Electricity trading management system, electricity trading management device, electricity trading management method, and program

Abstract

Maximize profits from electricity trading using energy storage devices. [Solution] The electricity trading management system includes a prediction processing unit that predicts the trading price of each of a plurality of electricity markets with different trading formats, a bidding planning unit that prepares a bidding plan for the energy storage device to enter into the electricity market based on the predicted value of the trading price of each electricity market predicted by the prediction processing unit, the contract results of the electricity trading concluded in each electricity market, and management device information related to the energy storage device to be managed, and a market bidding processing unit that executes bids in each electricity market based on the bidding plan prepared by the bidding planning unit.

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to an energy trading management system, an energy trading management device, an energy trading management method, and a program. [Background technology]

[0002] In recent years, the number of energy storage devices, such as small storage batteries, being introduced on the consumer side has been increasing, and a management system is known that uses these energy storage devices to set bid prices in the electricity market where electricity is traded so as to generate profits (see, for example, Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-154637 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] Meanwhile, there are multiple types of electricity markets with different trading formats, such as wholesale electricity trading markets, supply and demand adjustment markets, and capacity markets. There is a demand for technology that maximizes profits by utilizing multiple electricity markets in electricity trading using power storage devices.

[0005] The present disclosure has been made to solve the above problems, and its purpose is to provide an energy trading management system, an energy trading management device, an energy trading management method, and a program that can maximize the profits from energy trading using energy storage devices. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of the present disclosure is an electricity trading management system including: a prediction processing unit that predicts the trading price of each of a plurality of electricity markets with different trading formats; a bidding planning unit that prepares a bidding plan for an energy storage device to be managed in the electricity market based on the predicted value of the trading price of each electricity market predicted by the prediction processing unit, the contract result of the electricity transaction concluded in each electricity market, and management device information related to the energy storage device; and a market bidding processing unit that executes bids in each electricity market based on the bidding plan prepared by the bidding planning unit.

[0007] Another aspect of the present disclosure is an electricity trading management system including a prediction processing unit that predicts the trading price of each of a plurality of electricity products with different trading formats in a supply and demand adjustment market where electricity adjustment capacity is traded, and a bidding planning unit that creates a bidding plan for an electricity storage device to be managed in the electricity market based on the predicted value of the trading price of each electricity product predicted by the prediction processing unit and management device information related to the electricity storage device.

[0008] Another aspect of the present disclosure is an electricity trading management device that includes a bidding planning unit that plans a bidding plan for an electricity storage device to be managed in an electricity market based on a predicted value of a trading price in each of a plurality of electricity markets with different trading formats, a contract result of an electricity transaction concluded in each of the electricity markets, and management device information related to the electricity storage device, and a market bidding processing unit that executes a bid in each of the electricity markets based on the bidding plan planned by the bidding planning unit.

[0009] Another aspect of the present disclosure is an electricity trading management method in which a prediction processing unit predicts a trading price in each of a plurality of electricity markets with different trading formats, a bidding planning unit formulates a bidding plan for an electricity storage device to be managed in the electricity market based on the predicted value of the trading price in each electricity market predicted by the prediction processing unit, the contract result of the electricity transaction concluded in each electricity market, and management device information related to the electricity storage device, and a market bidding processing unit executes a bid in each electricity market based on the bidding plan formulated by the bidding planning unit.

[0010] Another aspect of the present disclosure is an electricity trading management method in which a prediction processing unit predicts the trading prices of each of a plurality of electricity products with different trading formats in a supply and demand adjustment market where electricity adjustment capacity is traded, and a bidding planning unit creates a bidding plan for the electricity storage device to be managed in the electricity market based on the predicted trading prices of each electricity product predicted by the prediction processing unit and management device information related to the electricity storage device.

[0011] Another aspect of the present disclosure is a program for causing a computer to execute a prediction processing step of predicting a trading price in each of a plurality of electricity markets with different trading formats, a bidding planning step of formulating a bidding plan for a power storage device to be placed in the electricity market based on the predicted value of the trading price in each electricity market predicted by the prediction processing step, the contract result of the power transaction concluded in each electricity market, and management device information related to the power storage device to be managed, and a market bidding processing step of executing a bid in each electricity market based on the bidding plan formulated by the bidding planning step.

