Renovation work proposal device, renovation work proposal method, and renovation work proposal program
The proposed system addresses the subjective nature of existing renovation work proposals by using thermal insulation performance estimation and heat loss identification to objectively select and propose renovation work, improving thermal insulation and customer satisfaction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023175311
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing renovation work proposals rely on subjective customer views, failing to provide objective-based solutions for improving thermal insulation performance.
A device and method that utilize a thermal insulation performance estimation unit, thermal image acquisition, heat loss part identification, and a renovation work selection system to propose renovation work based on objective thermal insulation performance data.
Enables the proposal of renovation work that objectively improves thermal insulation performance, enhancing customer satisfaction by providing data-driven solutions.
Smart Images

Figure 2025065836000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a renovation work proposal device, a renovation work proposal method, and a renovation work proposal program. [Background technology]
[0002] In the above technical fields, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for extracting the desires of a customer who wishes to remodel using a checklist of selected items and selecting a method of construction according to the extracted desires (paragraphs
[0017] to
[0019] of the same document, claim 1, etc.). Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for accepting problems felt by a customer, selecting from a storage unit a remodeling method for improving the problems, and displaying the selected method (paragraphs
[0055] ,
[0062] of the same document, claim 1, etc.). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2012-146186 A [Patent Document 2] Patent Publication No. 2021-47750 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] However, the techniques described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 above propose repair work based on the customer's subjective opinion, and are unable to propose repair work based on objective facts. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the repair work proposal device according to the present invention is an insulation performance estimation unit that estimates the insulation performance of the building by non-destructive testing using an index representing the insulation performance of the building; a thermal image acquisition unit that acquires a thermal image of the building, the thermal image being an image that visualizes the heat of the building captured by an imaging device that is capable of visualizing the heat accumulated in the building; a heat loss portion identification unit that identifies a heat loss portion included in the building using the acquired thermal image and a trained heat loss portion identification model for identifying a heat loss portion included in the building; A repair work selection unit that selects a repair work effective for the identified heat loss portion from a repair work list; A post-repair index estimation unit that estimates a post-repair index as the index when the insulation performance is repaired by the selected repair work; a score calculation unit that calculates a score by scoring the estimated post-modification index; A display control unit that displays the calculated score; Equipped with:
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the repair work proposal method according to the present invention includes: An insulation performance estimation step of estimating the insulation performance of the building by non-destructive testing using an index representing the insulation performance of the building; a thermal image acquisition step of acquiring a thermal image of the building, the thermal image being an image that visualizes the heat of the building captured by an imaging device capable of visualizing the heat accumulated in the building; a heat loss portion identification step of identifying a heat loss portion included in the building using the acquired thermal image and a trained heat loss portion identification model for identifying a heat loss portion included in the building; A renovation work selection step of selecting from a list of renovation works an effective renovation work for the identified heat loss portion; A post-repair index estimation step of estimating a post-repair index as the index when the insulation performance is improved by the selected repair work; a score calculation step of calculating a score by scoring the estimated post-modification index; a display control step of displaying the calculated score; Includes.
[0007] Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, the renovation work proposal program according to the present invention comprises: An insulation performance estimation step of estimating the insulation performance of the building by non-destructive testing using an index representing the insulation performance of the building; a thermal image acquisition step of acquiring a thermal image of the building, the thermal image being an image that visualizes the heat of the building captured by an imaging device capable of visualizing the heat accumulated in the building; a heat loss portion identification step of identifying a heat loss portion included in the building using the acquired thermal image and a trained heat loss portion identification model for identifying a heat loss portion included in the building; A renovation work selection step of selecting from a list of renovation works an effective renovation work for the identified heat loss portion; A post-repair index estimation step of estimating a post-repair index as the index when the insulation performance is improved by the selected repair work; a score calculation step of calculating a score by scoring the estimated post-modification index; a display control step of displaying the calculated score; to be executed by the computer. Effect of the Invention
[0008] According to the present invention, it is possible to propose repair work based on objective facts. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0009] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining an overview of the operation of the repair work proposal device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2A] 1 is a block diagram for explaining the configuration of a repair work proposal device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. [Figure 2B] FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a method for identifying a heat loss portion in the repair work proposal device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2C] FIG. 11 is another diagram for explaining the method for identifying a heat loss portion in the repair work proposal device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 3] 1 is a diagram showing an example of a repair work list table possessed by the repair work proposal device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. [Figure 4] 1 is a diagram for explaining a hardware configuration of a repair work proposal device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. [Diagram 5] 4 is a flowchart for explaining a processing procedure of the repair work proposal device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 6] FIG. 11 is a block diagram for explaining the configuration of a repair work proposal device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 7] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of a repair work cost table of the repair work proposal device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 8] FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the hardware configuration of a repair work proposal device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9] 10 is a flowchart for explaining a processing procedure of a repair work proposal device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the configurations, numerical values, process flows, functional elements, etc. described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and are free to be modified or changed, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention to the following description.
