Disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system, disaster prevention radio transmission / reception method, and disaster prevention radio transmission / reception program
The disaster prevention radio transmission/reception system addresses the issue of unnecessary information transmission by selectively sending disaster information to residential units based on their family structure and settings, enhancing the efficiency of emergency communication.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023173234
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing disaster prevention systems transmit emergency earthquake warnings and safety confirmation information to all residential units, regardless of family structure, resulting in unnecessary information being sent.
A disaster prevention radio transmission/reception system that receives disaster information from a central operating table and selectively transmits it to the intercoms of each residential unit based on the family structure and settings of each unit.
The system ensures that disaster information is transmitted only to the units that need it, reducing unnecessary information and improving the efficiency of emergency communication.
Smart Images

Figure 2025063774000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a disaster prevention radio transmission and reception system, a disaster prevention radio transmission and reception method, and a disaster prevention radio transmission and reception program. [Background technology]
[0002] A system has been developed that notifies disaster information to people living in apartment buildings. In Patent Document 1, an alarm monitoring panel is provided with an earthquake alarm command signal transmission means for transmitting an earthquake alarm command signal to a home information terminal of each dwelling unit when the alarm monitoring panel receives an earthquake detection signal based on an emergency earthquake report transmitted through a communication network. The alarm monitoring panel is also connected to a network communication means for transmitting safety confirmation notification information to a notification destination registered in advance when the alarm monitoring panel receives a safety confirmation signal from the home information terminal. The home information terminal is provided with a safety confirmation signal transmission means having a safety confirmation signal transmission switch for returning the safety confirmation signal to the alarm monitoring panel. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2008-217438 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The system of Patent Document 1 transmits emergency earthquake alerts and safety confirmation information to all residences. Therefore, depending on the family composition of each residence, unnecessary information may also be transmitted. Therefore, the purpose of this disclosure is to provide a disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system that transmits disaster information according to the situation or settings such as the family composition of each residence. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system of the present disclosure includes: This is a disaster prevention radio transmission and reception system that is equipped with a disaster prevention radio transmission and reception device that receives disaster information from the operation console of the disaster prevention radio equipment and selects and transmits the disaster information to the intercom of each residence.
[0006] The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception method of the present disclosure includes: This is a disaster prevention radio transmission and reception method in which disaster information is received from the control console of disaster prevention radio equipment, and the disaster information is selected and transmitted to the intercom of each residence.
[0007] The disaster prevention wireless transmission / reception program disclosed herein is This is a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception program that causes a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device to receive disaster information from the operation console of the disaster prevention radio equipment and select and transmit the disaster information to the intercom of each residence. Effect of the Invention
[0008] The present disclosure makes it possible to provide a disaster prevention wireless transmission / reception system that transmits disaster information according to the situation or settings, such as the family composition of each residence. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0009] [Figure 1] 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system according to the present disclosure. [Diagram 2] 4 is a flowchart of a disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception method according to the present disclosure. [Diagram 3] 4 is a flowchart of a disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception program according to the present disclosure. [Figure 4] 2 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of the disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system according to the present disclosure. FIG. [Diagram 5] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an information processing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] Embodiment Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the invention according to the claims is not limited to the following embodiment. Furthermore, not all of the configurations described in the embodiment are necessarily essential as means for solving the problem. For clarity of explanation, the following description and drawings are omitted and simplified as appropriate. In each drawing, the same elements are given the same reference numerals, and repeated explanations are omitted as necessary.
[0011] (Description of a configuration example of a disaster prevention wireless transmission / reception system according to an embodiment) An example of the configuration of the disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system 100 will be described below with reference to Fig. 1. The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system 100 is a system that enables the confirmation of disaster prevention wireless broadcasts without installing dedicated transmission and reception equipment for disaster prevention wireless in each dwelling unit of an apartment building.
[0012] The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system 100 includes a disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception device 101. The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception device 101 receives disaster information from an operation console 408 (shown in FIG. 4) of the disaster prevention wireless equipment 401, and selects and transmits the disaster information to intercoms 414, 415, and 416 (shown in FIG. 4) of each residence.
[0013] The operation console 408 of the disaster prevention wireless equipment 401 is a public facility such as a city hall. The operation console 408 transmits voice and text such as disaster information. The operation console 408 also requests the reproduction of sound sources such as evacuation instructions stored in the receiving device.
