Stable composition with excellent texture
A cosmetic composition combining gemini surfactants, jojoba ester wax, fatty acid esters, and anionic surfactants addresses the challenge of achieving both non-stickiness and rich texture, resulting in a stable and luxurious cosmetic product.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023205329
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing cosmetic compositions struggle to simultaneously provide a non-sticky feel and a rich, luxurious texture, as these properties are often incompatible with each other.
A composition comprising at least one gemini surfactant, jojoba ester wax, C2-C24 fatty acid ester of polyol, and a carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant, which works together to achieve a stable, non-sticky, and richly textured cosmetic product.
The composition effectively reduces stickiness while maintaining a rich, luxurious feel, ensuring long-term stability and usability even under temperature changes.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a composition, preferably a cosmetic composition, more preferably a skin cosmetic composition, which can provide excellent textures such as being stable, having little sticky feel, and having a rich feel.
Background Art
[0002] There is a great demand for skin cosmetics such as milky lotions that are stable and do not cause phase separation or the like.
[0003] On the other hand, consumers also seek skin cosmetics that can provide excellent textures such as having little sticky feel and having a rich feel after application to the skin.
Prior Art Documents
Non-Patent Documents
[0004]
Non-Patent Document 1
Non-Patent Document 2
Non-Patent Document 3
Non-Patent Document 4
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0005] However, a lack of sticky feel and a rich feel are often incompatible with each other. In other words, it is difficult for a cosmetic with a lack of sticky feel to provide a rich feel, and it is difficult for a cosmetic with a rich feel to provide a non - sticky feel. Therefore, it is not easy for a cosmetic to simultaneously provide both an excellent texture of both a lack of stickiness and a rich feel.
[0006] An object of the present invention is to provide a stable composition that can provide an excellent texture of both a lack of stickiness and a rich feel.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0007] The above object of the present invention is achieved by (a) at least one gemini - type surfactant, (b) at least one jojoba ester wax, (c) at least one C2 - C 24 C 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester of polyol, (d) at least one carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from at least one amino acid modified with a C8 - C 30 hydrocarbon - based chain and its salts and is preferably achieved by a composition, more preferably a cosmetic composition, and even more preferably a skin cosmetic composition.
[0008] (a) The gemini surfactant can be selected from the group consisting of dilauroyl glutamido lysine sodium, dimyristoyl glutamido lysine sodium, distearoyl glutamido lysine sodium, and mixtures thereof.
[0009] The amount of (a) gemini surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0010] (b) The jojoba ester wax is of the formula (II): R 1 -COO-CH2-R 1 (II) [wherein, R 1 is CH3-(CH2) y - and y is 16, 18, 20, or 22] and can be selected from the fully hydrogenated jojoba esters.
[0011] The amount of (b) jojoba ester wax in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0012] (c) The C 24 ~C 12 fatty acid ester of C2~C 24 polyol can be selected from glyceryl laurate, glyceryl oleate, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl palmitate, and mixtures thereof.
[0013] The amount of (c) C 24 ~C 12 fatty acid ester of C2~C 24 polyol in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0014] (d) At least one C8-C 30 The carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from an amino acid modified with a hydrocarbon chain and its salt is represented by the following formula (III):
[0015] [Chemical formula]
[0016] [In the formula, Z represents a saturated or unsaturated straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon group containing 8 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 22 carbon atoms, X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is equal to 0 or 1, Y is a hydrogen atom, and -CH3, -CH(CH3)2, -CH2CH(CH3)2, -CH(CH3)CH2CH3, -CH2C6H5, -CH2C2H4OH, -CH2OH, -CH(OH)CH3, -(CH2)4NH2, -(CH2)3NHC(NH)NH2, -CH2C(O)O - M + , -(CH2)2C(O)OH, and -(CH2)2C(O)O - M + selected from the groups, M is a hydrogen atom or a cation, for example, sodium, potassium, ammonium or triethanolamine] can be represented by.
[0017] The amount of the carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from an amino acid modified with a hydrocarbon chain and its salt in the composition according to the present invention is 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass based on the total mass of the composition. 30 It may be.
[0018] The composition according to the present invention contains (e) at least one saturated C 12 ~C24 At least one saturated C selected from the group consisting of aliphatic alcohols, preferably cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, tridecyl alcohol, pentadecyl alcohol, hexadecyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol and mixtures thereof 12 ~C 24 It may further contain an aliphatic alcohol.
[0019] In the composition according to the invention, (e) the amount of saturated C 12 ~C 24 The amount of the aliphatic alcohol may be 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 5% by mass based on the total mass of the composition.
[0020] The composition according to the invention may further contain (f) at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, and at least one of (f) at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters has at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety.
[0021] The amount of (f) polyglyceryl fatty acid ester in the composition according to the invention may be 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 5% by mass based on the total mass of the composition.
[0022] The composition according to the invention may further contain (g) water.
[0023] The present invention also relates to a cosmetic method for treating a keratinous substance, which includes the step of applying the composition according to the present invention to the keratinous substance.
Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[0024] As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have discovered a new approach for providing a stable composition that can provide an excellent texture with both less stickiness and a rich feel.
[0025] Therefore, one aspect of the present invention is (a) at least one gemini surfactant; and (b) at least one jojoba ester wax; and (c) at least one C2-C 24 C of polyol 12 -C 24 fatty acid ester; and (d) at least one carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from at least one amino acid modified with a C8-C 30 hydrocarbon chain and its salt The composition contains
[0026] The composition according to the present invention is stable and can provide an excellent texture with both a low sticky feeling and a rich feeling.
[0027] The composition according to the present invention is stable even immediately after the preparation of the composition and under temperature changes from cold to high temperature, and can be stored for a long time after the preparation of the composition. Therefore, the composition according to the present invention is stable over time and can be stored for a long time even under temperature changes occurring from winter to summer.
[0028] The composition according to the present invention can reduce (not cause or reduce) the sticky touch provided during and after application, preferably after application.
[0029] The term "sticky" here means a property that provides a feeling of sticking to the skin.
[0030] The composition according to the present invention can also provide a rich feeling during and after application, preferably after application.
[0031] The term "rich feeling" here includes a dense and wet touch, or an oily or waxy touch, together with an elastic touch that the composition pushes back the finger when touched with the finger.
[0032] Therefore, the composition according to the present invention can provide an excellent texture when used.
[0033] The composition and the like according to the present invention will be described in more detail below.
[0034] [Composition] The present invention relates to (a) at least one gemini surfactant, and (b) at least one jojoba ester wax, and (c) at least one C2 - C 24 C of polyol 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester, and (d) at least one carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from at least one amino acid modified with a C8 - C 30 hydrocarbon chain and its salt and relates to a composition, preferably a cosmetic composition, more preferably a skin cosmetic composition.
[0035] (Gemini surfactant) The composition according to the present invention contains (a) at least one gemini surfactant. A single type of gemini surfactant may be used, or two or more different types of gemini surfactants may be used in combination.
[0036] (a) The gemini surfactant or dimer surfactant used for the present invention is well - known. For a detailed description of various chemical structures and their physicochemical properties, the following publications can be referred to: Milton J. Rosen, Gemini Surfactants, Properties of surfactant molecules with two hydrophilic groups and two hydrophobic groups, Cosmetics & Toiletries magazine, Vol. 113, December 1998, pages 49 - 55, and Milton J. Rosen, Recent Developments in Gemini Surfactants, Allured's Cosmetics & Toiletries magazine, July 2001, Volume 116, Number 7, pages 67 - 70.
[0037] (a) The gemini surfactant can be selected from compounds having two or more aliphatic amide groups (hereinafter, this may be referred to as an "amide compound"). The amide compound has the following formula (A):
[0038] [Chemical formula]
[0039] [In the formula, Y' independently represents a carboxylic acid group or an alkali salt of a carboxylic acid group, for example, a sodium salt of a carboxylic acid group, j1, k1, j2 and k2 represent integers such that (j1, k1, j2, k2) = (2, 0, 2, 0), (2, 0, 0, 2), (0, 2, 2, 0) or (0, 2, 0, 2), l represents an integer from 6 to 16, preferably from 8 to 14, more preferably from 10 to 12] and can be represented by
[0040] Preferably, in formula (A), l represents an integer from 8 to 12, j1 = j2 = 0, and k1 = k2 = 2.
[0041] Most preferably, in formula (A), Y' is -COONa, j1 = j2 = 0, k1 = k2 = 2, and l = 10.