[0011] [First embodiment] A repair work proposal device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figures 1 to 5. Figure 1 is a diagram for explaining an overview of a repair work proposal device 100 according to this embodiment.
[0012] First, the energy conservation standards for new homes have undergone changes since the Energy Conservation Act (1980 Standards) was enacted in 1980, including being strengthened in 1992 and 1999, and are currently based on the commonly known "2016 Energy Conservation Standards" enacted in 2016. These standards stipulate the insulation and other housing performance that newly constructed homes must meet. As a result, there are homes built before 1980 that do not meet these standards (for example, homes without insulation). Note that energy conservation standards are an aspirational goal, and it is possible to build a home even if it does not meet the stipulated housing performance.
[0013] Of the occupied housing stock (approximately 52.1 million homes), approximately 13 million were built before 1980, and many of these homes do not meet current energy-saving standards or are insufficient in terms of energy-saving performance. According to one survey, approximately 11% of homes meet the current energy-saving standards, while approximately 89% of homes overall do not meet the current standards. Of the homes that do not meet the current energy-saving standards, approximately 30% are uninsulated, etc.
[0014] Among these homes, there are some that do not have design documents from when they were first built, or that have drawings but do not conform to the specifications of the drawings, or that have not been constructed properly and therefore do not meet the design performance. This makes it difficult and time-consuming to conduct performance surveys to check the insulation performance of the home, and this has resulted in delays in renovations (renovations) to improve the home's performance, or renovations appropriate to the home's performance not being carried out.
[0015] Therefore, the renovation work proposal device 100 of this embodiment selects effective renovation work for the building 101 such as a house, using the insulation performance of the building 101 such as a house, a thermal image of the building 101, and AI (Artificial Intelligence) for identifying heat loss parts of the building 101. Then, the renovation work proposal device 100 displays a score for the degree of improvement in insulation performance by the selected renovation work. This makes it possible to visually recognize the degree of improvement in the insulation performance of the building 101 by the renovation work, making it easier to propose effective renovations based on objective indicators rather than renovations based on the customer's subjective opinion, and allows the customer to proceed with the renovations with their consent.
[0016] In the renovation work proposal device 100, the proposed renovation work may be renovation work for the entire building, renovation work for each floor of the building 101, renovation work for each room of the building 101, or renovation work for each part of the building 101. In this way, when the renovation work is not for the entire building, the renovation work proposal device 100 acquires an indoor thermal image 102 as a thermal image, and identifies parts from which heat escapes (heat loss parts) in the room that is the subject of the renovation work. Then, the renovation work proposal device 100 proposes renovation work for the bedrooms and dining room of the building 101 as renovation work locations for suppressing heat loss from the identified heat loss parts.
[0017] In the illustrated example, the renovation work proposal device 100 proposes renovation of the floor in the dining room, and renovation of the floor, walls, ceiling, and windows in the bedroom. In this way, the renovation work proposal device 100 uses the indoor thermal image 102 (thermal image), which is objective data, to identify heat loss areas in the building 101 and the room, and proposes renovation work. In other words, since there is no room for the subjectivity of the owner or resident of the building 101 to enter into the proposal of renovation work, the renovation work proposal device 100 can reliably improve the insulation performance of the building 101.
[0018] 2A to 2C, the configuration of the repair work proposal device 100 will be described. The repair work proposal device 100 includes an insulation performance estimation unit 201, a thermal image acquisition unit 202, a heat loss portion identification unit 203, a repair work selection unit 204, a post-repair index estimation unit 205, a score calculation unit 206, and a display control unit 207.
[0019] The insulation performance estimation unit 201 estimates the insulation performance of the building 101 by non-destructive testing using an index representing the insulation performance of the building 101. First, the index representing the insulation performance of the building 101 is at least one of the heat loss coefficient and the average outer skin heat transmission coefficient.
