Sidewall for a drawer
By forming the drawer side panel from a single sheet metal piece with integrated grooves and ribs, and incorporating plastic profile bodies, the manufacturing complexity and tolerance issues of existing drawer side walls are addressed, resulting in a simplified, cost-effective, and securely fitting drawer side panel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- EP2023742187
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-07-21
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing drawer side walls are complex and expensive to manufacture due to welding of a container rail, and they suffer from significant tolerance deviations in the groove design.
The drawer side panel is formed from a single piece of sheet metal with the groove and retaining ribs integrated by bending, eliminating the need for a separate container rail and reducing tolerance-related deviations by incorporating plastic profile bodies within the hollow profile for additional stabilization.
This design simplifies manufacturing and reduces tolerance deviations, ensuring a secure fit for the drawer base edge while maintaining structural integrity and stability.
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Abstract
Description
[0001] The invention relates to a drawer side wall for a drawer according to the preamble of claim 1 and to an arrangement comprising at least one such drawer side wall and at least one drawer extension guide.
[0002] Drawer side walls for a drawer, comprising at least one groove extending longitudinally along the drawer side wall for receiving an edge of a drawer base, wherein the groove has at least one upper and one substantially parallel lower retaining rib spaced apart from it, between which the edge of the drawer base can be arranged, are already known from the prior art. These drawer side walls have a welded-on container rail in the lower region, on which the lower retaining rib is arranged.
[0003] A disadvantage of this design is that the drawer side panels are complex and expensive to manufacture due to the welding of the container rail. Furthermore, tolerances result in relatively large deviations in the groove.
[0004] WO 2010036215 A2, DE 9318382 U1, DE 202009005203, EP 3714735 and WO 2022115890 A1 show drawer side walls according to the prior art.
[0005] The object of the present invention is to at least partially eliminate the aforementioned disadvantages and to provide a drawer side wall improved compared to the prior art and an arrangement of at least one such improved drawer side wall and at least one drawer extension guide, which is characterized in particular by simplified manufacturing and / or improved tolerances.
[0006] This problem is solved by the features of claims 1 and 8.
[0007] The drawer side panel is designed so that at least one side surface of the drawer side panel is formed from a single piece of sheet metal, with the groove together with the two retaining ribs being formed into the sheet metal piece by bending.
[0008] This creates the prerequisite for the drawer side panel to be manufactured without an additional container rail, thus simplifying its production. Furthermore, the groove, along with the two retaining ribs, is formed into the sheet metal piece by means of bends; that is, the two retaining ribs are not located on two separate components, but rather within a single component, namely the sheet metal piece. This reduces tolerance-related deviations. The edge of the drawer base can therefore be held more securely in the groove.
[0009] Furthermore, according to the invention, the sheet metal piece forms a hollow profile, preferably with a U-shaped cross-section, into which at least one, preferably at least two, profile bodies, preferably made of plastic, spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the drawer side wall, are inserted, which stabilizes the hollow profile at least in one direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the drawer side wall, wherein the at least one profile body has a shape adapted to the inner shape of the hollow profile, and the at least one profile body has the same cross-sectional shape as the sheet metal piece at least in the area of the groove.
[0010] Advantageous embodiments are defined in the dependent claims.
[0011] Further details and advantages of the invention are explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and the drawings. These show: Fig. 1 a drawer in a perspective view from the front, Fig. 2 the drawer without front panel in a perspective view from the rear, Fig. 3 an enlarged section of the area of the back panel support, where the drawer bottom and the back panel are not connected to the drawer side panel, Fig. 4, 5 a drawer side panel in a perspective view ( Fig. 4 ) and in an exploded view ( Fig. 5 ), Fig. 6, 7 an enlarged section of the area of the front wall bracket, wherein the Fig. 6 a disconnected state and the Fig. 7 Fig. 8 shows a connected state of the drawer bottom with the drawer side wall, Fig. 9 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view from the area of the fastening means 13, Fig. 10 shows a rear panel holder according to a first embodiment in a perspective view from behind ( Fig. 9 ) and from the front ( Fig. 10 ), Figs. 11-15 different views of the area of the back panel holder during a back panel fastening process, wherein the Fig. 12 und 14 Cross-sectional views and the Fig. 11, 13 und 15 Perspective views from the rear show, Figs. 16, 17 an enlarged section of the area of the back panel holder, wherein the back panel is attached to the back panel holder by screws, Fig. 18 an arrangement of a drawer side panel and a drawer extension guide in a perspective view, Figs. 19 - 24 a back panel holder according to a second embodiment, each without and with back panel in a perspective view from the rear ( Fig. 19, 22 ), from the front ( Fig. 20, 23 ) and in a top view ( Fig. 21, 24 ), Fig. 25 - 29 a back panel holder according to a third embodiment in a perspective view from the rear ( Fig. 25, 28, 29 ), from the front ( Fig. 27 ) and in a top view ( Fig. 26 ), whereby the Fig. 28 in a cutaway view a connected wooden back panel and the Fig. 29 Figures 30 and 31 show a connected metal back panel in a cutaway view, and a back panel holder according to a fourth embodiment in a perspective view from behind, without a back panel. Fig. 30 ) and with back panel ( Fig. 31 ), and Fig. 32 - 34 a front panel holder for connecting a front panel to a drawer side panel, wherein Fig. 32 a perspective view, Fig. 34 an exploded view and Fig. 33 shows the setting of a connecting element relative to the front wall bracket.