[0012] Another aspect of the present disclosure is a program for causing a computer to execute a prediction processing step of predicting the trading prices of each of a plurality of electricity products with different trading formats in a supply and demand adjustment market where electricity adjustment capacity is traded, and a bidding planning step of formulating a bidding plan for the electricity storage device to be managed in the electricity market based on the predicted value of the trading price of each electricity product predicted by the prediction processing step and management device information regarding the electricity storage device. [Effects of the Invention]

[0013] According to the present disclosure, it is possible to maximize profits from electricity trading using an electricity storage device. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0014] [Figure 1] 1 is a functional block diagram illustrating an example of an energy trading management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram showing an example of a first market bidding unit in the present embodiment. [Figure 3]FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a probability distribution of predicted values ​​of trading prices in this embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of expected profit and loss in the spot market in this embodiment. [Figure 5] FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of expected profit and loss in the supply and demand adjustment market in this embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an outline of the operation of an energy trading management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 7] 10 is a flowchart showing an example of a bidding process for multiple electricity markets in the energy trading management system according to the present embodiment. [Figure 8] 1 is a flowchart showing an example of a process for formulating a bidding plan and a charging / discharging plan in day-ahead trading in a spot market and a demand adjustment market in the energy trading management system according to the present embodiment. [Figure 9] FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of data utilization processing in the energy trading management system according to the present embodiment. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of display of output information of the energy trading management system according to the present embodiment. [Figure 11] FIG. 10 is a functional block diagram showing an energy trading management system according to a modified example of the present embodiment. [Figure 12] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of the hardware configuration of each device in the energy trading management system according to the present embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0015] An energy trading management system, an energy trading management device, and an energy trading management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing an example of an energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment.

[0016] 1, the energy trading management system 1 includes an energy trading management device 10, a power storage device 20, and a user terminal 30. The energy trading management device 10 and the user terminal 30 can be connected to each other via a network NW1. The energy trading management device 10 can also be connected to an external server 2 via the network NW1.

[0017] The power storage device 20 is, for example, a grid-connected storage battery owned by a consumer, an electric vehicle, or the like, and is a power storage device to be managed by the energy trading management system 1.

[0018] The external server 2 is a server device that provides various external services, and is represented here as one server device. The various services include, for example, weather information (weather forecast information and actual information), trading services for the wholesale electricity trading market (spot market, hourly market, and forward market) by the Japan Electric Power Exchange (JEPX), plan acceptance by the Organization for Cross-regional Coordination of Transmission Operators (OCCTO: OCCTO), trading services for the capacity market, and trading services for the supply and demand adjustment market by the Electricity Transmission and Distribution Grid Council.

[0019] The energy trading management device 10 is, for example, a server device that supports and manages energy trading, and includes an NW (network) communication unit 11, an device storage unit 12, and an device control unit 13.

[0020] The NW communication unit 11 is a functional unit realized by a communication device such as a network adapter. The NW communication unit 11 is connected to the network NW1 and performs communication between the energy trading management apparatus 10 and the external server 2 or the user terminal 30.

[0021] The device storage unit 12 stores various information used by the energy trading management device 10. The device storage unit 12 includes a device information storage unit 121, a market information storage unit 122, a contract information storage unit 123, a forecast information storage unit 124, a bidding plan storage unit 125, a charge / discharge plan storage unit 126, and a performance value storage unit 127.

[0022] The device information storage unit 121 stores management device information, which is information related to the power storage device 20 managed by the energy trading management device 10. The device information storage unit 121 stores, for example, management device information in which a device ID is associated with performance information of the power storage device 20. The performance information of the power storage device 20 includes, for example, a maximum charge capacity, a maximum output amount, a maximum charge amount, a current charge capacity (SOC: State Of Charge), a response time, and the like.

[0023] The market information storage unit 122 stores information (e.g., requirement information) about the electricity market and electricity products in the electricity market. The market information storage unit 122 stores trading information for each of a plurality of electricity markets, trading information for electricity products, etc. The plurality of electricity markets are different types of markets with different trading formats. The plurality of electricity markets include, for example, wholesale electricity trading markets (spot markets, hourly markets, and forward markets), supply and demand adjustment markets (primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), tertiary (1), and tertiary (2) electricity products), and capacity markets.

