Fertilizer diluting device for citrus planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to fertilizer dilution equipment technical field provides a kind of fertilizer dilution device for citrus planting, including dilution box, ration barrel, discharging assembly;The ration barrel is set below dilution box, and quantitative water is delivered to dilution box to dilute fertilizer;The discharging assembly is set above dilution box, and quantitative fertilizer is delivered to dilution box;The dilution box is used to mix the fertilizer and water that are added with stirring, and then deliver to discharge pipe.The utility model can take quantitative fertilizer and quantitative water to dilute by setting discharging assembly and ration barrel above and below dilution box, ensure the accuracy of fertilizer ratio;Meanwhile, the effect of dilution can be increased by stirring cleaning assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer dilution equipment, and in particular to a fertilizer dilution device for citrus planting. Background Technology

[0002] Citrus fruits belong to the Rutaceae family and prefer warm and humid climates. They are more cold-resistant than pomelos, sour oranges, and sweet oranges. The Rutaceae family, Citrus subfamily, is distributed between 16° and 37° north latitude and are tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit trees (except for trifoliate orange). Citrus fruits need to be fertilized during the planting process to achieve the effect of increasing efficiency and yield.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese Patent No. CN212040041U, "A fertilizer dilution device for citrus planting", a dilution tank is provided. A rotating shaft hole is provided through the middle of the top of the dilution tank. A fertilizer connection port and a water inlet are provided on one side of the rotating shaft hole. A discharge hole is provided at the bottom of the dilution tank. A threaded cap is provided in the discharge hole. A first switch valve is provided at the top of the water inlet. A motor is fixedly provided at the top of the dilution tank. A rotating shaft is vertically provided at the bottom of the motor. The rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor. This utility model realizes the convenience of mixing raw materials with water by providing a first scale line on the outside of the dilution tank and monitoring the liquid volume in the dilution tank through a first strip glass. By providing a second scale line on the outside of the fertilizer tank and monitoring the liquid volume in the fertilizer tank through a second strip glass, this utility model realizes the purification of the gas odor overflowing from the dilution tank and the fertilizer tank by providing a first filter box and a second filter box on the dilution tank and the fertilizer tank respectively.

[0004] In the aforementioned technology, although the dilution tank and fertilizer tank are equipped with a first filter box and a second filter box respectively, which purifies the gas odor overflowing from the dilution tank and fertilizer tank, the current planting area of ​​citrus is usually more than several acres of land. If the dilution tank dilution method is used, the fertilization efficiency of citrus will be greatly reduced. If the spraying device is directly sprayed into the citrus field through the pipeline, it will be inconvenient to move because the fertilizer dilution process requires a continuous supply of water, and too much water will also cause the fertilizer to be ineffective. Therefore, in the fertilizer mixing ratio, the water needs to be kept at a constant amount entering the mixing box. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in the existing technology, citrus planting areas are usually several acres or more. If a dilution tank method is used, the fertilization efficiency of citrus will be greatly reduced. If a pipe is used to directly spray the citrus field, it will be inconvenient to move because the fertilizer dilution process requires a continuous supply of water, and too much water will also cause the fertilizer to be ineffective. Therefore, in the fertilizer ratio, the water needs to be kept at a constant amount entering the mixing tank.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fertilizer dilution device for citrus planting, comprising a dilution tank, a metering bucket, and a feeding assembly; The metering tank is positioned below the dilution tank and supplies a metered amount of water into the dilution tank to dilute the fertilizer. The feeding assembly is positioned above the dilution tank and delivers a fixed amount of fertilizer into the dilution tank. The dilution tank is used to mix the added fertilizer and water, and then convey the mixture to the discharge pipe.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a water pump is installed on the top of the metering tank, the lower end of the water pump's suction pipe extends into the inside of the metering tank, the water pump's outlet is connected to a dilution tank, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the metering tank, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank, and a metering water supply assembly is installed inside the metering tank.

