Odor removing device for garbage sorting room
By adjusting the combination of components, filter plates, and catalytic plates, the problem of inaccurate odor treatment in waste sorting rooms has been solved, achieving improved flexibility and efficiency, and facilitating maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING TIANZE METAL PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The odor removal devices in garbage sorting rooms cannot target odors from different locations, resulting in wasted performance.
An odor removal device including an adjustment component was designed. Through the combination of a telescopic hose and a slider, the position of the inlet can be adjusted according to the location of the odor. Combined with a filter plate, a coupling catalyst plate, and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, it can achieve precise absorption and treatment.
It achieves precise absorption and treatment of odors in the waste sorting room, enhances the flexibility and processing efficiency of the device, and facilitates maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224547038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of odor removal devices, specifically relating to an odor removal device for a garbage sorting room. Background Technology
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the amount of waste generated has increased significantly. As a crucial link in waste disposal, the environmental management of waste sorting facilities has become particularly critical. Traditional waste disposal methods often fail to effectively control the generation and spread of odors, impacting the quality of life for nearby residents. Odor removal devices for waste sorting facilities are used to address the odor pollution generated during waste disposal and its potential impact on the environment and human health. However, these devices cannot target odors from different locations within the waste sorting facility, resulting in wasted performance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a odor removal device for garbage sorting rooms, so as to solve the problem that the odor removal devices for garbage sorting rooms proposed in the background art cannot target the odors in different locations in the garbage sorting room, resulting in wasted performance.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] An odor removal device for a garbage sorting room includes:
[0006] A garbage room, the top of which is equipped with a ventilation opening and a fan. A processing box is located on the right side of the fan. Both ends of the fan are connected to pipes that connect the ventilation opening, the fan, and the processing box. An adjustment assembly is provided inside the garbage room, which includes a telescopic hose and a slider.
[0007] The processing box has a chamber, an air inlet on the left side and an air outlet on the right side. A filter plate is located on the left side of the chamber, a coupling catalyst plate is located on the right side of the filter plate, and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is located on the top of the chamber.
[0008] As an optional implementation, a telescopic hose is provided below the vent, and the telescopic hose has limiting rings at both ends, with the inner ends of the two limiting rings respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the telescopic hose.
[0009] As an optional implementation, the outer end of the limiting ring is provided with a threaded tube, the threaded tube and the outer end of the limiting ring are fixedly connected, the bottom of the vent is provided with an internal thread a, and the threaded tube can be screwed into the vent for fixation.
[0010] As an optional implementation, a parallel slide rail is provided below the vent inside the garbage room, and a slider is provided on the inner side of the slide rail. Two pulleys a are provided on the top right side of the slider, and the two pulleys a are rotatably connected to the top right side of the slider.
[0011] As an optional implementation, the slider has two through holes on its left side, and a transmission rod is installed in the two through holes, which can rotate within the through holes.
[0012] As an optional implementation, pulleys b are provided at the top ends of the two transmission rods, and the pulleys b are fixedly connected to the top ends of the transmission rods. Motors are provided at the bottom ends of the two transmission rods, and the two motors are fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the slider. The two motors operate synchronously, and the slider slides on the slide rail via two pulleys a and two pulleys b.
[0013] As an optional implementation, the slider has a cavity at its center, the cavity penetrating the top and bottom surfaces of the slider, and the top of the cavity has an internal thread b, the threaded tube being screwed into the cavity.
[0014] As an optional implementation, a diffusion hood is provided below the slider, the top of the diffusion hood is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, the diffusion hood is in communication with the cavity, and the interior of the diffusion hood is provided with wire mesh.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an odor removal device for garbage sorting rooms, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Enhanced efficiency: The adjustment component can adjust the position of the suction inlet according to the location of odors in the waste sorting room, thereby achieving precise absorption and treatment, enhancing the flexibility of the device and the efficiency of absorption and treatment, and avoiding waste of the device's performance.