[0042] The amide compound can be prepared, for example, by reacting a long-chain N-acyl acidic amino acid anhydride with a basic amino acid such as lysine in water and / or a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent, or in an inert organic solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, benzene, toluene, xylene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, acetone, etc., or without any solvent, at a temperature of -5°C to 200°C, preferably 5°C to 100°C, more preferably 0°C to 60°C.
[0043] Examples of the amide compound include dilauroyl glutamido lysine sodium, dimyristoyl glutamido lysine sodium, and distearoyl glutamido lysine sodium.
[0044] Dilauroyl glutamido lysine sodium is particularly preferred. Dilauroyl glutamido lysine sodium is commercially available from Asahi Kasei Finechem Corporation as an aqueous solution with a concentration of 29% by mass based on the total mass of the aqueous solution, as Pellicer L-10 and L-30, or as a mixture of dilauroyl glutamido lysine sodium and butylene glycol, as Pellicer LB-30G.
[0045] In another embodiment, (a) the gemini surfactant also has the following formula (I):
[0046]
Chemical formula
[0047] [wherein, R1 and R3 each independently represent an alkyl group containing 1 to 25 carbon atoms, R2 represents a spacer group consisting of a linear or branched alkylene chain containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms, X and Y each independently represent a -(C2H4O) a -(C3H6O) b Z group, where Z represents a hydrogen atom, or a -CH2-COOM, -SO3M, -P(O)(OM)2, -C2H4-SO3M, -C3H6-SO3M, or -CH2(CHOH)4CH2OH group, where M represents H, or an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal ion, or an ammonium or alkanolammonium ion. a varies from 0 to 15, b varies from 0 to 10, and the sum of a + b varies from 1 to 25. n varies from 1 to 10. It may be suitable for
[0048] The gemini surfactant of formula (I) is preferably such that each of the R1-CO- group and the R3-CO- group contains 8 to 20 carbon atoms and preferably represents the residue of coconut fatty acid (mainly containing lauric acid and myristic acid).
[0049] In addition, for this surfactant, preferably, for each of the X group and the Y group, the sum of a and b has an average value that varies from 10 to 20 and is preferably equal to 15. The preferred group of Z is the -SO3M group [where M is preferably an alkali metal ion, such as sodium ion].
[0050] The spacer R2 preferably consists of a C1 - C3 straight-chain alkylene chain, preferably an ethylene chain (CH2CH2). Finally, n is preferably equal to 1.
[0051] This type of surfactant is specifically identified by the INCI name: Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate and has the following structure:
[0052]
Chemical formula
[0053] It is understood that PEG represents the CH2CH2O group and "cocoampho" represents the coconut fatty acid residue.
[0054] This surfactant has a molecular structure very similar to that of ceramide-3.
[0055] Preferably, the gemini surfactant of formula (I) can be used in a mixture with other surfactants, especially in (a) a C6-C 22 fatty acid (preferably C 14 -C 20 , for example stearic acid) and glycerol ester, (b) a C6-C 22 fatty acid (preferably C 14 -C 20 , for example stearic acid) and citric acid and glycerol diester (especially C6-C 22 fatty acid ester and monocitric acid glyceryl), and (c) C 10 -C 30 aliphatic alcohol (preferably behenyl alcohol) mixture.
[0056] Advantageously, the composition according to the invention comprises a mixture of sodium dicocoylethylenediamine PEG-15 sulfate, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl stearate monocitrate, and behenyl alcohol.
[0057] For example, the gemini surfactant of formula (I) can be used as a mixture with other surfactants in the form of products sold by Sasol under the trademark Ceralution®, especially in the following products: Ceralution® H: behenyl alcohol, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl stearate citrate, and sodium dicocoylethylenediamine PEG-15 sulfate (INCI name), Ceralution® F: sodium lauroyl lactylate and sodium dicocoylethylenediamine PEG-15 sulfate (INCI name), and Ceralution (Registered Trademark) C: Water, Caprylic / Capric Triglyceride, Glycerin, Ceteareth-25, Dicocoyl Ethylenediamine PEG-15 Sulfate Sodium, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Behenyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Gum Arabic, Xanthan Gum, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Butylparaben, Isobutylparaben (INCI name).
[0058] The gemini surfactant of formula (I) can correspond to 3% to 50% by mass of the above mixture. Preferably, the composition according to the present invention may contain, as the gemini surfactant of formula (I), raw materials of INCI names: Behenyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, and Dicocoyl Ethylenediamine PEG-15 Sulfate Sodium, which are sold by Sasol under the trademark name Ceralution (Registered Trademark) H.
[0059] The amount of (a) gemini surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0060] On the other hand, the amount of (a) gemini surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0061] Therefore, the amount of (a) gemini surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0062] (Jojoba Ester Wax) The composition according to the invention comprises (b) at least one jojoba ester wax. A single type of jojoba ester wax may be used, or two or more different types of jojoba ester waxes may be used in combination.
[0063] For the purposes of the present invention, the term "wax" means a deformable or non-deformable lipophilic compound that is solid at room temperature (25 °C), whose state reversibly changes between solid and liquid, and that has a melting point of 30 °C or higher, and in some cases up to 120 °C. In particular, the waxes suitable for use in the present invention may have a melting point of 60 °C or higher, particularly 70 °C or higher.
[0064] The term "lipophilic compound" refers to a compound having an acid value and a hydroxyl value of less than 150 mg KOH / g.
[0065] For the purposes of the present invention, the melting point corresponds to the temperature of the maximum endothermic peak observed by thermal analysis (DSC), as described in ISO standard 11357-3; 1999. The melting point of the wax can be measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), such as a calorimeter sold under the name MDSC 2920 by TA Instruments, or a calorimeter sold under the name DSC Q100 by TA Instruments, using TA Universal Analysis software.
[0066] The measurement protocol is as follows: A 5 mg sample of the wax placed in a crucible is subjected to a first heating from -20 °C to 100 °C at a heating rate of 10 °C / min, then cooled from 100 °C to -20 °C at a cooling rate of 10 °C / min, and finally subjected to a second heating from -20 °C to 100 °C at a heating rate of 5 °C / min. During the second heating, the variation in the difference in the amount of electrical power absorbed by the empty crucible and the crucible containing the wax sample is measured as a function of temperature. The melting point of the compound is the temperature value corresponding to the apex of the peak of the curve representing the variation in the difference in the amount of electrical power absorbed as a function of temperature.
[0067] (b) Jojoba ester wax may be the saturated form of jojoba ester, which is represented by formula (II): R 1 -COO-CH2R 1 (II) [wherein, R 1 is CH3(CH2) y -, and y is 16, 18, 20, or 22] may be the fully hydrogenated jojoba ester of .
[0068] (b) Jojoba ester wax has the following formula: CH3-(CH2)7-CH=CH-CH2-(CH2) x -COO-CH2-(CH2) y -CH2-CH=CH-(CH2)7-CH3 [wherein, x and y are 6, 8, 10, or 12] can be obtained by hydrogenation of jojoba wax ester (jojoba oil) of .
[0069] Jojoba wax ester is composed of a straight-chain mono-unsaturated fatty alcohol and a mono-unsaturated fatty acid. A single double bond is located centrally (n-9 position) starting from the methyl terminal group (-CH3) of each fatty acid or alcohol chain.
[0070] Such wax esters are composed of aliphatic alcohols having an even number of carbon atoms, mainly 20 and 22 carbon atoms, and aliphatic esters. The resulting material contains esters having chain lengths of 38, 40, 42, and 44 carbon atoms, with small amounts of esters having 36 and 46 carbon atoms present. The composition of a typical wax ester is shown below.
[0071]
Table 1
[0072] Jojoba wax esters can be derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant (Simmondsia chinensis).
[0073] Examples of jojoba wax esters include products sold under the name Floraesters® 70 by International Flora Technologies Ltd and products sold under the name Jojoba Esters - 70 by Vantage.
[0074] The amount of (b) jojoba ester wax in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0075] On the other hand, the amount of (b) jojoba ester wax in the composition according to the present invention may be 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0076] Therefore, the amount of (b) jojoba ester wax in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.01% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0077] (C2 - C 24 C of polyol 12 - C 24 fatty acid ester) The composition according to the present invention contains (c) at least one C2 - C 24 C of polyol 12 - C 24 fatty acid ester. A single type of C2 - C 24 C of polyol 12 - C 24 fatty acid ester may be used, or two or more different types of C2 - C 24 C of polyol 12 - C 24 fatty acid esters may be used in combination.
[0078] (c)C2~C 24 C of the polyol 12 ~C 24 For the fatty acid ester, preferably C of glycerol 12 ~C 24 C for the fatty acid ester 12 ~C 24 The fatty acid may be an unsaturated acid or a saturated acid, and may be, for example, stearic acid, oleic acid or palmitic acid.
