Automatic deslagging vehicle for medicinal materials

By designing an automatic slag discharge vehicle that integrates mixing, extrusion, and slag discharge functions, the problem of excessive manual intervention and low efficiency in the treatment of medicinal residues has been solved, achieving efficient recovery of medicinal liquid from the residues and improving the yield of medicinal components.

CN224547515UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24HUBEI HONCH PHARMA
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI HONCH PHARMA
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-07-24

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to medicinal material processing technical field especially is a kind of automatic deslagging car for medicinal materials, including walking track and car body, walking mechanism is installed on the lower surface of car body, walking mechanism is connected with walking track, the inside one side of car body is equipped with shaft seat, the output end of shaft seat is fixedly connected with stirring shaft, one end of stirring shaft is rotatably connected in the inner wall of car body, the inside one side lower surface of car body is equipped with power box, the output end of power box is fixedly connected with extrusion crankshaft, and one side of car body is equipped with dehydration extrusion subassembly. The utility model is provided with shaft seat, stirring shaft, power box, extrusion crankshaft and dehydration extrusion subassembly, can integrate stirring, extrusion and deslagging, can be operated by touch screen or remote controller one-key mode, greatly reduces manual intervention and labor intensity, and efficient spiral extrusion device can maximize the recovery of residual liquid from medicinal dregs, improves the yield of effective component.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing technology, specifically to an automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials. Background Technology

[0002] In the modern production process of traditional Chinese medicine, after the herbs are decocted in extraction tanks to extract the active ingredients, a large amount of moist residue is generated. Traditional processing methods usually rely on manual labor to remove the residue from the extraction tanks, then transport it away by truck, and finally dehydrate it using a separate press. The entire process requires a large amount of manual labor, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also inefficient. Furthermore, the residue contains a large amount of residual medicinal liquid, which cannot be effectively recovered manually or through simple transportation, resulting in resource waste. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials, which solves the problem that the current dehydration process using a separate press requires a large amount of manual labor, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also inefficient. Furthermore, the slag contains a large amount of residual medicinal liquid, which cannot be effectively recovered by manual or simple transportation, resulting in resource waste.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials, comprising a travel track and a vehicle body. A travel mechanism is installed on the lower surface of the vehicle body, and the travel mechanism is connected to the travel track. A bearing seat is installed on one side of the interior of the vehicle body, and a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the bearing seat. One end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body. A power box is installed on the lower surface of one side of the interior of the vehicle body, and a pressing crankshaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the power box. A dehydration pressing assembly is installed on one side of the vehicle body, and one end of the pressing crankshaft is connected to the dehydration pressing assembly. An adjustable pressing cone is installed on one side of the dehydration pressing assembly.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cleaning mechanism is installed on one side of the vehicle body, and a cleaning water tank is installed on the lower part of one side of the vehicle body. The cleaning mechanism is connected to the cleaning water tank.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a feeding hopper is installed on the upper surface of the vehicle body, and the stirring shaft is installed inside the feeding hopper.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a flushing baffle is installed on the upper part of the vehicle body, a loading baffle is installed inside the vehicle body, an extrusion cylinder is installed on the lower part of the vehicle body, and the extrusion crankshaft is installed inside the extrusion cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective railing and a handrail are respectively provided on one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the walking mechanism includes a drive shaft, which is installed on both sides of the lower surface of the vehicle body. Wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the drive shaft, and the wheels are connected to the walking track.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective cover is installed on one side of the vehicle body, and the dehydration and squeezing assembly is disposed inside the protective cover.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials, which has the following beneficial effects: This automatic slag discharge vehicle for medicinal materials integrates mixing, extrusion, and slag discharge into one unit through the setting of a shaft seat, stirring shaft, power box, extrusion crankshaft, and dehydration extrusion components. It can be operated with one button via touch screen or remote control, which greatly reduces manual intervention and labor intensity. The efficient spiral extrusion device can recover residual medicinal liquid from the slag to the maximum extent, thereby improving the yield of effective ingredients. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Traveling track; 2. Vehicle body; 201. Washing baffle; 202. Loading baffle; 203. Extrusion cylinder; 204. Guardrail; 205. Handrail; 3. Traveling mechanism; 301. Drive shaft; 302. Wheel; 4. Shaft seat; 5. Agitator shaft; 6. Power box; 7. Extrusion crankshaft; 8. Dewatering extrusion assembly; 9. Adjustable extrusion cone; 10. Protective cover; 11. Cleaning mechanism; 12. Cleaning water tank; 13. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Example 1 Please see Figure 1-3In this embodiment: an automatic slag discharge vehicle for medicinal materials includes a travel track 1 and a vehicle body 2. A travel mechanism 3 is installed on the lower surface of the vehicle body 2 and is connected to the travel track 1. A bearing seat 4 is installed on one side of the interior of the vehicle body 2. A stirring shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the bearing seat 4. One end of the stirring shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 2. A power box 6 is installed on the lower surface of one side of the interior of the vehicle body 2. A pressing crankshaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power box 6. A dehydration pressing assembly 8 is installed on one side of the vehicle body 2. One end of the pressing crankshaft 7 is connected to the dehydration pressing assembly 8. An adjustable pressing cone 9 is installed on one side of the dehydration pressing assembly 8. In this embodiment, the walking mechanism 3 can drive the vehicle body 2 to move on the pre-laid walking track 1, so that the vehicle body 2 moves to the slag outlet of the extraction tank. The starting shaft seat 4 drives the stirring shaft 5 to rotate. Multiple stirring blades are welded on the stirring shaft 5. When the stirring shaft 5 rotates, it can effectively break up and loosen the slag that has just been discharged from the extraction tank and may have clumped, creating good conditions for subsequent uniform extrusion. Then, the stirred slag is sent into the extrusion cylinder 203. The starting power box 6 drives the extrusion crankshaft 7 to move. The slag moves forward under the push of the extrusion crankshaft 7, so that the slag enters the dehydration extrusion assembly 8. As the pitch of the spiral cavity becomes smaller, the slag is subjected to greater and greater extrusion force, and the liquid in it is squeezed out. The dried slag is finally discharged from the slag outlet at the end.