[0017] 2. Easy to maintain: Both ends of the telescopic hose are fixed to the vent and the slider by screwing on the threaded tube, which facilitates disassembly and maintenance later. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the planar structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional planar structural diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the prototype of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front sectional plan view of the processing box of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Garbage room; 2. Ventilation opening; 3. Fan; 4. Pipeline; 5. Processing box; 6. Chamber; 7. Air inlet; 8. Air outlet; 9. Filter plate; 10. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 11. Coupling catalytic plate; 12. Telescopic hose; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Threaded pipe; 15. Internal thread a; 16. Slide rail; 17. Slider; 18. Pulley a; 19. Through hole; 20. Transmission rod; 21. Pulley b; 22. Motor; 23. Cavity; 24. Internal thread b; 25. Diffuser; 26. Wire mesh. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 shown
[0025] An odor removal device for a garbage sorting room includes a garbage room 1. A ventilation opening 2 is located at the top of the garbage room 1, penetrating the top of the garbage room 1. A fan 3 is located at the top of the garbage room 1, and a treatment box 5 is located on the right side of the fan 3. The treatment box 5 is fixedly installed on top of the fan 3. Pipes 4 are connected to both ends of the fan 3, connecting the ventilation opening 2, the fan 3, and the treatment box 5. Under the action of the fan 3, air inside the garbage room 1 is drawn out through the ventilation opening 2, passes through the pipes 4, and enters the treatment box 5. An adjustment component is provided inside the garbage room 1 to target and treat odors located in different positions within the garbage room 1, thereby enhancing the odor removal efficiency and improving the device's effectiveness. The adjustment assembly includes a telescopic hose 12 and a slider 17; the treatment box 5 has a chamber 6, an air inlet 7 on the left side of the treatment box 5, a pipe 4 connected to the air inlet 7, an air outlet 8 on the right side of the treatment box 5, a filter plate 9 on the left side inside the chamber 6, the filter plate 9 is an activated carbon filter plate, used to adsorb and filter out odors in the inhaled gas, a coupling catalyst plate 11 on the right side of the filter plate 9, the coupling catalyst plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chamber 6, and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 is installed on the top of the chamber 6. When the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 irradiates the coupling catalyst plate 11, the coupling catalyst plate 11 generates free radicals and active groups to oxidize and decompose the malodorous gas, thereby achieving the effect of deodorization and elimination of harmful substances. When in use, turn on the fan 3. Under the action of the fan 3, the odorous air in the garbage room 1 will be drawn out from the vent 2 and enter the treatment box 5 through the pipe 4. The odorous gas is deodorized and harmful substances are eliminated through the combined action of the filter plate 9, ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 and coupling catalyst plate 11 in the treatment box 5. Finally, the clean gas will be discharged from the outlet 8.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a flexible hose 12 is provided below the vent 2. The flexible hose 12 can be stretched and deformed to a certain extent. Limiting rings 13 are provided at both ends of the flexible hose 12. The diameter of the limiting rings 13 is larger than the diameter of the vent 2. The inner ends of the two limiting rings 13 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the flexible hose 12, respectively. A threaded tube 14 is provided at the outer end of the limiting rings 13. The diameter of the threaded tube 14 is the same as the diameter of the vent 2. The threaded tube 14 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limiting rings 13. Gas can flow out from the other end through the threaded tube 14 and the limiting rings 13 via the flexible hose 12. The bottom of the vent 2 is provided with an internal thread a15, and the threaded tube 14 can be screwed into the vent 2 for fixation. Below the vent 2, inside the garbage room 1, there is a parallel sliding rail 16. A slider 17 is provided on the inner side of the sliding rail 16. Two pulleys a18 are provided on the top right side of the slider 17. The two pulleys a18 are rotatably connected to the top right side of the slider 17, and the two pulleys a18 can slide on the sliding rail 16. Figure 2As shown, the left side of the slider 17 has two through holes 19, and a transmission rod 20 is installed inside the two through holes 19. The transmission rod 20 can rotate within the through holes 19. The top of the two transmission rods 20 is provided with a pulley b21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 20. The bottom of the two transmission rods 20 is provided with a motor 22, which is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the slider 17. The two motors 22 operate synchronously, and the pulley b21 can