[0079] For the purposes of the present invention, the term "polyol" should be understood to mean any organic molecule containing at least two free hydroxyl groups.
[0080] The polyol for the fatty acid ester of the polyol may be linear, branched or cyclic, a saturated or unsaturated alkyl-type compound, and a compound having at least two -OH functional groups, particularly at least three -OH functional groups, in the alkyl chain.
[0081] The polyol preferably suitable for the fatty acid ester of the polyol is preferably a polyol having 3 to 16 carbon atoms.
[0082] Advantageously, the polyol can be selected from, for example, ethylene glycol, pentaerythritol, trimethylolpropane, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, butylene glycol, isoprene glycol, pentylene glycol, hexylene glycol, polyglycerin-3 and glycerol, and mixtures thereof.
[0083] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyol is selected from 1,3-propanediol, polyglycerin-3, glycerol and pentylene glycol, and mixtures thereof. The polyol is preferably glycerol.
[0084] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the composition comprises at least one C 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester of glycerol.
[0085] Examples of the C 12 ~C 24 fatty acid esters of glycerol include glyceryl laurate, glyceryl oleate, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl palmitate, and mixtures thereof.
[0086] Examples of commercially available products include glyceryl stearate, such as the product sold under the name Tegin MO by Evonik Goldschmidt, and glyceryl laurate, such as the product sold under the name Imwitor 312O by Hiils.
[0087] Monoglyceryl stearate (INCI name: glyceryl stearate), such as that sold under the name Dimodan HP by Danisco or under the name Tegin 90 by Evonik Goldschmidt, may be used.
[0088] Preferably, the C 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester of glycerol is glyceryl stearate.
[0089] The amount of the (c) C 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester of glycerol in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0090] On the other hand, the amount of the (c) C 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester of glycerol in the composition according to the present invention may be 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0091] Therefore, the amount of the C 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester of (c) glycerol in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass based on the total mass of the composition.
[0092] (Carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant) The composition according to the present invention contains (d) at least one carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from amino acids modified with a C8-C 30 hydrocarbon chain and salts thereof. A single type of such anionic surfactant may be used, or two or more different types of such anionic surfactants may be used in combination.
[0093] (d) A carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from amino acids modified with a C8-C 30 hydrocarbon chain and salts thereof (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as (d) carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant) is different from the (a) gemini surfactant described above.
[0094] The term "hydrocarbon chain" is intended to mean a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated organic group mainly composed of hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms, and one or more carbon atoms may be replaced by oxygen atoms or nitrogen atoms. Examples of the C8-C 30 hydrocarbon chain include a C8-C 30 acyl group.
[0095] Examples of amino acids include alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glycine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, phenylalanine, serine, tyrosine, valine and sarcosine.
[0096] More specifically, as the carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from salts of amino acids modified with at least one fatty chain, the following compounds: dipotassium capryloyl glutamate, dipotassium undecylenoyl glutamate, disodium capryloyl glutamate, disodium cocooyl glutamate, disodium lauroyl glutamate, disodium stearoyl glutamate, disodium undecylenoyl glutamate, potassium capryloyl glutamate, potassium cocooyl glutamate, potassium lauroyl glutamate, potassium myristoyl glutamate, potassium stearoyl glutamate, potassium undecylenoyl glutamate, sodium capryloyl glutamate, sodium cocooyl glutamate, sodium lauroyl glutamate, sodium myristoyl glutamate, sodium olive oil fatty acid glutamate, sodium palmitoyl glutamate, sodium stearoyl glutamate, sodium undecylenoyl glutamate, cocooyl methyl β-alaninate, lauroyl β-alaninate, lauroyl methyl β-alaninate, myristoyl β-alaninate, potassium lauroyl methyl β-alaninate, sodium cocooyl alaninate, sodium cocooyl methyl β-alaninate and sodium myristoyl methyl β-alaninate, palmitoyl glycinate, sodium lauroyl glycinate, sodium cocooyl glycinate, sodium myristoyl glycinate, potassium lauroyl glycinate, potassium cocooyl glycinate, potassium lauroyl sarcosinate, potassium cocooyl sarcosinate, sodium cocooyl sarcosinate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, sodium myristoyl sarcosinate, sodium oleoyl sarcosinate, sodium palmitoyl sarcosinate, ammonium lauroyl sarcosinate, sodium lauroyl aspartate, sodium myristoyl aspartate, sodium cocooyl aspartate, sodium caproyl aspartate, disodium lauroyl aspartate, disodium myristoyl aspartate, disodium cocooyl aspartate, disodium caproyl aspartate, potassium lauroyl aspartate, potassium myristoyl aspartate, potassium cocooyl aspartate,Potassium caproyl aspartate, dipotassium lauroyl aspartate, dipotassium myristoyl aspartate, dipotassium cocoyl aspartate, dipotassium caproyl aspartate, and mixtures thereof, etc. can be mentioned.
[0097] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant has the following structure (III):
[0098]
Chemical formula
[0099] [In the formula, Z represents a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched hydrocarbon-based group containing 8 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 22 carbon atoms, X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is equal to 0 or 1, Y is a hydrogen atom, and -CH3, -CH(CH3)2, -CH2CH(CH3)2, -CH(CH3)CH2CH3, -CH2C6H5, -CH2C2H4OH, -CH2OH, -CH(OH)CH3, -(CH2)4NH2, -(CH2)3NHC(NH)NH2, -CH2C(O)O - M + , -(CH2)2C(O)OH, and -(CH2)2C(O)O - M + a group selected from the groups; M is a hydrogen atom, or a cation, for example, sodium, potassium, ammonium or triethanolamine] selected from compounds having.
[0100] According to a preferred embodiment, in the above formula (III), Z is a linear or branched C8 - C 22 alkyl or alkenyl group, X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is equal to 0, Y is a hydrogen atom, a -(CH2)2C(O)OH group or a -(CH2)2C(O)O - M + group, and M is a cation, for example, sodium, potassium, ammonium or triethanolamine.
[0101] According to a specific embodiment, the composition according to the present invention comprises at least one acylglutamic acid (INCI name: acylglutamic acid) or a salt thereof (acylglutamate).
[0102] Preferably, the acylglutamic acid is an acylglutamic acid in which the acyl group contains 8 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 10 to 24 carbon atoms, and more preferably 12 to 22 carbon atoms, for example, lauroylglutamic acid, myristoylglutamic acid, palmitoylglutamic acid, stearoylglutamic acid, behenoylglutamic acid, olive oil fatty acid glutamic acid, cocooylglutamic acid, and salts of these acids, especially salts of alkali metals such as Na, Li or K, preferably salts of Na or K, salts of alkaline earth metals such as Mg, or ammonium salts of these acids.
[0103] Preferably, at least one C8-C 30As salts of amino acids modified with hydrocarbon chains, examples include glutamates, particularly dipotassium capryloyl glutamate, dipotassium undecylenoyl glutamate, disodium capryloyl glutamate, disodium cocoyl glutamate, disodium lauroyl glutamate, disodium stearoyl glutamate, disodium undecylenoyl glutamate, potassium capryloyl glutamate, potassium cocoyl glutamate, potassium lauroyl glutamate, potassium myristoyl glutamate, potassium stearoyl glutamate, potassium undecylenoyl glutamate, sodium capryloyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl glutamate, sodium lauroyl glutamate, sodium myristoyl glutamate, sodium olive oil fatty acid glutamate, sodium palmitoyl glutamate, sodium stearoyl glutamate, and sodium undecylenoyl glutamate.
[0104] Preferably, the acylglutamic acid or its salt is selected from lauroylglutamic acid, cocoylglutamic acid, sodium stearoylglutamate, potassium lauroylglutamate, potassium cocoylglutamate, sodium olive oil fatty acid glutamate, and mixtures thereof.
[0105] More preferably, the acylglutamic acid or its salt is sodium stearoylglutamate (INCI name).
[0106] Such compounds are sold by Ajinomoto Co., Inc. under the names Amisoft, particularly the reference names Amisoft CA, Amisoft LA, Amisoft HS 11 PF, Amisoft MK-11, Amisoft LK-11, and Amisoft CK-11, or by Cognis under the name Eumulgin SG.
[0107] Cocoyl glutamate triethanolamine sold under the name Amisoft CT12 by Ajinomoto Co., Inc., and lauroyl glutamate triethanolamine sold under the name Acylglutamate LT-12 by Ajinomoto Co., Inc. can also be mentioned.