[0012] The Fig. 1 shows drawer 2 in a perspective view from the front. In the Fig. 2 Drawer 2 without front panel 18 in a perspective view from the rear. Fig. 3 shows an enlarged section of the area of the back panel holder 16, where the drawer bottom 5 and the back panel 19 are not connected to the drawer side wall 1.
[0013] The drawer 2 has two parallel drawer side walls 1 arranged at a distance from each other, a back wall 19, a front panel 18, and a drawer bottom 5, preferably wherein the back wall 19 and the drawer bottom 5 have substantially the same thickness 26, 27, particularly preferably less than 1 cm. The thickness 26 of the drawer bottom 5 is in the Fig. 5 , the thickness 27 of the back wall 19 is shown.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the rear panel 19 and the drawer bottom 5 can be fastened to the drawer side panel 1 by a common joining movement, particularly preferably by clamping. The common joining movement is described in the Fig. 3 indicated by an arrow.
[0015] The Fig. 4 und 5 show a drawer side panel 1 in a perspective view ( Fig. 4 ) and in an exploded view ( Fig. 5 ), the Fig. 6 und 7 an enlarged section of the area of the front wall bracket 14, wherein the Fig. 6 a disconnected state and the Fig. 7 shows a connected state of the drawer bottom 5 with the drawer side wall 1. Fig. 8 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view from the area of the fastener 13,
[0016] The drawer side panel 1 for a drawer 2 comprises at least one groove 4 extending in a longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side panel 1 for receiving an edge of a drawer base 5, wherein the groove 4 has at least one upper retaining rib 6 and a lower retaining rib 7 spaced apart from it and extending substantially parallel to it, between which the edge of the drawer base 5 can be arranged. At least one side surface 8 of the drawer side panel 1 is formed from a single sheet metal piece 9, wherein the groove 4 together with the two retaining ribs 6, 7 is formed into the sheet metal piece 9 by bending.
[0017] The drawer side wall 1 is essentially cuboid in shape and is essentially rectangular in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1.
[0018] Fastening means 13, preferably claws, are arranged on the groove 4, preferably on the lower retaining rib 7 of the groove 4, for securing the edge of the drawer base 5, preferably by clamping. In the illustrated embodiment, the fastening means 13 are formed integrally in the sheet metal piece 9, in particular by punching.
[0019] As especially from Fig. 8 As can be seen, the fastening means can have 13 barbs which can be driven over when the drawer bottom 5 is inserted, but which grip the material of the drawer bottom 5 when the drawer bottom 5 is moved in a direction opposite to the insertion direction.
[0020] The sheet metal piece 9 can form a hollow profile, preferably with a U-shaped cross-section, as shown in the illustrated embodiment.
[0021] At least one, preferably at least two, profile bodies 14, 15, 16, preferably made of plastic, are inserted into the hollow profile and are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1, which stabilize the hollow profile at least in one direction 17 transverse to the longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1, preferably wherein the at least one profile body 14, 15, 16 has a shape adapted to the inner shape of the hollow profile.
[0022] At least one profile body 14, 15, 16 has the same cross-sectional shape as the sheet metal piece 9, at least in the area of the groove 4.
[0023] In the Fig. 5 In the illustrated embodiment, at least one profile body 14 is arranged in a front region of the drawer side wall 1 and is designed to hold a front panel 18. At least one profile body 16 is arranged in a rear region of the drawer side wall 1 and is designed to hold a back panel 19. At least one profile body 15 is arranged in a central region of the drawer side wall 1. The profile body 15 can be omitted for short nominal lengths.
