A modified reinforced treatment equipment for recycling of construction waste gypsum
By combining the design of a circulating conveyor and a dispersing bin, the problem of uneven mixing of construction waste gypsum was solved, and the waste gypsum and modifier were fully mixed, thus improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 河南飞皇绝热材料有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste gypsum is prone to uneven mixing during physical mixing, which affects product quality.
The design combines circulating conveying and dispersing chambers. Through circulating conveying within the mixing tank and strong dispersion in the dispersing chamber, the waste gypsum and modifier are fully mixed, avoiding uneven mixing in certain areas.
This process ensures thorough mixing of waste gypsum and modifiers, significantly improving the modification and strengthening effect and guaranteeing the quality of the final product.
Smart Images

Figure CN224544910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction waste gypsum technology, specifically to a modification and enhancement treatment device for the recycling of construction waste gypsum. Background Technology
[0002] Modification and enhancement equipment for the recycling of construction waste gypsum refers to specialized equipment that modifies waste gypsum (such as gypsum board, gypsum blocks, plaster, etc.) generated during construction, decoration, or demolition through physical, chemical, or mechanical means to improve its physical properties (such as strength, water resistance, stability, etc.) so that it can meet the requirements of different recycling scenarios (such as building material production, roadbed filling, agricultural applications, etc.).
[0003] After pretreatment such as crushing, screening, magnetic separation, and washing, existing waste gypsum needs to be physically mixed with modifiers (such as cement, lime, fly ash, slag, silica fume, and other cementing materials, or waterproofing agents, retarders, fibers, and other additives) to improve strength and stability through hydration reaction or physical encapsulation. However, traditional waste gypsum is prone to uneven mixing during physical stirring, which affects product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modified and enhanced treatment device for the recycling of construction waste gypsum, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A modified and enhanced treatment device for recycling construction waste gypsum includes a base frame, a mixing tank mounted on the base frame, and a circulation mechanism mounted on the base frame for circulating and conveying materials within the mixing tank. The circulation mechanism includes a first conveying cylinder and a second conveying cylinder for lifting and conveying materials. The circulation mechanism also includes a dispersion structure for dispersing powder during the circulation process. The dispersion mechanism includes a dispersion chamber located at the top of the mixing tank.
[0006] Preferably, the mixing tank is rotatably equipped with a rotating shaft, which is provided with multiple sets of mixing and stirring blades, and the base frame is provided with a drive mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, a first conveying cylinder is arranged parallel to the bottom of the mixing tank, and the inlet of the first conveying cylinder is connected to the inner bottom of the mixing tank. An auger conveying shaft is rotatably arranged inside the first conveying cylinder. A motor is arranged outside the first conveying cylinder with its output end connected to one end of the auger conveying shaft. A conveying hose is arranged at the outlet of the first conveying cylinder and is connected to the inlet of the second conveying cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a second conveying cylinder is vertically arranged on one side of the mixing tank, and an auger conveying shaft is rotatably arranged inside the second conveying cylinder. A motor is arranged outside the second conveying cylinder with its output end connected to one end of the auger conveying shaft. A conveying hose is arranged at the discharge port of the second conveying cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the mixing tank is provided with a dispersing chamber that communicates with its interior. The top of the dispersing chamber is provided with a feed end, and one end of the second conveying hose is connected to the feed end of the dispersing chamber. The interior of the dispersing chamber is provided with two sets of guide plates, and the bottom of each set of guide plates is provided with multiple sets of dispersing teeth. The interior of the dispersing chamber is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is provided with multiple sets of stirring teeth that can cooperate with the dispersing teeth. The exterior of the dispersing chamber is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model combines the circulation of materials in the mixing tank with the powerful dispersion in the dispersing chamber, so that the materials in the mixing tank continuously undergo the processes of stirring, conveying, and dispersing. Each circulation increases the contact area and contact opportunities between materials, allowing waste gypsum and modifier to mix more thoroughly and effectively breaking up material agglomerates. This avoids uneven mixing in certain areas, ensures full contact and mixing of waste gypsum and modifier, makes the material mixture more uniform, significantly improves the modification and enhancement effect, and guarantees the quality of the final product. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing tank structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersing chamber structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bulk material tooth structure of this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Rotating shaft one; 4. Mixing and stirring blades; 5. Drive mechanism; 6. First conveying cylinder; 7. Screw conveying shaft one; 8. Motor one; 9. Second conveying cylinder; 10. Screw conveying shaft two; 11. Motor two; 12. Dispersing bin; 13. Guide plate; 14. Dispersing teeth; 15. Rotating shaft two; 16. Stirring teeth; 17. First motor; 18. Conveying hose one; 19. Conveying hose two. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0016] Please see Figure 1-4A modified and enhanced treatment device for recycling construction waste gypsum includes a base frame 1, a mixing tank 2 mounted on the base frame 1, and a circulation mechanism on the base frame 1 for circulating and conveying materials within the mixing tank 2. The circulation mechanism includes a first conveying cylinder 6 and a second conveying cylinder 9 for lifting and conveying materials. The circulation mechanism also includes a dispersion structure for dispersing powder during the circulation process, comprising a dispersion chamber 12 located at the top of the mixing tank 2. A rotating shaft 3 is rotatably mounted inside the mixing tank 2, and multiple sets of mixing and stirring blades 4 are mounted on the rotating shaft 3. A drive mechanism 5 is mounted on the base frame 1 for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The base frame 1 serves as the supporting structure for the entire device, fixing the mixing tank 2 and other auxiliary mechanisms to ensure the stability of the device during operation. The mixing tank 2 is the main reaction vessel, containing waste gypsum and... The mixture of modifiers provides a mixing space. The rotating shaft 3 rotates under the drive mechanism 5, causing the mixing and stirring blades 4 to mechanically stir the materials in the tank, promoting the initial mixing of waste gypsum and modifiers. The drive mechanism 5 is a combination of a motor and a reducer, providing stable power to the rotating shaft 3 and ensuring that the stirring intensity meets the process requirements. By combining the circulation of materials in the mixing tank 2 with the strong dispersion of the dispersing chamber 12, the materials in the mixing tank 2 continuously undergo the processes of stirring, conveying, and dispersing. Each cycle increases the contact area and contact opportunities between materials, allowing waste gypsum and modifiers to mix more thoroughly and effectively breaking up material agglomerates, avoiding uneven mixing in certain areas, ensuring full contact and mixing of waste gypsum and modifiers, making the material mixture more uniform, significantly improving the modification and enhancement effect, and ensuring the quality of the final product.
[0017] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2A first conveyor cylinder 6 is arranged parallel to and below the mixing tank 2, and the inlet of the first conveyor cylinder 6 is connected to the inner bottom of the mixing tank 2. An auger conveyor shaft 7 is rotatably installed inside the first conveyor cylinder 6. A motor 8, whose output end is connected to one end of the auger conveyor shaft 7, is installed outside the first conveyor cylinder 6. A conveying hose 18 is installed at the outlet of the first conveyor cylinder 6, and the conveying hose 18 is connected to the inlet of the second conveyor cylinder 9. A second conveyor cylinder 9 is vertically arranged on one side of the mixing tank 2. An auger conveyor shaft 10 is rotatably installed inside the second conveyor cylinder 9. A motor 11, whose output end is connected to one end of the auger conveyor shaft 10, is installed outside the second conveyor cylinder 9. A conveying hose 19 is installed at the outlet of the second conveyor cylinder 9. The first conveyor cylinder 6 is arranged horizontally. Below the mixing tank 2, the material at the bottom of one side of the mixing tank 2 is conveyed to the conveying hose 18 by the rotation of the auger conveyor shaft 7, realizing the initial horizontal transfer of the material and preparing for subsequent lifting. The motor 8 drives the auger conveyor shaft 7 to rotate, providing power for material conveying. The conveying hose 18 connects the first conveying cylinder 6 and the second conveying cylinder 9. The flexible structure can buffer vibration and adapt to equipment installation errors. The second conveying cylinder 9 is arranged vertically. By the rotation of the auger conveyor shaft 10, the material is lifted from the low position to the dispersing chamber 12 at the top of the mixing tank 2, realizing the vertical conveying of the material and forming a circulation path. The motor 11 drives the auger conveyor shaft 10 to rotate, providing power for material lifting. The conveying hose 19 connects the second conveying cylinder 9 and the dispersing chamber 12, guiding the lifted material into the dispersing mechanism.