[0014] The disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 controls the intercom management device by receiving the disaster information broadcast, and requests a communication connection with the intercoms 414, 415, 416 of each residence. For example, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 transmits voice and text of disaster information, etc. Also, for example, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 reproduces audio and transmits text of stored evacuation instructions, etc. Map information of evacuation sites is output according to the audio of disaster details such as tsunamis and earthquakes. In this case, not only can the audio and text data common to all residences be transmitted, but multiple data can also be used separately for each residence.
[0015] For example, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 issues evacuation instructions to elderly family members when the level of the evacuation instructions is low. On the other hand, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 does not transmit sound sources to young adult family members while the level of the evacuation instructions is low, but transmits sound sources and map information to evacuate when the level of the evacuation instructions becomes high. In this way, disaster information is selected and transmitted to the intercoms 414, 415, 416 of each residence according to the family composition of each residence.
[0016] The disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 can be considered as a kind of information processing device. As shown in Fig. 5, the information processing device 500 includes a processor 502 such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes a program, and a memory 501 that stores the program. The information processing device 500 may be configured as one device or multiple devices. The information processing device 500 may be configured as a cloud server that distributes some or all of its functions.
[0017] The disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 includes a disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving unit that transmits and receives disaster prevention radio signals, and a data storage unit that stores data such as broadcast sound sources, text, map information, safety confirmation information, etc. The disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 also includes a control unit for an intercom management device that controls the intercom management device, and a data transmitting / receiving unit that transmits and receives data to and from the intercom management device.
[0018] The intercoms 414, 415, 416 of each residence play the received sound source and map information. The speakers of the intercoms 414, 415, 416 not only have a calling function when a visitor arrives, but also output the sound of the received disaster prevention radio broadcast. The displays of the intercoms 414, 415, 416 display not only the camera image when a visitor arrives, but also the text of the disaster prevention radio broadcast and a map of the evacuation site. The data storage unit of the intercoms 414, 415, 416 can automatically record not only the sound and camera image when a visitor arrives, but also the sound source and map information. The recorded sound source and map information can be played back later by the operator from the history. The intercoms 414, 415, 416 can register and transmit data of safety confirmation information to be transmitted to the operation console 408 of the disaster prevention radio equipment 401. The intercoms 414, 415, 416 may set the evacuation instruction level for each residence. That is, the selection of disaster information may be set on the intercoms 414, 415, and 416 of each residence.
[0019] The intercoms 414, 415, and 416 may further be set so that the target to be output from the speaker is only the emergency broadcast used in an emergency. The intercoms 414, 415, and 416 may also be set so that the chime playback when a visitor visits the front door and the processing priority in the event of contention can be set. For example, the intercoms 414, 415, and 416 can set the priority in the order of emergency broadcast > chime playback when a visitor visits the front door > general broadcast. The sound source that could not be output from the speaker with low priority in the event of output contention is left in the history, and the intercoms 414, 415, and 416 can play it later to check the content. Even when the sound source is output, it may be left in the history and the sound source may be playable in consideration of the absence of the person. This setting and history data may be recorded in the disaster prevention radio transmitting and receiving device 101.
[0020] In this way, it is possible to provide a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system that transmits disaster information according to the circumstances or settings of each dwelling unit, such as the family composition, etc.
[0021] (Description of disaster prevention radio transmission / reception method and disaster prevention radio transmission / reception program according to the embodiment) The disaster prevention radio transmission and reception method and the disaster prevention radio transmission and reception program of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0022] 2, first, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 receives disaster information from the operation console 408 of the disaster prevention wireless equipment 401 (step S201). Next, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 selects and transmits the disaster information to the intercoms 414, 415, and 416 of each residence (step S202).
[0023] 3, the disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception program causes the disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception device 101 to receive disaster information from the operation console 408 of the disaster prevention wireless equipment 401. Next, the disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception program causes the disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception device 101 to select and transmit the disaster information to the intercoms 414, 415, and 416 of each residence.
[0024] In this manner, a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception method and a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception program are executed to transmit disaster information according to the situation or settings such as the family composition of each dwelling unit.
[0025] (Description of a detailed configuration example of a disaster prevention wireless transmission / reception system according to an embodiment) A detailed configuration example of the disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system 100 will be described below with reference to Fig. 4. The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system is a related disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system to which a disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception device 101 installed in an apartment building 405 is added.
[0026] The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system 100 includes a disaster prevention wireless equipment 401 and an intercom equipment 402. The disaster prevention wireless equipment 401 includes an operation console 408 installed in a city hall or the like 403, a base station 409, a relay station 410 installed outdoors 404, and a disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception device 101 installed in an apartment building 405. The disaster prevention wireless equipment 401 may further include an individual household receiver 411 installed indoors 406, and an outdoor loudspeaker slave station 412 installed outdoors 407.
