High magnetic circular ring magnetic steel

Abstract

The application discloses a high-magnetic annular magnetic steel and relates to the field of magnetic steels, which comprises an annular magnetic steel body, the upper side, the lower side, the inner side and the outer side of the annular magnetic steel body are provided with high-temperature-resistant layers, the upper side, the lower side and the inner side of the high-temperature-resistant layers are provided with wear-resistant layers, the upper side, the lower side and the outer side of the wear-resistant layers are provided with waterproof layers, the upper side, the lower side and the outer side of the waterproof layers are provided with rust-proof layers, and the upper side, the lower side and the outer side of the rust-proof layers are provided with oxidation-resistant layers. The high-temperature-resistant layers are arranged to protect the annular magnetic steel body from high temperature, keep the magnetic stability, the wear-resistant layers can reduce abrasion and prolong the service life, the waterproof layers can prevent water from entering the annular magnetic steel body and reduce the probability of rusting or oxidizing, the rust-proof layers can prevent rusting caused by contact with air and water, affect the structural strength and the magnetism, and the oxidation-resistant layers can prevent the surface of the annular magnetic steel body from oxidizing and improve the service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of magnets, and more particularly to a high-magnetic toroidal magnet. Background Technology

[0002] High-magnetic toroidal magnets are a type of magnet with strong magnetic properties and a circular shape. They are commonly used in power generation equipment, high-performance motors, and automation equipment. Their high magnetic strength and good magnetic field characteristics help improve the overall efficiency of motors, making them run more smoothly and with greater torque. With the continuous advancement of technology, the performance requirements for high-magnetic toroidal magnets are becoming increasingly stringent. Developing magnet materials with higher magnetic energy product, higher coercivity, and better temperature stability is one of the future development directions.

[0003] Currently, high-magnetic ring magnets have poor high-temperature resistance and wear resistance. After prolonged use, due to their insufficient high-temperature resistance and wear resistance, the ring magnets are easily damaged, thus shortening their service life and affecting their normal use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-magnetic circular annular magnet to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides a high-magnetic circular annular magnet, comprising:

[0006] The high-magnetic annular magnet provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: it includes an annular magnet body, and high-temperature resistant layers are provided on the upper, lower, inner and outer sides of the annular magnet body. Wear-resistant layers are provided on the upper, lower and inner sides of the high-temperature resistant layers. Waterproof layers are provided on the upper, lower and outer sides of the wear-resistant layers. Anti-corrosion layers are provided on the upper, lower and outer sides of the waterproof layers. Anti-oxidation layers are provided on the upper, lower and outer sides of the anti-corrosion layers.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the high-temperature resistant layer protects the annular magnet body from high temperatures, maintaining magnetic stability; the wear-resistant layer reduces wear and extends service life; the waterproof layer prevents moisture from entering the annular magnet body, reducing the probability of rust or oxidation; the anti-corrosion layer prevents rust from contacting air and moisture, thus preventing rust from affecting structural strength and magnetism; and the anti-oxidation layer prevents oxidation of the annular magnet body surface, improving service life.

[0008] Preferably, the annular magnet body has a transverse annular groove inside, and a transverse reinforcing ring is provided inside the transverse annular groove. Vertical annular grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the transverse reinforcing ring, and vertical reinforcing rings are provided inside the vertical annular grooves.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, when the annular magnet body is subjected to torque load, the transverse reinforcing ring set in the transverse annular groove can resist circumferential deformation and prevent the ring from torsional deformation or breakage. When the annular magnet body is subjected to compression or bending, it is prone to circumferential buckling. The transverse reinforcing ring set in the transverse annular groove can increase the circumferential bending modulus of the ring and avoid instability. In an alternating magnetic field, the annular magnet body may be subjected to circumferential electromagnetic force. The transverse reinforcing ring set in the transverse annular groove can evenly disperse such force and reduce local magnetostrictive deformation. When the annular magnet body is subjected to axial load, the vertical reinforcing ring set in the vertical annular groove can resist axial deformation and prevent the ring from bending or breaking along the axial direction. The annular magnet body may generate radial vibration in high-speed rotation or alternating magnetic field. The vertical reinforcing ring set in the vertical annular groove can suppress radial deformation and maintain the roundness of the ring. The annular magnet body will generate thermal expansion and contraction when the temperature changes. The vertical reinforcing ring set in the vertical annular groove can guide the release of thermal stress along the axial direction and avoid structural damage caused by thermal deformation.

[0010] Preferably, the high-temperature resistant layer is made of aluminum oxide.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, alumina has good chemical stability and does not react with the ring magnet body, which is beneficial to protecting the ring magnet body.

[0012] Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is made of stainless steel.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions, stainless steel has good machinability and can be formed by stamping and welding. The surface can be further hardened, such as by nitriding treatment, which can improve wear resistance and extend the service life of the ring magnet body.

[0014] Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of silicone rubber.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, silicone rubber has strong ozone resistance and weather resistance, is not easy to age in outdoor or humid environments, and has a dense molecular structure with extremely low water vapor permeability, which can block moisture for a long time. It can adapt to the curved surface structure of the ring magnet body, resist vibration and deformation, is not easy to crack, and is suitable for waterproofing requirements in high-temperature environments, which is conducive to the long-term use of the ring magnet body.