be moved horizontally on the slide rail 16 by the drive of the motors 22. The slider 17 slides on the slide rail 16 through the two pulleys a18 and the two pulleys b21. The slider 17 has a cavity 23 at its center, the diameter of which is the same as the diameter of the vent 2. The cavity 23 extends through the top and bottom surfaces of the slider 17. The top of the cavity 23 has an internal thread b24, and the threaded tube 14 can be screwed into the cavity 23. When the slider 17 moves, it will extend the telescopic hose 12 for adjustment. When the fan 3 is activated, gas will be drawn from the cavity 23, pass through the telescopic hose 12, and enter the vent 2. This design allows the position of the inlet to be adjusted according to the location of the odor, thereby achieving precise absorption and treatment, enhancing the flexibility and processing efficiency of the device.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a diffuser 25 is provided below the slider 17. The diffuser 25 is funnel-shaped, which can enhance the efficiency of absorbing odorous gases. The top of the diffuser 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 17. The diffuser 25 is connected to the cavity 23. The inside of the diffuser 25 is provided with a wire mesh 26. The wire mesh 26 can filter out light garbage and prevent the inhalation of light garbage from affecting the operation of the device.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An odor removal device for a garbage sorting room, characterized in that, include: A garbage room (1) is provided with a ventilation opening (2) at the top of the garbage room (1), a fan (3) is provided at the top of the garbage room (1), a processing box (5) is provided on the right side of the fan (3), and pipes (4) are connected to both ends of the fan (3). The pipes (4) connect the ventilation opening (2), the fan (3) and the processing box (5). An adjustment component is provided inside the garbage room (1). The adjustment component includes a telescopic hose (12) and a slider (17). The processing box (5) is provided with a chamber (6), an air inlet (7) is provided on the left side of the processing box (5), an air outlet (8) is provided on the right side of the processing box (5), a filter plate (9) is provided on the left side of the interior of the chamber (6), a coupling catalyst plate (11) is provided on the right side of the filter plate (9), and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (10) is provided on the top of the chamber (6).
2. The odor removal device for a garbage sorting room according to claim 1, characterized in that: Below the vent (2) is a telescopic hose (12), and at both ends of the telescopic hose (12) are limiting rings (13), with the inner ends of the two limiting rings (13) respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the telescopic hose (12).
3. The odor removal device for a garbage sorting room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the limiting ring (13) is provided with a threaded tube (14), and the threaded tube (14) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the limiting ring (13). The bottom of the vent (2) is provided with an internal thread a (15), and the threaded tube (14) can be screwed into the vent (2) for fixation.
4. The odor removal device for a garbage sorting room according to claim 3, characterized in that: Below the ventilation opening (2), inside the garbage room (1), there is a parallel sliding rail (16). The inner side of the sliding rail (16) is provided with a slider (17). The top right side of the slider (17) is provided with two pulleys a (18), and the two pulleys a (18) and the top right side of the slider (17) are rotatably connected.
5. The odor removal device for a garbage sorting room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (17) has two through holes (19) on its left side, and a transmission rod (20) is provided in the two through holes (19). The transmission rod (20) can rotate in the through holes (19).
6. The odor removal device for a garbage sorting room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top ends of the two transmission rods (20) are provided with pulleys b (21), and the pulleys b (21) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the transmission rods (20). The bottom ends of the two transmission rods (20) are provided with motors (22), and the two motors (22) are fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the slider (17). The two motors (22) operate synchronously, and the slider (17) slides on the slide rail (16) through two pulleys a (18) and two pulleys b (21).
7. The odor removal device for a garbage sorting room according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider (17) has a cavity (23) at its center, which penetrates the top and bottom surfaces of the slider (17). The top of the cavity (23) has an internal thread b (24), and the threaded tube (14) can be screwed into the cavity (23).
8. The odor removal device for a garbage sorting room according to claim 7, characterized in that: A diffuser cover (25) is provided below the slider (17). The top of the diffuser cover (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (17). The diffuser cover (25) is connected to the cavity (23). A wire mesh (26) is provided inside the diffuser cover (25).