[0020] Here, the heat loss coefficient (Q value) is calculated as follows: when the temperature difference between indoors and outdoors is 1[℃], the total floor area is 1[m 2 Q value refers to the amount of heat that escapes around the building, and is a number that indicates how difficult it is for heat to escape from the building. The smaller the Q value, the more difficult it is for heat to escape from the building. In other words, a building with a small Q value has less heat escaping from the building and has high insulation performance (low heat loss).
[0021] In addition, the average outer skin heat transfer coefficient (U A The heat loss value is the average value of the heat loss from inside the house to the outside through the roof (ceiling), exterior walls, floors, openings, etc., over the entire exterior, and is calculated by dividing the total heat loss by the surface area of the exterior. A The smaller the value, the less heat escapes and the higher the building's insulation performance (the less heat loss). Here, the exterior envelope area refers to the exterior envelope such as the roof (ceiling), exterior walls, floors, and openings, which are thermal boundaries, as well as the horizontal parts of the earthen floor that come into contact with the ground.
[0022] The amount of heat (heat loss) escaping from each part of the building 101 (ceiling, floor, windows, walls) is calculated using the heat transfer coefficient. Specifically, it is calculated by "amount of heat loss (each part) = heat transfer coefficient of each part × area of each part". Also, the amount of heat escaping through ventilation (heat loss) is calculated by the amount of air exhausted per hour [m 3 ], air 1 [m 3This can be calculated by multiplying this by 0.35 [kcal] for the amount of heat stored per unit of room. Specifically, it is calculated as "Heat loss (ventilation) = ventilation rate x building volume x 0.35".
[0023] From the above formula, the heat loss coefficient (Q value) can be calculated by adding the total heat loss of each part and the heat loss of ventilation, and dividing the result by the total floor area of the building 101. A value) does not include the amount of heat loss from ventilation, and is calculated based on the envelope 1 [m2] instead of the total floor area. 2 In this way, the heat loss coefficient (Q value) and the average outer shell heat transfer coefficient (U A value) is calculated.
[0024] The heat insulation performance estimation unit 201 then calculates the heat loss coefficient (Q value) and the average outer wall heat transmission coefficient (U A The current (pre-renovation) thermal insulation performance of the building 101 is estimated using at least one of the above.
[0025] The thermal image acquisition unit 202 acquires a thermal image that is an image that visualizes the heat of the building 101 captured using an imaging device that can visualize the heat accumulated in the building 101. Then, the thermal image acquisition unit 202 acquires an indoor thermal image 102 that is an image that visualizes indoor heat that is the heat inside the building 101 as the thermal image. Here, the indoor thermal image 102 as a thermal image is an image captured using an infrared camera as the imaging device, and the indoor thermal image 102 (thermal image) is an image that represents the heat distribution inside the building 101 (building 101).
[0026] For example, an owner or resident of the building 101 may capture an image of the interior of the house as the building 101 with an infrared camera, and the captured image data may be transmitted in real time to the renovation work proposal device 100, or may be temporarily stored in the infrared camera and then transmitted to the renovation work proposal device. Then, the thermal image acquisition unit 202 acquires an indoor thermal image 102 as the captured image data.
[0027] When acquiring the indoor thermal image 102 in real time, the thermal image acquiring unit 202 connects the infrared camera and the renovation work proposal device 100 via wired or wireless communication, and acquires the indoor thermal image 102 directly from the infrared camera. When the indoor thermal image 102 is temporarily stored in the infrared camera, the thermal image acquiring unit 202 may acquire the indoor thermal image 102 from a removable storage attached to the infrared camera. Alternatively, the thermal image acquiring unit 202 may acquire the indoor thermal image 102 from the storage via wired or wireless communication. In this way, the thermal image acquiring unit 202 acquires the indoor thermal image 102 directly or indirectly from the infrared camera.
[0028] Moreover, the thermal image and indoor thermal image 102, which are images that visualize the heat of the building 101 and the interior of the building 101, are images captured by a so-called thermography camera or thermal camera. These cameras analyze infrared rays and far-infrared rays emitted from an object to generate images that show heat distribution in a diagram. As a device for capturing the thermal image and indoor thermal image 102, for example, a thermography camera for a mobile terminal such as a smartphone or tablet terminal may be used. By using such a camera, even the owner or resident of the building 101 can easily capture a thermal image, etc.
