Vehicle seat-top storage device

Abstract

To provide an improved storage system which can optimize utilization of an available space of an empty vehicle seat and achieve protection of the seat itself.SOLUTION: A vehicle seat-top storage device has a lower layer formed from a flexible material configured to overlay and conform to a portion of a vehicle seat. An upper layer of a flexible sheet material is coupled along side edges to the lower layer to define an interior space between the lower and upper layers. An opening of the device allows access to the interior space through the opening. A closure device is provided for selectively opening and closing the opening. Securing straps are coupled to the device to secure the device to the vehicle seat.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to storage devices and seat covers for vehicles. [Background technology]

[0002]

[0002] While vehicle seats perform their primary function of providing seating for vehicle occupants, there is a need for improved storage systems that can be used to store and hold items on the seat for easy access, optimizing the utilization of the available space of an empty vehicle seat, while also providing protection for the seat itself.

[0003] Current solutions for storage within vehicles vary in design and function, including traditional glove boxes, center consoles, seatback pockets, and the like. These existing storage options may not be very convenient or well-suited for storing certain items. Vehicle occupants may sometimes place bags or other items on the seat itself, but the bags or other items may damage or soil the seat. Additionally, a sudden or jerky stop of the vehicle may cause items to slide off the seat top into a position where they cannot be easily retrieved or may damage the items. Summary of the Invention [Means for solving the problem]

[0004] This disclosure describes an approach to overcoming these limitations and contributing to the efficient use of space within a vehicle by providing a seat-top storage device specifically designed for vehicle seats. The device provides a secure and organized means of storing a variety of items, such as electronic devices, cell phones, tablets, laptop computers, bags or purses, shopping bags, clothing, documents, food and snacks, or other personal items that are easily stored, easily accessible, and prevented from sliding off the seat. Additionally, the device is designed for easy placement and securing on the vehicle seat, as well as easy removal, folding, and storage of the device for unobtrusive storage, thereby allowing the occupant to use the seat in a conventional manner.

[0005] For a more complete understanding of the embodiments described herein and the advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0006] [Figure 1]

[0006] FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a seat top storage device constructed in accordance with certain embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 2]

[0007] 2 is a top view of the sheet top storage device of FIG. 1 shown in an assembled state with the upper opening of the device in a closed position. [Figure 3]

[0008] 3 is a left-front perspective view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 2 shown employed in a vehicle passenger seat with the upper opening in an open position. FIG. [Figure 4]

[0009] 4 is a left side elevational view of the seat top storage device and vehicle passenger seat of FIG. 3 with the upper opening in a closed position. [Figure 5]

[0010] 4 is a rear elevational view of the vehicle passenger seat of FIG. 3, with the seat base securing straps of the seat top storage device shown secured to the vehicle seat to secure the lower portion of the device to the vehicle passenger seat. [Figure 6]

[0011] 4 is a left-front perspective view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 3 shown employed in a vehicle passenger seat with the upper opening in a closed position. FIG. [Figure 7]

[0012] FIG. 4 is a left-front perspective view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 3 shown employed in a vehicle passenger seat, illustrating how items can be stored on the device in one operational mode. [Figure 8]

[0013] FIG. 4 is a left-front perspective view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 3 shown employed in a vehicle passenger seat with the upper opening of the device in an open state to allow items to be placed in the interior space of the device in another mode of operation. [Figure 9]

[0014] 9 is a left-front perspective view of the seat top storage device and vehicle passenger seat of FIG. 8 with an item placed within the interior space and the upper opening in a closed position. [Figure 10]

[0015] FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view illustrating another embodiment of a seat top storage device constructed in accordance with certain embodiments of the present disclosure. [Figure 11]

[0016] 11 is a right-front perspective view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 10 shown employed in a vehicle passenger seat with the side opening in an open position. FIG. [Figure 12]

[0017] 12 is a right-front perspective view of the seat top storage device and vehicle passenger seat of FIG. 11 with the top opening in an open position and the side opening in a closed position. FIG. [Figure 13]

[0018] 12 is a right-front perspective view of the seat top storage device and vehicle passenger seat of FIG. 11 with the top and side openings in a closed position and items stored within the storage device. FIG. [Figure 14]

[0019] 12 is a right side elevational view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 11 employed in a vehicle passenger seat with a pet secured within the storage device. [Figure 15]

[0020] 12 is a right-front perspective view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 11 shown in a folded configuration for storage under a vehicle seat. FIG. [Figure 16]

[0021] 12 is a right-front perspective view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 11 shown in a folded configuration with the ends of the folded storage device folded inward for storage under a vehicle seat. FIG. [Figure 17]

[0022] 12 is a right-front perspective view of the seat top storage device of FIG. 11 shown in a folded configuration with the ends of the folded storage device folded inward for storage within the storage compartment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0007]

[0023] Referring to FIG. 1 , a vehicle seat top storage device 10 is shown. The device 10 is configured as a flexible apron or flexible cover for a vehicle seat and includes a lower layer 12 of flexible sheet material configured to drape over and fit over a portion of the vehicle seat. As shown, the lower layer 12 is defined by a left edge 14 and a right edge 16 joined by a top edge 18 and a bottom edge 20. The lower layer 12 includes a base portion 22 configured to drape over the seat base of the vehicle seat and a backrest portion 24 configured to drape over the backrest of the vehicle seat. In certain embodiments, the lower layer 12 may taper in width along the side edges 14, 16 from the area of ​​the base portion 22 to a narrower top end 26 of the backrest portion 24 that terminates at the top edge 20.

