Forklift truck with cargo pushing and pulling function

Abstract

A fork truck with goods push-pull function, comprising: a fork and a push-pull assembly; the push-pull assembly is fixed on the fork; the push-pull assembly comprises: a slide rail and a moving frame; the moving frame is slidably arranged on the slide rail; the moving frame is further provided with a push rod, and the push rod is protrusively arranged above the moving frame; a winch is arranged at the rear end of the slide rail, and a pulley is arranged at the front end of the slide rail; a traction rope, one end of which is connected with the winch; when the goods are pushed forward, the other end of the traction rope is connected with the push rod after passing through the pulley, and the traction rope is used for pulling the push rod to push the goods forward; when the goods are pulled backward, the other end of the traction rope is connected with the goods, and the traction rope is used for pulling the goods backward. The fork truck with goods push-pull function of the application can conveniently push and pull the goods, improve the safety during pushing and pulling the goods, and improve the work efficiency of loading and unloading the goods.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forklift technology, and in particular to a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of new energy technologies, more and more vehicles are using large-capacity batteries for power. However, these large-capacity batteries are very heavy; for example, in public transportation, batteries typically weigh 500-1000 kg, and there is no spare space in the battery compartment. Existing transport tools, such as forklifts, only have vertical lifting capabilities, meaning they can only lift and lower goods, and cannot move batteries into the battery compartment. In practice, the forklift is usually used to lift the battery to the same level as the battery compartment, and then the battery is slowly pushed into the compartment manually. Removing the battery from the compartment also requires manual pulling. This manual pushing and pulling method is inconvenient, and uneven force application can easily cause the battery to fall.

[0003] How to solve the above-mentioned technical problems has become an urgent technical challenge for the industry. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function, which facilitates the pushing and pulling operation of cargo.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function, comprising: Forks and push-pull assemblies; The push-pull assembly is fixed to the forks; The push-pull assembly includes: a slide rail and a movable frame; The movable frame is slidably mounted on a slide rail; The movable frame is also equipped with a push rod, which is protruding and located on the top of the movable frame; A winch is provided at the rear end of the slide rail, and a pulley is provided at the front end of the slide rail; The traction rope, one end of which is connected to the winch; When pushing the goods forward, the other end of the traction rope goes around the pulley and is connected to the push rod. The traction rope is used to pull the push rod to push the goods forward. When pulling goods backward, the other end of the traction rope is connected to the goods, and the traction rope is used to pull the goods backward.

[0006] Preferably, the mobile frame is also provided with a fixing part, and when the goods are pushed forward, the other end of the traction rope passes around the pulley and is connected to the fixing part.

[0007] Preferably, the push rod protrudes towards the front end of the fork.

[0008] Preferably, the slide rail is disposed between the two forks.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the slide rail is flush with the upper surface of the forks.

[0010] Preferably, the slide rails include two rails, and the movable frame is disposed between the two slide rails.

[0011] Preferably, the front ends of the two slide rails are connected by a connecting rod; The pulley is located on the lower surface of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the slide rail is provided with a through-hole groove; The movable frame is equipped with a locking part, which allows the movable frame to slide within the through-hole groove of the slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the push rod is movably mounted on the movable frame.

[0014] Preferably, the winch is an electric winch.

[0015] The above technical solution facilitates the pushing and pulling of goods; it saves manpower, improves the safety of pushing and pulling goods, and increases the efficiency of loading and unloading.

[0016] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing this application. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present application and form part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they serve to explain the present application but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to an embodiment of this application when the pushing and pulling assembly pushes cargo forward; Figure 2 This is a top view of the components of a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to an embodiment of this application when pushing cargo forward; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to an embodiment of this application when the pushing and pulling assembly pulls cargo. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the push-pull assembly according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the push-pull assembly from another perspective according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the movable frame and the slide rail according to an embodiment of this application.

[0018] Figure label: 101-Forks; 102-Push-pull assembly; 1021-Slide rail; 1022-Moving frame; 1023-Push rod; 1024-Pulley; 1025-Fixing part; 1026-Wind; 1027-Traction rope; 1028-Wind holder; 1029-Holding part; 103-Cargo. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The preferred embodiments of this application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this application.

[0020] Embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this application. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of this application are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended inclusions, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the description below.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" may be used in this application only to distinguish different devices, components or parts, and are not used to define the order of functions performed by these devices, components or parts or their interdependence.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "one" and "more" used in this application are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless explicitly stated otherwise in the context, they should be understood as "one or more". "More" should be understood as two or more.

[0024] The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function described in this application includes: Forks 101 and push-pull assembly 102; The push-pull assembly 102 is fixed to the forks 101; The push-pull assembly 102 includes: a slide rail 1021 and a movable frame 1022; The movable frame 1022 is provided with a push rod 1023, which is protruding above the movable frame 1022; The movable frame 1022 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 1021; A winch 1026 is provided at the rear end of the slide rail 1021, and a pulley 1024 is provided at the front end of the slide rail 1021. The traction rope 1027 has one end connected to the winch 1026. When pushing the cargo 103 forward, the other end of the traction rope 1027 passes around the pulley 1024 and is connected to the push rod 1023. The traction rope 1027 is used to pull the push rod 1023 to push the cargo 103 forward. When pulling the cargo 103 backward, the other end of the traction rope 1027 is connected to the cargo 103, and the traction rope 1027 is used to pull the cargo 103 backward.

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Example 1 Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to an embodiment of this application, when the pushing and pulling assembly pushes cargo forward. Figure 2 This is a top view of the components of a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to an embodiment of this application when pushing cargo forward. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to an embodiment of this application, when the pushing and pulling component pulls cargo. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the push-pull assembly according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the push-pull component structure from another perspective according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the movable frame and the slide rail according to an embodiment of this application, as shown below. Figure 1-6 As shown in the figure, the forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function in this application embodiment includes: forks 101 and pushing and pulling assembly 102.

