Composition for wiping, sterilizing and washing and method for sterilizing and washing object to be sterilized and washed using the same
A wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition using a specific surfactant blend effectively cleans and disinfects without water rinsing, addressing fabric damage and skin irritation issues, suitable for various materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024125548
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning agents for athletic shoes require rinsing with water, which can cause fabric damage and prolonged drying times, and blending anionic and cationic surfactants leads to reduced cleaning and disinfecting performance due to complex formation and increased skin irritation.
A wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition comprising a specific combination of cationic surfactants with two or more hydroxyalkyl groups, α-olefin sulfonate anionic surfactants, and nonionic surfactants, with a surface tension of 24.0 to 30.0 mN/m, allowing for effective cleaning and disinfecting without water rinsing and low skin irritation.
The composition achieves excellent detergency and disinfecting performance with low skin irritation, suitable for sneakers and other materials like synthetic leather, natural leather, linen, cotton, nylon, vinyl chloride, nubuck, rubber, and suede, without the need for water rinsing.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition that does not require rinsing with water, and a disinfectant cleaning method for an object to be disinfected using the same. [Background technology]
[0002] Generally, commercially available laundry detergents for clothing or detergents specifically for athletic shoes are used to clean athletic shoes, sneakers, and the like.
[0003] On the other hand, these detergents are generally used in water, so sneakers must be soaked in the detergent solution, scrubbed with a brush, and then rinsed with water to remove the detergent ingredients and dirt.However, this can cause problems such as damage to the fabric due to scrubbing, and it takes a long time for the sneakers to dry after rinsing, making them unable to be worn immediately.
[0004] Therefore, there is a certain demand for cleaning agents that can be used for cleaning without the need for rinsing with water. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a cleaning sheet that can clean and disinfect dirt from shoes without the need for rinsing with water.
[0005] In addition, anionic surfactants are useful for exerting cleaning power against dirt on shoes, such as dust and mud stains, while cationic surfactants are useful for exerting disinfecting properties. Patent Document 2 describes a disinfecting cleaning composition that uses both of these surfactants. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0006] [Patent Document 1] Patent Publication No. 2021-70815 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-147656 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0007] However, when both anionic surfactants and cationic surfactants are blended, it can be difficult to achieve both cleaning power and disinfecting performance due to the formation of an anionic-cationic complex, etc. Furthermore, by its nature, wipe-off cleaning is a cleaning method in which a relatively high concentration of cleaning solution is likely to come into contact with the hands and fingers, and generally, the stronger the cleaning power, the stronger the skin irritation tends to be, which can cause rashes and sores on the hands and fingers of users.
[0008] Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition that does not require rinsing with water, which has both good cleaning power and disinfecting performance and is low in skin irritation, even when it contains both an anionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant. [Means for solving the problem]
[0009] In view of the above problems, the present inventors have conducted extensive research and have discovered a wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition that, by using a combination of specific surfactants, does not require rinsing with water, has sufficient cleaning power and disinfecting performance, and is also low in skin irritation, thereby completing the present invention.
[0010] That is, the present invention is as follows. (1) a cationic surfactant containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; an α-olefin sulfonate type anionic surfactant; A nonionic surfactant, A wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition comprising: (2) The wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition according to (1), which has a surface tension of 24.0 to 30.0 mN / m. (3) A disinfecting and cleaning product in which the wipe disinfecting and cleaning composition according to (1) or (2) is contained in a container for dispensing or spraying. (4) The disinfecting and cleaning product according to (3) further comprising a wiping cloth. (5) A disinfecting and cleaning product according to (3) or (4), wherein the container for discharging is a container that forms foam upon discharging. (6) A method for disinfecting and cleaning an object to be disinfected, characterized in that the wipe disinfectant cleaning composition described in (1) or (2) is ejected or sprayed onto a wiping cloth and wiped onto the surface of the object to be disinfected and cleaned. (7) A method for sterilizing and cleaning an object to be sterilized according to (6), wherein the object to be sterilized and cleaned is made of one or more materials selected from the group consisting of synthetic leather, natural leather, linen, cotton, nylon, vinyl chloride, nubuck, rubber and suede. [Effects of the Invention]
[0011] According to the present invention, a wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition can be obtained which does not require rinsing with water, has excellent detergency and disinfecting performance, and is low in skin irritation, and is suitable for use on sneakers, etc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0012] The wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition of the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to as "the composition of the present invention") contains a cationic surfactant containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, an α-olefin sulfonate-type anionic surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant. The composition of the present invention is for wiping, which means that rinsing with water or the like is not required for disinfectant cleaning, and only wiping is required.