[0008]

[0024] The entire or a portion of the lower layer 12 can be a flexible fabric material, a flexible non-fabric material, or a combination of such materials. Layer 12 can be formed as a single continuous piece of such material, or can be formed from multiple pieces of such material joined together to form a continuous piece. The fabric material can be a woven or nonwoven fabric material. Non-limiting examples of fabric materials suitable for layer 12 include synthetic or polymeric fabrics such as polyester, polyamide, nylon, aramid, polypropylene, polyethylene, high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), polyurethane, acrylic, vinyl, PVC, rayon, spandex, fiberglass, carbon fiber, and the like. Natural fabric materials such as cotton, wool, silk, linen, hemp fiber, bamboo, and the like can also be used. Non-limiting examples of non-fabric materials for layer 12 include flexible polymeric sheet materials such as polypropylene, polyethylene, HDPE, LDPE, vinyl, PVC, silicone, neoprene, foam, and the like. Combinations of different fabric and / or non-fabric materials may also be used for all or part of the lower layer 12 .

[0009]

[0025] All or a portion of the lower layer 12 can be inelastic or non-stretchable. However, in other embodiments, all or a portion of the layer 12 can be elastic or stretchable. Additionally, all or a portion of the lower layer 12 can be liquid-impermeable or water-resistant, such that liquids cannot pass through or easily penetrate the material. This can include liquid-impermeable or water-resistant fabric materials, or liquid-permeable fabric materials that are treated or coated with a liquid-impermeable or water-resistant material to result in the fabric material being liquid-impermeable or water-resistant. Non-limiting examples of suitable liquid-impermeable or water-resistant fabric materials, coatings, and treatments for the flexible lower layer 12 include nylon, synthetic or natural rubber, neoprene, Gore-Tex® or expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) fabric, vinyl, PVC, silicone, wax, acrylic, fluoropolymer, oilcloth, polyurethane, and the like. In other embodiments, all or a portion of the lower layer 12 can be liquid-permeable. All or a portion of the upper surface of the lower layer 12, and specifically the base portion 22, may be textured, coated, or otherwise provided with a non-slip surface or surface area. This non-slip surface may be formed from the material of the lower layer 12 itself, or may be formed as a non-slip layer or coating of rubber, silicone, polyurethane, vinyl, etc., which may itself have non-slip properties or which is textured or embossed to have such properties. Non-slip tape, strips, or layers may also be added to the surface of the lower layer 12 to provide non-slip properties.

[0010]

[0026] The device 10 further includes an upper layer 28 of flexible material defined by left and right edges 30, 32 joined by top and bottom edges 34, 36. The upper layer 28 is connected along its side edges 30, 32, 34, 36 to the lower layer 12 along its side edges 14, 16, 18, 20. The upper layer 28 can have a size, shape, or configuration that generally corresponds to the size, shape, or configuration of the lower layer 12. It includes a base portion 38 that generally overlays the base portion 22 of the lower layer 12 and a backrest portion 40 that generally overlays the backrest portion 24 of the lower layer 12. The upper layer 28 also tapers in width from the base portion 38 to a narrower end 42 that terminates at the top side edge 34 at the top of the backrest portion 40 to accommodate the tapered shape of the lower layer 12.

[0011]

[0027] The material of the upper layer 28 may be the same or different from the materials described above for the lower layer 12. However, in certain embodiments, the upper layer 28 may be formed from a different material. The upper layer 28 may be an elastic material to allow the upper layer to stretch, or expand and contract. This may include a spandex material or a spandex-containing material. The spandex-containing material may include fabrics formed from blends of spandex with other materials, such as polyester, nylon, cotton, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyurethane, acrylic, vinyl (PVC), rayon, and the like. In certain embodiments, the lower layer 12 may also be formed from these elastic materials. The upper layer 28 should have sufficient elasticity to allow the layer 28 to expand and contract for the purposes and uses described herein, such as conforming to sheets of various sizes and shapes and to items that may be stored within the device 10.

[0012]

[0028] The upper layer can be liquid impervious or water resistant or liquid permeable, however, because the lower layer 12 can have liquid impervious or water resistant properties, it may not be necessary for the upper layer 28 to have such properties to provide a liquid barrier to protect the sheet top.

[0013]

[0029] Additionally, the upper layer, or portions thereof, can be opaque, such that one cannot see through the material of the upper layer, thereby obscuring items that may be stored within device 10, such that the items cannot be seen from outside device 10. In other examples, all or a portion of upper layer 28 can be transparent or translucent.

[0014]

[0030] In device 10, upper layer 28 has an opening 44. Opening 44 is shown as being a transverse slit or slot formed in upper layer 28, which can extend across all or a portion of the width of upper layer 28. Opening 44 can be located generally around upper layer 28 or near the center of upper layer 28, or it can be formed in base portion 38 or backrest portion 40, or near or at the junction of base portion 38 and backrest portion 40. Opening 44 is shown extending to right edge 32. A closure device 46 is provided in upper opening 44 for selectively opening and closing upper opening 44. Closure device 46 can include, but is not limited to, a zipper, a hook and loop fastener (e.g., Velcro®), a snap, a button, a button and loop, a magnet, a cable tie, a toggle, a cord, and the like. In the embodiment shown, the closure device 46 comprises a zipper assembly that opens an opening 44 from the right edge 32 to the opposite left edge 30 .