[0027] In one exemplary embodiment, the push-pull assembly 102 is disposed on the fork 101, for example, the push-pull assembly 102 is fixed to the fork 101.

[0028] In one exemplary embodiment, the push-pull assembly 102 includes a slide rail 1021 and a movable frame 1022.

[0029] In one exemplary embodiment, the movable frame 1022 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 1021.

[0030] In one exemplary embodiment, the movable frame 1022 is further provided with a push rod 1023, which is protruding above the movable frame 1022.

[0031] In one exemplary embodiment, a winch placement position 1028 is provided at the rear end of the slide rail 1021, and a winch 1026 is provided on the winch placement position 1028.

[0032] In one exemplary embodiment, winch 1026 is typically selected as an electric winch.

[0033] In one exemplary embodiment, the front end of the slide rail 1021 is provided with a pulley 1024.

[0034] In one exemplary embodiment, the push-pull assembly 102 further includes a traction rope 1027.

[0035] In one exemplary embodiment, one end of the traction rope 1027 is connected to the winch 1026, that is, the traction rope 1027 is wound around the winch 1026.

[0036] In one exemplary embodiment, when pushing the cargo 103 forward, the other end of the traction rope 1027 passes around the pulley 1024 and is connected to the push rod 1023. The traction rope 1027 is used to pull the push rod 1023 to push the cargo 103 forward.

[0037] In one exemplary embodiment, when pulling the cargo 103 backward, the other end of the traction rope 1027 is connected to the cargo 103, and the traction rope 1027 is used to pull the cargo 103 backward.

[0038] In one exemplary embodiment, a fixing part 1025 is also provided on the movable frame 1022. As needed, the fixing part 1025 protrudes from the surface of the movable frame 1022, for example, protruding in the direction of the winch 1026.

[0039] In one exemplary embodiment, when pushing the cargo 103 forward, the other end of the traction rope 1027 passes over the pulley 1024 and is connected to the fixing part 1025.

[0040] In one exemplary embodiment, the push rod 1023 protrudes towards the front end of the fork 101 as needed, thereby facilitating direct contact between the push rod 1023 and the cargo 103 when the cargo 103 is pushed forward.

[0041] In one exemplary embodiment, the push rod 1023 is movably mounted on the movable frame 1022 as needed; it can be understood that the push rod 1023 may not be installed when it is not necessary to push the goods 103 forward.

[0042] In one exemplary embodiment, a slide rail 1021 is disposed between two forks 101.

[0043] In one exemplary embodiment, two slide rails 1021 are provided as needed, and a movable frame 1022 is disposed between the two slide rails 1021.

[0044] In one exemplary embodiment, the slide rail 1021 is parallel to the fork 101.

[0045] In one exemplary embodiment, the push-pull assembly 102 achieves a fixed connection with the forks 101 by welding the slide rail 1021 directly to the forks 101, as needed.

[0046] In one exemplary embodiment, the upper surface of the slide rail 1021 is flush with the upper surface of the fork 101, that is, when the cargo 103 is pushed or pulled, the slide rail 1021 and the fork 101 are subjected to force at the same time; of course, if necessary, the upper surface of the slide rail 1021 can also be placed on the upper surface of the fork 101.

[0047] In one exemplary embodiment, the front ends of the two slide rails 1021 are connected by a connecting rod, and the pulley 1024 is disposed on the lower surface of the connecting rod.

[0048] In one exemplary embodiment, the bottom of the slide rail 1021 is provided with a through-hole groove, and the movable frame 1022 is provided with a retaining part 1029, which allows the movable frame 1022 to slide within the through-hole groove of the slide rail 1021. Figure 6 As shown.

[0049] In one exemplary embodiment, the traction rope 1027 is a steel cable as needed, and the traction force of the steel cable is matched with the force required to pull the cargo 103; it can be understood that the thickness of the steel cable is matched with the traction force required by the cargo 103.

[0050] In one exemplary embodiment, the mass of both the slide rail 1021 and the moving frame 1022 is matched to the traction force required by the cargo 103, as needed.

[0051] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function, characterized in that, include: Forks and push-pull assemblies; The push-pull assembly is fixed to the forks; The push-pull assembly includes: a slide rail and a movable frame; The movable frame is slidably mounted on the slide rail; The movable frame is also equipped with a push rod, which protrudes from the top of the movable frame; A winch is provided at the rear end of the slide rail, and a pulley is provided at the front end of the slide rail; A traction rope, one end of which is connected to the winch; When pushing the goods forward, the other end of the traction rope passes over the pulley and is connected to the push rod. The traction rope is used to pull the push rod to push the goods forward. When pulling the goods backward, the other end of the traction rope is connected to the goods, and the traction rope is used to pull the goods backward.

2. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile frame is also provided with a fixing part, and when the goods are pushed forward, the other end of the traction rope passes around the pulley and is connected to the fixing part.

3. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push rod protrudes towards the front end of the forks.

4. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail is positioned between the two forks.

5. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the slide rail is flush with the upper surface of the fork.

6. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rails include two rails, and the movable frame is disposed between the two slide rails.

7. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front ends of the two slide rails are connected by a connecting rod; The pulley is disposed on the lower surface of the connecting rod.

8. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the slide rail is provided with a through-hole groove; The movable frame is provided with a retaining part, and the movable frame slides in the through hole groove of the slide rail through the retaining part.

9. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push rod is movably mounted on the movable frame.

10. The forklift with cargo pushing and pulling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winch is an electric winch.

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