Communication line protection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to communication engineering field discloses a kind of communication line protection devices, communication line protection device, including shell and bottom cover, shell both ends are provided with threading hole, inside installation has reel, shell top surface is penetrated and rotationally installed with pivot, reel is installed on pivot, and pivot outside is equipped with locking mechanism, shell inside is equipped with buffer mechanism at the both sides of reel;Locking mechanism includes gear installed on pivot and movable plate rotationally installed in shell inner top surface, movable plate one end side surface is fixedly connected with locating block, and other end top is fixedly connected with tab, and locating block is equipped with the gear teeth meshing with gear;Buffer mechanism includes the two telescopic rods of staggered arrangement, and the end of telescopic rod is installed with fixed frame, and the inside of fixed frame is installed with guide wheel.The utility model can release cable and reduce tension when cable tension is larger, improve the security of cable, without manual adjustment, convenient to use, more practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication engineering, specifically a communication line protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Aerial optical cable transmission consists of steel strands, optical cables, inductors, clamps, clamps, and hooks. The steel strands are used to suspend the optical cables. During installation, the steel strands suspending the optical cables are firmly fixed to the poles using clamps and clamps. In existing technologies, communication lines often become tangled and disorganized, posing safety hazards and potentially affecting the normal operation of surrounding power lines.

[0003] Patent application number 2020112112094 discloses a line protection device for communication engineering, including a U-shaped frame. A mounting hole is provided in the center of the top of the U-shaped frame, and a support shaft is slidably and rotatably mounted on the mounting hole. A hand-cranked lifting component is mounted on the upper end of the support shaft, and an adjusting crossbar is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support shaft. A set of winding components is movably and adjustablely mounted on both sides of the adjusting crossbar. A locking groove is provided in the inner bottom of the U-shaped frame to magnetically engage with the winding components. A rectangular opening is provided on each of the left and right side walls of the U-shaped frame, and a line elastic support device is symmetrically mounted within the rectangular opening. This device facilitates the orderly winding of excess communication lines and provides reliable protection for communication lines, making it worthy of widespread application.

[0004] However, in practical applications, due to the thermal expansion and contraction of cables, excessive tension in the cables can easily lead to cable failure, and in extreme cases, wire breakage may occur. The device requires manual adjustment when the cable is subjected to excessive tension, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and provide a communication line protection device.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a communication line protection device, including a housing and a bottom cover, the housing has wire holes at both ends, a winding disc is installed inside, a rotating shaft is installed through and rotatably on the top surface of the housing, the winding disc is installed on the rotating shaft, a locking mechanism is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, a handwheel is installed on the top, and a buffer mechanism is provided on both sides of the winding disc inside the housing.

[0007] The locking mechanism includes a gear mounted on a rotating shaft and a movable plate rotatably mounted on the top surface of the housing. The top surface of the housing has an arc-shaped sliding groove. A positioning block is fixed to one side of the movable plate, and a paddle is fixed to the top of the other end. The positioning block has teeth that mesh with the gear. The paddle passes through the sliding groove and extends to the top of the housing.

[0008] The buffer mechanism includes two telescopic rods arranged in an alternating manner. The ends of the telescopic rods are fitted with fixed frames, and guide wheels are installed inside the fixed frames.

[0009] Furthermore, positioning posts are fixed at the four corners inside the housing, and the bottom cover is installed on the positioning posts by screws.

[0010] Furthermore, an ear plate is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate away from the positioning block, and a fixing plate is installed on one side of the ear plate at the top of the housing. A spring is connected between the fixing plate and the ear plate.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the movable plate extends between the two telescopic rods, and a vertical rod is fixed to the top of a fixed frame near the winding reel.

[0012] Furthermore, the housing is fixed to both sides of the winding disc, and the limiting plates are provided with through holes, which are located on both sides of the winding disc respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic rod includes a fixed cylinder, inside which a movable block is slidably provided. A spring is provided on one side of the movable block, and a movable rod that passes through the end face of the fixed cylinder is fixed to the other side. The fixed frame is installed at the end of the movable rod.

[0014] Furthermore, two protrusions are symmetrically fixed to the side of the movable block, and a groove adapted to the protrusions is provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.

[0015] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows: When the cable tension is high, the guide wheel will squeeze the telescopic rod through the fixed frame, causing the telescopic rod to contract and release part of the cable to reduce the tension; when the tension is still high, the winding reel will rotate to further release the cable, improving the cable's safety. At the same time, no manual adjustment is required, making it convenient to use and more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the telescopic rod of this utility model;

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Bottom cover; 3. Winding reel; 4. Shaft; 5. Gear; 6. Movable plate; 7. Positioning block; 8. Paddle; 9. Telescopic rod; 9.1. Fixed cylinder; 9.2. Movable block; 9.3. Spring 2; 9.4. Movable rod; 10. Fixed frame; 11. Guide wheel; 12. Positioning post; 13. Ear plate; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Spring 1; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Fixed cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the communication line protection device includes a housing 1 and a bottom cover 2. The housing 1 has wire holes at both ends and a winding disc 3 is installed inside. Positioning posts 12 are fixed at the four corners inside the housing 1. The bottom cover 2 is installed on the positioning posts 12 by screws. A rotating shaft 4 is installed through and rotatably on the top surface of the housing 1. The winding disc 3 is installed on the rotating shaft 4, and a locking mechanism is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 4. Buffer mechanisms are provided on both sides of the winding disc 3 inside the housing 1.