[0015]

[0031] Referring to FIG. 2 , the upper layer 28 is joined around its periphery along its side edges 30, 32, 34, 36 and to the periphery of the lower layer 12 along its side edges 14, 16, 18, 20 by seams 48, 50, 52, 54, respectively. The seams 48, 50, 52, 54 can include permanent or non-permanent fastening methods. Examples of fastening methods for joining the layers together to form the seams include, but are not limited to, sewing, adhesives, glue, welding (e.g., ultrasonic welding, heat welding, etc.), double-sided tape, staples, rivets, snaps, hook and loop fasteners, etc. Any or all of the seams 48, 50, 52, 54 can be liquid-tight so that liquids cannot penetrate the seams. In other examples, any or all of the seams 48, 50, 52, 54 may not be liquid-tight.

[0016]

[0032] In the embodiment shown, an extended bottom portion 56 extending along the length of the bottom edge 20 of the base 22 of the lower layer 12 is folded upward to be joined to the bottom edge 36 of the upper layer 28, where the extended bottom portion 56 is joined at a line or seam 54. If the lower layer 12 is formed from a liquid-impermeable or water-resistant material, this facilitates capturing and retaining any spilled liquid that would otherwise pass through the upper layer 28, which may be formed from a liquid-permeable or water-resistant material. In addition to the folded extended bottom portion 56 of the lower layer 12, in certain embodiments, the lower layer 12 may be slightly larger than or have a larger footprint than the upper layer 28, such that extensions of the lower layer 12 are provided around all or a portion of its periphery along the side edges 14, 16 and the top edge 18. These extension regions may also be inverted and bonded along the periphery of the upper layer 28, resulting in the lower layer 12 having a bowl-like configuration, which further facilitates capturing and retaining any spillage that would otherwise pass through the upper layer 28, which may be formed from a liquid-permeable material.

[0017]

[0033] The region between the lower layer 12 and the upper layer 28 forms an interior space 58 ( FIG. 3 ) of the storage device 10. In some examples, the interior space 58 is a continuous interior space extending the entire length and width of the device 10 between the lower layer 12 and the upper layer 28. In certain embodiments, the seams 48, 50, 52, 54 can close the entire periphery of the layers 12, 28. However, in the embodiment shown, a portion of the right edge 32 of the upper layer 28 and a corresponding portion of the right edge 16 of the lower layer are not joined or connected together along the entire length of the side edges 14, 30. This region can be located in or around the central portion of the device 10. This facilitates forming a side opening 60 along the right edge of the device 10. In many applications, the storage device 10 will be used in the passenger seat of a vehicle. When the driver is seated on the left side of the vehicle adjacent to the passenger seat, the driver can easily access the interior space 58 of the storage device 10 through this right opening 60. In other embodiments, the opening 60 can be located on the left side of the device 10, in instances where the driver's seat can be located on the right side of the vehicle.

[0018]

[0034] The upper opening 44 formed in the upper layer 28 can extend to the right edge 32, such that the upper opening 44 intersects with the side opening 60 in certain embodiments. This may allow the upper opening 44 to be opened in combination with the side opening 60 to form a larger opening, facilitating placement of larger items or objects within the interior space 58. In other embodiments, the upper opening 44 may not extend to the side opening 60.

[0019]

[0035] 1 and 2, various fastening devices are provided for securing the storage device 10 to a vehicle seat. While the fastening device may be shown coupled to the upper layer 28 in FIG. 1, the fastening device may be coupled to the lower layer 12, or to both the lower layer 12 and the upper layer 28. The fastening device may include lateral fastening straps 62, 64 located on one or both sides of the device 10, such as along both lateral edges 14, 16 of the upper layer 28. The straps 62, 64 are configured as flexible loops and may be of elastic or non-elastic material.

[0020]

[0036] A headrest fastening strap 66 is provided at a top end 68 of the device 10 for fastening to a headrest of a vehicle seat. The fastening strap 66 is sized and configured as a loop for hooking onto or passing around a seat headrest. The strap 66 may be formed from a single strap that hooks onto the headrest. Alternatively, the fastening strap 66 may be formed from a pair of straps or strap segments that are releasably connected together around the headrest by a buckle, quick-release buckle, D-ring, tie ring, hook-and-loop fastener, tie ring, snap, magnet, or the like. The strap 66 may be formed from an elastic or non-elastic material.

[0021]

[0037] A seat base strap 70 is provided at the bottom 72 of the device 10, as shown in FIG. 2. The seat base strap 70 is sized and configured to pass around the seat base or seat base frame of a vehicle seat. In the embodiment shown, the strap 70 is connected to opposite sides of the lower layer 12 at or near where the extension portion 56 is joined to the remainder of the lower layer 12. The seat base strap 70 is formed from a pair of strap segments 74, 76 that are releasably connected together by a buckle 78, such as a quick-release buckle, or by other fastening devices, such as those described above for the securing strap 66. The strap segments 74, 76 can be of elastic or non-elastic material. One or both of the strap segments 74, 76 can be adjustable in length, such as with an adjustable buckle, to accommodate various sizes of seat bases. Alternatively, or in addition to such adjustability, if the strap segments 74, 76 are elastic, the elasticity of the segments 74, 76 can allow them to expand or contract sufficiently to accommodate various sizes of seat bases.

[0022]

[0038] The seat strap segments 74, 76 are threaded through the side straps 62, 64, respectively. The side straps 62, 64 are not fixedly secured or connected to the strap segments 74, 76, but are movable along the length of each segment 74, 76. This allows for easy folding and unfolding of the sheet storage device 10.

[0023]

[0039] One or more additional storage compartments may be further provided in device 10. This may include one or more compartments 80, such as pockets, connected to upper layer 28 in an area that is accessible during use. Compartment 80 may be formed from an additional layer of flexible material, such as fabric, connected to the upper surface of upper layer 28 along its lateral edges by various methods, including, but not limited to, stitching, adhesive, glue, welding (e.g., ultrasonic welding, heat welding, etc.), double-sided tape, staples, rivets, snaps, hook-and-loop fasteners, etc. Alternatively, an opening or slot may be formed in upper layer 28, and a receptacle or pocket may be secured around the periphery of such opening or slot to form compartment 80. In this configuration, items are passed through the opening or slot formed in upper layer 28 and received within the secured compartment or pocket. Compartment 80 may be used to hold smaller items, such as a cell phone, pens or pencils, notepads, documents, etc.