[0013] The cationic surfactant containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is not particularly limited as long as it contains two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms within the cationic surfactant structure. For example, if the base structure of the cationic surfactant is ammonium chloride, it is preferable that two or more of the four hydrogen atoms bonded to the nitrogen of the ammonium chloride be substituted with hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. More preferable is a surfactant in which two of the four hydrogen atoms bonded to the nitrogen of the ammonium chloride are substituted with hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. It is particularly preferable that two of the four hydrogen atoms bonded to the nitrogen of the ammonium chloride are substituted with hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. The hydrogen atoms not substituted with the hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms are preferably substituted with alkyl groups. Examples of alkyl groups include short-chain alkyl groups such as methyl and ethyl groups, long-chain alkyl groups such as cetyl, stearyl, oleyl, and arachidyl groups, and combinations thereof. These cationic surfactants containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms can be used singly or in combination.
[0014] Specific examples of cationic surfactants containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms include oleylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium chloride, alkyl(C8-C18)ethylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride, alkyl(C8-C18)ethylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium ethoxysulfate, and alkylbis(4-hydroxybutyl)methylammonium chloride. Among these, oleylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium chloride is preferred. Commercially available cationic surfactants containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms are also available. Examples of commercially available products include FB-2002N, Liposocard O / 12, and Liposocard C / 12 (all manufactured by Lion Specialty Chemicals).
[0015] The content of the cationic surfactant containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 0.1 to 5 mass % (hereinafter simply referred to as "%"), preferably 0.1 to 0.5%.
[0016] The α-olefin sulfonate anionic surfactant is not particularly limited as long as it is a sodium salt of an alkylsulfonic acid obtained by sulfonating an α-olefin, and examples thereof include those in which an α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 18 carbon atoms, is bonded to a sulfonic acid. The α-olefin sulfonate anionic surfactant may also be a mixture of sodium salts of alkylsulfonic acids obtained by sulfonating α-olefins having different numbers of carbon atoms. These α-olefin sulfonate anionic surfactants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0017] Specific examples of the α-olefin sulfonate anionic surfactant include sodium α-tetradecene sulfonate and sodium α-hexadecenesulfonate, with sodium α-tetradecene sulfonate being preferred. Commercially available α-olefin sulfonate anionic surfactants are also available. Examples of commercially available products include Liporan LB-440, Liporan LJ-441, and Liporan PJ-400CJ (all manufactured by Lion Specialty Chemicals).
[0018] The content of the α-olefin sulfonate type anionic surfactant in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 0.01 to 2%, and preferably 0.05 to 0.1%.
[0019] The nonionic surfactant is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include polyethylene glycol-type nonionic surfactants and polyhydric alcohol-type nonionic surfactants.
[0020] The polyethylene glycol-type nonionic surfactant is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ethers, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkylamines, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycols, polyoxyethylene alkylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene distyrenated phenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene tribenzyl phenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil ethers, etc. Furthermore, the polyhydric alcohol-type nonionic surfactant is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include alkyl polyglucosides, glycerin fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, etc. These nonionic surfactants may be used alone or in combination.
[0021] The nonionic surfactant preferably contains at least a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, and may be a combination of a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether and an alkyl polyglucoside. The alkyl chain preferably has 6 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 13 or less. Commercially available nonionic surfactants may also be used. Examples of commercially available polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers include Finesurf TD-80, Finesurf TD-90, and Finesurf TD-120 (all manufactured by Aoki Oil & Fat Industries Co., Ltd.), Marpon ACF-7, Marpon ACF-9, and Marpon ACF-12 (all manufactured by Matsumoto Yushi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), ECO Natrasense 125, ECO Natrasense 205, ECO Natrasense 265, and ECO Natrasense WS (all manufactured by Croda Japan). Commercially available alkyl polyglucosides include, for example, Glucopon 215UP, Glucopon 650UP, Glucopon 425N / HH, and Glucopon 650EC (all manufactured by BASF Japan Ltd.), GREEN APG0810, and GREEN APG1214 (all manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.).