[0108] As acylglutamates, sodium hydrogenated tallow glutamate, for example, the product sold by Ajinomoto Co., Inc. under the reference name Acylglutamate HS 11, and disodium hydrogenated tallow glutamate, for example, the product sold by Ajinomoto Co., Inc. under the reference name Acylglutamate HS-21 can also be mentioned.
[0109] Commercially available mixtures of surfactants containing at least one glutamate derivative or a salt of said derivative, for example, mixtures of acylglutamates, for example, Amisoft LS-22 sold by Ajinomoto Co., Inc. can also be mentioned.
[0110] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monosodium salt of n-stearoyl-L-glutamate (INCI name: sodium stearoyl glutamate), for example, the product sold by Ajinomoto Co., Inc. under the reference name Amisoft HS 11 PF is used.
[0111] The (d) carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant used in the composition according to the present invention is particularly preferably sodium stearoyl glutamate.
[0112] The amount of the (d) carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more based on the total mass of the composition.
[0113] On the other hand, the amount of the (d) carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0114] Therefore, the amount of the (d) carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass, and even more preferably 0.3% by mass to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0115] (Saturated C 12 ~C 24 aliphatic alcohol) The composition according to the present invention may further contain (e) at least one saturated C 12 ~C 24 aliphatic alcohol. A single type of saturated C 12 ~C 24 aliphatic alcohol may be used, or two or more different types of saturated C 12 ~C 24 aliphatic alcohols may be used in combination.
[0116] (e) Saturated C 12 ~C 24 The aliphatic alcohol may be linear or branched, preferably linear. Preferably, the (e) saturated C 12 ~C 24 aliphatic alcohol contains 14 to 22 carbon atoms.
[0117] The (e) saturated C 12 ~C 24 aliphatic alcohol suitable for use in the present invention is preferably selected from cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, tridecyl alcohol, pentadecyl alcohol, hexadecyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
[0118] (e) Saturated C 12 ~C 24 The fatty alcohol is more preferably selected from the group consisting of cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol and cetearyl alcohol.
[0119] As the cetyl alcohol that may be most particularly suitable for use in the present invention, for example, products sold by Ecogreen Oleochemicals under the names Ecorol® 16 / 98 F and Ecorol® 16 / 98 P, products sold by Evonik Goldschmidt under the name Togoalkanol® 16, products sold by Cognis under the name Lanette® 16, products sold by VVF under the name Vegarol® 1698, products sold by Oxiteno under the name Alkonat® 1698 P, products sold by Emery Oleochemicals under the name Cetyl Alcohol 98% Min, products sold by Godrej Industries under the name Ginol® 16 (98%), products sold by Sasol under the name Nacol® 16-98, products sold by Kao Corporation under the name Kalcol® 6098, and products sold by Aegis Chemical under the name Acilol® 16 can be used.
[0120] As the stearyl alcohol most particularly suitable for use in the present invention, for example, those sold by Evonik Goldschmidt under the name Tegoalkanol® 18, those sold by Ecogreen Oleochemicals under the names Ecorol® 18 / 98 F and Ecorol® 18 / 98 P, those sold by Cognis under the name Lanette® 18, those sold by Kao Corporation under the name Kalcol® 8098, those sold by Aegis Chemical under the name Acilol® 18, those sold by Sasol under the name Nacol® 18-98, and those sold by Nihon Yushi under the name NAA® can be used.
[0121] As the cetearyl alcohol most particularly suitable for use in the present invention, for example, those sold by Ecogreen Oleochemicals under the names Ecorol® 68 / 50 F and Ecorol® 68 / 50 P, those sold by Cognis under the names Lanette® O OR and Lanette® O OR Flakes, those sold by Oxiteno under the name Alkonat® 1618 C50 P, those sold by Sasol under the name Nafol® 16-18 EN, those sold by Industria Quimica Del Centro under the name Alcohol Cetoestearilico 50 / 50, those sold by New Japan Chemical under the name Conol® 30 CK, those sold by Evonik Goldschmidt under the name Cetylstearyl Alcohol 50:50, those sold by Kao Corporation under the name Kalcol® 6850, those sold by VVF under the name Vegarol® 1618 (50:50), and those sold by Godrej Industries under the name Ginol® 1618 50:50 OR can be used.
[0122] (e) Saturated C in the composition according to the present invention 12 ~C 24 The amount of the aliphatic alcohol may be 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, and even more preferably 2% by mass or more based on the total mass of the composition.
[0123] On the other hand, (e) Saturated C in the composition according to the present invention 12 ~C 24 The amount of the aliphatic alcohol may be 15% by mass or less, preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or less based on the total mass of the composition.
[0124] Therefore, the amount of (e) saturated C 12 ~C 24 aliphatic alcohol in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 5% by mass, and even more preferably 2% by mass to 5% by mass based on the total mass of the composition.
[0125] (Polyglyceryl fatty acid ester) The composition according to the present invention may contain (f) at least two kinds of polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, and at least one of (f) at least two kinds of polyglyceryl fatty acid esters has at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety.
[0126] In other words, the composition according to the present invention contains two or more kinds of polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, and one or more polyglyceryl fatty acid esters have at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety.
[0127] (f) Each of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters is different from the C 24 C of the polyol 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester.
[0128] (f) Each of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters can be selected from mono-, di-, tri- and higher-valent esters of saturated or unsaturated fatty acids, preferably mono- or diesters, more preferably monoesters.
[0129] (f) For each of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, the fatty acid or fatty acid moiety for the fatty acid portion may independently contain 4 or more carbon atoms, preferably 6 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 8 or more carbon atoms. (f) For each of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, the fatty acid or fatty acid moiety for the fatty acid portion may independently contain 26 or fewer carbon atoms, preferably 22 or fewer carbon atoms, more preferably 18 or fewer carbon atoms. (f) For each of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, the fatty acid or fatty acid moiety for the fatty acid portion may independently contain 4 to 26 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 22, more preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
[0130] (f) For each of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, the fatty acid for the fatty acid portion may be saturated or unsaturated and can be selected from caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, and linolenic acid.
[0131] (f) For at least one of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, the fatty acid for the fatty acid portion preferably has at least one branched carbon chain. The fatty acid having at least one branched carbon chain can be selected from branched fatty acids such as isostearic acid. (f) For one of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, the fatty acid for the fatty acid portion may more preferably be a branched fatty acid.
[0132] (f) Each of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters preferably independently contains 2 to 10 glycerol units, preferably 3 to 8 glycerol units, more preferably 4 to 6 glycerol units.
[0133] According to the present invention, at least one of the (f) polyglyceryl fatty acid esters has at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl portion. All of the (f) polyglyceryl fatty acid esters may have at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl fatty acid portion.
[0134] The composition according to the present invention may preferably contain two kinds of polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, and one of the two kinds of polyglyceryl fatty acid esters may preferably have at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety. (f) Both of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters may have at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl fatty acid moiety.
[0135] (f) Examples of the polyglyceryl fatty acid ester include PG2 stearate, PG2 isostearate, PG2 oleate, PG3 distearate, PG3 diisostearate, PG3 dipalmitate, PG5 trioleate, PG10 pentaoleate, PG2 caprylate, PG2 laurate, PG4 oleate, PG4 laurate, PG4 isostearate, PG6 isostearate, PG6 distearate, PG10 trilaurate, PG10 distearate, PG10 tristearate, PG10 diisostearate, PG10 triisostearate, PG10 tripalmitate, PG10 dioleate, PG5 laurate, PG3 palmitate, PG3 caprylate, PG4 caprylate, PG5 myristate, PG5 stearate, PG5 oleate, PG6 caprylate, PG6 tricaprylate, PG6 caprate, PG6 dicaprate, PG6 laurate, PG6 dioleate, PG10 laurate, PG10 myristate, PG10 dimyristate, PG10 stearate, PG10 isostearate, PG10 oleate, PG10 palmitate, PG10 dipalmitate, and mixtures thereof.
[0136] (f) Each of the polyglyceryl fatty acid esters may have an HLB value of 5 or more, preferably 6 or more, preferably 7 or more.
[0137] The term HLB ("hydrophilic-lipophilic balance") is well known to those skilled in the art and represents the ratio between the hydrophilic and lipophilic moieties in a molecule.
[0138] In one embodiment of the present invention, the (f) polyglyceryl fatty acid ester is (f1) a first polyglyceryl fatty acid ester having an HLB value of from 5 to less than 11, preferably from 6 to less than 11, more preferably from 7 to less than 11, and (f2) a second polyglyceryl fatty acid ester having an HLB value of from 11 to 17, preferably from 11 to 16, more preferably from 11 to 15, and may contain a combination thereof, or may be a combination of these, Here, (f1) each of the first polyglyceryl fatty acid ester and (f2) the second polyglyceryl fatty acid ester has at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety.
