Green building wall structure

By introducing water storage tanks, cotton ropes, water supply pipes, and a winding system into the walls of green buildings, the problem of relying on manual watering for green plants has been solved, realizing automatic watering of green plants and automatic cleaning of filters, thus improving the automation level of green plant maintenance.

CN224565497UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-28CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG DIV CORP LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most existing green wall structures simply place plants on a platform, requiring manual watering and making it impossible to automate the watering process.

Method used

Design a green building wall structure that includes a water storage tank, cotton rope, water supply pipe and a winding system. It automatically replenishes water using rainwater and indoor water sources, and automatically cleans the filter screen through the winding rope and cleaning brush, preventing large debris from blocking the mesh.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic watering of green plants and automatic cleaning of filters, reducing manual intervention and improving the level of automation in green plant maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of green building wall structure, including wall, the wall includes window, and the front side of wall and below window fixed installation is placed platform, and the top of placed platform is fixedly installed with planting groove, and the inside of planting groove is provided with planting soil, and the front side of wall and above window fixed installation is water storage tank, and the bottom of water storage tank is fixedly installed with two water outlet pipes in symmetrical communication, and one end of water outlet pipe is inserted to the inside of planting groove, and the inside of planting groove and above water outlet pipe fixed installation is baffle, and the inside of planting groove is fixedly installed with cotton rope;The utility model is through water storage tank to collect rainwater and utilize the capillary effect of cotton rope to the planting soil inside planting groove is wet, to play the effect of automatic water replenishment to green plant, while in drought weather, it can also be supplemented from indoor through the water replenishment pipe embedded in wall, so that it guarantees that green plant can obtain sufficient moisture.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a wall structure, specifically a green building wall structure. Background Technology

[0002] Green building refers to high-quality buildings that conserve resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, and provide people with healthy, suitable, and efficient living spaces throughout their entire life cycle, maximizing the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. In recent years, green building walls have gradually become popular among urban residents because small apartment users do not have large balconies to provide enough space for the maintenance of green plants, and the growth of green plants faces problems such as poor light and ventilation.

[0003] Currently, most existing green wall structures involve directly placing plants on a platform, and watering the plants requires manual labor. Therefore, this application proposes a green building wall structure to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a green building wall structure to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that most existing green wall structures directly grow green plants on a platform, and the watering of the green plants has to be done manually.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A green building wall structure includes a wall with windows. A placement platform is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall below the windows. A planting trough is fixedly installed on the top of the placement platform, and planting soil is placed inside the planting trough. A water storage tank is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall above the windows. Two water outlet pipes are symmetrically connected and fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. One end of the water outlet pipe is inserted into the planting trough. A partition is fixedly installed inside the planting trough above the water outlet pipe. A cotton rope is fixedly installed inside the planting trough. One end of the cotton rope is inserted below the partition, and the other end of the cotton rope is inserted into the planting soil. A water supply pipe is pre-embedded inside the wall. Both ends of the water supply pipe protrude from the wall. One end of the water supply pipe is connected to an indoor water source, and the other end of the water supply pipe is inserted below the partition. The top of the water storage tank is designed to be open.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the front side of the wall and on both sides of the window. A winding roller is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. Several winding ropes are fixedly installed on the outer side of the two winding rollers. A fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall and on both sides of the window. A fixed pulley is rotatably installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft. The winding ropes are simultaneously sleeved on the outer side of the two fixed pulleys. An installation block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the several winding ropes. A cleaning brush is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation block. The bottom of the cleaning brush is in contact with the top of the filter screen.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a throttle handle is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a damping pin is provided on the front side of the throttle, and several insertion holes are opened along the circumference on the outer side of the rotating shaft. The damping pin passes through the throttle and is inserted into the interior of the insertion hole to form a damping connection with the insertion hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model collects rainwater through a water storage tank and uses the capillary effect of cotton rope to moisten the planting soil inside the planting trough, thereby achieving the effect of automatic water replenishment for green plants. At the same time, in dry weather, water can be replenished from indoors through water supply pipes pre-embedded in the wall, thus ensuring that the green plants can obtain sufficient water.

[0013] 2. This utility model drives one of the winding rollers to rotate by rotating the throttle, thereby driving the winding rope to wind up. During the winding process, the winding rope will drive the mounting block and the cleaning brush at its bottom to move, thereby cleaning up the larger volume of debris on the top of the filter screen. This avoids the larger volume of debris from blocking the mesh of the filter screen and affecting the collection of rainwater in the water storage tank. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial top view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] 1. Wall; 2. Handle; 3. Socket; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Placement platform; 6. Planting trough; 7. Planting soil; 8. Damping pin; 9. Rewind roller; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Water storage tank; 12. Window; 13. Rewind rope; 14. Filter screen; 15. Fixed pulley; 16. Mounting block; 17. Fixed shaft; 18. Cleaning brush; 19. Water supply pipe; 20. Cotton rope. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the utility model, a green building wall structure includes a wall 1, which includes a window 12. A placement platform 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall 1 and below the window 12. A planting trough 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement platform 5. Planting soil 7 is placed inside the planting trough 6. A water storage tank 11 is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall 1 and above the window 12. Two water outlet pipes 10 are symmetrically connected and fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 11. One end of the water outlet pipe 10 is inserted into the interior of the planting trough 6. A partition is fixedly installed inside the planting trough 6 and above the water outlet pipe 10. A cotton rope 20 is fixedly installed inside the planting trough 11. One end of the cotton rope 20 is inserted below the partition, and the other end of the cotton rope 20 is inserted into the interior of the planting soil 7. A water supply pipe 19 is pre-embedded inside the wall 1. Both ends of the water supply pipe 19 protrude from the wall 1. One end of the water supply pipe 19 is connected to an indoor water source, and the other end of the water supply pipe 19 is inserted below the partition. The top of the water storage tank 11 is designed to be open.

