Forest fire pump easy to disassemble
The protective and limiting components, which work together with the snap-fit slots and snap-fit blocks, enable the rapid disassembly, assembly, and maintenance of forest fire pumps, solving the problem of long maintenance time for traditional forest fire pumps and ensuring rapid deployment and efficient fire suppression.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 天津世纪华然救援装备科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The maintenance of existing forest fire pumps requires the removal of screws, which increases maintenance time and affects the timing of firefighting.
The protective assembly, which uses a snap-fit groove and a snap-fit block, combined with the spring rod and adjusting block of the limiting assembly, enables the quick positioning and disassembly of the protective cover, eliminating the need for bolt fixing.
This significantly shortened maintenance time, ensured rapid disassembly and maintenance, and prevented delays in firefighting due to screw removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN224540833U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forest fire pump technology that is easy to disassemble and assemble, and in particular to a forest fire pump that is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Technology
[0002] This easy-to-assemble and disassemble forest fire pump is a mobile water supply and firefighting device specifically designed for forest fire suppression. Its core function is to rapidly pump water from natural water sources such as rivers, lakes, and ponds in the forest, pressurize it, and then deliver it to the fire scene through pipelines and water nozzles. This provides a continuous and stable high-pressure water source for extinguishing open flames and controlling the spread of fire. It can also be used for water source testing and vegetation irrigation during routine forest fire prevention patrols. Its "easy-to-assemble and disassemble" feature is specifically designed for the complex forest environment: during disassembly, the power unit, fire pump body, pipelines, and other core components can be quickly separated, with each component weighing only a fraction of the weight. Lightweight and compact, it is easy for firefighters to carry on foot through rugged mountain roads and dense forests, solving the problem of difficult transportation of traditional integrated fire pumps. No complicated tools are required for assembly; it can be quickly connected through simple mechanical structures such as buckles and positioning pins. It can be deployed and put into firefighting operations in a short time at the fire scene, avoiding missing the best firefighting opportunity. During maintenance, faulty parts can be disassembled and disassembled without the need to transport the whole equipment, greatly reducing the difficulty and time cost of maintenance. It ensures that the core needs of "rapid transportation, rapid deployment, efficient firefighting, and convenient maintenance" are met in forest fire emergency scenarios.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents offer solutions. Most existing forest fire pumps have protective covers bolted to their surfaces, which requires disassembling the screws for maintenance, thus increasing maintenance time.
[0004] Therefore, a forest fire pump that is easy to disassemble and assemble is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forest fire pump that is easy to assemble and disassemble, which solves the problem that most existing forest fire pumps have protective covers bolted to their surfaces, so when the forest fire pump needs to be maintained, the screws need to be removed, which increases the maintenance time.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an easy-to-disassemble forest fire pump, including a protective cover, a fire pump body bolted inside the protective cover, an adjusting component fixedly connected to the rear side of the protective cover, limiting components fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective cover, and a pushing frame fixedly connected to the surface of the protective cover.
[0007] The protective component includes a base, the top of which has a snap-fit groove, and two protective covers are provided on the top of the base. The bottom of each of the two protective covers is fixedly connected with a snap-fit block that mates with the snap-fit groove.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a fixing block, and two spring rods are fixedly connected inside the fixing block, with the limiting block fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two spring rods.
[0009] Preferably, an adjusting block is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two limiting blocks, and the top of the fixed block is provided with an adjusting groove for use with the adjusting block.
[0010] Preferably, anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks, and both anti-slip pads are made of silicone.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate, a bearing is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, a square block is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the square block.
[0012] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the auxiliary rod is movably connected to the surface of the push frame.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a preset groove, and an anti-slip plate is fixedly connected inside the preset groove.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the push frame is fitted with a first anti-slip block and a second anti-slip block, the bottom of the first anti-slip block is fixedly connected to a splicing block, and the top of the second anti-slip block is provided with a splicing groove that cooperates with the splicing block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. The protective cover and the base are quickly positioned and installed by the engagement of the snap-fit slot and the snap-fit block of the protective component. Then, the spring rod of the limiting component pushes the limiting block to automatically lock the protective cover, so that a stable fixation can be achieved without bolts.