[0022] The content of the nonionic surfactant in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 0.05 to 3%, and preferably 0.05 to 1%.
[0023] The composition of the present invention essentially contains the above three components. Among these, the mass ratio of the α-olefin sulfonate-type anionic surfactant to the cationic surfactant containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 1:1 to 10, preferably 1:2 to 4.5.
[0024] The composition of the present invention is preferably prepared by dissolving the above essential components in water.
[0025] The water content in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 70 to 99%, preferably 80 to 98%.
[0026] The composition of the present invention preferably further contains a solvent for dissolving the above-mentioned components in water. Examples of such solvents include alcohol-based solvents such as ethanol, propanol, and butanol, and glycol-based solvents such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,2-butanediol, and 1,2-hexanediol. While one or more of these solvents can be used, it is preferable to use at least ethanol, and it is more preferable to use ethanol and propylene glycol. The content of the solvent in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 0.1 to 10%, preferably 1 to 8%.
[0027] The composition of the present invention preferably further contains a cleaning aid and a pH adjuster.
[0028] The cleaning aid is not particularly limited as long as it has a chelating effect, and examples thereof include trisodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, trisodium methylglycine diacetate, dihydroxyethylglycine, sodium dihydroxyethylglycine, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, and tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate. These cleaning aids may be used alone or in combination. The content of the cleaning aid in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 0.05 to 3%, preferably 0.05 to 1%.
[0029] The pH adjuster is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include acids such as citric acid and oxalic acid, and alkalis such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide. The pH adjuster may be used in an appropriate amount to adjust the pH of the composition of the present invention to about 4.5 to 9.5.
[0030] The composition of the present invention may contain other known ingredients such as disinfectants, ultraviolet absorbers, fragrances, antioxidants, and antifungal agents, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
[0031] The other disinfectants are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include glycol ether disinfectants such as phenoxyethanol and 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol. One or more of these other disinfectants may be used. The other disinfectants may be used in an appropriate amount in the composition of the present invention.
[0032] The ultraviolet absorber is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include sodium 3-[(2H-1,3-cyclohexadieno[d]triazol)-2-yl]-4-hydroxy-5-(1-methylpropyl)benzenesulfonate. These ultraviolet absorbers may be used alone or in combination. The ultraviolet absorber may be used in an appropriate amount in the composition of the present invention.
[0033] The fragrance is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include apple fragrances, mint fragrances, etc. One or more of these fragrances may be used. The fragrance may be used in an appropriate amount in the composition of the present invention.
[0034] The antioxidant is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include BHT (dibutylhydroxytoluene), BHA (butylhydroxyanisole), ascorbic acid, tocopherol, and sodium erythorbate. These antioxidants may be used alone or in combination. The antioxidant may be used in an appropriate amount in the composition of the present invention.
[0035] The antifungal agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one. These antifungal agents may be used alone or in combination. The antifungal agent may be used in an appropriate amount in the composition of the present invention.
[0036] The surface tension of the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 24.0 to 30.0 mN / m. When the surface tension is within this range, good cleaning power can be exhibited. The surface tension is a value measured by the pendant drop method.
[0037] Preferred embodiments of the composition of the present invention include the following. Oleylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium chloride 0.1~0.5% Sodium α-tetradecene sulfonate 0.05~0.1% Nonionic surfactant 0.05-1% water remainder
[0038] More preferred embodiments of the composition of the present invention are as follows: Oleylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium chloride 0.2~0.4% Sodium α-tetradecene sulfonate 0.06~0.1% Nonionic surfactant 0.1-1% water remainder Solvent 1-3% Cleaning aid 0.05~1% pH adjuster: Amount to make pH 7.0
[0039] The composition of the present invention can be prepared by mixing the above-mentioned components.