[0024]

[0040] 4, a vehicle seat 82 is shown with which the seat top storage device 10 may be used. The vehicle seat 82 may be conventional in design and typically includes a seat base 84, a backrest 86 extending upwardly from the rear of the seat base 84, and a headrest 88 extending from the top of the backrest 86. The headrest 88 may be adjustably mounted to the backrest 86 via one or more support members 90, such as metal rods or bars, that allow the headrest 88 to be raised, lowered, or removed.

[0025]

[0041] In use, the seat top storage device 10 is secured to the seat 82 by passing or securing the headrest strap 66 over or around the headrest 88. In some instances, it may be desirable to place the headrest strap 66 around the bottom of the headrest 88 or around the support member 90 where the headrest 88 connects to the backrest 86.

[0026]

[0042] The bottom portion 72 of the device 10 is positioned to hang over the front of the seat base 84 and extend across the width of the seat base 84, as shown in FIG.

[0027]

[0043] Two strap segments 74, 76 of the seat base strap 70 are passed through each of the lateral fastening straps 62, 64 along each side of the seat base 84 or around the support structure or frame supporting the seat 82 and are secured together at the rear of the seat 82 by a buckle or other connecting device 66, as shown in FIG. 5. The device 10 does not interfere with the seat controls or adjustments of the seat 82, and the seat can be used in the normal manner. In other embodiments, the lateral fastening straps 62, 64 can be secured to a structure along the sides of the seat base 84.

[0028]

[0044] With the seat top storage device 10 secured to the vehicle seat 82, the seat top storage device 10 can be in an initial closed state or an initial empty state. In the closed state, the opening 44 in the upper layer 28 is closed by a closure device or zipper 46, as shown in FIG.

[0029]

[0045] To store an item or article within the interior 58 of the device 10 between the lower layer 12 and the upper layer 28, in some instances, the item or article can simply be passed through the side opening 60 without having to open the top opening 44. This can be easily done by the driver using only one hand. If the side opening 60 is not present or if it is not desired to use the top opening 44, the top opening 44 can be opened as shown in FIG. 8. Opening and closing the zipper or closure device 46 can likewise be easily accomplished by the driver using only one hand. An item or article 92 can then be placed on the upper surface of the lower layer 12 atop the seat base 84. The top opening 44 can then be closed by closing the closure device 46.

[0030]

[0046] Because upper layer 28 may be formed from an elastic material, upper layer 28 may stretch to accommodate larger items or articles, as shown in Figure 9. Additional items or articles, such as a cell phone 96, may also be stored within storage compartment 80.

[0031]

[0047] The seat top storage device 10 also functions to protect the surface of the vehicle seat 82 from dust and spills. Because the lower layer 12 and / or the upper layer 28 can be formed from a liquid-impermeable or water-resistant material, spilled liquid is prevented from passing through the material and reaching the seat 82. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , where the upper layer 28 is liquid-permeable and the lower layer 12 is liquid-impermeable or water-resistant, if a spilled liquid is spilled on the upper layer 20, the liquid can pass through the upper layer 28, where it collects on the lower layer 28, rather than passing through to and damaging the surface of the vehicle seat 82. In this case, the spilled liquid can remain on the lower layer 12 until it can be removed. The extension 56 of the lower layer 12 that is folded up so as to be joined to the lower layer 28 forms a pocket that helps collect any spilled liquid that runs over the lower layer 12, which may flow to the front of the seat 82. In embodiments where the lower layer 12 has a larger footprint than the upper layer 28, and thus the side edges 14, 16 and optionally the top edge 12 are folded up to form a bowl-like configuration, this further facilitates capturing and retaining liquid on the surface of the lower layer 12, so that the liquid does not contact the surface of the vehicle seat 82.

[0032]

[0048] When device 10 no longer needs to be used in vehicle seat 82, the user can detach headrest strap 66 from headrest 88 and pull down on the top portion of device 10, while seat base strap 70 remains secured to seat base 84. The loose top portion of device 10, which may comprise the majority of device 10, can then be stored under the front of vehicle seat 82. Seat base strap 70 does not need to be overly tight and can have a certain degree of slack or elasticity around seat base 84, provided that strap 70 does not detach or easily loosen during use. Such slack or elasticity can facilitate storing device 10 under seat 82 while remaining secured to seat base 84. Because side straps 62, 64 are not immovably secured or connected to strap segments 74, 76, side straps 62, 64 can move along the length of each seat base strap segment 74, 76 when folded.

[0033]

[0049] When it is desired to use device 10 again, the user can simply pull device 10 upward from under vehicle seat 82, causing device 10 to drape over seat 82 and connect headrest 66 to headrest 88 as described above.

[0034]

[0050] In other examples, device 10 may be completely removed from vehicle seat 82 by undoing straps 66 and 70 to allow device 10 to be completely removed from seat 82. In this case, device 10 may be stored under vehicle seat 82, a glove compartment, a center console, or other area of ​​the vehicle. In certain embodiments, device 10 is provided with a storage container or case (not shown) for storing the device. In some applications, vehicles may be manufactured with seats configured to accommodate a storage device. In such examples, a storage area or compartment for storing device 10 may be provided in the vehicle itself or under the vehicle seat itself to store device 10 when not in use.

