Medicament stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521524518.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-21
AI Technical Summary
然而,现有的混合搅拌装置中,通常采用单一的搅拌结构,难以使磷石膏料浆与浮选捕收剂充分接触和混合,容易导致局部浓度不均,影响浮选效果
(1)通过磷石膏料浆接料腔和浮选捕收剂接料腔的独立设置,配合转动板上的布料条孔与过料孔的周期性重合,实现两种物料的精准定量混合,避免传统混合方式中因一次性投料导致的局部浓度不均问题,而且转动板的旋转使磷石膏料浆与浮选捕收剂在下落过程中形成交叉混合流,显著提高初始接触面积,为后续搅拌提供良好基础;
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Figure CN224656594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of phosphogypsum treatment technology, specifically a reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment. Background Technology
[0002] In the comprehensive utilization of phosphogypsum, flotation is a commonly used process to separate useful minerals and impurities from the phosphogypsum, thereby improving its purity and utilization value. Before flotation, the phosphogypsum needs to be thoroughly mixed with the flotation collector so that the collector can be effectively adsorbed onto the surface of the target mineral, thus achieving selective separation of the mineral. However, existing mixing devices typically employ a single stirring structure, which makes it difficult to ensure sufficient contact and mixing between the phosphogypsum slurry and the flotation collector. This can easily lead to uneven concentration in certain areas, affecting flotation performance. In particular, the phosphogypsum particles have a certain degree of viscosity and are prone to agglomeration, further exacerbating the difficulty of mixing. At the same time, existing mixing devices require a long stirring time to achieve a certain mixing effect, resulting in high energy consumption and low production efficiency, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale industrial production. In addition, due to uneven mixing, excessive amounts of flotation collector are often added to ensure flotation performance, which not only increases production costs but may also have negative environmental impacts. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment, which can effectively and fully mix phosphogypsum slurry and flotation collector, greatly improving the efficiency of mixing and stirring operations.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a pharmaceutical stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment, including a stirring tank, a vertical plate on the top of the stirring tank, a motor mounting base on the top of the vertical plate, a motor installed in the motor mounting base, a motor drive shaft pointing downward and connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extending into the stirring tank, and stirring blades on the rotating shaft located in the stirring tank. A rotating plate is provided on the rotating shaft above the stirring blade and inside the stirring tank. A receiving trough is provided inside the stirring tank above the rotating plate. The receiving trough includes a phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber and a flotation collector receiving chamber. Both the phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber and the flotation collector receiving chamber have material passage holes on their bottom surfaces that are in a straight line. The rotating plate is set close to the bottom surface of the receiving trough and has material distribution strip holes.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the receiving trough has a cylindrical body in the middle, through which the rotating shaft passes. A partition is provided inside the receiving trough, which divides the receiving trough into a phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber and a flotation collector receiving chamber.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the mixing tank is provided with a phosphogypsum slurry inlet pipe and a flotation collector inlet pipe, and the output ends of the phosphogypsum slurry inlet pipe and the flotation collector inlet pipe extend directly above the phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber and the flotation collector receiving chamber, respectively.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed cylinder is provided at the center of the rotating plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the fixed cylinder and is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a discharge pipe, and an electrically controlled three-way valve is provided near the output end of the discharge pipe. A return pipe is connected to the electrically controlled three-way valve and is connected to the side wall of the mixing tank.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a return pump is provided on the return pipe.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the mixing tank is provided with multiple liquid output pipes at different heights.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the motor mounting base is provided with a shaft stabilizing housing, through which the shaft passes. Multiple positioning rings are fixed inside the shaft stabilizing housing, and the shaft passes through these positioning rings.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, an ultrasonic vibrating rod is inserted through the bottom of the mixing tank.