[0017] 2. As designed in this application, when maintenance of the fire pump body is required, simply press the adjusting block with silicone anti-slip pad to compress the spring rod and retract the limit block, then directly lift the protective cover to complete the disassembly. No tools are required throughout the process, which greatly shortens the maintenance time and avoids delays in maintenance and fire extinguishing due to screw removal. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the easy-to-disassemble forest fire pump of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled pre-groove and anti-slip plate of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled components of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0024] In the diagram, 1. Protective component; 101. Base; 102. Snap-fit groove; 103. Protective cover; 104. Snap-fit block; 2. Fire pump body; 3. Adjustment component; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Bearing; 304. Square block; 305. Support plate; 306. Auxiliary rod; 4. Limiting component; 401. Fixing block; 402. Spring rod; 403. Limiting block; 404. Adjusting block; 405. Adjusting groove; 406. Anti-slip pad; 5. Push frame; 6. Preset groove; 7. Anti-slip plate; 8. First anti-slip block; 9. Second anti-slip block; 10. Splicing block; 11. Splicing groove. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0027] A forest fire pump that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes a protective component 1, a fire pump body 2 bolted inside the protective component 1, an adjusting component 3 fixedly connected to the rear side of the protective component 1, a limiting component 4 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective component 1, and a pusher 5 fixedly connected to the surface of the protective component 1.
[0028] The protective component 1 includes a base 101, a snap-fit groove 102 is provided on the top of the base 101, and two protective covers 103 are provided on the top of the base 101. The bottom of each of the two protective covers 103 is fixedly connected to a snap-fit block 104 that cooperates with the snap-fit groove 102.
[0029] In this embodiment: The protective component 1, serving as the core protection and installation foundation module of the equipment, provides physical protection for the fire pump body 2 and solves the maintenance cumbersome problem of the traditional protective cover 103 through its convenient disassembly and assembly structure. The fire pump body 2, the core working module of the equipment, is bolted inside the protective component 1, integrating the power unit, fire pump body 2, water intake and delivery structures, etc. Its main function is to draw water from natural forest water sources, pressurize it internally, and then deliver it to the fire-fighting end through pipelines, providing a high-pressure water source for forest fire fighting. It can also be used for water source testing during daily fire prevention patrols and for vegetation irrigation, thus achieving the goal of water supply... The core carrier of the water-based fire extinguishing function, through the setting of adjustment component 3, allows for height adjustment of important parts in the presence of water or silt. Limiting components 4, fixed to the left and right sides of the protective component 1, provide secondary limiting and fixation for the protective cover 103, preventing it from falling off due to equipment vibration or accidental collision when only connected by the snap-fit block 104 and snap-fit groove 102. A pushing frame 5 allows for positional adjustment of this structure. The base 101, the bottom support structure of the protective component 1, is made of high-strength material and supports the fire pump body 2, protective cover 103, etc. The component provides a stable installation platform. A snap-fit slot 102, located on the top of the base 101, mates with the snap-fit block 104 at the bottom of the protective cover 103. This snap-fit connection allows for quick positioning and installation of the protective cover 103 onto the base 101 without the need for bolts. Disassembly is simple; the protective cover 103 can be easily separated by lifting it upwards, significantly reducing installation and removal time and facilitating subsequent maintenance of the fire pump body 2. Two protective covers 103 are symmetrically positioned on the top of the base 101, made of lightweight and impact-resistant material, to cover critical parts of the fire pump body 2 and protect against branches, weeds, and other debris from the forest. Mud and other impurities enter the interior of the fire pump body 2, while preventing firefighters from accidentally touching high-temperature components during operation. The locking block 104 is connected to the base 101, enabling tool-free quick disassembly and assembly, solving the problem of time-consuming disassembly of the traditional bolted protective cover 103. By setting the locking block 104, it is fixed to the bottom of the two protective covers 103, and its shape and size are completely matched with the locking groove 102 of the base 101. During installation, the locking block 104 is aligned with the locking groove 102 and inserted to achieve initial fixation of the protective cover 103 and the base 101. With the help of the limiting component 4, it can be further locked, which not only ensures the stability of the installation, but also simplifies the disassembly and assembly operation.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, the limiting component 4 includes a fixing block 401, and two spring rods 402 are fixedly connected inside the fixing block 401. Limiting blocks 403 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two spring rods 402.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 6As shown, an adjusting block 404 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two limiting blocks 403, and an adjusting groove 405 is provided on the top of the fixing block 401 to cooperate with the adjusting block 404.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, anti-slip pads 406 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two adjusting blocks 404, and both anti-slip pads 406 are made of silicone.