[0029] In order to reliably identify the heat loss portion of the building 101, a thermal image or an indoor thermal image 102 of the building 101 or the room of the building 101 during the day, and a thermal image or an indoor thermal image 102 of the building 101 or the room of the building 101 during the night are required. That is, since the temperature of the building 101 etc. usually rises during the day and drops at night, it becomes easier to estimate the insulation performance of the building 101 etc. by non-destructive testing. However, since it is difficult for employees of a construction company etc. to stay inside the building 101 etc. and take thermal images etc. at night, the thermal images are taken by the owner of the building 101 etc., but the method of taking the thermal images etc. is not limited to this method.
[0030] The heat loss portion identification unit 203 identifies heat loss portions contained in the building 101 using the acquired thermal image and a trained heat loss portion identification model for identifying heat loss portions contained in the building 101.
[0031] First, the heat loss portion identifying unit 203 detects objects present in the room from the acquired thermal image 102. The detected objects are, for example, walls, floors, ceilings, furniture, etc. In this way, the heat loss portion identifying unit 203 identifies objects present in the room based on characteristics such as infrared wavelengths.
[0032] Next, for the objects thus identified, the learned heat loss portion identification model is used to identify which objects are heat loss portions, or portions where heat flows from the inside to the outside. Here, the learned heat loss portion identification model is a model obtained by learning, for example, boundaries or surfaces of walls, floors, ceilings, and fittings (windows) that have a temperature difference of 2 degrees or more with adjacent portions and adjacent surfaces, as learning data (teacher data). The boundaries or surfaces of walls, etc. refer to continuous identical surfaces (parts with the same conditions, such as facing the outside) with the boundaries between the floor, ceiling, and window as boundaries. Then, the learned heat loss portion identification model is applied to the indoor thermal image 102 acquired as described above, and, for example, heat loss portions in the room of the building 101 are identified.
[0033] Here, the boundaries and surfaces will be described in detail with reference to the indoor thermal image 102 shown in FIG. 2B. As described above, the boundaries are the joints where different structures meet in buildings and the like. The indoor thermal image 102 shows a wall surface 211 (wall), a ceiling surface 212 (ceiling), a floor surface 213 (floor), a wall surface 214 (wall), and a window surface 215 (window). The joint between the wall surface 211 and the ceiling surface 212 is the boundary line 220. Similarly, the joint between the wall surface 211 and the wall surface 214 is the boundary line 221. The joint between the wall surface 211 and the floor surface 213 is the boundary line 222. The joint between the wall surface 211 and the window surface 215 is the boundary line 223. Looking at the wall surface 214, the joint between the walls 216 and 217 on the same plane is the boundary line 224. Then, by training the boundaries 220-224 identified in this manner as training data, it is possible to obtain a trained model that can more reliably and accurately identify structures (walls, floors, ceilings, fixtures) that may be areas of heat loss.
[0034] Next, referring to FIG. 2C, a method for identifying heat loss parts (insulated parts) of the identified structure will be described. First, the case of the ceiling 230 (between floors + attic) will be described. In the case of the ceiling 230, the ceiling 230 is recognized from the indoor thermal image 102, and two or more temperature blocks (block A and block B) with a temperature difference of 2°C or more are extracted from the recognized ceiling 230. That is, the ceiling 230 is the ceiling surface of the first floor, and includes the part directly below the floor and the part directly below the roof of the second floor, and these parts do not have insulation material, indicating that there is a difference in surface temperature even on the same surface. Then, the lower temperature part or both of block A and block B are identified as the heat loss part, and it is determined that the part needs to be repaired.
[0035] Next, for example, the case of the ceiling 231 on the second floor (attic (exterior)) will be described (the case of the ceiling on the first floor is almost the same). As in the case of the ceiling 230, the ceiling 231 is recognized from the indoor thermal image 102, and if a rafter is captured near the exterior of the recognized ceiling 231, it is identified as a heat loss part and determined to be a part that needs repair. In this way, since it is believed that there is no insulation material in the part where the rafter is captured, the heat loss part can be identified by determining the presence or absence of insulation material rather than the insulation performance.
[0036] Next, the case of an airtight outlet cover 232 installed on a wall will be described. The airtight outlet cover 232 is recognized from the indoor thermal image 102, and if the temperature around the recognized airtight outlet cover is 2°C or more lower than the median temperature of the same wall surface, the airtight outlet cover 232 is identified as a heat loss part and as a part that needs to be repaired. In this case, there is air leakage from under the floor, and there are parts around the airtight outlet cover 232 with temperature differences.