[0016] Preferably, the anti-corrosion layer is made of zinc alloy.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the standard electrode potential of zinc is lower than that of iron, so it can be used as a sacrificial anode to protect the ring magnet body. The zinc-nickel alloy has extremely high corrosion resistance, which is beneficial to protecting the ring magnet body.

[0018] Preferably, the material of the anti-oxidation layer is a nickel-based alloy.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the nickel-based alloy has a high nickel content, high oxidation resistance temperature, good resistance to sulfidation and halide corrosion, and good ductility, which is beneficial to protecting the ring magnet body and extending the service life of the ring magnet body.

[0020] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0021] 1. By setting a high-temperature resistant layer, the ring magnet body is protected from high temperature and the magnetic stability is maintained. The wear-resistant layer can reduce wear and extend service life. The waterproof layer will prevent water from entering the ring magnet body and reduce the probability of rust or oxidation. The anti-corrosion layer can prevent rust from contact with air and moisture, which will affect the structural strength and magnetism. The anti-oxidation layer will prevent the surface of the ring magnet body from oxidizing and improve service life.

[0022] 2. When the annular magnet body is subjected to torque load, the transverse reinforcing rings set in the transverse annular groove can resist circumferential deformation and prevent the ring from torsional deformation or breakage. The annular magnet body is prone to circumferential buckling when under compression or bending. The transverse reinforcing rings set in the transverse annular groove can increase the circumferential bending modulus of the ring and avoid instability. In an alternating magnetic field, the annular magnet body may be subjected to circumferential electromagnetic force. The transverse reinforcing rings set in the transverse annular groove can evenly disperse such force and reduce local magnetostrictive deformation. When the annular magnet body is subjected to axial load, the vertical reinforcing rings set in the vertical annular groove can resist axial deformation and prevent the ring from bending or breaking along the axial direction. The annular magnet body may generate radial vibration in high-speed rotation or alternating magnetic field. The vertical reinforcing rings set in the vertical annular groove can suppress radial deformation and maintain the roundness of the ring. The annular magnet body will undergo thermal expansion and contraction when the temperature changes. The vertical reinforcing rings set in the vertical annular groove can guide the release of thermal stress along the axial direction and avoid structural damage caused by thermal deformation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is one of the side view structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 This is the second side view structural schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Ring magnet body; 2. High temperature resistant layer; 3. Wear resistant layer; 4. Waterproof layer; 5. Anti-corrosion layer; 6. Anti-oxidation layer; 7. Horizontal ring groove; 8. Horizontal reinforcing ring; 9. Vertical ring groove; 10. Vertical reinforcing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0029] This application discloses a high-magnetic ring-shaped magnet.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3 A high-magnetic ring-shaped magnet includes: a ring-shaped magnet body 1; high-temperature resistant layers 2 are provided on the upper, lower, inner, and outer sides of the ring-shaped magnet body 1 to protect the ring-shaped magnet body 1 from high temperatures and maintain magnetic stability; wear-resistant layers 3 are provided on the upper, lower, and inner sides of the high-temperature resistant layer 2 to reduce wear and extend service life; waterproof layers 4 are provided on the upper, lower, and outer sides of the wear-resistant layer 3 to prevent moisture from entering the ring-shaped magnet body 1 and reduce the probability of rust or oxidation; anti-rust layers 5 are provided on the upper, lower, and outer sides of the waterproof layer 4 to prevent rust from contacting air and moisture, thus preventing damage to structural strength and magnetism; and anti-oxidation layers 6 are provided on the upper, lower, and outer sides of the anti-rust layer 5 to prevent oxidation of the surface of the ring-shaped magnet body 1 and improve service life.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 The annular magnet body 1 has a transverse annular groove 7 inside, and a transverse reinforcing ring 8 is provided inside the transverse annular groove 7. Vertical annular grooves 9 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the transverse reinforcing ring 8, and vertical reinforcing rings 10 are provided inside the vertical annular grooves 9. When the annular magnet body 1 is subjected to a torque load, the transverse reinforcing ring 8 in the transverse annular groove 7 can resist circumferential deformation, preventing the annular ring from torsional deformation or breakage. The annular magnet body 1 is prone to circumferential buckling under compression or bending; the transverse reinforcing ring 8 in the transverse annular groove 7 can increase the circumferential bending modulus of the annular ring, preventing instability. In an alternating magnetic field, the annular magnet body 1 may be subjected to circumferential electromagnetic force; the transverse reinforcing ring 8 in the transverse annular groove 7 can increase the circumferential bending modulus of the annular ring, preventing instability. The transverse reinforcing ring 8 in the transverse annular groove 7 can evenly distribute such forces and reduce local magnetostrictive deformation. When the annular magnet body 1 is subjected to axial load, the vertical reinforcing ring 10 set inside the vertical annular groove 9 can resist axial deformation and prevent the ring from bending or breaking along the axial direction. The annular magnet body 1 may generate radial vibration in high-speed rotation or alternating magnetic field. The vertical reinforcing ring 10 set inside the vertical annular groove 9 can suppress radial deformation and maintain the roundness of the ring. The annular magnet body 1 will generate thermal expansion and contraction when the temperature changes. The vertical reinforcing ring 10 set inside the vertical annular groove 9 can guide the thermal stress to be released along the axial direction and avoid structural damage caused by thermal deformation.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 The high-temperature resistant layer 2 is made of aluminum oxide. Aluminum oxide has good chemical stability and does not react with the magnet, which helps to protect the annular magnet body 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 The wear-resistant layer 3 is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has good machinability and can be formed by stamping and welding. The surface can be further hardened, such as by nitriding, which can improve wear resistance and extend the service life of the annular magnet body 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 The waterproof layer 4 is made of silicone rubber. Silicone rubber is ozone resistant and weather resistant. It is not easy to age in outdoor or humid environments. Its molecular structure is compact and its water vapor permeability is extremely low. It can block moisture for a long time. It is compatible with the curved structure of the annular magnet body 1. It is vibration resistant, deformation resistant, and not easy to crack. It is suitable for waterproofing requirements in high-temperature environments and is conducive to the long-term use of the annular magnet body 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 The anti-corrosion layer 5 is made of zinc alloy. Zinc has a lower standard electrode potential than iron and can be used as a sacrificial anode to protect the annular magnet body 1. Zinc-nickel alloy has extremely high corrosion resistance, which is beneficial for protecting the annular magnet body 1.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 The anti-oxidation layer 6 is made of nickel-based alloy. Nickel-based alloy has a high nickel content, high oxidation resistance temperature, good resistance to sulfidation and halide corrosion, and good ductility, which helps to protect the annular magnet body 1 and extend the service life of the annular magnet body 1.