[0139] (f1) Examples of the first polyglyceryl fatty acid ester include stearic acid PG2 (HLB: 5.0), isostearic acid PG2 (HLB: 8), oleic acid PG2 (HLB: 7.2), distearic acid PG3 (HLB: 5), diisostearic acid PG3 (HLB: 5), diya fatty acid PG3 (HLB: 7), trioleic acid PG5 (HLB: 7.0), pentaoleic acid PG10 (HLB: 6.4), capric acid PG2 (HLB: 9.5), lauric acid PG2 (HLB: 8.5), oleic acid PG4 (HLB: 8.8), lauric acid PG4 (HLB: 10.3), isostearic acid PG4 (HLB: 8.2), isostearic acid PG6 (HLB: 10.8), distearic acid PG6 (HLB: 8), tricaprylic acid PG-6 (HLB: 10.6), didecanoic acid PG-6 (HLB: 10.2), dioleic acid PG6 (HLB: 9.8), trilauric acid PG10 (HLB: 10.4), distearic acid PG10 (HLB: 9 - 11), tristearic acid PG10 (HLB: 8), diisostearic acid PG10 (HLB: 10), triisostearic acid PG10 (HLB: 8), triya fatty acid PG10 (HLB: 9), and mixtures thereof.
[0140] (f2) As the second polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, dioleinic acid PG10 (HLB: 11.9), lauric acid PG5 (HLB: 15.8), coconut fatty acid PG3 (HLB: 12), capric acid PG3 (HLB: about 14), capric acid PG4 (HLB: 14), myristic acid PG5 (HLB: 15.4), stearic acid PG5 (HLB: 15), oleic acid PG5 (HLB: 12.7), caprylic acid PG6 (HLB: 14.6), capric acid PG6 (HLB: 13.1), lauric acid PG6 (HLB: 14.1), lauric acid PG10 (HLB: 15.2), myristic acid PG10 (HLB: 14.9), dimyristic acid PG10 (HLB: 12.3), stearic acid PG10 (HLB: 15.1), isostearic acid PG10 (HLB: 13.9), oleic acid PG10 (HLB: 13.0), coconut fatty acid PG10 (HLB: 16), dicycloconut fatty acid PG10 (HLB: 12), and mixtures thereof can be mentioned.
[0141] (f) The polyglyceryl fatty acid ester is particularly preferably a combination of isostearic acid PG2 and capric acid PG4.
[0142] The total amount of the (f) polyglyceryl fatty acid ester in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0143] On the other hand, the total amount of the (f) polyglyceryl fatty acid ester in the composition according to the present invention may be 15% by mass or less, preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0144] Therefore, the total amount of the (f) polyglyceryl fatty acid ester in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0145] (Water) The composition according to the present invention may contain (g) water.
[0146] The amount of (g) water in the composition according to the present invention may be 30% by mass or more, preferably 40% by mass or more, more preferably 50% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0147] On the other hand, the amount of (g) water in the composition according to the present invention may be 90% by mass or less, preferably 80% by mass or less, more preferably 70% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0148] The amount of (g) water in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 30% by mass to 90% by mass, preferably 40% by mass to 80% by mass, more preferably 50% by mass to 70% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0149] (Oil) The composition according to the present invention may contain (h) at least one kind of oil. When two or more kinds of oils are used, they may be the same or different.
[0150] Here, "oil" means a fatty compound or a fatty substance that is in a liquid or paste (non-solid) form at room temperature (25°C) under atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg). As the oil, those generally used in cosmetics can be used alone or in combination. These oils may be volatile or non-volatile.
[0151] (h) The oil may be a non-polar oil such as a hydrocarbon oil or a silicone oil, a polar oil such as a vegetable oil or an animal oil and an ester oil or an ether oil, or a mixture thereof.
[0152] (h) The oil can be selected from the group consisting of oils of plant or animal origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, and hydrocarbon oils.
[0153] Examples of vegetable oils include, for example, linseed oil, camellia oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, avocado oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, safflower oil, jojoba oil, sunflower oil, almond oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, and mixtures thereof.
[0154] Examples of animal oils include, for example, squalene and squalane.
[0155] Examples of synthetic oils include alkane oils such as isododecane and isohexadecane, ester oils, ether oils, and artificial triglycerides.
[0156] The ester oil is preferably a liquid ester of a saturated or unsaturated straight-chain or branched C1-C 26 aliphatic monoacid or polyacid and a saturated or unsaturated straight-chain or branched C1-C 26 aliphatic monoalcohol or polyalcohol, and the total number of carbon atoms of these esters is 10 or more.
[0157] Preferably, in the case of an ester of a monoalcohol, at least one of the alcohol and the acid from which the ester is derived is branched.
[0158] Among the monoesters of monoacids and monoalcohols, ethyl palmitate, ethylhexyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, dicaprylyl carbonate, alkyl myristate such as isopropyl myristate or ethyl myristate, isocetyl stearate, 2-ethylhexyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate, and isostearyl neopentanoate can be mentioned.
[0159] C4-C 22 ester of a dicarboxylic acid or tricarboxylic acid and a C1-C 22 alcohol, and ester of a monocarboxylic acid, dicarboxylic acid or tricarboxylic acid and a non-sugar C4-C 26Esters with dihydroxy, trihydroxy, tetrahydroxy or pentahydroxy alcohols can also be used.
[0160] In particular, diethyl sebacate, isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate, diisopropyl sebacate, bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate, diisopropyl adipate, di-n-propyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate, diisostearyl adipate, bis(2-ethylhexyl) maleate, triisopropyl citrate, triisocetyl citrate, triisostearyl citrate, glyceryl trilactate, glyceryl trioctanoate, trioctyldodecyl citrate, trioleyl citrate, neopentyl glycol diheptanoate, diethylene glycol diisononanoate can be mentioned.
[0161] As the ester oil, sugar esters and diesters of fatty acids having C6 to C 30 preferably C 12 to C 22 can be used. It is recalled that the term "sugar" means an oxygen-containing hydrocarbon compound having or not having an aldehyde or ketone functional group, containing several alcohol functional groups and containing at least 4 carbon atoms. These sugars may be monosaccharides, oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.
[0162] Examples of suitable sugars that can be mentioned include sucrose (or cane sugar), glucose, galactose, ribose, fucose, maltose, fructose, mannose, arabinose, xylose and lactose, and derivatives thereof, in particular alkyl derivatives such as methyl derivatives, for example methyl glucose.
[0163] The sugar esters of fatty acids are, in particular, those of the sugars mentioned above with linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C6 to C 30 preferably C 12 to C 22It may be selected from the group including esters or ester mixtures with fatty acids. When they are unsaturated, these compounds can have 1 to 3 conjugated or non-conjugated carbon-carbon double bonds.
[0164] The esters according to this variant form can also be selected from monoesters, diesters, triesters, tetraesters and polyesters, and mixtures thereof.
[0165] These esters may be, for example, oleic acid esters, lauric acid esters, palmitic acid esters, myristic acid esters, behenic acid esters, coconut fatty acid esters, stearic acid esters, linoleic acid esters, linolenic acid esters, capric acid esters and arachidonic acid esters, or mixtures thereof, such as, in particular, mixed esters of oleopalmitic acid, oleostearic acid and palmitostearic acid, and pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate.
[0166] More specifically, monoesters and diesters, in particular, monooleic acid esters or dioleic acid esters, stearic acid esters, behenic acid esters, oleopalmitic acid esters, linoleic acid esters, linolenic acid esters, and oleostearic acid esters of sucrose, glucose or methylglucose are used.
[0167] An example that can be cited is a product sold by Amerchol under the name Glucate(registered trademark) DO, which is methylglucose dioleate.
[0168] Examples of preferred ester oils include, for example, diisopropyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, 2-ethylhexyl hexanoate, ethyl laurate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl octanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate, myristyl propionate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl octanoate, (caprylic acid / capric acid) 2-ethylhexyl, methyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, dicaprylyl carbonate, isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate, isononyl isononanoate, ethylhexyl palmitate, isohexyl laurate, hexyl laurate, isocetyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl myristate, isodecyl oleate, glyceryl tri(2-ethylhexanoate), pentaerythrityl tetra(2-ethylhexanoate), 2-ethylhexyl succinate, diethyl sebacate, and mixtures thereof.
