Highway curbstone splicing structure with drainage function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522209183.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统公路路缘石多为单一混凝土块状结构,拼接时仅通过简单堆砌或砂浆粘结,由于未设置专门排水通道,雨水易在路面与路缘石交界处淤积,长期积水会侵蚀路面基层,导致路面开裂、起砂,同时影响行人与车辆通行安全
在本装置中,通过排水管能高效收集公路表面的雨水并快速排出,有效避免路面积水影响通行安全;
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Figure CN224741395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of highway facilities, specifically to a highway curbstone splicing structure with drainage function. Background Technology
[0002] As the dividing components between the road surface and the roadside green belt and sidewalk, the road curb not only serves to define the road boundary and guide traffic flow, but also needs to undertake a certain drainage function to prevent water accumulation on the road surface from affecting traffic safety.
[0003] Traditional road curbs are mostly single concrete blocks, which are simply stacked or bonded with mortar during splicing. Since there are no dedicated drainage channels, rainwater easily accumulates at the junction of the road surface and the curb. Long-term water accumulation will erode the road base, causing the road surface to crack and become sandy, while also affecting the safety of pedestrians and vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a road curb splicing structure with drainage function in order to solve the above problems, as detailed below.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides a road curb splicing structure with drainage function, including a curb body, a drainage pipe at the top of the curb body, a waterproof layer on the inner wall of the drainage pipe, and interlocking blocks and slots on the front and rear surfaces of the curb body. The blocks are interlocked with the slots on adjacent curb bodies. A vertical plate is provided on one side of the width of the curb body, and a grid plate for covering the opening of the drainage pipe is movably connected to the top of the vertical plate.
[0006] Preferably, the drain pipe includes an upper water guide and a bottom drain located at the bottom of the upper water guide, the width of the upper water guide decreasing from top to bottom, and the bottom of the drain pipe having an arc shape that curves downward in the middle.
[0007] Preferably, the connection between the bottom drain and the upper water guide is a rounded transition.
[0008] Preferably, the insert is made of metal and is integrally formed with the curb body.
[0009] Preferably, the upright plate is provided with a stiffening plate on the side facing the curb body, the stiffening plate extends along the length direction of the upright plate, and the stiffening plate is provided with ribs extending into the interior of the curb body.
[0010] Preferably, the grating is made of metal and the vertical plate is made of concrete.
[0011] Preferably, the grating plate is rotatably connected to the vertical plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the grating plate is provided with a slot that fits with the upper water guide opening.
[0013] The beneficial effects are: In this device, rainwater on the road surface can be efficiently collected and quickly discharged through the drainage pipe, effectively preventing water accumulation on the road surface from affecting traffic safety; A waterproof layer can prevent rainwater from penetrating into the curbstone, thus avoiding damage to the curbstone itself due to long-term water erosion and extending its service life. When the front and rear surfaces of adjacent curb bodies are spliced together using interlocking blocks and sockets, a stable connection is formed, ensuring the stability of the highway foundation structure. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0016] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows: 1. Curb body; 101. Drainage pipe; 101a. Bottom drainage; 101b. Top water guide; 102. Insert block; 2. Waterproof layer; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Rib plate; 401. Rib strip; 5. Grating plate. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0018] First embodiment: See Figures 1-2As shown, this utility model provides a road curb splicing structure with drainage function, including curb body 1, with a drainage pipe 101 on the top of the curb body 1, and a waterproof layer 2 on the inner wall of the drainage pipe 101. The waterproof layer 2 can effectively block the rainwater infiltration path, greatly improve the water erosion resistance of the curb body 1, and extend the service life of the entire curb structure. To ensure the overall stability of the multiple curb body 1 after splicing, the front and rear surfaces of the curb body 1 are respectively provided with interlocking blocks 102 and slots. When installing and splicing the curb stones, the blocks 102 on one curb body 1 are precisely inserted into the slots of the adjacent curb body 1, which can quickly realize the positioning and connection of the two curb bodies 1. The operation is convenient and can also significantly reduce the gaps at the splicing of the curb bodies 1, prevent rainwater from seeping into the roadbed through the gaps, and thus protect the stability of the highway foundation structure. The upright plate 3 installed on one side of the width of the curb body 1 can, on the one hand, provide lateral support to the curb body 1, enhance the overall structural strength of the curb stone, and prevent the curb body 1 from tilting or being damaged due to lateral force; on the other hand, the grid plate 5 movably connected to the top of the upright plate 3 can effectively cover the opening of the drainage pipe 101, which can prevent fallen leaves, gravel, garbage and other debris from entering the drainage pipe 101, prevent the drainage pipe 101 from becoming blocked, and ensure the long-term stable operation of the drainage system.
[0019] In addition, the insert 102 is made of metal, which ensures that the insert 102 is not easily deformed or broken during long-term use, further improving the reliability of the structure. The insert 102 and the curb body 1 are integrally formed, so that the insert 102 and the curb body 1 form a strong connection structure, preventing the insert 102 from separating from the curb body 1 during use, and ensuring the stable realization of the splicing function.