[0035]

[0051] Referring to FIG. 10 , another embodiment of a vehicle seat top storage device 100 is shown. Device 100 is configured similarly to device 10, including a lower layer 102 of flexible sheet material configured to drape over and conform to a portion of a vehicle seat. As shown, lower layer 102 is defined by a left edge 104 and a right edge 106 joined by a top edge 108 and a bottom edge 110. Lower layer 102 includes a base portion 112 configured to drape over the seat base of the vehicle seat and a backrest portion 114 configured to drape over the backrest of the vehicle seat. In certain embodiments, lower layer 102 may taper in width along side edges 104, 106 from the area of ​​base portion 112 to a narrower top end 118 of backrest portion 114 that terminates at top edge 108.

[0036]

[0052] The material of the lower layer 102 may be the same as or similar to the material of the lower layer 12 of the device 10 described above, may have liquid-impermeable or water-resistant properties, and may further be textured, coated, or otherwise provided with a non-slip surface, such as the non-slip surface of the lower layer 12.

[0037]

[0053] Device 100 further includes an upper layer 120 of flexible sheet material defined by a left edge 122 and a right edge 124 joined by a top edge 126 and a bottom edge 128. Upper layer 120 can have a size, shape, or configuration that generally corresponds to the size, shape, or configuration of lower layer 102. It includes a base portion 130 that generally hangs over base portion 112 of lower layer 102 and a backrest portion 132 that generally hangs over backrest portion 114 of lower layer 102. Upper layer 120 can similarly taper in width from base portion 130 to a narrower end 134 that terminates at top side edge 126 at the top of backrest portion 132.

[0038]

[0054] The material of upper layer 120 may be the same as or similar to the material of upper layer 28 of device 10 described above, and may include elastic materials, liquid-impermeable or water-resistant materials, liquid-permeable materials, opaque or non-see-through materials, transparent or translucent materials, as described with respect to the material of upper layer 28.

[0039]

[0055] 11-17 differs from device 10 in that it includes a pair of left and right gusset panels 136A and 136B, through which the lower and upper layers 102 and 120 are joined together along their left and right edges 104, 122 and 106, 124, respectively. As shown in FIG. 10, each gusset panel 136A, 136B has the same or similar triangular shape or configuration, although the gusset panels 136A, 136B can also have other shapes, such as rectangular, square, or polygonal. In the illustrated embodiment, the triangular gusset panels 136A, 136B have upper edges 138A, 138B, rear or back edges 140A, 140B, and lower or bottom edges 142A, 142B. The upper edges 138A, 138B of the panels 136A, 136B form the longer or hypotenuse edges of the triangle and are joined to the left and right edges 122, 124, respectively, of the upper panel 120. This generally runs along all or part of the backrest portion 132 of the upper layer 120. In some embodiments, the upper edges 138A, 138B can also extend along all or part of the side edges of the base portion 130.

[0040]

[0056] Rear edges 140A, 140B of panels 136A, 136B are joined along side edges 104, 106, respectively, of the lower layer 102, generally along all or part of the backrest portion 114 of the lower layer 120. Lower edges 142A, 142B are joined to rear side edges 104, 106 of the base portion 112 of the lower layer. The bottom edges 142A, 142B extend along only a portion of the length of the base portion 112 of the lower layer, such that the bottom edges 142A, 142B terminate rearward of the front edge 110 of the lower layer 102. In such an example, the front end of the base portion 112 of the lower layer 102 may be joined directly along the bottom edge 110 and side edges 104, 106 to the bottom edge 128 and side edges 122, 124 of the front end of the base portion 130 of the upper layer 120. In other embodiments, the bottom edges 142A, 142B of the gusset panels 136A, 136B are joined to the side edges 104, 106 of the base portion 112 and extend along the entire length of the base portion 112, terminating at the front edge 110. The edges of the various layers and / or panels may be joined by seams, such as the various seams 48, 50, 52, 54, as described above for the device 10.

[0041]

[0057] In the embodiment shown, the upper edge 138B of the right gusset panel 136B is joined to the side edge 124 of the upper layer 120 via a zipper assembly 144. The zipper assembly 144 can extend along all or a portion of the length of the upper side edge 138B of the gusset panel 136B and can be joined to the corresponding right side edge 124 of the upper layer 120. In some embodiments, the zipper assembly 144 can extend further along the right side 124 of the upper layer, where the upper layer is joined to the lower layer 102 such that the zipper assembly 144 extends along the entire length of the side edge 124 of the upper layer 120.

[0042]

[0058] The zipper assembly 144 allows the side edge 124 of the upper layer 120 to be selectively separated from the gusset panel 138B and / or the side edge 106 of the lower layer 102, as shown in FIG. 11 , to access an interior space 148 of the device 100 between the lower layer 102 and the upper layer 120. In some examples, the interior space 148 is a continuous interior space extending the entire length and width of the device 100 between the lower layer 102 and the upper layer 120. When the device 100 is employed with a vehicle passenger seat, the opening 146 is located along the right edge of the device 100, which would typically be located on the driver's side, such that the driver can access the opening 146. In other embodiments, such as when the driver's seat is located on the right side of the vehicle, the opening 146 can be located on the left side of the device 100.