[0169] Examples of artificial triglycerides include, for example, caprylyl capric glyceride, glyceryl trimyristate, glyceryl tripalmitate, glyceryl trilinolenate, glyceryl trilaurate, glyceryl tricaprate, glyceryl tricaprylate, glyceryl tri(capric acid / caprylic acid), and glyceryl tri(capric acid / caprylic acid / linolenic acid).
[0170] Examples of silicone oils include, for example, linear organopolysiloxanes such as dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, etc.; cyclic organopolysiloxanes such as cyclohexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, etc.; and mixtures thereof.
[0171] Preferably, the silicone oil is selected from liquid polydialkylsiloxanes, especially liquid polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), and liquid polyorganosiloxanes containing at least one aryl group.
[0172] These silicone oils may also be organically modified. The organically modified silicones that can be used for the purposes of the present invention are silicone oils as defined above and containing one or more organic functional groups bonded via hydrocarbon-based groups in their structure.
[0173] Organopolysiloxanes are more particularly defined in Walter Noll, Chemistry and Technology of Silicones (1968), Academic Press. Organopolysiloxanes may be volatile or non-volatile.
[0174] If they are volatile, the silicones are more particularly selected from those having a boiling point between 60°C and 260°C and even more particularly selected from the following: (i) Cyclic polydialkylsiloxanes containing from 3 to 7, preferably from 4 to 5 silicon atoms. These are, for example, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane sold in particular by Union Carbide under the name Volatile Silicone® 7207 or by Rhodia under the name Silbione® 70045 V2, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane sold by Union Carbide under the name Volatile Silicone® 7158, by Rhodia under the name Silbione® 70045 V5, and dodecamethylcyclopentasiloxane sold by Momentive Performance Materials under the name Silsoft 1217, and mixtures thereof. Cyclocopolymers of the dimethylsiloxane / methylalkylsiloxane type, for example of the formula:
[0175]
Chemical formula
[0176] Also mentionable is Silicone Volatile® FZ 3109 sold by Union Carbide Corporation.
[0177] Mixtures of cyclic polydialkylsiloxanes and organosilicon compounds, such as the mixture (50 / 50) of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and tetratrimethylsilylpentaerythritol, and the mixture of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and oxy-1,1'-bis(2,2,2',2',3,3'-hexatrimethylsilyloxy)neopentane can also be mentioned. (ii) Linear volatile polydialkylsiloxanes containing 2 to 9 silicon atoms and having a viscosity of 5×10 -6 m 2 / s or less at 25°C. An example is particularly decamethyltetrasiloxane sold under the name SH 200 by Toray Silicone Co., Ltd. Silicones belonging to this category are also described in the paper published in Cosmetics and Toiletries, Vol. 91, January 1976, pages 27 - 32, Todd & Byers, Volatile Silicone Fluids for Cosmetics. The viscosity of the silicone is measured at 25°C in accordance with ASTM Standard D445, Appendix C.
[0178] Non-volatile polydialkylsiloxanes may also be used. These non-volatile silicones are more particularly selected from polydialkylsiloxanes, among which mainly polydimethylsiloxanes containing trimethylsilyl end groups can be mentioned.
[0179] Among these polydialkylsiloxanes, non-limiting examples include the following commercially available products: - The 47 and 70047 series of Silbione® oils or Mirasil® oils sold by Rhodia, such as 70047 V 500 000 oil, - The oils of the Mirasil® series sold by Rhodia, - Oils of the 200 series manufactured by Dow Corning, such as DC200 with a viscosity of 60,000 mm 2 / s, and - Viscasil® oils manufactured by General Electric, and certain oils of the SF series manufactured by General Electric (SF 96, SF 18).
[0180] Polydimethylsiloxanes containing dimethylsilanol end groups, known by the name dimethiconol (CTFA), such as oils of the 48 series manufactured by Rhodia, can also be mentioned.
[0181] Among the silicones containing aryl groups, polydiarylsiloxanes, especially polydiphenylsiloxanes and polyalkylarylsiloxanes, such as phenyl silicone oils, can be mentioned.
[0182] Phenyl silicone oils have the following formula:
[0183] [wherein,
[0184] [wherein, R1 to R 10 are, independently of each other, saturated or unsaturated, linear, cyclic or branched C1-C 30 hydrocarbon groups, preferably C1-C 12 hydrocarbon groups, more preferably C1-C6 hydrocarbon groups, especially groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl, m, n, p and q are, independently of each other, integers from 0 to 900 including both ends, preferably integers from 0 to 500 including both ends, more preferably integers from 0 to 100 including both ends, provided that the sum of n + m + q is other than 0] can be selected from phenyl silicone of
[0185] Examples that can be mentioned include products sold under the following names: - The 70 641 series of Silbione® oil manufactured by Rhodia, - The oils of the 70 633 series and 763 series of Rhodorsil® manufactured by Rhodia, - Dow Corning 556 Cosmetic Grade Fluid oil manufactured by Dow Corning, - The silicones of the PK series manufactured by Bayer, such as product PK20, - Specific oils of the SF series manufactured by General Electric, such as SF 1023, SF 1154, SF 1250 and SF 1265.
[0186] As the phenyl silicone oil, phenyltrimethicone (in the above formula, R1 to R 10 are methyl, p, q and n = 0, and m = 1) is preferred.
[0187] The hydrocarbon oil can be selected from the following: - Linear or branched, optionally cyclic C5 - C 19 alkanes. Examples that can be mentioned include hexane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane and isoparaffins, such as isohexadecane, isododecane and isodecane. - Linear or branched hydrocarbons containing more than 16 carbon atoms, such as liquid paraffin, liquid petrolatum, polydecene and hydrogenated polyisobutene, such as Parleam®, and squalane.
[0188] Preferred examples of the hydrocarbon oil include, for example, linear or branched hydrocarbons such as isohexadecane, isododecane, squalane, mineral oil (such as liquid paraffin), paraffin, petrolatum or petroleum, naphthalene, etc.; hydrogenated polyisobutene, isoeicosane and decene / butene copolymer; and mixtures thereof.
[0189] (h) It is also preferred that the oil is selected from oils having a molecular weight of less than 600 g / mol.
[0190] Preferably, the (h) oil has a low molecular weight of less than 600 g / mol and has one or more short hydrocarbon chains (C1-C 12 ) and is selected from ester oils (e.g., isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, isononyl isononanoate, and ethylhexyl palmitate), silicone oils (e.g., volatile silicones such as cyclohexasiloxane), hydrocarbon oils (e.g., isododecane, isohexadecane, and squalane), and ether oils such as dicaprylyl ether.
[0191] (h) oil can be selected from polar oils, preferably ester oils, more preferably from the group consisting of isopropyl myristate, diisopropyl sebacate, and mixtures thereof.
[0192] The amount of (h) oil in the composition according to the present invention may be 1% by mass or more, preferably 3% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0193] On the other hand, the amount of (h) oil in the composition according to the present invention may be 50% by mass or less, preferably 45% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0194] The amount of (h) oil in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 1% by mass to 50% by mass, preferably 3% by mass to 45% by mass, more preferably 5% by mass to 40% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0195] (Additional wax) The composition according to the present invention may contain at least one additional wax. A single type of additional wax may be used, or two or more different types of additional waxes may be used in combination.
[0196] The additional wax is different from the (b) jojoba ester wax described above.
[0197] For the purposes of the present invention, the term "wax" means a deformable or non-deformable lipophilic compound which is solid at room temperature (25 °C), whose state changes reversibly between solid / liquid, and which has a melting point of 30 °C or higher, and in some cases up to 120 °C. In particular, the waxes suitable for use in the present invention may have a melting point of 60 °C or higher, particularly 70 °C or higher.
[0198] The term "lipophilic compound" refers to a compound having an acid value and a hydroxyl value of less than 150 mg KOH / g.
[0199] For the purposes of the present invention, the melting point corresponds to the temperature of the maximum endothermic peak observed by thermal analysis (DSC), as described in ISO standard 11357-3; 1999. The melting point of the wax can be measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), for example a calorimeter sold under the name MDSC 2920 by TA Instruments, or a calorimeter sold under the name DSC Q100 by TA Instruments, using TA Universal Analysis software.
[0200] The measurement protocol is as follows: A 5 mg sample of wax placed in a crucible is subjected to a first heating ramp from -20 °C to 100 °C at a heating rate of 10 °C / min, then cooled from 100 °C to -20 °C at a cooling rate of 10 °C / min, and finally a second heating ramp from -20 °C to 100 °C is applied at a heating rate of 5 °C / min. During the second heating ramp, the variation in the difference between the amount of electrical power absorbed by the empty crucible and the amount of electrical power absorbed by the crucible containing the wax sample is measured as a function of temperature. The melting point of the compound is the temperature value corresponding to the peak of the curve representing the variation in the difference in the amount of electrical power absorbed as a function of temperature.