[0016] Preferably, a cleaning mechanism 11 is installed on one side of the vehicle body 2, and a cleaning water tank 12 is installed on the lower part of one side of the vehicle body 2. The cleaning mechanism 11 is connected to the cleaning water tank 12. In order to keep the equipment clean, after completing one work cycle, the cleaning mechanism 11 automatically sprays high-pressure water to rinse the inside of the feed hopper 13 and the extrusion crankshaft 7.

[0017] Preferably, a feed hopper 13 is installed on the upper surface of the vehicle body 2, and the stirring shaft 5 is installed inside the feed hopper 13; The upper part of the feed hopper 13 is open and used to receive the dregs of the medicine.

[0018] Preferably, a flushing baffle 201 is installed on the upper part of the vehicle body 2, a loading baffle 202 is installed inside the vehicle body 2, an extrusion cylinder 203 is installed on the lower part of the vehicle body 2, and an extrusion crankshaft 7 is installed inside the extrusion cylinder 203; a protective railing 204 and a handrail 205 are respectively provided on one side of the outer wall of the vehicle body 2.

[0019] Preferably, the walking mechanism 3 includes a drive shaft 301, which is installed on both sides of the lower surface of the vehicle body 2. Both ends of the drive shaft 301 are fixedly connected to wheels 302, and the wheels 302 are connected to the walking track 1. The drive shaft 301 drives the wheels 302 to move on the track 1, thereby enabling the vehicle body 2 to start, stop and position smoothly.

[0020] Preferably, a protective cover 10 is installed on one side of the vehicle body 2, and the dehydration and squeezing assembly 8 is disposed inside the protective cover 10; The protective cover 10 provides safety protection for the slag discharge area.

[0021] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The walking mechanism 3 can drive the vehicle body 2 to move on the pre-laid walking track 1, so that the feed hopper 13 on the vehicle body 2 moves to the slag outlet of the extraction tank. The stirring shaft 5 is located inside the feed hopper 13. The stirring shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the starting shaft seat 4. Multiple stirring blades are welded on the stirring shaft 5. When the stirring shaft 5 rotates, it can effectively break up and loosen the slag that has just been discharged from the extraction tank and may have clumped, creating good conditions for subsequent uniform extrusion. Then, the stirred slag is sent into the extrusion cylinder 203. The starting power box 6 drives the extrusion crankshaft 7 to move. The slag moves forward under the push of the extrusion crankshaft 7, so that the slag enters the dehydration extrusion assembly 8. As the pitch of the spiral cavity becomes smaller, the slag is subjected to greater and greater extrusion force, and the liquid in it is squeezed out. The dried slag is finally discharged from the slag outlet at the end. In order to keep the equipment clean, after completing one working cycle, the cleaning mechanism 11 automatically sprays high-pressure water to rinse the inside of the feed hopper 13 and the extrusion crankshaft 7.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials, comprising a running track (1) and a vehicle body (2), characterized in that: A walking mechanism (3) is installed on the lower surface of the vehicle body (2). The walking mechanism (3) is connected to the walking track (1). A bearing seat (4) is installed on one side of the interior of the vehicle body (2). A stirring shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bearing seat (4). One end of the stirring shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (2). A power box (6) is installed on the lower surface of one side of the interior of the vehicle body (2). A pressing crankshaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power box (6). A dehydration pressing assembly (8) is installed on one side of the vehicle body (2). One end of the pressing crankshaft (7) is connected to the dehydration pressing assembly (8). An adjustable pressing cone (9) is installed on one side of the dehydration pressing assembly (8).

2. The automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (11) is installed on one side of the vehicle body (2), and a cleaning water tank (12) is installed on the lower part of one side of the vehicle body (2). The cleaning mechanism (11) is connected to the cleaning water tank (12).

3. The automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the vehicle body (2) is equipped with a feed hopper (13), and the stirring shaft (5) is installed inside the feed hopper (13).

4. The automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flushing baffle (201) is installed on the upper part of the vehicle body (2), a loading baffle (202) is installed inside the vehicle body (2), an extrusion cylinder (203) is installed on the lower part of the vehicle body (2), and the extrusion crankshaft (7) is installed inside the extrusion cylinder (203).

5. The automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vehicle body (2) is provided with a protective railing (204) and a handrail (205) on one side.

6. The automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking mechanism (3) includes a drive shaft (301), which is installed on both sides of the lower surface of the vehicle body (2). Both ends of the drive shaft (301) are fixedly connected to wheels (302), and the wheels (302) are connected to the walking track (1).

7. The automatic slag removal vehicle for medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (10) is installed on one side of the vehicle body (2), and the dehydration and extrusion assembly (8) is located inside the protective cover (10).