[0024] In addition, information (requirement information) regarding electricity products in the supply and demand adjustment market includes, for example, bidding time unit (3 hours, 30 minutes, etc.), response time (within 10 seconds, within 5 minutes, within 15 minutes, etc.), duration (5 minutes or more, 30 minutes or more, 3 hours, etc.), whether parallelization is required (mandatory or optional), command interval, monitoring interval, available supply amount, minimum bid amount, increment width, etc.

[0025] Here, the electricity market and types of electricity products will be described. The supply and demand adjustment market is a market for trading power adjustment capacity, and trades primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), tertiary (1), and tertiary (2) power products with different trading formats. The primary power product is called FCR (Frequency Containment Reserve) and is a product for trading primary adjustment capacity. The secondary (1) power product is called S-FRR (Synchronized Frequency Restoration Reserve) and is a product for trading secondary adjustment capacity (1). The secondary (2) power product is called FRR (Frequency Restoration Reserve) and is a product for trading secondary adjustment capacity (2).

[0026] The tertiary (1) electricity product is called RR (Replacement Reserve) and is a product that trades tertiary adjustment capacity (1). The tertiary (2) electricity product is called RR-FIT (Replacement Reserve-for FIT) and is a product that trades tertiary adjustment capacity (2). The primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), tertiary (1), and tertiary (2) electricity products may be included in electricity markets with different trading formats. The primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), and tertiary (1) may be traded the previous week and be a weekly commodity market, while the tertiary (2) may be traded the day before and be a day-ahead commodity market. Alternatively, all products may be traded the day before and be a day-ahead commodity market.

[0027] The wholesale electricity market is a market where electricity volume is traded, and there are three types of electricity markets with different transaction timings: the spot market, the hourly market, and the forward market. The capacity market is a market for trading electricity capacity, and electricity capacity for the next four years is traded once a year.

[0028] The contract information storage unit 123 stores information indicating bids to the electricity market and the contract results obtained. The contract information storage unit 123 stores information on the delivery date and time, detailed information on the bid content, detailed information on the contract content, etc. in association with each other. The information indicating the contract results includes contract results for multiple electricity markets and electricity products.

[0029] The prediction information storage unit 124 stores a predicted value of the market price (trading price) in each electricity market. The prediction information storage unit 124 stores, as a predicted value of the market price (trading price), for example, a predicted price distribution, which is a probability distribution of predicted values ​​of the electricity market price. The prediction information storage unit 124 also stores, for example, a predicted value of the market price (trading price) for each electricity market (or electricity product) and for each time period. The predicted value of the market price (trading price) in each electricity market is predicted, for example, by a prediction processing unit 421, which will be described later.

[0030] The bidding plan storage unit 125 stores bidding plans for bidding in each electricity market. The bidding plan storage unit 125 stores, for example, information indicating the electricity market (or electricity product), bidding time, bidding unit, bidding price, etc. in association with each other as a bidding plan. Note that the bidding plans for bidding in each electricity market are formulated, for example, by the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425, which will be described later.

[0031] The charge / discharge plan storage unit 126 stores a charge / discharge plan for the power storage device 20 to be managed. The charge / discharge plan storage unit 126 stores, for example, a device ID of the power storage device 20, date and time information of charging / discharging, and a control command (for example, a control command for charging, discharging, etc.) in association with each other as a charge / discharge plan. The charge / discharge plan is, for example, created by a charge / discharge plan creation unit 132, which will be described later.

[0032] The actual value storage unit 127 stores actual values ​​such as the control actual values ​​of charging and discharging of the managed power storage devices 20 and the contracted amounts in each electricity market. The actual value storage unit 127 stores, for example, the device ID, control date and time information, the content of the control command, the charge and discharge amount, etc. in association with each other as the control actual values ​​of charging and discharging. Furthermore, the actual value storage unit 127 stores, for example, the contracted amounts in each electricity market, information indicating the electricity market (or electricity product), activation date and time information, the actual value due to activation, etc. in association with each other.