[0027] The intercom system 402 includes an intercom management device 413 installed in an apartment building 405 , and intercoms 414 , 415 , and 416 installed in each dwelling unit of the apartment building 405 .
[0028] The operation console 408 is as described above. The base station 409 is connected to the operation console 408 and the relay station 410, and transmits the disaster information received from the operation console 408 to the relay station 410.
[0029] The relay station 410 is connected to the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101, the individual receiver 411, and the outdoor loudspeaker slave station 412. The relay station 410 transmits disaster information received from the base station to the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101, the individual receiver 411, and the outdoor loudspeaker slave station 412.
[0030] The disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 is as described above. The disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 is connected to the intercom management device 413. The disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 transmits disaster information to the intercom management device 413. In addition, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 controls the intercom management device 413.
[0031] The individual receiver 411 is a receiver installed in each dwelling unit that is not an apartment building. Disaster information is transmitted to each dwelling unit that is not an apartment building.
[0032] The outdoor loudspeaker slave station 412 is a loudspeaker installed outdoors. Disaster information is broadcast through the loudspeaker.
[0033] The intercom management device 413 has a data transmission / reception unit with the disaster prevention wireless transmission / reception device 101 and the intercoms 414, 415, 416, and a control unit for the dwelling intercoms 414, 415, 416. The intercom management device 413 transmits the received voice, text, and map data to the intercoms 414, 415, 416 of each dwelling according to a selection. The intercoms 414, 415, 416 of each dwelling are as described above.
[0034] Furthermore, the intercoms 414, 415, and 416 may register and transmit data such as safety confirmation information to the intercom management device 413. The intercom management device 413 transmits the received safety confirmation information and the like to the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101.
[0035] The disaster prevention wireless transceiver 101 stores safety confirmation information and the like for each residence. The operation console 408 manually or automatically executes collection of data such as safety confirmation information. If data collection conflicts with broadcasting, the operation console 408 may prioritize broadcasting operations. Upon receiving a request from the operation console 408, the disaster prevention wireless transceiver 101 transmits the safety confirmation information and the like all at once. The operation console 408 acquires data such as safety confirmation information from the disaster prevention wireless transceiver 101 via the relay station 410 and base station 409.
[0036] In this way, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 temporarily stores safety confirmation information and the like, and transmits the data in response to a request from the operation console 408, thereby making it possible to avoid congestion in data traffic.
[0037] During a power outage, the individual household receivers can be operated using dry batteries, whereas the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 can continue to operate by using the apartment building's emergency power supply device.
[0038] Intercom equipment is often installed in apartment buildings, so the cost of installing the equipment can be reduced compared to installing a receiver for each household. This will lead to the promotion of the development of homes where each household can check the voice and text broadcasts of the disaster prevention radio while keeping equipment installation costs down.
[0039] By changing the broadcast audio source and text content preregistered in the disaster prevention wireless transmission / reception device 101 for each apartment building, it is possible to deliver unique information to residents according to the evacuation rules in the apartment building and the disaster risk of the location. For example, when a landslide alert level 2 is issued, this corresponds to evacuation preparations such as checking evacuation routes. If there are evacuation rules in the apartment building, by incorporating this information into the audio source linked to alert level 2, it is possible to simultaneously broadcast information specific to the apartment building, such as evacuation rules or evacuation routes, when an alert level 2 is broadcast. In addition, since evacuation responses may differ depending on the disaster risk of the location, it is also possible to operate by registering audio sources with unique content according to the disaster risk of the location in the disaster prevention wireless transmission / reception device 101.
[0040] It is also possible to use different broadcast contents for each residence depending on the attributes of the residents. For example, evacuation orders are issued at alert level 4, but evacuation for elderly people and others may be issued at alert level 3. Therefore, it is possible to use multiple broadcast contents for each residence, such as broadcasting audio and text with detailed evacuation instructions only at alert level 3 for elderly residences.
[0041] Data such as safety confirmation information for each residence can be transmitted to the disaster prevention radio control console.
[0042] Although the present disclosure has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Various modifications that can be understood by a person skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present disclosure within the scope of the present disclosure. Each embodiment can be appropriately combined with other embodiments. For example, the disaster prevention wireless transmitting / receiving device 101 can achieve the same function when applied to an intercom system in an apartment building, as well as an in-house broadcasting system in a school, office, commercial facility, hotel, or other facility. In an apartment building where an Internet environment for residents is provided, in addition to an intercom system, a method of achieving the same function using an Internet-based application and a dedicated device can also be considered.