[0023] The middle part of the cable is wound on the winding reel 3, and the two ends pass through the guide wheels 11 of the two buffer mechanisms and then pass through the wire hole. When winding the winding reel 3, the middle part of the cable is first fixed in the middle part of the winding reel 3, and then the two ends of the cable are wound, so that when the winding reel 3 is rotated, the cables on both sides can be wound or unwound synchronously.

[0024] The locking mechanism includes a gear 5 mounted on a rotating shaft 4 and a movable plate 6 rotatably mounted on the top surface of the housing 1. The top surface of the housing 1 has an arc-shaped groove. A positioning block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 6, and a lever 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the other end. The positioning block 7 has teeth that mesh with the gear 5. The lever 8 extends through the groove to the top of the housing 1. An ear plate 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable plate 6 away from the positioning block 7. A fixing plate 14 is installed on one side of the ear plate 13 at the top of the housing 1. A spring 15 connects the fixing plate 14 and the ear plate 13. One end of the movable plate 6 extends between two telescopic rods 9, and a vertical rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top of a fixing frame 10 near the winding reel 3.

[0025] The buffer mechanism includes two staggered telescopic rods 9. A fixed frame 10 is installed at the end of each telescopic rod 9. A guide wheel 11 is installed inside the fixed frame 10. Limiting plates 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the winding reel 3 inside the housing 1. The limiting plates 17 have through holes, and the through holes on the two limiting plates 17 are respectively located on both sides of the winding reel 3. Each telescopic rod 9 includes a fixed cylinder 9.1. A movable block 9.2 is slidably provided inside the fixed cylinder 9.1. A spring 9.3 is provided on one side of the movable block 9.2, and a movable rod 9.4 is fixedly connected to the other side, passing through the end face of the fixed cylinder 9.1. The fixed frame 10 is installed at the end of the movable rod 9.4. Two protrusions are symmetrically fixed to the side of the movable block 9.2. A groove adapted to the protrusions is provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 9.1.

[0026] In practical use, when the cable tension is high, the guide wheel 11 will squeeze the telescopic rod 9 through the fixed frame 10, causing the telescopic rod 9 to retract. At the same time, the fixed frame 10 will drive the vertical rod 16 to move, releasing part of the cable and reducing the tension. When the tension is still too high, the fixed frame 10 will drive the vertical rod 16 to continue moving. The vertical rod 16 will exert a pushing force on the movable plate 6, causing the movable plate 6 to rotate. The spring 15 will stretch, further separating the positioning block 7 from the gear 5. The tension will cause the winding disc 3 to rotate and further release the cable. When the tension decreases, the pushing force of the vertical rod 16 on the movable plate 6 will gradually decrease. Under the action of the spring 15, the teeth of the positioning block 7 will re-mesh with the gear 5, thus fixing the winding disc 3.

[0027] When it is necessary to tighten the cable, push the movable plate 6 to rotate by the lever 8, so that the positioning block 7 separates from the gear 5. At this time, rotate the winding reel 3 by the handwheel to wind the cable. After winding is completed, release the lever 8.

[0028] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures and working principles will not be described in detail.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0031] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication line protection device, comprising a housing (1) and a bottom cover (2), wherein the housing (1) has wire-passing holes at both ends and a winding reel (3) is installed inside, characterized in that: The top surface of the housing (1) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (4), the winding disc (3) is mounted on the rotating shaft (4), and a locking mechanism is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (4). A handwheel is installed on the top. The housing (1) is provided with buffer mechanisms on both sides of the winding disc (3). The locking mechanism includes a gear (5) mounted on a rotating shaft (4) and a movable plate (6) rotatably mounted on the top surface of the housing (1). The top surface of the housing (1) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove. A positioning block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (6), and a paddle (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the other end. The positioning block (7) is provided with teeth that mesh with the gear (5). The paddle (8) extends to the top of the housing (1) after passing through the sliding groove. The buffer mechanism includes two telescopic rods (9) arranged in an alternating manner. A fixed frame (10) is installed at the end of each telescopic rod (9), and a guide wheel (11) is installed inside the fixed frame (10).

2. The communication line protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) has positioning posts (12) fixed at the four corners inside, and the bottom cover (2) is installed on the positioning posts (12) by screws.

3. The communication line protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ear plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (6) away from the positioning block (7). A fixing plate (14) is installed on the top of the housing (1) on one side of the ear plate (13). A spring (15) is connected between the fixing plate (14) and the ear plate (13).

4. The communication line protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the movable plate (6) extends between the two telescopic rods (9), and a vertical rod (16) is fixed to the top of a fixed frame (10) near the winding reel (3).

5. The communication line protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the housing (1), limit plates (17) are fixed to both sides of the winding disc (3). The limit plates (17) have through holes, and the through holes on the two limit plates (17) are located on both sides of the winding disc (3).

6. The communication line protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (9) includes a fixed cylinder (9.1), inside which a movable block (9.2) is slidably provided. A spring (9.3) is provided on one side of the movable block (9.2), and a movable rod (9.4) that passes through the end face of the fixed cylinder (9.1) is fixedly connected on the other side. The fixed frame (10) is installed at the end of the movable rod (9.4).

7. The communication line protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable block (9.2) has two protrusions symmetrically fixed to its side, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (9.1) has a groove that matches the protrusions.

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