[0033] The device control unit 13 is a functional unit realized by, for example, causing a processor including a CPU (Central Processing Unit) to execute a program stored in the device storage unit 12. The device control unit 13 executes various processes of the energy trading management device 10. The device control unit 13 includes a market information management unit 131, a charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132, a monitoring control unit 133, a data utilization unit 134, and a market bidding processing unit 40.

[0034] The market information management unit 131 manages information (market information, product information) relating to a plurality of electricity markets and electricity products in the electricity markets. The market information management unit 131 manages, for example, market information and product information acquired from the external server 2, and information stored in the market information storage unit 122. The market information management unit 131 stores the market information and product information acquired from the external server 2 in the market information storage unit 122.

[0035] The charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132 formulates a charge / discharge plan for the power storage device 20 based on the agreement result stored in the agreement information storage unit 123 and the management device information stored in the device information storage unit 121. The charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132 stores the formulated charge / discharge plan in the charge / discharge plan storage unit 126.

[0036] The monitoring control unit 133 controls the charging and discharging of the power storage devices 20 based on the charging and discharging plan formulated by the charging and discharging plan formulation unit 132, and stores actual values ​​of the procurement and sale of power through the charging and discharging control in the actual value storage unit 127. The monitoring control unit 133 generates control commands for charging and discharging the power storage devices 20 in accordance with the charging and discharging plan stored in the charging and discharging plan storage unit 126, and outputs the control commands to each power storage device 20 to control charging and discharging.

[0037] The data utilization unit 134 generates output information such as a report based on the market information, product information, charge / discharge plans, and performance values. The data utilization unit 134 generates, as the report, for example, a profit performance value based on the performance values ​​and information on proposals for improving profits.

[0038] Furthermore, the data utilization unit 134 transmits output information such as the generated report to the user terminal 30 via the NW communication unit 11 as display information for the user terminal 30. The data utilization unit 134 is, for example, a Web processing unit accessible from the user terminal 30, and transmits various display information (various output information) to the user terminal 30 in response to a display request (output request) from the user terminal 30, and displays it on the display unit 33 of the user terminal 30.

[0039] The market bidding processing unit 40 executes bidding in each electricity market based on the bidding plans for the multiple electricity markets and electricity products that have been formulated. The market bidding processing unit 40 includes a market bidding management unit 41, a first market bidding unit 42-1, a second market bidding unit 42-2, a third market bidding unit 42-3, and a fourth market bidding unit 42-4.

[0040] In this embodiment, the first market bidding unit 42-1, the second market bidding unit 42-2, the third market bidding unit 42-3, and the fourth market bidding unit 42-4 refer to market bidding units in electricity markets with different transaction formats, and will be described as the market bidding unit 42 when referring to any market bidding unit included in the market bidding processing unit 40, or when no particular distinction is made. The market bidding units 42 have a similar configuration although they differ in the electricity markets and types of electricity products they handle.

[0041] 1, the market bid processing unit 40 corresponds to four different types of electricity markets, the first market bidding unit 42-1 to the fourth market bidding unit 42-4, but may be configured to correspond to N electricity markets, which may be three or less, or five or more. For example, if there are N electricity markets, the market bid processing unit 40 is assumed to include the first market bidding unit 42-1 to the Nth market bidding unit 42-N.

[0042] The market bidding management unit 41 adjusts and manages bids in all (all types of) corresponding markets (for example, bids by the first market bidding unit 42-1 to the fourth market bidding unit 42-4).

[0043] The first market bidding unit 42-1 executes bidding processing for, for example, the weekly commodity market (primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), and tertiary (1) electricity commodities) in the supply and demand adjustment market. The first market bidding unit 42-1 executes market bidding for transactions for the following week (transactions of four electricity commodities in the weekly commodity market) in the week before the delivery week.

[0044] The first market bidding unit 42-1 formulates a bidding plan for the weekly commodity market, taking into consideration the contract results of each electricity market up to the present time stored in the contract information storage unit 123, and executes bidding processing for the weekly commodity market based on the bidding plan. The first market bidding unit 42-1 stores the contract results of the bidding for the weekly commodity market in the contract information storage unit 123, and supplies the contract results of each electricity market, including the contract results of the bidding for the weekly commodity market, to the second market bidding unit 42-2. The detailed configuration of the first market bidding section 42-1 will be described later with reference to FIG.