[0201] The additional waxes may be hydrocarbon waxes, silicone waxes and / or fluorowaxes, and may be of plant, animal, mineral and / or synthetic origin.
[0202] As additional waxes, hydrocarbon waxes such as bead wax, lanolin wax or carnauba wax; rice wax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, ouricury wax, esparto wax, cork fiber wax, sugarcane wax, Japan wax and sumac wax, sunflower (helianthus annuus; sunflower) seed wax; montan wax, microcrystalline wax, paraffin and ozokerite; polyethylene wax, polymethylene wax, waxes and wax-like copolymers obtained by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, and also their esters can be used, especially.
[0203] Especially, bead wax such as the product sold under the name Cire d'abelle blanche BR G889 by Koster Keunen, carnauba wax such as the product sold under the name Cerauba T1 Bio by Baerlocher, sunflower seed wax sold under the name Sunflower Wax by Koster Keunen, or a mixture thereof can be mentioned.
[0204] The additional wax is preferably selected from plant waxes, more preferably sunflower seed wax.
[0205] The amount of the additional wax in the composition according to the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more based on the total mass of the composition.
[0206] On the other hand, the amount of the additional wax in the composition according to the present invention may be 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less based on the total mass of the composition.
[0207] Therefore, the amount of the additional wax in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0208] (Additional optional components) The composition according to the present invention may also contain an effective amount of additional optional components that are conventionally known in the art of cosmetic compositions, such as anionic, cationic or amphoteric surfactants; organic and inorganic powders, such as fillers; thickeners; sequestering agents, such as EDTA and trisodium ethylenediaminedisuccinate; preservatives; vitamins or provitamins, such as tocopherol and panthenol; fragrances; and plant extracts, etc.
[0209] The composition according to the present invention may contain one or several cosmetically acceptable organic solvents, such as alcohols, especially monohydric alcohols, such as ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol and phenylethyl alcohol; diols, such as ethylene glycol, caprylyl glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and butylene glycol; other polyols, such as glycerol, polyglycerol, sugars and sugar alcohols; and ethers, such as ethylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl and monobutyl ethers, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl and monobutyl ethers, and butylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl and monobutyl ethers.
[0210] The organic solvent may be present in the composition according to the present invention in an amount in the range of 0.0001% by mass or more, preferably 0.0005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.001% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0211] The organic solvent may be present in the composition according to the present invention in an amount in the range of 20% by mass or less, preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0212] The organic solvent may be present in the composition according to the present invention in an amount within the range of 0.0001% by mass to 20% by mass, preferably 0.0005% by mass to 15% by mass, more preferably 0.001% by mass to 10% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.
[0213] (Embodiment) According to a particularly preferred embodiment, the composition according to the present invention comprises, based on the total mass of the composition, (i) 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass of (a) at least one gemini surfactant, and (ii) 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass of (b) Formula (II): R 1 -COO-CH2-R 1 (II) [In the formula, R 1 is CH3(CH2) y -, and y is 16, 18, 20, or 22] at least one jojoba ester wax, and (iii) 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass of (c) at least one C2-C 24 fatty acid ester of a polyol selected from glyceryl laurate, glyceryl oleate, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl palmitate, and mixtures thereof, and 12 ~C 24 and (iv) 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass of (d) at least one carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from at least one amino acid modified with a C8-C 30 hydrocarbon chain and salts thereof. The composition according to the present invention in the form of the above particularly preferred embodiment comprises, based on the total mass of the composition,
[0214] (v) 1% by mass to 5% by mass of (e) at least one saturated C selected from cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and cetearyl alcohol, 12 ~C 24Aliphatic alcohol, (vi) 0.1% to 1% by mass of at least one additional wax selected from plant waxes, different from (b) jojoba ester wax, preferably sunflower seed wax, (vii) 0.001% to 10% by mass of at least one polyol, preferably a polyol selected from glycerol and polyglycerol, and (viii) 0.001% to 10% by mass of a vitamin, such as tocopherol Any one of them, preferably all of them, may further be included.
[0215] In the form of the above particularly preferred embodiment, the composition according to the present invention, with respect to the total mass of the composition, (ix) 0.1% to 1% by mass of (f) at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, wherein at least one of the (f) at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters has at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety, (f) at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, Preferably, (f1) A first polyglyceryl fatty acid ester having an HLB value of 5 to less than 11, preferably 6 to less than 11, more preferably 7 to less than 11, and (f2) A second polyglyceryl fatty acid ester having an HLB value of 11 to 17, preferably 11 to 16, more preferably 11 to 15 in combination, (f1) The first polyglyceryl fatty acid ester and (f2) each of the second polyglyceryl fatty acid esters having at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety, combination, More preferably, a combination of PG2 isostearate and PG4 capric acid in combination, (x) 50% to 70% by mass of (g) water, and (xi) 5% to 40% by mass of (h) at least one oil Any one of them, preferably all of them, may further be included.
[0216] According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the composition according to the present invention may include, as components (b) to (e) and additional wax, a mixture of glyceryl stearate, sodium stearoyl glutamate, cetearyl alcohol, jojoba ester, and sunflower seed wax, which is sold by Gattefosse under the name Emulium® Dolcea MB and has the INCI name cetearyl alcohol (and) jojoba ester (and) glyceryl stearate (and) sodium stearoyl glutamate (and) sunflower seed cerum (and) polyglycerin-3.
[0217] (Preparation) The composition according to the present invention can be prepared by mixing the essential components described above and, if necessary, the optional components described above.
[0218] The methods and means for mixing the above essential and optional components are not limited. Any conventional methods and means can be used to mix the above essential components and optional components to prepare the composition according to the present invention. Conventional methods and means may include homogenizers, such as turbine mixers.
[0219] (Form) The composition according to the present invention can be in various forms.
[0220] Since the composition according to the present invention contains at least (b) jojoba ester wax which may be similar to oil, when the composition according to the present invention contains (g) water, the composition according to the present invention can be in the form of an emulsion, preferably an O / W emulsion or a W / O emulsion, more preferably an O / W emulsion.
[0221] When the composition according to the present invention contains (h) at least one kind of oil and (g) water, naturally, the composition according to the present invention can be in the form of an emulsion, preferably an O / W emulsion or a W / O emulsion, more preferably an O / W emulsion.
[0222] The composition according to the invention in the form of an O / W emulsion comprises a dispersed fatty phase, for example an oil phase, dispersed in a continuous aqueous phase. The dispersed fatty phase can be in the form of oil droplets in the aqueous phase.
[0223] The appearance of the composition according to the invention in the form of an emulsion can be transparent or translucent.
[0224] [Method and Use] The composition according to the invention is preferably a cosmetic composition, more preferably a cosmetic composition for keratinous substances such as the skin.
[0225] The composition according to the invention can be used for non-therapeutic methods, such as cosmetic methods for treating keratinous substances, for example the skin, hair, mucous membranes, nails, eyelashes, eyebrows and / or scalp, by applying the composition to the keratinous substances.
[0226] Accordingly, the invention also relates to a cosmetic method for treating keratinous substances, preferably the skin, comprising the step of applying the composition according to the invention to the keratinous substances.
[0227] The invention also relates to the use of the composition according to the invention as a cosmetic or in a cosmetic, such as a care product for the skin of the body and / or face, and / or mucous membranes, and / or scalp, and / or hair, and / or nails, and / or eyelashes, and / or eyebrows.
[0228] In other words, the composition according to the invention can be used as a cosmetic as such. Alternatively, the composition according to the invention can be used as an element of a cosmetic. For example, the composition according to the invention can be added to or combined with any other element to form a cosmetic.
[0229] The care product can be a lotion, a cream or the like.
[0230] The present invention also relates to (b) at least one jojoba ester wax, and (c) at least one C2 - C 24 C 12 -C 24 fatty acid ester of polyol, and (d) at least one carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from at least one amino acid modified with a C8 - C 30 hydrocarbon chain and its salts, and Optionally, (e) at least one saturated C 12 -C 24 aliphatic alcohol and in a composition, Regarding the use of (a) at least one gemini surfactant for stabilizing the above composition and / or reducing the sticky feel provided by the composition when applied to keratinous substances such as the skin.