[0043]

[0059] An additional upper opening 150 ( FIG. 12 ) is formed in the upper layer 120 for accessing the interior space 148. The opening 150 may be the same as or similar to the opening 44 of the device 10, extending laterally across all or a portion of the width of the upper layer 120. However, in the embodiment shown, the opening 150 is formed as a longitudinal slit or slot extending vertically or longitudinally along all or a portion of the length of the upper layer 120. The opening 150 may be generally located around or near the center of the upper layer 120, or may be formed in the base portion 130 or the backrest portion 132, or near or at the junction of the base portion 130 and the backrest portion 132. The opening 44 may comprise a slit or slot formed in the material of the upper layer 120. A closure device is provided in the upper opening 150 for selectively opening and closing the upper opening 150. Closure devices can include, but are not limited to, zippers, hook and loop fasteners (e.g., Velcro®), snaps, buttons, button and loop, magnets, cable ties, toggles and cords, etc. In the embodiment shown, the closure device comprises a series of longitudinally spaced buttons 152 located along one side of the opening 150 with correspondingly spaced loops 154 located on the opposite side of the opening 150 that hook onto the buttons 152 to securely close the opening 150. The loops 154 can be formed from an elastic material to provide a degree of flexibility as well as to be able to expand and contract.

[0044]

[0060] 10 , various fastening devices are provided for securing the storage device 100 to a vehicle seat. The fastening devices can include lateral fastening straps 156, 158 located on one or both sides of the device 100. In the embodiment shown, these fastening devices are connected at one end to the gusset panels 136A, 136B at or near the corners where the rear edges 140A, 140B are joined to or intersect with the bottom edges 142A, 142B, respectively. However, the straps 156, 158 can also be connected to other areas or components of the device 100. The straps 156, 158 can be of elastic or non-elastic material.

[0045]

[0061] A headrest fastening strap 160 is provided at a top end 162 of device 100 for fastening to a headrest of a vehicle seat. Fastening strap 160 may be the same as or similar to fastening strap 66 of device 10. Fastening strap 160 is sized and configured to hook onto or pass around a seat headrest and may be configured the same as or similar to strap 60 of device 10 described above. In the illustrated embodiment, strap 160 is shown connected to the top end 108 of lower layer 102, but it could also be connected to the top end 134 of upper layer 120 or both layers 102, 120. Fastening strap 160 is sized and configured as a loop for hooking onto or passing around a seat headrest. Strap 160 may be formed from a single strap that hooks onto a headrest. Alternatively, the securing strap 160 may be formed from a pair of straps or strap segments that are releasably connected together around the headrest using a buckle, quick release buckle, D-ring, tie ring, hook and loop fastener, tie ring, snap, magnet, etc. The strap 160 may be formed from an elastic or non-elastic material.

[0046]

[0062] The device 100 further comprises a seat base strap assembly 164. The seat base strap assembly 164 includes a seat base apron 166 formed from a flexible layer of material configured to extend across the front of the vehicle seat base. The material of the apron 166 may be the same as or similar to the material forming the lower layer 102 and upper layer 120 and may be elastic or inelastic. The apron 166 may be a separate piece of material or may be formed from an extension of either layer 102, 120. In the embodiment shown, the apron 166 is a separate piece of material that is joined at its upper edge 168 along the front edge of the device 100 where both the forward edge 110 of the lower layer 102 and the forward edge 128 of the upper layer 120 are joined together. The left and right portions 170, 172 of the apron 166 are configured to extend a certain distance on either side of the front of the seat base and are joined along the sides of the device 100, where the lower layer 102 and upper layer 120 are joined along their side edges near the front end 174 of the device 100.

[0047]

[0063] The seat base strap assembly 164 further includes a seat base strap 176. The seat base strap 176 may be configured the same as or similar to the seat base strap 70 of the device 10 and may be formed by a pair of strap segments 178, 180. The strap segments 178, 180 are connected at one end to the left and right bottom portions 170, 172 of the apron 166, respectively. The seat base strap 176 is sized and configured to pass around the seat base or seat base frame of a vehicle seat. The strap segments 178, 180 are releasably connected together by a buckle assembly 182, such as a quick-release buckle or other locking device, such as the locking devices described above. The strap segments 178, 180 may be elastic or inelastic. One or both of the strap segments 178, 180 may be adjustable in length, such as with an adjustable buckle, to accommodate various sizes of seat bases. Alternatively, or in addition to such adjustability, if the strap segments 178, 180 are elastic, the elasticity of the segments 178, 180 may allow them to expand or contract sufficiently to accommodate seat bases of various sizes.

[0048]

[0064] The seat strap segments 178, 180 are threaded through the side straps 156, 158, respectively. In some embodiments, the side straps 156, 158 are not fixedly secured or connected to the strap segments 178, 180, but are movable to various positions along the length of each segment 178, 180. This facilitates folding and unfolding the sheet storage device 100. In other embodiments, the side straps 156, 158 may be fixedly connected to the seat strap segments 178, 180.

[0049]

[0065] Device 100 may further include a pocket or compartment 184, which may be configured the same as or similar to compartment 80 of device 10, which may be used to store various items, such as a cell phone 96 (FIG. 13).

[0050]

[0066] 11, device 100 is shown employed with vehicle seat 82 as described above in connection with device 10. In use, seat top storage device 100 is secured to seat 82 by passing or securing headrest strap 160 over or around headrest 88. In some instances, it may be desirable to place headrest strap 160 around the bottom of headrest 88 or around support member 90 (FIG. 13) where headrest 88 connects to backrest 86.

[0051]

[0067] The seat base apron 166 of the device 10 is positioned to drape over the front of the seat base 84 and extend across the width of the seat base 84, as shown in FIG. 11 . Two strap segments 178, 180 pass through the left and right securing straps 156, 158, respectively, along either side of the seat base 84 or around a support structure or frame supporting the seat 82 and are secured together at the rear of the seat 82 by a buckle assembly 182 or other connecting device. As shown, the seat strap segments 178, 180 are spaced from the upper surface of the seat base 84 of the vehicle seat 82 when secured around the seat base 84, so that the side straps 156, 158 can be pulled downwardly under tension to help hold the device 100 firmly on the seat base 84. The side straps 156, 158 may be positioned on the device 100 to be positioned along the seat base 84, and in certain instances may be positioned at or near the junction where the seat base 84 and backrest 86 of the vehicle seat 82 intersect.