[0045] The second market bidding unit 42-2 executes bidding processing for the spot market in the wholesale electricity trading market. The second market bidding unit 42-2 executes bidding processing for the spot market, for example, by 10:00 on the day before the delivery date.

[0046] The second market bidding unit 42-2 formulates a bidding plan for the spot market, taking into consideration the contract results of each electricity market, including the contract results of bidding in the weekly commodity market, and executes bidding processing for the spot market based on the bidding plan. The second market bidding unit 42-2 stores the contract results of bidding in the spot market in the contract information storage unit 123, and supplies the contract results of each electricity market, including the contract results of bidding in the spot market, to the third market bidding unit 42-3.

[0047] The third market bidding unit 42-3 executes bidding processing for the day-ahead commodity market (tertiary (2)) electricity products) in the supply and demand balancing market. The third market bidding unit 42-3 executes bidding processing for the tertiary (2)) electricity products, for example, by 12:00 on the day before the delivery date.

[0048] The third market bidding unit 42-3, for example, formulates a bidding plan for the day-ahead commodity market in consideration of the contract results of each electricity market, including the contract results of bidding in the spot market, and executes bidding processing for the day-ahead commodity market based on the bidding plan. The third market bidding unit 42-3 stores the contract results of bidding in the day-ahead commodity market in the contract information storage unit 123, and supplies the contract results of each electricity market, including the contract results of bidding in the day-ahead commodity market, to the fourth market bidding unit 42-4.

[0049] The fourth market bidding unit 42-4 executes bidding processing for the hour-ahead trading market of the wholesale electricity trading market. The fourth market bidding unit 42-4 executes bidding processing for the hour-ahead trading market, for example, from 5:00 PM on the previous day to one hour before the power supply time on the trading day.

[0050] The fourth market bidding unit 42-4, for example, considers the contract results of the bidding in each electricity market, including the day-ahead commodity market, to formulate a bidding plan for the one-hour-ahead trading market, and executes bidding processing for the one-hour-ahead trading market based on the bidding plan. The fourth market bidding unit 42-4 stores the contract results of the bidding in the one-hour-ahead trading market in the contract information storage unit 123.

[0051] The market bidding processing unit 40 executes bidding processing in the order of earliest bidding schedules of the multiple electricity markets (first market bidding unit 42-1, second market bidding unit 42-2, third market bidding unit 42-3, fourth market bidding unit 42-4).

[0052] The user terminal 30 is a terminal device such as a personal computer, a tablet terminal, or a smartphone, and is used to input various information and display information when using the energy trading management system 1. The user terminal 30 includes a network communication unit 31, an input unit 32, a display unit 33, a terminal storage unit 34, and a terminal control unit 35.

[0053] The NW communication unit 31 is a functional unit realized by a communication device such as a network adapter, etc. The NW communication unit 31 connects to the network NW1 and performs communication between the user terminal 30 and the energy trading management apparatus 10.

[0054] The input unit 32 is an input device such as a keyboard, a mouse, a touch panel, etc., and receives various information in response to operations by a user. The input unit 32 outputs the received various information to the terminal control unit 35.

[0055] The display unit 33 is a display device such as a liquid crystal display, and displays display information such as the setting screen of the energy trading management system 1, predicted values, drawn up plans (bidding plans, charge / discharge plans), and actual values. The terminal storage unit 34 stores various information used by the user terminal 30.

[0056] The terminal control unit 35 is a functional unit realized by, for example, causing a processor including a CPU to execute a program stored in the terminal storage unit 34, and comprehensively controls the user terminal 30. The terminal control unit 35 connects to the energy trading management apparatus 10 via the NW communication unit 31, and transmits constraint information for planning, selection information for display information, and the like, received by the input unit 32, to the energy trading management apparatus 10.

[0057] Furthermore, the terminal control unit 35 causes the display unit 33 to display display information (output information) received from the energy trading management apparatus 10 via the NW communication unit 31, for example.