[0024] The profile bodies 14, 15 and / or 16 can be connected to the hollow profile via a collar 57.
[0025] The drawer side wall 1 has an outer surface 10 which is essentially parallel to the side surface 8 with the groove 4.
[0026] As can be seen in particular from the Fig. 6 As can be seen, the groove 4 is recessed into the drawer side wall 1 opposite the side surface 8. The drawer side wall 1 has a reduced thickness 11 in the area of the groove 4, preferably wherein the thickness 11 in the area of the groove 4 is reduced to between one-third and one-half of the thickness 12 of the drawer side wall in an area outside the groove 4.
[0027] The drawer side wall 1 has a substantially constant thickness 12 in an area outside, preferably above, the groove 4.
[0028] The Fig. 9 und 10 show a rear panel holder 16 according to a first embodiment in a perspective view from the rear ( Fig. 9 ) and from the front ( Fig. 10 ). The Fig. 11 bis 15 show different views of the area of the back panel holder 16 during a fastening process of the back panel 19, wherein the Fig. 12 und 14 Cross-sectional views and the Fig. 11, 13 und 15 Perspective views from behind are shown.
[0029] The drawer side wall 1 comprises at least one back panel holder 16, with which a back panel 19 can be held transversely to the drawer side wall 1, wherein the back panel holder 16 has at least one clamping device 20, with which the back panel 19 can be held clampingly.
[0030] The at least one clamping device 20 can have at least one clamping lever 28, which can be positioned between a clamping position (cf. Fig. 11 ) and a solution position (cf. Fig. 15 ) is movable, preferably wherein the clamping lever 28 has at least one cutting edge 29 as in the illustrated embodiment (cf. Fig. 9 ), which can be recessed into the material of the back panel 19 in the course of a movement of the clamping lever 28 into the clamping position (cf. Fig. 12 ).
[0031] The at least one back panel support 16 can have at least one retaining groove 33 extending transversely to a longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1, in which the back panel 19 can be arranged in sections (cf. Fig. 10 ).
[0032] The at least one back panel support 16 can have at least one play compensation device 34, which preferably includes at least one springy flap, with which the back panel 19 can be pushed in the direction of the drawer side wall 1.
[0033] The rear panel holder 16 has at least in the area of the groove 4 the same cross-sectional shape as the sheet metal piece 9. In particular, the rear panel holder 16 includes a receiving groove 53 in which the groove 4 of the sheet metal piece 9 can be arranged at least partially.
[0034] The at least one back panel holder 16 can have at least one fastening device 35 by which the back panel 19 can be fastened in addition to the at least one clamping device 20. In the Fig. 16 und 17 An enlarged section of the area of the back panel holder 16 is shown, with the back panel 19 being attached to the back panel holder via screws 38.
[0035] The Fig. 18 Figure 1 shows an arrangement consisting of a drawer side panel 1 and a drawer extension guide 21 in a perspective view.
[0036] The drawer slide 21 has a cabinet rail 22 to be connected to a furniture carcass and at least one drawer rail 23 that is movable relative to it. A center rail can also be arranged between the cabinet rail 22 and the drawer rail 23.
[0037] The drawer rail 23 has at least one support rib 24 for the drawer bottom 5, which in a coupled state in which the drawer side wall 1 is coupled with the drawer extension guide 21 is arranged essentially in one plane with the lower retaining rib 7 of the groove 4 of the drawer side wall 1.
[0038] The drawer side wall 1 is in a coupled state, at least in some areas, between a mounting web of the cabinet rail 22 and a vertical web 58 of the drawer rail 23 arranged parallel to it.
[0039] At least one coupling device 25 can be provided with which the drawer side wall 1 can be coupled, preferably detachably, to the drawer extension guide 21.
[0040] Preferably, the coupling device 25, as in the illustrated embodiment, has a coupling lever 36 and a coupling contour 39 that interacts with it, wherein the coupling lever 36 is arranged on the drawer side wall 1, preferably on the front wall bracket 14, and the coupling contour 39 is arranged on the drawer rail 23, preferably on a vertical web 58 of the drawer rail 23, or vice versa.
[0041] Alternatively or additionally, the drawer side wall 1 can be connected to the drawer rail 23 via a hook 55 which can be inserted into an opening 56, preferably wherein the hook 55 is located on the drawer rail 23 and the opening 56 is located in the rear panel holder 16.