[0052]

[0068] With the seat top storage device 100 secured to the vehicle seat 82, the seat top storage device 100 can be in an initial closed state or an initial empty state. In the closed state, the side opening 146 is closed by a closure device or zipper 144, as shown in FIG.

[0053]

[0069] To store items or objects within the interior 148 of the device 100 between the lower layer 102 and the upper layer 120, the zipper or closure 144 is opened and the items or objects, such as a camera 186, a purse or coin purse 188, and a tablet 190 ( FIG. 13 ), are passed through the side opening 146. The items or objects 186, 188, 190 may then be placed on the upper surface of the lower layer 102 above the seat base 84. The side opening 146 may then be closed by closing the zipper or closure device 144. Opening and closing the side opening 146 may be easily performed by the driver using only one hand.

[0054]

[0070] The use of gusset panels 136A, 136B can provide more volume to the interior 148 of device 100 and facilitates the base portion 112 of lower layer 102 reaching behind seat base 84 to form a deep pocket. Additionally, because upper layer 120 can be formed from a resilient material, upper layer 120 can stretch to accommodate larger items or articles placed within device 100.

[0055]

[0071] In addition to the side openings 146, items or articles may also be placed through an upper opening 150 formed in the upper layer 120, which may be closed and secured using closures 152, 154. The closure used for the upper opening 150 may also be easily handled by the driver using only one hand.

[0056]

[0072] In addition to storing items and objects, device 100 can also be used to secure pets or animals (e.g., dogs, cats, etc.) on vehicle seats 82. Referring to FIG. 14 , a pet 192 is shown positioned with its body and legs disposed within interior 148 of device 100, while its head and neck protrude through opening 150. Button 152 and elastic loop 154 ​​facilitate selectively partially closing opening 150 sufficiently to hold the animal within device 100, while allowing its head and neck to comfortably remain upright through opening 150. The use of a button and elastic loop closure allows for a degree of expansion to allow the animal sufficient room to move, while also preventing the animal's hair from becoming caught, as can occur with other types of closure devices. Additionally, the non-slip upper surface of lower layer 102 helps prevent pets and even objects from sliding across the upper surface of lower layer 102.

[0057]

[0073] Like device 10, seat top storage device 100 also functions to protect the surface of vehicle seat 82 from dust and spills.

[0058]

[0074] 15 and 16 , when device 100 is no longer needed for use with vehicle seat 82 or needs to be removed to accommodate an occupant, a user can simply detach headrest strap 160 from headrest 88. This can be easily done by the driver using only one hand. With seat base strap 176 still secured around seat base 84, device 100 can be folded, stacked, or rolled downward into a folded configuration, as shown in FIG. 15 , and conveniently stored under seat 82 in lower space 194 between seat support structures 196, 198 ( FIG. 11 ), so that device 100 is unobtrusive and unobtrusive. If folded device 100 has a large width, the ends of folded device 100 can be folded inward for storage, as shown in FIG. 16 . Seat base straps 176 do not need to be overly tight and can have a certain amount of slack around seat base 84, provided that straps 176 do not come undone or easily loosen during use. Such slack can make it easier to store device 100 under seat 82 while remaining secured to seat base 84.

[0059]

[0075] The device 100 is unobtrusive when stored, so that the device 100 does not contact or interfere with an occupant seated in the vehicle seat 82. The device remains unobtrusive and out of sight when stored under a seat or other storage area.

[0060]

[0076] 17 , in some embodiments, a storage area or storage compartment or drawer 200 for storing device 100 may be provided in device 100 or in the vehicle or vehicle seat itself to store device 10 when not in use. In some applications, a vehicle may be manufactured and provided with a seat-top storage device as described herein. In such cases, the vehicle may be provided with a storage compartment or drawer such as compartment or drawer 200. The compartment or drawer may be movable and mounted on tracks, rails, or other devices (not shown) that allow the compartment or drawer to be pulled out or extended from under seat 82 for storing device 100, and then pushed back or retracted under vehicle seat 82 for unobtrusive storage. When extended, compartment or drawer 200 may be located forward of seat base 84 of vehicle seat 82. In some embodiments, a movable cover or lid 202 may be used to selectively open the compartment or drawer 200 or to selectively close the compartment or drawer 200 to conceal the device 100. In other embodiments, no lid is provided. The compartment or drawer 200 may be provided on the device 100 and / or may be provided as part of the vehicle seat 82 itself and may be configured to hold and store the folded device 100.

[0061]

[0077] The seat-top storage devices described herein provide a secure, convenient, and easy-to-use means for storing a variety of items or objects, such as electronic devices, cell phones, tablets, laptop computers, bags or purses, shopping bags, clothing, documents, food and snacks, or other personal items. The devices are also used to comfortably secure pets or animals on vehicle seats while allowing the pet or animal to see outside and providing some freedom of movement. The devices are easy to install and use and are easily accessible from the driver's seat. Using only one hand, the driver or user can easily access, assemble, fold, and store the device with minimal effort. The devices also help protect vehicle seats from dust and spills. Additionally, the devices can be formed from opaque materials to obscure or conceal items stored within the device. This can help protect the items from harmful sunlight and further deter theft, such as may occur if the stored item or objects are visible through a vehicle window.