[0037] Next, for example, consider the case of a window surface 215. First, the window (window surface 215) is identified as an opening. After identifying the window, if the curtains are open and the surface temperature of the window is clearly lower than the surroundings, it is identified as a heat loss portion and determined as a portion that needs repair. Also, if the curtains are closed and the temperature at the bottom of the curtains is clearly lower than the surroundings, it is identified as a heat loss portion and determined as a portion that needs repair. Normally, the indoor thermal image 102 is captured with the curtains open, but since it is possible that the occupants of the building 101 wish to close the curtains, it is possible to identify the heat loss portion depending on whether the curtains are open or closed.
[0038] Consider, for example, the case of floor surface 213. The interface (boundary line 222) between the floor (floor surface 213) and the wall (wall surface 211) is recognized, and if the recognized boundary line 222 is clearly lower in temperature than the surrounding area, it is identified as a heat loss area and determined to be an area requiring renovation. In the case of a floor, the area that can be photographed is limited by carpets and furniture, making it difficult to make a judgment on the entire floor. Therefore, if the insulation performance of boundary line 222, which is the interface, is low, it is presumed that the insulation performance of the floor is also low, and it is determined to be an area of heat loss.
[0039] The renovation work selection unit 204 selects from the renovation work list a renovation work that is effective for the identified heat loss portion. The renovation work list includes floor insulation work, wall insulation work, ceiling insulation work, window insulation work (aluminum to resin), window insulation work (inner window), and the like. The renovation work selection unit 204 then selects from the renovation work list a renovation work that will eliminate heat loss from the identified heat loss portion. The floor insulation work in the renovation work list is specifically a work to reinforce the insulation material under the floor by filling or adding a high-performance insulation material. The wall insulation work is specifically a work to reinforce the insulation material in the wall by replacing or adding a high-performance insulation material. The ceiling insulation work is specifically a work to reinforce the insulation material above the ceiling by replacing or adding a high-performance insulation material. The window insulation work is specifically a work to replace the window glass with double-glazed glass, replace the aluminum frame with a resin frame sash, install a resin inner window, and the like.
[0040] The post-renovation index estimation unit 205 estimates a post-renovation index as an index when the insulation performance is improved by the selected renovation work. That is, the post-renovation index estimation unit 205 estimates an index that represents the insulation performance of a room when the renovation work selected by the renovation work selection unit 204 is carried out in the room of the building 101, for example. By making such an estimation, it is possible to determine the effect of the renovation work on the insulation performance of the building 101, etc., and the effectiveness of the renovation work.
[0041] The score calculation unit 206 scores the estimated post-renovation index to calculate the score. For example, the heat loss coefficient (Q value) or the like is scored as an index representing the thermal insulation performance of the room of the building 101 after the renovation work, making it easier to understand the added points due to the renovation work. For example, the score is calculated as follows. First, the difference between the Q value before the renovation and the Q value after the renovation is calculated. The calculated Q value difference is converted to 1 score per 0.1 to calculate the score after the renovation. The Q value before the renovation is calculated based on the calculation method described above. The Q value after the renovation is calculated by adding the heat losses of the renovated and non-renovated parts to calculate the total heat loss of the entire building. Then, the Q value after the renovation is calculated by adding the heat loss due to ventilation, 0.42 (fixed value), to the value obtained by dividing the total heat loss of the entire building by the total floor area. The score is calculated using the difference between the Q values before and after the renovation calculated in this way. Note that the score calculation method is merely an example, and the score calculation method is not limited to the calculation method shown here.
[0042] The display control unit 207 displays the calculated score. The display control unit 207 displays the calculated score on a display of a mobile terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet terminal. The mobile terminal may be owned by, for example, the owner or resident of the building 101, an employee of a remodeling company, or the like.
[0043] Next, an example of a renovation work list table 301 held by the renovation work proposal device 100 will be described with reference to Fig. 3. The renovation work list table 301 stores renovation works 312 in association with heat loss parts 311. The heat loss parts 311 are parts where heat loss occurs, such as indoors, of the building 101, and are parts identified by the heat loss part identification unit 203. The renovation work 312 is a list of works required to reduce heat loss that are determined corresponding to the heat loss parts, and is work selected by the renovation work selection unit 204. The renovation work proposal device 100 then refers to the renovation work list table 301 to select the renovation work to be proposed.