[0013] The pharmaceutical stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects by adopting the above-described structure: (1) By setting up the phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber and the flotation collector receiving chamber independently, and by periodically coinciding the distribution strip holes and the material passage holes on the rotating plate, the two materials can be precisely and quantitatively mixed, avoiding the problem of uneven local concentration caused by one-time feeding in the traditional mixing method. Moreover, the rotation of the rotating plate causes the phosphogypsum slurry and the flotation collector to form a cross-mixing flow during the falling process, which significantly improves the initial contact area and provides a good foundation for subsequent stirring. (2) Through the circulation loop consisting of an electrically controlled three-way valve and a return pump, the unmixed material can be transported back to the top of the mixing tank for secondary mixing to ensure the uniformity of mixing; (3) The shaft stabilizing housing and positioning ring at the bottom of the motor mounting base effectively reduce the radial wobble of the shaft, extend the service life of the bearing, and reduce the equipment failure rate; (4) The ultrasonic vibrating rod can break down the agglomerated parts in the phosphogypsum slurry, promoting full contact between the agent and the material. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor mounting base structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the receiving trough structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of the rotating plate structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Motor mounting base; 4. Motor; 5. Feeding trough; 6. Cylinder; 7. Baffle plate; 8. Phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber; 9. Flotation collector receiving chamber; 10. Feeding hole; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Fixed cylinder; 13. Distribution strip hole; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Mixing blades; 16. Phosphogypsum slurry inlet pipe; 17. Flotation collector inlet pipe; 18. Feed pipe; 19. Return pipe; 20. Electrically controlled three-way valve; 21. Return pump; 22. Mixed liquid output pipe; 23. Rotating shaft stabilizing housing; 24. Positioning ring; 25. Ultrasonic vibrator. Detailed Implementation
[0019] like Figure 1-4 In the present invention, a chemical mixing device for phosphogypsum treatment includes a mixing tank 1, a vertical plate 2 on the top of the mixing tank 1, a motor mounting base 3 on the top of the vertical plate 2, a motor 4 installed in the motor mounting base 3, the motor 4 driving shaft downward and connected to a rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 extending into the mixing tank 1, and a mixing blade 15 on the rotating shaft 14 located in the mixing tank 1. A rotating plate 11 is provided on the rotating shaft 14 above the stirring blade 15 and inside the stirring tank 1. A receiving trough 5 is provided inside the stirring tank 1 above the rotating plate 11. The receiving trough 5 includes a phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber 8 and a flotation collector receiving chamber 9. Both the phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber 8 and the flotation collector receiving chamber 9 have material passage holes 10 located in a straight line on their bottom surfaces. The rotating plate 11 is set close to the bottom surface of the receiving trough 5, and the rotating plate 11 has material distribution strip holes 13.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the receiving trough 5 is provided with a cylinder 6 in the middle, the rotating shaft 14 passes through the cylinder 6, and a partition 7 is provided inside the receiving trough 5, which divides the receiving trough 5 into a phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber 8 and a flotation collector receiving chamber 9.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, a phosphogypsum slurry inlet pipe 16 and a flotation collector inlet pipe 17 are provided on the side wall of the mixing tank 1, and the output ends of the phosphogypsum slurry inlet pipe 16 and the flotation collector inlet pipe 17 extend directly above the phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber 8 and the flotation collector receiving chamber 9, respectively.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed cylinder 12 is provided at the center of the rotating plate 11, and the rotating shaft 14 passes through the fixed cylinder 12 and is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 12.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 18, and an electrically controlled three-way valve 20 is provided near the output end of the discharge pipe 18. A return pipe 19 is connected to the electrically controlled three-way valve 20, and the return pipe 19 is connected to the side wall of the mixing tank 1.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a return pump 21 is provided on the return pipe 19.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the mixing tank 1 is provided with multiple liquid output pipes 22 at different heights.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the motor mounting base 3 is provided with a shaft stabilizing housing 23, and the rotating shaft 14 is disposed through the shaft stabilizing housing 23; Multiple positioning rings 24 are fixedly installed inside the rotating shaft stabilizing housing 23, and the rotating shaft 14 passes through the multiple positioning rings 24.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, an ultrasonic vibrating rod 25 is inserted through the bottom of the mixing tank 1.