[0020] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: The drainage pipe 101 includes an upper water guide 101b and a bottom drainage 101a located at the bottom of the upper water guide 101b. The bottom drainage 101a is located at the bottom of the upper water guide 101b, and the bottom drainage 101a and the upper water guide 101b are interconnected, forming a complete drainage channel together. The upper water guide 101b adopts a structure with its width decreasing from top to bottom, which can guide rainwater to quickly converge to the bottom drainage 101a at the bottom and prevent rainwater from stagnating in the upper water guide 101b. At the same time, the bottom of the drainage pipe 101 is an arc shape that bends downward in the middle. The arc structure can not only reduce the resistance when rainwater flows, but also accelerate the downward discharge of rainwater by using gravity, further improving the overall drainage speed and ensuring that the water on the road can be quickly cleared. To completely block rainwater infiltration paths and ensure the long-term durability of drainage pipe 101 and curb body 1, a waterproof layer 2 is laid on the inner walls of both bottom drainage 101a and upper water guide 101b. The waterproof layer 2 structure covering the entire channel can effectively prevent rainwater from seeping through the inner wall of upper water guide 101b when it flows through it, and can also prevent rainwater from eroding the pipe wall when it flows in bottom drainage 101a. This completely solves the seepage problem caused by the lack of local protection, extends the service life of drainage pipe 101, and protects the internal structure of curb body 1 from water erosion damage. The connection between the bottom drain 101a and the upper guide 101b is rounded to prevent rainwater from swirling or stagnating due to the impact of water flow on the corners. This ensures that rainwater can smoothly transition from the upper guide 101b to the bottom drain 101a. On the other hand, the rounded structure can disperse the stress at the connection, preventing cracks from forming at the connection due to water flow impact, temperature changes, and other factors after long-term use. This improves the overall stability and damage resistance of the drain pipe 101.
[0021] The third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: To further enhance its structural strength and load-bearing stability, a stiffening plate 4 is provided on the side of the upright plate 3 facing the curb body 1. The stiffening plate 4 extends along the length of the upright plate 3, which can provide continuous support and reinforcement for the longer upright plate 3. The stiffening plate 4 is a high-strength concrete structure. Since the stiffening plate 4 is closer to the road after installation, it can better protect the curb body 1 inside the device when a vehicle accidentally scrapes it or a pedestrian collides with it, preventing the upright plate 3 from bending, deforming or even breaking due to concentrated force, and ensuring the long-term stability of the support function of the upright plate 3. To ensure a stronger connection between the stiffening plate 4 and the curb body 1, a rib 401 extending into the interior of the curb body 1 is provided on the stiffening plate 4. The rib 401 is formed inside the curb body 1 and is made of metal, which allows the rib 401 to be tightly integrated with the internal structure of the curb body 1. When the upright plate 3 and the stiffening plate 4 are subjected to external forces, the external forces can be evenly transferred to the interior of the curb body 1 through the rib 401, avoiding stress concentration only on the connection surface between the stiffening plate 4 and the curb body 1, further reducing the risk of local damage, and making the supporting function of the upright plate 3 more reliable and durable.
[0022] The fourth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: In this curbstone splicing structure, the grating plate 5 is made of metal. Metal has high structural strength and wear resistance, which can support vehicles and pedestrians, extend the service life of the grating plate 5, and ensure that it plays a long-term stable role in covering and protecting the opening of the drainage pipe 101. The vertical plate 3 is made of concrete, and the grating plate 5 is connected to the vertical plate 3 by rotation. When it is necessary to clean or repair the inside of the drainage pipe 101, the staff can directly flip the grating plate 5 upward without disassembling the grating plate 5, which is simple and efficient. After the repair is completed, the grating plate 5 can be flipped back to cover the opening of the drainage pipe 101 again, which effectively reduces the difficulty and workload of maintenance operations.
[0023] In addition, a slot is specially provided on the bottom surface of the grating plate 5 to fit with the opening of the upper water guide 101b. This slot can position the grating plate 5 in the reset position, ensuring that after the grating plate 5 is flipped and reset, it can accurately cover the opening of the upper water guide 101b. At the same time, the "gap fit" method not only ensures the fit between the grating plate 5 and the opening of the upper water guide 101b, but also reserves appropriate space for the flipping operation of the grating plate 5.
[0024] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A road curbstone splicing structure with drainage function, comprising a curb body (1), characterized in that: The curb body (1) is provided with a drain pipe (101) on the top. The inner wall of the drain pipe (101) is provided with a waterproof layer (2). The front and rear surfaces of the curb body (1) are provided with plugs (102) and slots that are interlocked. The plugs (102) are interlocked with the slots on the adjacent curb body (1). The curb body (1) is provided with a vertical plate (3) on one side of its width. The top of the vertical plate (3) is movably connected with a grid plate (5) for covering the opening of the drain pipe (101).
2. The highway curb connecting structure with a drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain pipe (101) includes an upper water guide (101b) and a bottom drain (101a) located at the bottom of the upper water guide (101b). The width of the upper water guide (101b) decreases from top to bottom, and the bottom of the drain pipe (101) is an arc shape that bends downward in the middle.
3. The road curbstone splicing structure with drainage function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection between the bottom drain (101a) and the upper water guide (101b) is a rounded transition.
4. The road curbstone splicing structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert (102) is made of metal and is integrally formed with the curb body (1).
5. A road curbstone splicing structure with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upright plate (3) is provided with a stiffening plate (4) on the side facing the curb body (1). The stiffening plate (4) extends along the length direction of the upright plate (3) and is provided with a rib (401) extending into the interior of the curb body (1).
6. The highway curb connecting structure with a drainage function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grating plate (5) is made of metal, and the vertical plate (3) is made of concrete.
7. The highway curbstone splicing structure with drainage function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grating plate (5) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (3).
8. A road curbstone splicing structure with drainage function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the grating plate (5) is provided with a slot that fits with the opening of the upper water guide (101b).