[0044] The hardware configuration of the repair work proposal device 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 4. The CPU (Central Processing Unit) 410 is a processor for arithmetic control, and executes a program to realize each functional configuration of the repair work proposal device 100 in FIG. 2. The CPU 410 has multiple processors, and may execute different programs, modules, tasks, threads, etc. in parallel. The ROM (Read Only Memory) 420 stores fixed data such as initial data and programs, and other programs. The network interface 430 communicates with other devices via a network. The CPU 410 is not limited to one, and may be multiple CPUs or may include a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) for image processing. The network interface 430 preferably has a CPU independent of the CPU 410, and writes or reads transmitted / received data in an area of the RAM (Random Access Memory) 440. It is also preferable to provide a DMAC (Direct Memory Access Controller) that transfers data between the RAM 440 and the storage 450 (not shown). The CPU 410 recognizes that data has been received or transferred to the RAM 440, and processes the data. Furthermore, the CPU 410 prepares the processing results in the RAM 440, and leaves the subsequent transmission or transfer to the network interface 430 or DMAC.
[0045] The RAM 440 is a random access memory used by the CPU 410 as a temporary storage work area. The RAM 440 includes a memory for storing data necessary for implementing the present embodiment. An area is secured. The estimated insulation performance 441 is data on the insulation performance of the building 101 or the interior of the building 101 estimated by non-destructive testing. The thermal imaging data 442 is image data showing the heat distribution in the building 101 or the interior of the building 101 captured by an infrared camera. The repair work list data 443 is data on a list of works to reduce heat loss for the identified heat loss portion. The index data 444 is index data on the insulation performance of the building 101 or the interior of the building 101 before and after repair.
[0046] The transmitted / received data 445 is data that is transmitted and received via the network interface 430. The RAM 440 also has an application execution area 446 for executing various application modules.
[0047] The storage 450 stores a database, various parameters, or the following data or programs required to realize this embodiment. The storage 450 stores a repair work list table 301. The repair work list table 301 is a table that manages the relationship between the heat loss portion 311 and the repair work 312 shown in FIG.
[0048] The storage 450 further stores an insulation performance estimation module 451 , a thermal image acquisition module 452 , a heat loss portion identification module 453 , a renovation work selection module 454 , a post-renovation index estimation module 455 , a score calculation module 456 , and a display control module 457 .
[0049] The insulation performance estimation module 451 is a module that estimates the insulation performance of the building 101 by non-destructive testing. The thermal image acquisition module 452 is a module that acquires a thermal image or an indoor thermal image 102 that is an image that visualizes the heat of the building 101 or the room of the building 101 using an infrared camera. The heat loss part identification module 453 is a module that identifies a heat loss part included in the building 101 (the room of the building 101) using the estimated insulation performance, the thermal image (the indoor thermal image 102), and the learned heat loss part identification model. The renovation work selection module 454 is a module that selects a renovation work that is effective for the identified heat loss part from a renovation work list. The post-renovation index estimation module 455 is a module that estimates a post-renovation index as an index when the insulation performance is improved by the selected renovation work. The score calculation module 456 is a module that scores the estimated post-renovation index and calculates the score. The display control module 457 is a module that displays the calculated score. These modules 451 to 457 are read into the application execution area 446 of the RAM 440 and executed by the CPU 410. The control program 458 is a program for controlling the entire repair work proposal device 100.
[0050] The input / output interface 460 interfaces input / output data with input / output devices. A display unit 461 and an operation unit 462 are connected to the input / output interface 460. A storage medium 464 may be further connected to the input / output interface 460. A speaker 463 serving as an audio output unit, a microphone (not shown) serving as an audio input unit, or a GPS position determination unit may be further connected. Note that the RAM 440 and storage 450 shown in FIG. 4 do not show programs and data related to the general-purpose functions of the repair work proposal device 100 or other feasible functions.
[0051] Next, a processing procedure of the repair work proposal device 100 will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in Fig. 5. This flowchart is executed by the CPU 410 in Fig. 4 using the RAM 440, and realizes each functional configuration of the repair work proposal device 100 in Fig. 2.