[0028] The present invention discloses a reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment, which, during the mixing and stirring of phosphogypsum slurry and flotation collector: Start motor 4 and return pump 21. Phosphogypsum slurry enters phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber 8 through phosphogypsum slurry inlet pipe 16. Flotation collector enters flotation collector receiving chamber 9 through flotation collector inlet pipe 17. Motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotating plate 11 fixed on the rotating shaft rotates synchronously. When the material strip hole 13 on the rotating plate 11 coincides with the material passage hole 10 on the bottom surface of the receiving groove 5, the two materials fall through the material strip hole 13 to form a cross-mixed flow. The falling material is stirred and mixed by the stirring blades 15 to form a mixed slurry. The sedimented material that is not fully mixed is output through the discharge pipe 18. The electrically controlled three-way valve 20 is adjusted, and the sedimented material is returned to the top of the mixing tank 1 through the return pipe 19 for circulation mixing.
[0029] After the mixing and stirring operation is completed, the mixed slurry is discharged sequentially from high to low through the mixed liquid output pipes 22 at different heights to ensure that the output material is a fully mixed slurry. Samples can also be taken through the mixed liquid output pipes 22 at different heights to observe whether the mixing degree is consistent. When the mixing degree of the material at different heights is consistent, the electrically controlled three-way valve 20 is adjusted to transport all the mixed liquid through the feed pipe 18 to the subsequent flotation equipment.
Claims
1. A reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment, comprising a stirring tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a vertical plate (2), the top of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a motor mounting base (3), a motor (4) is installed in the motor mounting base (3), the motor (4) drives the shaft downward and is connected to a rotating shaft (14), the rotating shaft (14) extends into the mixing tank (1), and a stirring blade (15) is provided on the rotating shaft (14) located in the mixing tank (1). A rotating plate (11) is provided on the rotating shaft (14) above the stirring blade (15) and inside the stirring tank (1). A receiving trough (5) is provided in the stirring tank (1) above the rotating plate (11). The receiving trough (5) includes a phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber (8) and a flotation collector receiving chamber (9). Both the phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber (8) and the flotation collector receiving chamber (9) have material passage holes (10) on a straight line on their bottom surfaces. The rotating plate (11) is set close to the bottom surface of the receiving trough (5), and the rotating plate (11) has a material distribution strip hole (13).
2. The reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving trough (5) is provided with a cylinder (6) in the middle, and the rotating shaft (14) passes through the cylinder (6). The receiving trough (5) is provided with a partition (7), which divides the receiving trough (5) into a phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber (8) and a flotation collector receiving chamber (9).
3. The reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is provided with a phosphogypsum slurry inlet pipe (16) and a flotation collector inlet pipe (17) on its side wall. The output ends of the phosphogypsum slurry inlet pipe (16) and the flotation collector inlet pipe (17) extend to the top of the phosphogypsum slurry receiving chamber (8) and the flotation collector receiving chamber (9), respectively.
4. The reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (11) has a fixed cylinder (12) at its center, and the rotating shaft (14) passes through the fixed cylinder (12) and is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder (12).
5. A reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (18), and an electric three-way valve (20) is provided near the output end of the discharge pipe (18). A return pipe (19) is connected to the electric three-way valve (20), and the return pipe (19) is connected to the side wall of the mixing tank (1).
6. A reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The return pipe (19) is equipped with a return pump (21).
7. A reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the mixing tank (1) is provided with multiple liquid output pipes (22) at different heights.
8. A reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor mounting base (3) is provided with a shaft stabilizing housing (23) at the bottom, and the shaft (14) passes through the shaft stabilizing housing (23); Multiple positioning rings (24) are fixedly provided inside the rotating shaft stabilizing housing (23), and the rotating shaft (14) passes through the multiple positioning rings (24).
9. A reagent stirring device for phosphogypsum treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ultrasonic vibrating rod (25) is inserted through the bottom of the mixing tank (1).