[0231] The present invention also relates to (a) in a composition containing at least one gemini surfactant, For stabilizing the above composition and / or increasing the rich feel provided by the composition when applied to keratinous substances such as the skin, (b) at least one jojoba ester wax, and (c) at least one C2 - C 24 C 12 -C 24 fatty acid ester of polyol, and (d) at least one carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from at least one amino acid modified with a C8 - C 30 hydrocarbon chain and its salts, and Optionally, (e) at least one saturated C 12 -C 24 aliphatic alcohol and may also relate to the use of.
[0232] The composition used for the use according to the present invention described above contains (f) at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, and it may be preferable that at least one of the (f) at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters has at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety.
[0233] The composition used for the use according to the present invention described above may preferably contain (g) water.
[0234] The composition used for the use according to the present invention described above may preferably contain (h) at least one oil.
[0235] As described above, the composition used for the use according to the present invention may contain any other optional components.
[0236] The explanations regarding components (a) to (d), and components (e) to (h) and other optional components for the composition according to the present invention can be applied to the explanations in the composition used for the use according to the present invention described above.
Examples
[0237] The present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0238] (Examples 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2) The following compositions in the form of O / W emulsions according to Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 shown in Table 1 were prepared by mixing the components shown in Table 1 as follows. (1) Mix the components in the A row of Table 1 at 75 to 80°C to form a homogeneous mixture (Phase A), (2) Mix the components in the B row of Table 1 at 75 to 80°C to form a homogeneous mixture (Phase B), (3) Add the homogeneous mixture (Phase B) to the homogeneous mixture (Phase A), and then homogenize them at 75 to 80°C to obtain a homogeneous mixture (Phases A and B). (4) Add the components in column C of Table 1 to the homogeneous mixture (phases A and B), and then homogenize them at 75 - 80 °C to obtain a homogeneous mixture (phases A, B, and C). (5) Cool the homogeneous mixture (phases A, B, and C) to 30 °C. (6) Add the components in columns D - F of Table 1 to the homogeneous mixture (phases A, B, and C), and then homogenize them at 30 °C to obtain a homogeneous mixture (phases A - F). (7) Cool the homogeneous mixture (phases A - F) to room temperature to obtain the composition according to any one of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 - 2.
[0239] The numerical values of the amounts of the components shown in Table 1 are all based on the "mass %" of the raw materials. (a) - (h) in Table 1 correspond to those in the claims.
[0240]
Table 2
[0241] [Evaluation]
[0242] (Non - sticky feeling) Five professional sensory testers evaluated the "non - sticky feeling" after applying the compositions according to Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 - 2. Each sensory tester took each composition, applied it to their own face, evaluated the non - sticky feeling after application, graded it from 1 (very poor) to 5 (very good), and then classified it into the following four categories based on the average of the grades. Very good: 5.0 - 4.0 (No stickiness is felt after application) Good: 3.9 - 3.0 (Stickiness is hardly felt after application) Poor: 2.9 - 2.0 (Stickiness is felt after application) Very poor: 1.9 - 1.0 (Stickiness is clearly felt after application)
[0243] The results are shown in Table 1.
[0244] (Rich texture) Five professional sensory testers evaluated the "rich feel" after application of the compositions according to Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-2. Each sensory tester took each composition, applied it to their face, evaluated the rich feel (rich texture) after application, rated it on a scale of 1 (very poor) to 5 (very good), and then classified it into the following four categories based on the average of the ratings. Very good: 5.0 - 4.0 (richness is felt after application) Good: 3.9 - 3.0 (some richness is felt after application) Poor: 2.9 - 2.0 (almost no richness is felt after application) Very poor: 1.9 - 1.0 (no richness is felt after application)
[0245] The results are shown in Table 1.
[0246] (Stability) Each composition according to Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was filled into glass bottles and kept for 2 months under temperature change conditions of 4°C, 25°C, 40°C, and 45°C. Then, each sample was examined for the degree of change (transparency, color, odor, and pH) and evaluated according to the following criteria. Very good: Almost the same state as at the time of manufacture. Good: Almost no change in transparency, color, odor, and pH was observed. No separation or creaming appearance was observed. Poor: Changes in transparency, color, odor, and pH were clearly observed. Separation, creaming, and crystallization were also clearly observed. Very poor: Changes in transparency, color, odor, and pH were significantly recognized. Separation, creaming, and crystallization were significantly recognized.
[0247] The results are shown in Table 1.
[0248] (Summary) As is clear from Table 1, the composition according to the present invention (Example 1) was able to provide both a non-sticky feel and a rich feel and was stable under temperature changes for 2 months, which may be due to the combination of components (a), (b), (c), and (d).
[0249] Thus, the composition according to the present invention can provide an excellent texture and, in particular, long-term stability even under temperature changes.
[0250] In the composition according to Example 1, cetearyl alcohol and cetyl alcohol as component (e) can be considered non-essential since they are merely fatty substances.
[0251] In the composition according to Example 1, sunflower seed wax / sunflower seed cer as additional wax can also be considered non-essential since they are merely fatty substances.
[0252] Also, in the composition according to Example 1, polyglycerin-3 and tocopherol can be considered non-essential since the amount of each of these components is very small.
[0253] On the other hand, the composition according to Comparative Example 1 without component (a) showed a sticky touch and instability.
[0254] The composition according to Comparative Example 2 without components (b) and (c) showed an inferior texture with respect to a thick feel and instability.
Claims
1. (a) At least one gemini surfactant and, (b) At least one jojoba ester wax and, (c) At least one C 2 ~C 24 polyol C 12 ~C 24 fatty acid ester and, (d) At least one carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from at least one amino acid modified with a C 8 ~C 30 hydrocarbon chain and its salts A composition containing, preferably a cosmetic composition, more preferably a skin cosmetic composition.
2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the gemini surfactant in (a) is selected from the group consisting of dilauramidoglutamido lysine sodium, dimyristoyl glutamido lysine sodium, distearoyl glutamido lysine sodium, and mixtures thereof.
3. The amount of the gemini surfactant (a) in the composition is 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition. The composition according to claim 1 or 2.
4. (b) The jojoba ester wax is of the formula (II): R 1 -COO-CH 2 -R 1 (II) [wherein, R 1 is CH 3 (CH 2 ) y - and y is 16, 18, 20, or 22] The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, selected from fully hydrogenated jojoba esters of
5. The amount of (b) jojoba ester wax in the composition is 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. (c) C 2 ~C 24 The C of the polyol 12 ~C 24 The fatty acid ester is selected from glyceryl laurate, glyceryl oleate, glyceryl stearate, glyceryl palmitate, and mixtures thereof. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The amount of (c) C 2 ~C 24 The C of the polyol 12 ~C 24 The amount of the fatty acid ester is 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. (d) At least one C 8 ~C 30 The carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from amino acids modified with a hydrocarbon chain and salts thereof has the following formula (III): 【Chemical Formula 1】 [In the formula, Z represents a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched hydrocarbon group containing 8 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 22 carbon atoms, X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is equal to 0 or 1, Y is a hydrogen atom, and -CH 3 、-CH(CH 3 ) 2 、-CH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2 、-CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 3, -CH 2 C 6 H 5 , -CH 2 C 2 H 4 , -CH 2 OH, -CH(OH)CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) 4 NH 2 , -(CH 2 ) 3 NHC(NH)NH 2 , -CH 2 C(O)O - M + , -(CH 2 ) 2 , -(CH 2 ) 2 C(O)O - M + is a group selected from the groups, M is a hydrogen atom, or a cation, for example, sodium, potassium, ammonium or triethanolamine The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, represented by
9. (d) At least one C in the composition 8 ~C 30 The amount of the carboxylic acid or carboxylate anionic surfactant selected from amino acids modified with a hydrocarbon chain and salts thereof is 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass, preferably 0.05% by mass to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1% by mass to 1% by mass based on the total mass of the composition. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. (e) At least one saturated C 12 ~C 24 aliphatic alcohol, preferably at least one saturated C selected from the group consisting of cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, tridecyl alcohol, pentadecyl alcohol, hexadecyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol and mixtures thereof 12 ~C 24The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising an aliphatic alcohol.
11. (e) The amount of saturated C 12 ~C 24 The composition according to claim 10, wherein the amount of the aliphatic alcohol is 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 5% by mass based on the total mass of the composition.
12. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising (f) at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters, and at least one of (f) the at least two polyglyceryl fatty acid esters has at least two hydroxyl groups in the polyglyceryl moiety.
13. The composition according to claim 12, wherein the amount of (f) the polyglyceryl fatty acid ester in the composition is 0.1% by mass to 15% by mass, preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 5% by mass based on the total mass of the composition.
14. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 13, further comprising (g) water.
15. A cosmetic method for treating a keratinous substance, comprising the step of applying the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 14 to the keratinous substance.