[0040] The composition of the present invention thus obtained is capable of disinfecting and cleaning the surface of an object to be disinfected and has low skin irritation. "Able to disinfect" here means that the disinfecting activity value described below is 2.0 or higher. "Able to clean" means that the cleaning rate described below is 20% or higher, preferably 30% or higher. "Low skin irritation" means that the denaturation rate of ovalbumin is less than 15% in the protein denaturation test described below.
[0041] The method of using the composition of the present invention is to dispense or spray the composition onto a wiping cloth and wipe the surface of the object to be sterilized and washed. Furthermore, the dispensing or spraying and wiping may be repeated multiple times as necessary. Furthermore, during this sterilization and washing, only wiping is required, and there is no need to rinse with water or the like. Furthermore, the surface of the object to be sterilized and washed is not soiled. Furthermore, there is no skin irritation during use.
[0042] The composition of the present invention can be used on items that have traditionally been washed with water, but it can also be used on items that have traditionally been unsuitable for washing with large amounts of water, such as items made of one or more materials, such as synthetic leather, natural leather, linen, cotton, nylon, vinyl chloride, nubuck, rubber, and suede. Specific examples of items to be washed include shoes and bags made of the above materials. When the items to be washed are shoes, approximately 8 g of the composition of the present invention can be used.
[0043] The composition of the present invention is preferably prepared as a product by storing it in a container for discharging or spraying in accordance with the method of use of the composition of the present invention.
[0044] It is preferable to further combine the composition of the present invention stored in a dispensing or spraying container with a wiping cloth to form a product. The wiping cloth is not particularly limited, but a microfiber cloth or the like is preferred.
[0045] The dispensing or spraying container for containing the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a container from which the composition of the present invention forms a foam upon dispensing, a container from which the composition of the present invention is dispensed in liquid form upon dispensing, and a container from which the composition of the present invention is dispensed as a fine mist upon spraying. An example of a container from which the composition of the present invention forms a foam upon dispensing is a pump-former type container. An example of a container from which the composition of the present invention is dispensed in liquid form upon dispensing is a pump-type container. An example of a container from which the composition of the present invention is dispensed as a fine mist upon spraying is a mist-spray type container or a trigger-type container. Among these dispensing or spraying containers, a container that forms a foam upon dispensing is preferred. The amount of the composition of the present invention dispensed by one push of a container that forms a foam upon dispensing (a pump-former type) is approximately 1 g. [Example]
[0046] The present invention will be described in detail below by way of examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples in any way.
[0047] Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Preparation of disinfectant wipe cleaning composition: A wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition was prepared by mixing the ingredients listed in Table 1 below. The pH of this disinfectant cleaning composition was approximately 7. The content of each ingredient in the table is a value converted from the active ingredient content. These wipe-off disinfectant cleaning compositions (test chemical solutions) were evaluated for detergency, skin irritation, and disinfecting performance using the following methods. Furthermore, the surface tension of each composition was measured using the pendant drop method (measuring instrument: Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.; simple contact angle meter DMe-211). These results are also shown in Table 1.
[0048] [Table 1]
[0049] (Cleaning power test) (1) Synthetic leather with carbon black attached as a simulated stain was used as the test cloth. (2) The stain lightness of the test cloth was measured using a spectrophotometer (Konica Minolta, CM-700d). The amount of stain attached was adjusted so that the lightness Ls was 25±5. The lightness L0 of the synthetic leather before attachment was also measured. (3) Next, the test solution was poured into a commercially available foamer pump. The test cloth was fixed to a Gardner abrasion tester (manufactured by BYK). One pump of the test solution was applied to the wiping sponge, and the cloth was moved back and forth 10 times at a pace of 30 beats per minute. (4) Brightness L of the test cloth after washing w The cleaning rate D (%) was calculated from the change in brightness before and after wiping using the following formula.