[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that: starting the water pump causes the suction pipe to draw water from the metering tank into the dilution tank, the support plate is used to support the water storage tank, and the water inside the water storage tank is transferred to the diverting pump through the connecting pipe.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the quantitative water supply component includes a diverting pump, which is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting pipe. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the diverting pump, and a protective shell is provided on the outer surface of the diverting pump. A hollow disc is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe, and a hollow column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disc. A connecting block is fixedly installed on one side of the hollow column, and a hollow block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block. A float is bound to the hollow block by a line, and a top rod is fixedly connected to the top of the float. A lever is fixedly connected to the other side of the top rod, and a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the lever. A limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod, and multiple triangular grooves are formed at the bottom of the hollow disc.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: After the water level inside the metering tank drops, the float, lacking the buoyancy of water, falls into the interior of the hollow block. After the float moves downward, it drives the lever via the top rod to pull the linkage rod. After the linkage rod moves upward, it causes the limit block to release the restriction on the opening of the triangular groove. At this time, because the diverting pump continuously draws water from the storage tank through the connecting pipe, it causes the diverting pump to transfer water through the water inlet pipe to the gap of the hollow plate. When the restriction of the triangular groove is released, water flows from the inside of the hollow column into the metering tank through the triangular groove until it reaches the range that the suction pipe can absorb. Then, the float floats up again, causing the float to move upward and drive the lever via the top rod to squeeze the linkage rod, thus restricting the triangular groove again.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the top of the dilution tank. A metering valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding pipe. A storage tank is fixedly connected to the other side of the feeding pipe. A feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank. A U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box. A feeding box is fixedly connected to the other side of the U-shaped pipe. A stirring and cleaning assembly is provided inside the dilution tank.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: the fertilizer is poured into the inside of the feeding box and enters the storage tank through the feeding box via the U-shaped pipe for preparation. The amount of fertilizer is controlled by the pre-set outlet volume of the metering valve. The fertilizer enters the inside of the dilution tank through the feeding pipe.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the stirring and cleaning assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the dilution tank. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and multiple stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the dilution tank via a pipeline.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: when the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft dilutes the fertilizer and water inside the dilution tank through the stirring blades and then enters the discharge pipe. One side of the scraper is attached to the outer surface of the dilution tank. When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the scraper to scrape the outer surface of the dilution tank, so that the dilution tank prevents the adhesive material from sticking to the outer surface of the dilution tank during mixing and making it difficult to remove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention, by setting a feeding component and a metering bucket above and below the dilution tank respectively, can use a fixed amount of fertilizer and water for dilution, ensuring the accuracy of fertilizer ratio; at the same time, the stirring and cleaning component can increase the dilution effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fertilizer dilution device for citrus planting provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A rear view structural diagram of a fertilizer dilution device for citrus planting provided by this utility model; Figure 3 An enlarged cross-sectional view of the quantitative water supply component of a fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation provided by this utility model; Figure 4 An enlarged cross-sectional view of the hollow disc of a fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the cleaning and mixing component of a fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation provided by this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Dilution tank; 2. Metering tank; 101. Motor; 102. Rotating shaft; 103. Scraper; 104. Stirring blade; 105. Feeding pipe; 106. Metering valve; 107. Storage tank; 108. Feeding box; 109. Feeding box; 110. U-shaped pipe; 111. Limiting post; 112. Cleaning post; 113. Discharge pipe; 201. Support plate; 202. Water storage tank; 203. Connecting pipe; 204. Diverting pump; 205. Water supply pipe; 206. Hollow column; 207. Connecting block; 208. Hollow block; 209. Float; 210. Top rod; 211. Lever; 212. Linkage rod; 213. Hollow disc; 214. Limiting block; 215. Triangular groove; 216. Protective shell; 217. Suction pipe; 218. Water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0020] Example 1, as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a dilution tank 1, a metering container 2, and a feeding assembly. The metering container 2 is located below the dilution tank 1 and supplies a metered amount of water into the dilution tank 1 to dilute the fertilizer. The feeding assembly is located above the dilution tank 1 and feeds a fixed amount of fertilizer into the dilution tank 1; The dilution tank 1 is used to mix the added fertilizer and water and then convey them to the discharge pipe 113; A water pump 218 is installed on the top of the metering tank 2. The lower end of the suction pipe 217 of the water pump 218 extends into the interior of the metering tank 2. The outlet end of the water pump 218 is connected to the dilution tank 1. A support plate 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the metering tank 2. A water storage tank 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 201. A connecting pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 202. A metering water supply component is installed inside the metering tank 2.