[0018] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mixing tank 2 has a dispersing chamber 12 connected to its interior at the top. The top of the dispersing chamber 12 has a feed end, and one end of the conveying hose 19 is connected to the feed end of the dispersing chamber 12. Inside the dispersing chamber 12 are two sets of guide plates 13, and the bottom of each set of guide plates 13 has multiple sets of dispersing teeth 14. A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably mounted inside the dispersing chamber 12, and multiple sets of stirring teeth 16 that can cooperate with the dispersing teeth 14 are mounted on the rotating shaft 15. A first motor 17 is mounted outside the dispersing chamber 12, and the output end of the first motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 15. The dispersing chamber 12 is a material... The core area for material dispersion receives the circulating material and further refines and disperses it through its internal structure. The guide plate 13 guides the material so that it can better enter the dispersion area for dispersion. The dispersion teeth 14 are fixed to the bottom of the guide plate 13 and are arranged in a comb-like shape to initially cut and disperse the falling material clumps. The rotating shaft 15 rotates under the drive of the first motor 17, driving the stirring teeth 16 to rotate at high speed. The stirring teeth 16 and the dispersion teeth 14 are staggered to form a shear force field, further dispersing the agglomerates in the material. The first motor 17 provides power to the rotating shaft 15 to ensure that the stirring teeth 16 reach the speed required for effective dispersion.
[0019] Working principle: After the equipment is started, the motor and reducer combination in the drive mechanism 5 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The mixing and stirring blades 4 on the rotating shaft 3 begin to mechanically stir the waste gypsum and modifier in the mixing tank 2, achieving preliminary mixing. Under the action of gravity, the mixed material enters the first conveying cylinder 6 from the bottom of the mixing tank 2. The motor 8 outside the first conveying cylinder 6 drives the auger conveying shaft 7 to rotate, conveying the material horizontally along the first conveying cylinder 6 and sending it to the feed inlet of the second conveying cylinder 9 through the conveying hose 18. The motor 11 outside the second conveying cylinder 9 drives the auger conveying shaft 10 to rotate. The material is vertically lifted from a low position to the dispersing chamber 12 at the top of the mixing tank 2. After entering the dispersing chamber 12, the material is first guided by the guide plate 13. During the falling process, the dispersing teeth 14 initially cut and disperse the material clumps. At the same time, the first motor 17 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The stirring teeth 16 on the second rotating shaft 15 and the dispersing teeth 14 rotate at high speed, forming a strong shearing force field, which further disperses and refines the agglomerates in the material. The dispersed material falls back into the mixing tank 2 from the outlet of the dispersing chamber 12 and participates in the mixing again. This cycle is repeated until the ideal modification and enhancement effect is achieved.
[0020] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A modified and enhanced treatment device for recycling construction waste gypsum, comprising a base frame (1), wherein a mixing tank (2) is disposed on the base frame (1), characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with a circulation mechanism for circulating and conveying the material in the mixing tank (2). The circulation mechanism includes a first conveying cylinder (6) and a second conveying cylinder (9) for lifting and conveying the material. The circulation mechanism also includes a dispersion structure for dispersing the powder during the circulation process. The dispersion structure includes a dispersion chamber (12) which is located on the top of the mixing tank (2).
2. The modification and enhancement treatment equipment for recycling construction waste gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (2) is rotatably equipped with a rotating shaft (3), and multiple sets of mixing and stirring blades (4) are provided on the rotating shaft (3). The base frame (1) is equipped with a driving mechanism (5) for driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate.
3. The modification and enhancement treatment equipment for recycling construction waste gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first conveying cylinder (6) is arranged parallel to the bottom of the mixing tank (2), and the inlet of the first conveying cylinder (6) is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (2). An auger conveying shaft (7) is rotatably arranged inside the first conveying cylinder (6). A motor (8) with its output end connected to one end of the auger conveying shaft (7) is arranged outside the first conveying cylinder (6). A conveying hose (18) is arranged at the outlet of the first conveying cylinder (6), and the conveying hose (18) is connected to the inlet of the second conveying cylinder (9).
4. The modification and enhancement treatment equipment for recycling construction waste gypsum according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second conveying cylinder (9) is vertically arranged on one side of the mixing tank (2). A screw conveyor shaft (10) is rotatably arranged inside the second conveying cylinder (9). A motor (11) with its output end connected to one end of the screw conveyor shaft (10) is arranged outside the second conveying cylinder (9). A conveying hose (19) is arranged at the outlet of the second conveying cylinder (9).
5. The modification and enhancement treatment equipment for recycling construction waste gypsum according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing tank (2) is provided with a dispersing chamber (12) connected to its interior. The top of the dispersing chamber (12) is provided with a feed end, and one end of the conveying hose (19) is connected to the feed end of the dispersing chamber (12). The dispersing chamber (12) is provided with two sets of guide plates (13), and the bottom of the two sets of guide plates (13) is provided with multiple sets of dispersing teeth (14). The dispersing chamber (12) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (15), and multiple sets of stirring teeth (16) that can cooperate with the dispersing teeth (14) are provided on the rotating shaft (15). The dispersing chamber (12) is provided with a first motor (17), and the output end of the first motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (15).