[0042] The front wall bracket 14 can be designed to receive and, preferably releasably, hold a connecting element 37 to be connected to a front panel 18.
[0043] The Fig. 19 bis 24 show a back panel holder 16 according to a second embodiment, both without and with back panel 19, in a perspective view from behind ( Fig. 19, 22 ), from the front ( Fig. 20, 23 ) and in a top view ( Fig. 21, 24 ). The Fig. 25 bis 29 show a rear panel holder 16 according to a third embodiment in a perspective view from the rear ( Fig. 25, 28, 29 ), from the front ( Fig. 27 ) and in a top view ( Fig. 26 ), whereby the Fig. 28 in a cutaway view a connected wooden back panel and the Fig. 29 a cutaway view shows a connected metal back panel.
[0044] In these embodiments, the at least one clamping device 20 has at least one resilient clamping element 30, wherein the clamping element 30 has at least one clamping contour 31 pointing towards the drawer side wall 1 and is oriented substantially transversely to the drawer side wall 1. When an edge of the back panel 19 is inserted, the clamping element 30 is deflected against a spring action and, in the inserted state of the back panel 19, presses against the back panel 19 with the clamping contour 31. The clamping contour 31 can have at least one barb.
[0045] The clamping device 20 can be designed to clamp both a substantially cuboid-shaped back wall 19 made of a wood-based material (cf. Fig. 28 ) as well as a profiled back panel 19 made of a metallic material (see Fig. 29 ) to hold it clamped.
[0046] The Fig. 30 und 31 show a rear panel holder 16 according to a fourth embodiment in a perspective view from behind, without a rear panel 19 ( Fig. 30 ) and with back panel 19 ( Fig. 31 ).
[0047] In this embodiment, the at least one clamping device 20 comprises at least one rotatably mounted clamping element 32, wherein the rear wall 19 can be subjected to a clamping force by the clamping element 32 in a direction transverse to a longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1. The clamping element 32 can be supported on an inner side of a hollow profile of the drawer side wall 1 and can be applied to an end face of the rear wall 19. The clamping element 32 has an outer contour that deviates from a rotationally symmetrical cylindrical shape, which, during rotation, can displace an end face of the rear wall 19 and thus exert a clamping force on the rear wall 19 in a direction transverse to a longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1.
[0048] The Fig. 32 bis 34 show a front wall bracket 14 for connecting a front panel 18 to a drawer side panel 1, wherein Fig. 32 a perspective view, Fig. 34 an exploded view and Fig. 33 The setting of a connecting element 37 relative to the front wall bracket 14 is shown.
[0049] The front wall bracket 14 has at least one fastening device by which the connecting element 37 is attached, preferably detachably, to and / or in the front wall bracket 14.
[0050] For this purpose, the fastening device, as in the illustrated case, can have at least one spring-loaded and slidably mounted fastening bolt 43. A spring 41 is provided which exerts a force on the fastening bolt 43 in the direction of a fastening position.
[0051] To connect the connecting element 37 to the fastening bolt 43, a bolt 42 of the connecting element 37 comes into contact with an inclined surface 44 of the fastening bolt 43, whereby the fastening bolt 43 is forced from the fastened position into a released position against the force of the spring 41. The bolt 42 overcomes a lug 45 and, under the influence of the spring force, enters a recess 46. The fastening bolt 43 is moved back into the fastened position.
[0052] For unlocking, the fastening bolt 43 has an actuator 47 on one underside.
[0053] At least one adjusting device 48 is provided with which the connecting element 37 can be adjusted at least in one direction 17 transverse to a longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1 relative to the drawer side wall 1.
[0054] The adjusting device 48 can, as in the illustrated case, have a column 49 which comprises an actuating element 50 at a first end and an eccentric 51 at a second end opposite the first end. The column 49 can be mounted in a corresponding recess 54 of a base body of the connecting element 37. When the adjusting device 48 is actuated, the eccentric 51, which engages or can be engaged with the connecting element 37, displaces the connecting element 37 in a direction 17 transverse to a longitudinal direction 3 of the drawer side wall 1 relative to the drawer side wall 1.
[0055] The coupling lever 36 of the coupling device 25 for the detachable coupling of the drawer side wall 1 with the drawer extension guide 21 is rotatably mounted on the connecting element 37 about a pivot axis 40. A spring element 59 is provided which exerts a force on the coupling lever 36 in the direction of a coupling position.
[0056] The front wall bracket 14 has at least in the area of the groove 4 the same cross-sectional shape as the sheet metal piece 9. In particular, the front wall bracket 14 includes a receiving groove 52 in which the groove 4 of the sheet metal piece 9 can be arranged at least partially.