[0021] The quantitative water supply component includes a diverting pump 204, which is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting pipe 203. A water inlet pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the diverting pump 204. A protective shell 216 is provided on the outer surface of the diverting pump 204. A hollow disc 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe 205. A hollow column 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disc 213. A connecting block 207 is fixedly installed on one side of the hollow column 206. A hollow block 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 207. A float 209 is bound to the hollow block 208 by a line. A top rod 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the float 209. A lever 211 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top rod 210. A linkage rod 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the lever 211. A limit block 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod 212. Multiple triangular grooves 215 are opened at the bottom of the hollow disc 213.

[0022] In this embodiment, the water pump 218 is started, causing the suction pipe 217 to draw water from the metering tank 2 into the dilution tank 1. The support plate 201 supports the water storage tank 202. The water in the water storage tank 202 is transferred to the diverting pump 204 through the connecting pipe 203. After the water level in the metering tank 2 drops, the float 209 loses its buoyancy and falls into the hollow block 208. After the float 209 moves downward, the top rod 210 drives the lever 211 to pull the linkage rod 212. After the linkage rod 212 moves upward, it causes the limit block 214 to release from the triangular groove 215. The opening is restricted. At this time, because the steering pump 204 continuously draws water from the water storage tank 202 through the connecting pipe 203, the steering pump 204 transfers water through the water supply pipe 205 to the gap of the hollow plate 213. When the restriction of the triangular groove 215 is released, water flows from the inside of the hollow column 206 into the metering tank 2 through the triangular groove 215 until it reaches the range that the suction pipe 217 can absorb. Then the float 209 floats up again, causing the float 209 to move upward and drive the lever 211 through the top rod 210 to squeeze the linkage rod 212, which restricts the triangular groove 215 again.

[0023] Example 2, as Figure 1-5 As shown, a feeding assembly is provided on the top of the dilution tank 1. The feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe 105, which is fixedly connected to the top of the dilution tank 1. A metering valve 106 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 105. A storage tank 107 is fixedly connected to the other side of the feeding pipe 105. A feeding box 108 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 107. A U-shaped pipe 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box 108. A feeding box 109 is fixedly connected to the other side of the U-shaped pipe 110. A stirring and cleaning assembly is provided inside the dilution tank 1. The stirring and cleaning assembly includes a motor 101, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the dilution tank 1. A rotating shaft 102 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 101. A scraper 103 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 102. Multiple stirring blades 104 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 102. A discharge pipe 113 is fixedly connected to the other side of the dilution tank 1 through a pipe.

[0024] In this embodiment, fertilizer is poured into the inside of the feeding box 109 and enters the storage tank 107 from the feeding box 108 through the U-shaped tube 110 for preparation. The amount of fertilizer is controlled by the pre-set outlet flow of the metering valve 106. The fertilizer enters the inside of the dilution tank 1 through the feeding pipe 105. The motor 101 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 101 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate. The rotating shaft 102 dilutes the fertilizer and water inside the dilution tank 1 through the stirring blades 104 and then enters the inside of the discharge pipe 113. One side of the scraper 103 is attached to the outer surface of the dilution tank 1. When the rotating shaft 102 rotates, it drives the scraper 103 to scrape the outer surface of the dilution tank 1, so that the mixture in the dilution tank 1 does not stick to the outer surface of the dilution tank 1 and is difficult to remove.

[0025] A cleaning column 111 is fixedly connected inside the pipe, and a limiting column 112 is detachably connected to the top of the cleaning column 111.

[0026] Removing the limit column 112 from inside the cleaning column 111 releases the restriction on the pipe leading to the discharge pipe. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the dilution tank, the waste water used can be discharged through the cleaning column.