[0043] Each drawing is merely an example for describing one or more embodiments. Each drawing may relate not only to one particular embodiment, but to one or more other embodiments. As can be understood by those skilled in the art, various features or steps described with reference to any one drawing may be combined with features or steps shown in one or more other drawings to create an embodiment not explicitly shown or described, for example. Not all features or steps shown in any one drawing are necessary to describe an exemplary embodiment, and some features or steps may be omitted. The order of steps described in any drawing may be changed as appropriate.
[0044] Some or all of the above embodiments may be described as, but are not limited to, the following appendices. Some or all of the elements described in appendices 2 to 6 that are dependent on appendices 1 may also be dependent on appendices 7 and 10 in the same dependent relationship as appendices 2 to 6. Some or all of the elements described in any appendice may be applied to various hardware, software, recording means for recording software, systems, and methods. (Appendix 1) A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system equipped with a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device that receives disaster information from a disaster prevention radio equipment control console and selects and transmits the disaster information to the intercom of each residence. (Appendix 2) A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system as described in Appendix 1, in which the selection is made based on the family composition of each residence. (Appendix 3) A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system as described in Appendix 1, wherein the selection is made in accordance with the settings of the intercom of each residence. (Appendix 4) A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system as described in Appendix 1, wherein the intercom in each residence can set a priority when there is a conflict between the disaster information and the intercom's call function. (Appendix 5) A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system as described in Appendix 4, wherein the information with lowered priority is recorded in the disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device or the intercom of each residence and can be played back later. (Appendix 6) A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system as described in Appendix 1, in which the disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device records the safety confirmation information transmitted from the intercom of each residence and transmits it all at once to the operation console upon request from the operation console. (Appendix 7) A disaster prevention radio transmission and reception method for receiving disaster information from a control console of disaster prevention radio equipment and selectively transmitting the disaster information to the intercom of each residence. (Appendix 8) A disaster prevention radio transmission and reception method as described in Appendix 7, wherein the selection is made based on the family composition of each residence. (Appendix 9) A disaster prevention radio transmission and reception method as described in Appendix 7, wherein the selection is made in accordance with the settings of the intercom of each residence. (Appendix 10) A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception program that causes a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device to receive disaster information from a control console of the disaster prevention radio equipment and select and transmit the disaster information to the intercom of each residence. [Explanation of symbols]
[0045] 100 Disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system, 101 Disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device, 401 Disaster prevention radio equipment, 402 Intercom equipment, 403 City hall, etc., 404 Outdoor, 405 Apartment house, 406 Indoor, 407 Outdoor, 408 Operation console, 409 Base station, 410 Relay station, 411 House receiver, 412 Outdoor loudspeaker slave station, 413 Intercom management device, 414 Intercom, 415 Intercom, 416 Intercom, 500 Information processing device, 501 Memory, 502 Processor
Claims
1. A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system equipped with a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device that receives disaster information from a disaster prevention radio equipment control console and selects and transmits the disaster information to the intercom of each residence.
2. 2. The disaster prevention radio transmitting and receiving system according to claim 1, wherein the selection is made according to a family structure of each dwelling unit.
3. The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception system according to claim 1 , wherein the selection is made in accordance with a setting of the intercom of each dwelling unit.
4. 2. The disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system according to claim 1, wherein the intercom of each dwelling unit can set a priority order when there is a conflict between the disaster information and the call function of the intercom.
5. 5. The disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system according to claim 4, wherein the information with a lowered priority is recorded in the disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device or the intercom of each dwelling unit and can be reproduced later.
6. 2. The disaster prevention radio transmission / reception system according to claim 1, wherein the disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device records the safety confirmation information transmitted from the intercom of each residence and transmits the information in a lump sum to the operation console upon request from the operation console.
7. A disaster prevention radio transmission and reception method for receiving disaster information from a control console of disaster prevention radio equipment and selectively transmitting the disaster information to the intercom of each residence.
8. The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception method according to claim 7, wherein the selection is made in accordance with a family structure of each dwelling unit.
9. The disaster prevention wireless transmission and reception method according to claim 7 , wherein the selection is made in accordance with a setting of the intercom of each dwelling unit.
10. A disaster prevention radio transmission / reception program that causes a disaster prevention radio transmission / reception device to receive disaster information from a control console of the disaster prevention radio equipment and select and transmit the disaster information to the intercom of each residence.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multiple dwelling house management system coping with emergency earthquake flash
JP2008217438A