positioning block and the second positioning block are connected by a spring. The locking block (7) is locked between the two sets of locking rods (10).

2. The auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third positioning block is provided on one side of the card holder (8), and an opening and closing component (11) is sleeved on the third positioning block. A cam is provided at one end of the opening and closing component (11), and both sets of card rods (10) are slidably connected to the cam. A handle is provided at the other end of the opening and closing component (11). A dust cover (12) is installed on the other side of the card holder (8). A through hole is provided on the dust cover (12), and the opening and closing member (11) passes through the through hole.

3. The auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) has multiple sets of sealing strips (13) on one side, and a second mounting groove is provided on one side of the sealing strip (13). A magnetic strip is installed in the second mounting groove. The sealing door (4) has multiple sets of mounting holes on one side, and multiple sets of permanent magnets (15) are installed in the mounting holes.

4. The auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage board (16) is installed inside the support frame (1). A drainage channel is provided on the top of the drainage board (16). A drainage pipe is installed on one side of the drainage board (16). A drainage valve (17) is installed at the bottom of the drainage pipe. The drainage channel is connected to the drainage pipe.

5. The auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple sets of support rods are installed on the drainage board (16), and a sieve plate (18) is installed on the multiple sets of support rods. Multiple sets of seepage holes are opened on the sieve plate (18). Both the sieve plate (18) and the drainage plate (16) are provided with fixing holes, and ventilation pipes are inserted into the fixing holes. A ventilation port (19) is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe.

6. The auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (1) has a base plate (20) installed at the bottom. The base plate (20) has a control module (21) and a cooler (22) installed on it. The air outlet of the cooler (22) is connected to the other end of the ventilation pipe. Both sets of sealing plates (2) have installation ports, and a fan is installed on one side of the installation port.

7. The auxiliary device for observing the root system of alpine grassland shrubs according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple sets of light strips (23) and temperature sensors (24) are installed inside the support frame (1), and multiple sets of support feet (25) are installed at the bottom of the support frame (1).

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