[0027] Working Principle: This equipment is a fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation. During use, fertilizer (liquid fertilizer) is poured into the feeding box 109 and enters the storage tank 107 through the feeding box 108 via the U-shaped pipe 110. The amount of fertilizer is controlled by the pre-set outlet flow of the metering valve 106. The fertilizer enters the dilution tank 1 through the feeding pipe 105. The water pump 218 is activated, causing the suction pipe 217 to draw water from the metering tank 2 into the dilution tank 1. Because the position of the suction pipe 217 inside the metering tank 2 is limited, when the water level inside the metering tank 2 is lower than the position of the suction pipe 217, the water supply to the dilution tank 1 will stop. As the water level in the metering tank 2 drops, the float 209 loses its buoyancy and falls into the hollow block 208. The downward movement of the float 209 drives the lever 211 via the top rod 210, which pulls the linkage rod 212. The linkage rod 212 then moves upward, driving the limit block. 214. The restriction on the opening of the triangular groove 215 is lifted. At this time, because the steering pump 204 continuously draws water from the water storage tank 202 through the connecting pipe 203, the steering pump 204 transfers the water through the water inlet pipe 205 to the gap of the hollow plate 213. When the restriction of the triangular groove 215 is lifted, the water flows from the inside of the hollow column 206 into the metering tank 2 through the triangular groove 215 until it reaches the range that the suction pipe 217 can absorb. Then the float 209 floats up again, causing the float 209 to move upward and drive the lever 211 through the top rod 210 to squeeze the linkage rod 212, restricting the triangular groove 215 again and circulating. The motor 101 is started. The output shaft of the motor 101 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate. The rotating shaft 102 dilutes the fertilizer and water in the dilution tank 1 through the stirring blades 104 and then enters the discharge pipe 113. Then, the staff can connect different water pipes to the discharge pipe 113 to fertilize the citrus.

[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation, comprising a dilution tank (1), a metering container (2), and a feeding assembly, characterized in that: The metering container (2) is located below the dilution tank (1) and supplies a metered amount of water into the dilution tank (1) to dilute the fertilizer; The feeding assembly is positioned above the dilution tank (1) and feeds a fixed amount of fertilizer into the dilution tank (1); The dilution tank (1) is used to mix the added fertilizer and water and then convey them to the discharge pipe (113).

2. The fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (218) is installed on the top of the metering tank (2). The lower end of the suction pipe (217) of the water pump (218) extends into the interior of the metering tank (2). The outlet of the water pump (218) is connected to the dilution tank (1). A support plate (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the metering tank (2). A water storage tank (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (201). A connecting pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (202). A metering water supply component is installed inside the metering tank (2).

3. The fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quantitative water supply component includes a diverting pump (204), which is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting pipe (203). A water inlet pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the diverting pump (204). A protective shell (216) is provided on the outer surface of the diverting pump (204). A hollow disc (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe (205). A hollow column (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow disc (213). A connecting block (207) is fixedly installed on one side of the hollow column (206). A hollow block (208) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (207). A float (209) is bound to the hollow block (208) by a line. A top rod (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the float (209). A lever (211) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top rod (210). A linkage rod (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the lever (211). A limit block (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod (212). Multiple triangular grooves (215) are opened at the bottom of the hollow disc (213).

4. The fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe (105), which is fixedly connected to the top of the dilution tank (1). A metering valve (106) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding pipe (105). A storage tank (107) is fixedly connected to the other side of the feeding pipe (105), and a feeding box (108) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (107).

5. The fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped tube (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box (108), and a feeding box (109) is fixedly connected to the other side of the U-shaped tube (110).

6. A fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The dilution tank (1) is equipped with a stirring and cleaning assembly, which includes a motor (101). The motor (101) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the dilution tank (1). The output shaft of the motor (101) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (102), and a scraper (103) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (102).

7. The fertilizer dilution device for citrus cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple stirring blades (104) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (102), and a discharge pipe (113) is fixedly connected to the other side of the dilution tank (1) through a pipe.

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