[0050]
number
[0051] <Cleaning power evaluation criteria> A: Cleaning rate is 30% or more B: Cleaning rate is 20% or more but less than 30% C: Cleaning rate is less than 20%
[0052] (Skin irritation) Skin irritation was estimated from the following protein denaturation rate test. Specifically, 0.053% ovalbumin (OVA) was dissolved in 500 mL of 0.05 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.0). 1.5 g of each test drug solution was mixed with 28.5 g of OVA solution and allowed to stand overnight at 40°C. The amount of unmodified and unmodified OVA was separated by GPC, and the OVA denaturation rate was calculated from the peak height of the unmodified OVA.
[0053] <Skin irritation evaluation criteria> A: OVA denaturation rate less than 15% B: OVA denaturation rate 15% or more but less than 50% C: OVA denaturation rate 50% or more
[0054] (sterilization performance) <Test Method> (a) Preparation of test bacterial solution After culturing Staphylococcus aureus (NBRC12732) as the test bacteria, it was suspended and dispersed in 1 / 2 nutrient liquid medium to obtain a bacterial concentration of 1 x 10 8 ~9×10 8 The test bacteria solution was prepared using a 1 / 2 nutrient liquid medium so that the concentration would be cfu / mL, and mixed with an equal amount of a 3% by mass aqueous solution of bovine serum albumin to obtain a test bacteria solution. (b) Inoculation of test bacterial solution A sterilized stainless steel disk with a diameter of 20 mm, a thickness of 1 mm, and a surface grade of 2B was placed in a glass petri dish, and 0.01 mL of the test bacteria solution was inoculated and spread on the surface of the disk using a micropipette. The glass petri dish was left uncovered at 25°C, and after confirming that the test bacteria solution had dried, 0.1 mL of the sample (each of the disinfectant cleaning compositions prepared above) was immediately inoculated into 3.14 cm of the surface of the 20 mm diameter stainless steel disk using a micropipette. 2 After 5 minutes, a certain amount of SCDLP medium was added to inactivate the disinfecting ability of the disinfectant cleaning composition. (c) Cultivation of test bacteria After inactivating the disinfecting ability of the disinfectant cleaning composition, the test bacterial solution was appropriately diluted with physiological saline and 100 μL was applied to a standard agar medium. This was cultured at 37 ° C for 24 hours, the colonies formed were counted, and the viable bacterial count was calculated. The obtained value was designated Y1. As a control, a similar test was performed using a 0.05 mass% polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate aqueous solution instead of the above test solution, and the colonies formed after the culture were similarly counted and the viable bacterial count was calculated. The obtained value was designated X1. The disinfecting activity value was quantified using the following formula and used as an index of disinfecting performance according to the following criteria.
[0055]
number
[0056] <Disinfection performance evaluation criteria> A: Disinfecting activity value is 2.0 or more C: Disinfection activity value is less than 2.0
[0057] From the above results, it was found that the wipe disinfectant cleaning composition according to this embodiment has excellent cleaning power, low skin irritation, and high disinfecting performance. [Industrial Applicability]
[0058] The wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition of the present invention can be used to clean shoes, bags, etc. without the need for rinsing with water.
Claims
1. a cationic surfactant containing two or more hydroxyalkyl groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; an α-olefin sulfonate type anionic surfactant; A nonionic surfactant, A wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition comprising:
2. 2. The wipe-off disinfectant cleaning composition according to claim 1, which has a surface tension of 24.0 to 30.0 mN / m.
3. A disinfecting and cleaning product comprising the wipe disinfecting and cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2 housed in a dispensing or spraying container.
4. The disinfecting and cleaning product according to claim 3, further comprising a wiping cloth.
5. 4. The disinfecting and cleaning product according to claim 3, wherein the discharge container is a container that forms foam upon discharge.
6. A method for disinfecting and cleaning an object to be disinfected, comprising discharging or spraying the wipe disinfecting and cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2 onto a wiping cloth and wiping the surface of the object to be disinfected and cleaned.
7. 7. The method for sterilizing and cleaning an object to be sterilized and cleaned according to claim 6, wherein the object to be sterilized and cleaned is made of one or more materials selected from the group consisting of synthetic leather, natural leather, hemp, cotton, nylon, vinyl chloride, nubuck, rubber and suede.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sterilizing detergent composition
JP2020147656A
Wiping material
JP2021070815A