[0062]

[0078] While the present invention has been shown in several of its forms, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not so limited and that various changes or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. It is therefore appropriate that the appended claims be interpreted broadly in a manner consistent with the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. 1. A vehicle seat top storage device, comprising: a lower layer formed of a flexible material configured to fit over a portion of a vehicle seat having a seat base, a backrest extending upward from the seat base, and a headrest located at an upper end of the backrest; an upper layer formed from a flexible sheet material connected to the lower layer along lateral edges to define an interior space between the lower and upper layers; an opening providing access to the interior space through the opening, the opening being provided with a closure device for selectively opening and closing the opening; a headrest fastening strap connected at an upper end of the device for fastening the upper end of the device to a headrest of the vehicle seat; a seat base securing strap extending around the seat base to secure a lower portion of the device to the seat; a lateral fixation strap connected to one side of the device; A vehicle seat top storage device comprising:

2. all or a portion of the lower layer is formed from a liquid-impermeable or water-resistant material to prevent liquids from passing through the lower layer; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

3. the upper layer is formed from an elastic material that allows the upper layer to be stretched; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

4. at least one storage compartment disposed on the upper layer for storing items on the upper layer; The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1 further comprising:

5. the openings are provided in the device along the side edges of the device to allow access to the interior of the device through the sides; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

6. the storage device covers a majority of the surface of the seat base and the upper surface of the backrest; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

7. the closure device is at least one of a zipper, a hook and loop fastener, a snap, a button, a button and loop, a magnet, a cable tie, and a toggle and cord; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

8. the lower layer is inelastic; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

9. At least one of the side fastening straps, the headrest fastening straps, and the seat base fastening straps is elastic in whole or in part; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

10. the lateral fastening straps are formed as loops, the seat base fastening straps pass through the loops, and the lateral fastening straps are configured to slide along the seat base fastening straps; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

11. the upper and lower layers being connected together along at least a portion of the lateral edges of the upper and lower layers by gusset panels; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

12. The lower layer is provided in whole or in part with a non-slip surface; 10. The vehicle seat top storage device of claim 1.

13. 1. A vehicle seat top storage device, comprising: a lower layer formed from a flexible material configured to fit over a portion of a vehicle seat having a seat base, a backrest extending upward from the seat base, and a headrest located at an upper end of the backrest, the lower layer being formed in whole or in part from a liquid-impermeable or water-resistant material to prevent liquids from passing through the lower layer; an upper layer formed from a flexible material connected to the lower layer along its lateral edges to define an interior space between the lower and upper layers, the upper and lower layers being connected together along at least a portion of the lateral edges of the upper and lower layers by gusset panels; a side opening located along a side of the device that allows access to the interior space through the side opening; a headrest fastening strap connected at an upper end of the device for fastening the upper end of the device to a headrest of the vehicle seat; seat base fastening straps extending around the seat base to secure a lower portion of the device to the seat, wherein at least one of the side fastening straps, the headrest fastening straps, and the seat base fastening straps is elastic in whole or in part; a lateral securing strap coupled to one side of the device along at least one side of the seat base for securing the device to a structure; an upper opening formed in the upper layer; a closure device disposed on at least one of the side opening and the top opening for selectively opening and closing the opening, the closure device comprising at least one of a zipper, a hook and loop fastener, a snap, a button, a button and loop, a magnet, a cable tie, and a toggle and cord for selectively opening and closing the top opening; Equipped with the storage device covers a majority of the surface of the seat base and the upper surface of the backrest; Vehicle seat top storage device.

14. 1. A method of storing items in a vehicle seat top storage device, the method comprising: Providing a vehicle seat top storage device, the vehicle seat top storage device comprising: a lower layer formed of a flexible material configured to fit over a portion of a vehicle seat having a seat base, a backrest extending upward from the seat base, and a headrest located at an upper end of the backrest; an upper layer formed from a flexible sheet material connected along lateral edges to the lower layer to define an interior space between the lower and upper layers; an opening allowing access to the interior space through the opening, the opening being provided with a closure device for selectively opening and closing the opening; a headrest fastening strap connected at an upper end of the device for fastening the upper end of the device to a headrest of the vehicle seat; a seat base securing strap extending around the seat base to secure a lower portion of the device to the seat; and a lateral securing strap coupled to one side of the device along at least one side of the seat base for securing the device to a structure; providing a vehicle seat top storage device comprising: securing the vehicle seat top storage device to a vehicle seat; arranging an item to be stored within the interior space between the lower layer and the upper layer while the vehicle seat top storage device is secured to the vehicle seat; A method comprising:

15. all or a portion of the lower layer is formed from a liquid-impermeable or water-resistant material to prevent liquids from passing through the lower layer; 15. The method of claim 14.

16. the openings are provided in the device along the side edges of the device to allow access to the interior of the device through the sides; 15. The method of claim 14.

17. at least one storage compartment disposed on the upper layer for storing items on the upper layer; The method of claim 14 further comprising:

18. the upper and lower layers being connected together along at least a portion of the lateral edges of the upper and lower layers by gusset panels; 15. The method of claim 14.

19. the closure device is at least one of a zipper, a hook and loop fastener, a snap, a button, a button and loop, a magnet, a cable tie, and a toggle and cord; 15. The method of claim 14.

20. The lower layer is provided in whole or in part with a non-slip surface; 15. The method of claim 14.

21. the vehicle seat top storage device is configured to be unlocked from the vehicle seat using only one hand; 15. The method of claim 14.

22. the vehicle seat top storage device is out of sight when unlocked and stored under the vehicle seat away from the vehicle seat, so that an occupant of the vehicle seat does not come into contact with the vehicle seat top storage device; 15. The method of claim 14.

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