[0052] In step S501, the insulation performance estimation unit 201 estimates the insulation performance of the building 101 or the like by non-destructive testing. In step S503, the thermal image acquisition unit 202 acquires a thermal image or the like that visualizes the heat of the building 101 or the like using an infrared camera that can visualize the heat accumulated in the building 101 or the like. In step S505, the heat loss portion identification unit 203 identifies a heat loss portion included in the building 101 or the like using the insulation performance, the thermal image, and the learned heat loss portion identification model. In step S507, the repair work selection unit 204 selects a repair work that is effective for the identified heat loss portion from the repair work list. In step S509, the post-repair index estimation unit 205 estimates a post-repair index as an index of insulation performance when the insulation performance is repaired by the selected repair work. In step S511, the score calculation unit 206 scores the estimated post-repair index to calculate a score. In step S513, the display control unit 207 displays the calculated score.
[0053] According to this embodiment, since heat loss parts of a building, etc. are identified using a trained model, etc., it is possible to propose renovation work based on objective facts, rather than on the subjective views of residents of the building, etc. In addition, since renovation work is proposed based on objective facts, there is a high sense of satisfaction and satisfaction with the building, etc. after the renovation work is performed.
[0054] [Second embodiment] Next, a repair work proposal device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 9. Fig. 6 is a block diagram for explaining the configuration of a repair work proposal device 600 according to this embodiment. The repair work proposal device 600 according to this embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that it has a cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601. Since the other configurations and operations are similar to those of the first embodiment, the same configurations and operations are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed explanations thereof will be omitted.
[0055] The renovation work proposal device 600 has a cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601. The cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601 calculates the renovation work cost related to the renovation work selected by the renovation work selection unit 204, and derives the cost-effectiveness of the renovation work from the calculated renovation work cost and the score.
[0056] When multiple renovation works are selected, the cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601 adds up the renovation work costs of all the selected renovation works. Then, the cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601 determines the total score when all the selected renovation works are carried out as the score for the renovation works.
[0057] The cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601 may derive the cost-effectiveness based on the value of the cost of renovation work per one point of the score improved by the renovation work, for example, by dividing the total cost of renovation work by the difference between the score before the renovation work and the score after the renovation work. Also, the cost-effectiveness of the renovation work may be derived using the increase (or the rate of increase) of the score before and after the renovation work and the cost of the renovation work.
[0058] The display control unit 207 displays the derived cost-effectiveness together with the score. For example, the display control unit 207 may display the increase (or increase rate) in the score before and after the construction of the renovation work in parallel with the renovation work cost. The display control unit 207 displays the score and cost-effectiveness on the display of a mobile terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet terminal.
[0059] Next, an example of a renovation work cost table 701 possessed by the renovation work proposal device 600 will be described with reference to Fig. 7. The renovation work cost table 701 stores renovation work costs 711 in association with the renovation works 312. The renovation work costs 711 are the costs for each of the renovation works 312. The cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601 then derives the cost-effectiveness of the renovation work by referring to the renovation work cost table 701.
[0060] The hardware configuration of the repair work proposal device 600 will be described with reference to Fig. 8. The CPU (Central Processing Unit) 410 is a processor for arithmetic control, and realizes each functional configuration of the repair work proposal device 600 in Fig. 6 by executing a program.
[0061] The RAM 840 is a random access memory used by the CPU 410 as a temporary storage work area. The RAM 840 includes a memory for storing data necessary for implementing the present embodiment. The area is secured. The repair work cost data 841 is data related to the cost of the selected repair work.
[0062] The storage 850 stores a database, various parameters, or the following data or programs required to realize this embodiment. The storage 850 stores a repair work cost table 701. The repair work cost table 701 is a table that manages the relationship between the repair work 312 and the repair work cost 711 shown in FIG.
[0063] The storage 850 further stores a cost-effectiveness derivation module 851. The cost-effectiveness derivation module 851 is a module that calculates the renovation work cost for the selected renovation work and derives the cost-effectiveness of the renovation work from the calculated renovation work cost and the score. This module 851 is read into the application execution area 446 of the RAM 840 by the CPU 410 and executed.
[0064] Next, the processing procedure of the repair work proposal device 600 will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in Fig. 9. This flowchart is executed by the CPU 410 in Fig. 8 using the RAM 840, and realizes each functional configuration of the repair work proposal device 600 in Fig. 6.
[0065] In step S901, the cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601 calculates the construction cost of the selected repair work. In step S903, the cost-effectiveness derivation unit 601 derives the cost-effectiveness of the repair work from the calculated repair work cost and the score. In step S905, the display control unit 207 displays the derived cost-effectiveness together with the score.