Claims
1. Drawer lateral wall (1) for a drawer (2), comprising at least one groove (4) running in a longitudinal direction (3) of the drawer lateral wall (1) for receiving an edge of a drawer base (5), wherein the groove (4) has at least one upper mounting web (6) and a lower mounting web (7) spaced therefrom and running essentially parallel, between which the edge of the drawer base (5) can be arranged, wherein at least one side surface (8) of the drawer lateral wall (1) is formed from a one-piece sheet metal piece (9), wherein the groove (4) together with the two mounting webs (6, 7) is formed into the sheet metal piece (9) by bending, wherein the sheet metal piece (9) forms a hollow profile, preferably with a U-shaped cross section, into the hollow profile at least one, preferably at least two profile bodies (14, 15, 16), preferably made of plastic, spaced from one another in the longitudinal direction (3) of the drawer lateral wall (1), which stabilizes the hollow profile at least in one direction (17) transverse to the longitudinal direction (3) of the drawer lateral wall (1), wherein the at least one profile body (14, 15, 16) has a shape adapted to the inner shape of the hollow profile, characterized in that the at least one profile body (14, 15, 16) has the same cross-sectional shape as the sheet metal piece (9) at least in the region of the groove (4).
2. Drawer lateral wall (1) according to claim 1, wherein the drawer lateral wall (1) is substantially cuboid-shaped and / or substantially rectangular in a cross-sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (3) of the drawer lateral wall (1), and / or wherein the drawer lateral wall (1) has an outer surface (10) which is aligned substantially parallel to the side surface (8) with the groove (4).
3. Drawer lateral wall (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the groove (4) is recessed into the drawer lateral wall (1) relative to the side surface (8), and / or wherein the drawer lateral wall (1) has a reduced thickness (11) in the region of the groove (4), preferably wherein the thickness (11) in the region of the groove (4) is reduced between one third and one half of the thickness (12) of the drawer lateral wall in a region outside the groove (4).
4. Drawer lateral wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the drawer lateral wall (1) has a substantially constant thickness (12) in a region outside the groove (4).
5. Drawer lateral wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein fastening means (13), preferably claws, are arranged on the groove (4), preferably on the lower mounting web (7) of the groove (4), for fastening, preferably clamping, the edge of the drawer base (5), preferably wherein the fastening means (13) are formed integrally in the sheet metal piece (9), in particular punched out.
6. Drawer lateral wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least one profile body (14) is arranged in a front region of the drawer lateral wall (1) and is designed to hold a front wall (18), and / or wherein at least one profile body (16) is arranged in a rear region of the drawer lateral wall (1) and is designed to hold a rear wall (19), and / or wherein at least one profile body (15) is arranged in a central region of the drawer lateral wall (1).
7. Drawer lateral wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the drawer lateral wall (1) comprises at least one back wall holder (16), with which a back wall (19) can be held transversely to the drawer lateral wall (1), and wherein the back wall holder (16) has at least one clamping device (20), with which the back wall (19) can be held in a clamping manner.
8. Arrangement comprising at least one drawer lateral wall (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7 and at least one drawer extraction guide (21), which has a body rail (22) to be connected to a furniture body and at least one drawer rail (23) displaceable relative thereto.
9. Arrangement according to claim 8, wherein the drawer rail (23) has at least one support web (24) for the drawer base (5) which, in a coupling state in which the drawer lateral wall (1) is coupled to the drawer extraction guide (21), is arranged substantially in one plane with the lower mounting web (7) of the groove (4) of the drawer lateral wall (1).
10. Arrangement according to claim 8 or 9, wherein at least one coupling device (25) is provided, with which the drawer lateral wall (1) can be coupled, preferably releasably, to the drawer extraction guide (21).
11. Arrangement according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the arrangement has a rear wall (19), a front wall (18), and / or a drawer base (5), preferably wherein a rear wall (19) and a drawer base (5) are provided which have substantially the same thickness (26, 27), particularly preferably of less than 1 cm, and / or wherein the rear wall (19) and the drawer base (5) can be fastened to the drawer lateral wall (1) by a common joining movement, particularly preferably by clamping.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drawer and tool for clamping a drawer bottom
DE202009005203U1
Drawer side wall
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Smooth-running drawer sides etc. - which are made of hollow metal sections of suitable profiles filled with e.g. polyurethane foam so as to run easily and quietly
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drawer
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