[0020] A filter screen 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 11 to prevent large-volume garbage from entering the interior of the water storage tank 11.

[0021] A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the front side of the wall 1 and on both sides of the window 12. A winding roller 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 4. Several winding ropes 13 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two winding rollers 9. A fixed shaft 17 is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall 1 and on both sides of the window 12. A fixed pulley 15 is rotatably installed on the outside of the fixed shaft 17. The winding ropes 13 are simultaneously sleeved on the outside of the two fixed pulleys 15. An installation block 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the several winding ropes 13. A cleaning brush 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation block 16. The bottom of the cleaning brush 18 is attached to the top of the filter screen 14. A handle 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the rotating shaft 4 to prevent large-volume garbage from obscuring the mesh of the filter screen 14 and affecting the collection of rainwater by the water storage tank 11.

[0022] A damping pin 8 is provided on the front side of the throttle 2. Several insertion holes 3 are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4 along the circumference. The damping pin 8 passes through the throttle 2 and is inserted into the insertion hole 3 to form a damping connection with the insertion hole 3, thereby fixing the position of the take-up roller 9.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0024] In use, the plants are planted in the planting soil 7 inside the planting trough 6. A water storage tank 11 is installed above the window 12, and a filter screen 14 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 11. During rainy weather, rainwater will enter the interior of the water storage tank 11 through the filter screen 14, preventing large-volume debris from entering the interior of the water storage tank 11. The rainwater collected inside the water storage tank 11 enters the area below the partition through the water outlet pipe 10, and then the capillary effect of the cotton rope 20 soaks the planting soil 7, thus achieving the effect of watering the plants. When the weather is dry and there is insufficient rainfall, a water supply pipe 19 is pre-embedded in the wall 1 and connected to the indoor water source. Water is supplied to the area below the partition through the water supply pipe 19, thereby achieving the effect of watering the planting trough 6. The user can periodically open the window 12, remove the damping pins 8 on the two handles 2, and turn them. The handle 2 drives one of the rotating shafts 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the outer winding roller 9 to rotate. When the winding roller 9 rotates, it drives the winding rope 13 to wind onto the winding roller 9. At this time, several mounting blocks 16 fixed to the outer side of the winding rope 13 will move towards the top of the filter screen 14 as the winding rope 13 winds up. When the mounting blocks 16 move, they will clean the top of the filter screen 14 through the cleaning brush 18 at their bottom, which can sweep the garbage down from the top of the water storage tank 11, thereby preventing large garbage from blocking the mesh of the filter screen 14. After cleaning, the damping pin 8 is inserted into the corresponding hole 3 to fix the winding roller 9. When cleaning next time, turning the handle 2 on the other side will allow the cleaning brush 18 to move towards the other end of the top of the water storage tank 11 for cleaning.

[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green building wall structure, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: The wall (1) includes a window (12). A placement platform (5) is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall (1) and below the window (12). A planting trough (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement platform (5). Planting soil (7) is placed inside the planting trough (6). A water storage tank (11) is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall (1) and above the window (12). Two water outlet pipes (10) are symmetrically connected and fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (11). One end of the water outlet pipe (10) is inserted into the inside of the planting trough (6). A partition is fixedly installed inside (6) and above the water outlet pipe (10). A cotton rope (20) is fixedly installed inside the planting trough (6). One end of the cotton rope (20) is inserted into the bottom of the partition, and the other end of the cotton rope (20) is inserted into the planting soil (7). A water supply pipe (19) is pre-embedded inside the wall (1). Both ends of the water supply pipe (19) protrude from the wall (1). One end of the water supply pipe (19) is connected to the indoor water source, and the other end of the water supply pipe (19) is inserted into the bottom of the partition. The top of the water storage tank (11) is designed to be open.

2. The green building wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (11).

3. The green building wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (4) are rotatably installed on the front side of the wall (1) and on both sides of the window (12). A winding roller (9) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (4). Several winding ropes (13) are fixedly installed on the outside of the two winding rollers (9). A fixed shaft (17) is fixedly installed on the front side of the wall (1) and on both sides of the window (12). A fixed pulley (15) is rotatably installed on the outside of the fixed shaft (17). The winding ropes (13) are simultaneously sleeved on the outside of the two fixed pulleys (15). An installation block (16) is fixedly installed on the outside of the several winding ropes (13). A cleaning brush (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation block (16). The bottom of the cleaning brush (18) is in contact with the top of the filter screen (14).

4. A green building wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A throttle (2) is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft (4).

5. A green building wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the throttle (2) is provided with a damping pin (8), and a number of insertion holes (3) are opened along the circumference on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4). The damping pin (8) passes through the throttle (2) and is inserted into the interior of the insertion hole (3) and is dampedly connected to the insertion hole (3).