[0033] In this embodiment: The mounting base of the limiting component 4 is fixedly connected to the base 101 or the side of the protective cover 103 by setting a fixing block 401. The interior provides space for the spring rod 402 and the limiting block 403, ensuring the overall structural stability of the limiting component 4. The spring rod 402, fixed inside the fixing block 401, has elastic telescopic characteristics. In its natural state, it pushes the limiting block 403 outwards, engaging the corresponding limiting position of the protective cover 103. The protective cover needs to be removed. At position 103, pressing the adjusting block 404 compresses the spring rod 402, causing the limiting block 403 to retract, thus releasing the restriction on the protective cover 103. This is the core elastic component for achieving both limiting and unlocking. By setting the limiting block 403, which is fixed to the opposite side of the spring rod 402, the fixing block 401 extends out in its natural state and engages with the edge of the protective cover 103 or a pre-set groove, firmly fixing the protective cover 103 to the base 101 and preventing it from moving up, down, left, or right. Retracting it releases the constraint on the protective cover 103. For easy disassembly, an adjusting block 404 is fixed to the top of the limiting block 403 and extends to the adjusting groove 405 at the top of the fixed block 401. This allows the operator to manually press or pull the spring rod 402, which extends and retracts by moving the limiting block 403. This acts as the "operating handle" of the limiting assembly 4, allowing for tool-free control of the limiting state and simplifying operation. The adjusting groove 405, located on the top of the fixed block 401, works in conjunction with the adjusting block 404 to provide guidance and space for the movement of the adjusting block 404. To ensure that the adjusting block 404 can only move in the preset direction, avoid deviation that would prevent the limiting block 403 from extending or retracting properly. At the same time, limit the range of movement of the adjusting block 404 to prevent the spring rod 402 from being over-compressed and damaged. By setting an anti-slip pad 406, which is fixed on the opposite side of the adjusting block 404, the pad is made of silicone and has a high coefficient of friction. When the operator presses the adjusting block 404, the friction between the hand and the adjusting block 404 is increased, preventing slippage due to oil or moisture on the hand, and improving the convenience and stability of operation.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment component 3 includes a connecting plate 301, a threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate 301, a bearing 303 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 302, a square block 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing 303, and a support plate 305 is fixedly connected to the front side of the square block 304.
[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, an auxiliary rod 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 305, and the auxiliary rod 306 is movably connected to the surface of the push frame 5.
[0036] In this embodiment: By setting a connecting plate 301, the fixed base of the adjusting component 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base 101 of the protective component 1. A threaded hole is opened inside to provide an installation and support point for the threaded rod 302, ensuring that the threaded rod 302 can stably drive the adjustment of subsequent components when rotating. The threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected inside the connecting plate 301, and its rotation allows for forward and backward extension, thereby pushing the square block 304 and the support plate 305 to move. It is the core transmission component for adjusting the position of the support plate 305. Operation is simple and can be manually adjusted without complex tools. A bearing 303 is set on the surface of the threaded rod 302 and fixedly connected to the square block 304. Its function is to convert the rotational motion of the threaded rod 302 into the linear motion of the square block 304, preventing the square block 304 from rotating synchronously when the threaded rod 302 rotates, ensuring that the support plate 305 can move smoothly forward and backward. To improve the smoothness of the adjustment process, a square block 304 is set up, connecting the bearing 303 and the support plate 305. It is a force transmission carrier, which can both bear the thrust of the threaded rod 302 through the bearing 303 and stably drive the support plate 305 to move. At the same time, its square structure can prevent itself from rotating, ensuring that the support plate 305 always remains in a horizontal state. By setting the support plate 305, it is fixed to the front side of the square block 304, with its bottom in contact with the ground. Its front and rear positions are adjusted by the threaded rod 302, which enhances the stability of the equipment on the inclined ground and prevents the fire pump body 2 from shaking when it is working. By setting the auxiliary rod 306, it is fixed to the top of the support plate 305 and is movably connected to the surface of the push frame 5. Its function is to provide additional support for the support plate 305, preventing it from shifting or shaking left and right during the adjustment process or when the equipment is working, ensuring the stability of the adjustment component 3, while not affecting the normal use of the push frame 5.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a preset groove 6 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 305, and an anti-slip plate 7 is fixedly connected inside the preset groove 6.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the surface of the push frame 5 is fitted with a first anti-slip block 8 and a second anti-slip block 9. The bottom of the first anti-slip block 8 is fixedly connected to a splicing block 10, and the top of the second anti-slip block 9 is provided with a splicing groove 11 that cooperates with the splicing block 10.