[0037] The implementation principle of a high-magnetic ring magnet in this application embodiment is as follows: by setting a high-temperature resistant layer 2, the ring magnet body 1 is protected from high temperature and the magnetic stability is maintained; the wear-resistant layer 3 can reduce wear and extend service life; the waterproof layer 4 will prevent moisture from entering the ring magnet body 1 and reduce the probability of rust or oxidation; the anti-rust layer 5 can prevent rust from contacting air and moisture, which would affect the structural strength and magnetism; and the anti-oxidation layer 6 will prevent the surface of the ring magnet body 1 from oxidizing and improve the service life.

[0038] When the annular magnet body 1 is subjected to a torque load, the transverse reinforcing ring 8 provided in the transverse annular groove 7 can resist circumferential deformation and prevent the annular ring from tortuous deformation or breakage. The annular magnet body 1 is prone to circumferential buckling under compression or bending; the transverse reinforcing ring 8 provided in the transverse annular groove 7 can increase the circumferential bending modulus of the annular ring and prevent instability. In an alternating magnetic field, the annular magnet body 1 may be subjected to circumferential electromagnetic force; the transverse reinforcing ring 8 provided in the transverse annular groove 7 can uniformly disperse this force and reduce local magnetostrictive deformation. When the body 1 is subjected to axial load, the vertical reinforcing ring 10 set inside the vertical annular groove 9 can resist axial deformation and prevent the ring from bending or breaking along the axial direction. The annular magnet body 1 may generate radial vibration in high-speed rotation or alternating magnetic field. The vertical reinforcing ring 10 set inside the vertical annular groove 9 can suppress radial deformation and maintain the roundness of the ring. The annular magnet body 1 will generate thermal expansion and contraction when the temperature changes. The vertical reinforcing ring 10 set inside the vertical annular groove 9 can guide the thermal stress to be released along the axial direction and avoid structural damage caused by thermal deformation.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A high-magnetic circular annular magnet, characterized in that: The annular magnet body (1) is provided with a high temperature resistant layer (2) on the upper, lower, inner and outer sides of the annular magnet body (1), and a wear-resistant layer (3) is provided on the upper, lower and inner sides of the high temperature resistant layer (2), a waterproof layer (4) is provided on the upper, lower and outer sides of the wear-resistant layer (3), an anti-rust layer (5) is provided on the upper, lower and outer sides of the waterproof layer (4), and an anti-oxidation layer (6) is provided on the upper, lower and outer sides of the anti-rust layer (5).

2. The high-magnetic ring-shaped magnet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular magnet body (1) has a transverse annular groove (7) inside, and a transverse reinforcing ring (8) is provided inside the transverse annular groove (7). Vertical annular grooves (9) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the transverse reinforcing ring (8), and a vertical reinforcing ring (10) is provided inside the vertical annular groove (9).

3. The high-magnetic annular magnet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-temperature resistant layer (2) is made of aluminum oxide.

4. The high-magnetic ring magnet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant layer (3) is made of stainless steel.

5. A high-magnetic ring-shaped magnet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (4) is made of silicone rubber.

6. The high-magnetic ring-shaped magnet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-corrosion layer (5) is made of zinc alloy.

7. A high-magnetic ring-shaped magnet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-oxidation layer (6) is made of a nickel-based alloy.

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