[0066] According to this embodiment, the advantages of insulation renovation work can be effectively presented to building owners, residents, and the like.
[0067] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and can be modified as appropriate. Various modifications that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention. In addition, systems or devices that combine separate features included in each embodiment in any way are also included in the scope of the present invention.
[0068] The present invention may be applied to a system consisting of multiple devices, or to a single device. Furthermore, the present invention may be applied to a case where an information processing program for implementing the functions of the embodiment is supplied to a system or device and executed by a built-in processor. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention includes a program installed on a computer to implement the functions of the present invention with a computer, a medium storing the program, a WWW (World Wide Web) server that downloads the program, and a processor that executes the program. In particular, at least a non-transitory computer readable medium storing a program that causes a computer to execute the processing steps included in the above-mentioned embodiment is included in the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. an insulation performance estimation unit that estimates the insulation performance of the building by non-destructive testing using an index representing the insulation performance of the building; a thermal image acquisition unit that acquires a thermal image of the building, the thermal image being an image that visualizes the heat of the building captured by an imaging device that is capable of visualizing the heat accumulated in the building; a heat loss portion identification unit that identifies a heat loss portion included in the building using the acquired thermal image and a trained heat loss portion identification model for identifying a heat loss portion included in the building; A repair work selection unit that selects a repair work effective for the identified heat loss portion from a repair work list; A post-repair index estimation unit that estimates a post-repair index as the index when the insulation performance is repaired by the selected repair work; a score calculation unit that calculates a score by scoring the estimated post-modification index; A display control unit that displays the calculated score; A renovation work proposal device equipped with
2. The repair work proposal device according to claim 1 , wherein the index and the post-repair index are at least one of a heat loss coefficient and an average outer skin heat transfer coefficient.
3. The repair work proposal device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermal image acquisition unit acquires, as the thermal image, an indoor thermal image that is an image that visualizes indoor heat, which is heat inside a room of the building.
4. The repair work proposal device according to claim 3 , wherein the thermal image and the indoor thermal image are images captured using an infrared camera as the imaging device, and are images representing a heat distribution in the building.
5. A cost-effectiveness derivation unit calculates the cost of the renovation work selected by the renovation work selection unit, and derives the cost-effectiveness of the renovation work from the calculated renovation work cost and the score, The repair work proposal device according to claim 1 , wherein the display control unit displays the derived cost-effectiveness together with the score.
6. An insulation performance estimation step of estimating the insulation performance of the building by non-destructive testing using an index representing the insulation performance of the building; a thermal image acquisition step of acquiring a thermal image of the building, the thermal image being an image that visualizes the heat of the building captured by an imaging device capable of visualizing the heat accumulated in the building; a heat loss portion identification step of identifying a heat loss portion included in the building using the acquired thermal image and a trained heat loss portion identification model for identifying a heat loss portion included in the building; A renovation work selection step of selecting from a list of renovation works an effective renovation work for the identified heat loss portion; A post-repair index estimation step of estimating a post-repair index as the index when the insulation performance is improved by the selected repair work; a score calculation step of calculating a score by scoring the estimated post-modification index; a display control step of displaying the calculated score; How to propose renovation work, including:
7. An insulation performance estimation step of estimating the insulation performance of the building by non-destructive testing using an index representing the insulation performance of the building; a thermal image acquisition step of acquiring a thermal image of the building, the thermal image being an image that visualizes the heat of the building captured by an imaging device capable of visualizing the heat accumulated in the building; a heat loss portion identification step of identifying a heat loss portion included in the building using the acquired thermal image and a trained heat loss portion identification model for identifying a heat loss portion included in the building; A renovation work selection step of selecting from a list of renovation works an effective renovation work for the identified heat loss portion; A post-repair index estimation step of estimating a post-repair index as the index when the insulation performance is improved by the selected repair work; a score calculation step of calculating a score by scoring the estimated post-modification index; a display control step of displaying the calculated score; A renovation work proposal program that causes a computer to execute the above.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Computer for outputting heat insulation effect, program for outputting heat insulation effect by computer, and method for outputting heat insulation effect by computer
JP2013217039A
Repair method of heat insulation wall
JP2015094088A
Modification related information output device and modification related information output method
JP2016194750A
Thermal insulation design support system
JP2019061440A
Inspection diagnostic device using infrared camera and calculation software
JP3194072U