[0039] In this embodiment: by setting a preset groove 6, an installation position can be reserved for the anti-slip plate 7. By setting the anti-slip plate 7, it can contact the ground to prevent the support plate 305 from shifting position. By setting the first anti-slip block 8 and the second anti-slip block 9, they can be fitted onto the surface of the push frame 5 to facilitate the user's adjustment of the position of the push frame 5. By setting the splicing block 10 and the splicing groove 11, the splicing block 10 and the splicing groove 11 are used together to facilitate the splicing of the first anti-slip block 8 and the second anti-slip block 9.
[0040] Working principle: Align the snap-fit block 104 at the bottom of the protective cover 103 with the snap-fit groove 102 of the base 101 and insert it. The spring rod 402 inside the limiting component 4 pushes the limiting block 403 into the edge of the protective cover 103 and locks it in place. The protective cover 103 blocks forest impurities and protects the fire pump body 2 inside. During maintenance, press the adjusting block 404 with silicone anti-slip pad 406 to compress the spring rod 402 and retract the limiting block 403. The protective cover 103 can be removed by simply lifting it without removing screws.
[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A forest fire pump that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a protective assembly (1), characterized in that: The protective component (1) is bolted to the inside of the fire pump body (2), the rear side of the protective component (1) is fixedly connected to the adjustment component (3), the left and right sides of the protective component (1) are fixedly connected to the limit component (4), and the surface of the protective component (1) is fixedly connected to the push frame (5). The protective component (1) includes a base (101), the top of which is provided with a snap-fit groove (102), and the top of the base (101) is provided with two protective covers (103), and the bottom of each of the two protective covers (103) is fixedly connected with a snap-fit block (104) that cooperates with the snap-fit groove (102).
2. The forest fire pump that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes a fixing block (401), and two spring rods (402) are fixedly connected inside the fixing block (401). The limiting blocks (403) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two spring rods (402).
3. The forest fire pump that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting block (404) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two limiting blocks (403), and an adjusting groove (405) is provided on the top of the fixing block (401) to cooperate with the adjusting block (404).
4. A forest fire pump that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two adjusting blocks (404) are fixedly connected to anti-slip pads (406) on opposite sides. Both anti-slip pads (406) are made of silicone.
5. A forest fire pump that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (3) includes a connecting plate (301), the connecting plate (301) is internally threaded with a threaded rod (302), the surface of the threaded rod (302) is fitted with a bearing (303), the surface of the bearing (303) is fixedly connected with a square block (304), and the front side of the square block (304) is fixedly connected with a support plate (305).
6. A forest fire pump that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (305), and the auxiliary rod (306) is movably connected to the surface of the push frame (5).
7. A forest fire pump that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (305) is provided with a preset groove (6), and an anti-slip plate (7) is fixedly connected inside the preset groove (6).
8. A forest fire pump that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the push frame (5) is fitted with a first anti-slip block (8) and a second anti-slip block (9). The bottom of the first anti-slip block (8) is fixedly connected to a splicing block (10), and the top of the second anti-slip block (9) is provided with a splicing groove (11) that cooperates with the splicing block (10).