[0058] Next, with reference to FIG. 2, the detailed configuration of the first market bidding section 42-1 (market bidding section 42) will be described. Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram showing an example of the first market bidding unit 42-1 in this embodiment. As described above, the first market bidding unit 42-1 is the market bidding unit 42 that executes bidding processing for, for example, the weekly commodity market (primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), and tertiary (1) electricity products) in the supply and demand balancing market. Each of the first market bidding unit 42-1 to the fourth market bidding unit 42-4 shown in Fig. 1 above has the same configuration (market bidding unit 42), and here, as an example, details of the first market bidding unit 42-1 that executes bidding processing for the weekly commodity market (primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), and tertiary (1) electricity products) in the supply and demand balancing market will be described.

[0059] As shown in Fig. 2, the first market bidding unit 42-1 includes a prediction processing unit 421, a market bidding planning unit 422, a bidding management unit 423, a first product bidding unit 424-1, a second product bidding unit 424-2, ..., and a fourth product bidding unit 424-4. Note that the third product bidding unit 424-3 and the fourth product bidding unit 424-4 are not shown in Fig. 2. Also, the detailed configuration of the second product bidding unit 424-2 and subsequent units is not shown.

[0060] The prediction processing unit 421 is included in each market bidding unit 42 (each of the first market bidding unit 42-1 to the fourth market bidding unit 42-4) and predicts the respective market prices (transaction prices). The prediction processing unit 421 of the first market bidding unit 42-1 shown in Fig. 2 predicts the transaction prices of each electricity product (primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), and tertiary (1) electricity product) in the weekly commodity market of the supply and demand balancing market. The prediction processing unit 421 predicts the transaction prices based on, for example, weather forecast information acquired from the external server 2, past transaction price information, etc.

[0061] The predicted value of the transaction price includes a predicted price distribution that indicates the probability distribution of the predicted value of the transaction price. Details of the predicted price distribution will be described later with reference to FIG. The prediction processing unit 421 stores the predicted trading price values ​​of the respective electricity products in the prediction information storage unit 124. Furthermore, the prediction processing unit 421 may predict the predicted value of the transaction price according to the bidding unit of the electricity product, for example.

[0062] The market bidding planning unit 422 creates a bidding plan for each electricity commodity in the weekly commodity market based on the predicted value of the transaction price in each electricity market predicted by the prediction processing unit 421, and creates an overall bidding plan (initial) for all of the products subject to bidding. The overall bidding plan also includes the bidding order of the products subject to bidding. The market bidding planning unit 422 creates a bidding plan for the electricity market for the electricity storage device 20 based on, for example, the predicted value of the transaction price, the contract results of electricity transactions concluded in each electricity market, and management device information related to the electricity storage device 20 to be managed. In addition, the market bidding planning unit 422 creates a bidding plan according to the bidding unit of the electricity product.

[0063] The market bidding planning unit 422 formulates an overall bidding plan so that the expected profit based on the predicted price distribution is equal to or greater than a certain value. Details of the expected profit will be described later with reference to FIGS.

[0064] The market bidding planning unit 422 stores the overall bidding plan in the bidding plan memory unit 125 and transmits it to the bidding planning units 425 of each bidding target product (first product bidding unit 424-1, second product bidding unit 424-2, ..., and fourth product bidding unit 424-4) via the bidding management unit 423.

[0065] The market bid planning unit 422 may select one type of a plurality of power products and create a bidding plan, or may create a bidding plan that combines a plurality of power products. For example, the market bid planning unit 422 may create bidding plans for different power products in different time periods, or may create a bidding plan that combines a plurality of power products in consideration of the response time of the requirement information. For example, when bidding for two power products, the market bid planning unit 422 may create a bidding plan that leaves a gap between the response times.

[0066] The bid management unit 423 manages the bidding plan planning process and bidding process of the market bidding unit 42. The bid management unit 423 of the first market bidding unit 42-1 shown in Fig. 2 manages the bidding plan planning process and bidding process for the weekly commodity market (primary, secondary (1), secondary (2), and tertiary (1) electricity commodities). The bid management unit 423 acquires the overall bidding plan planned by the market bidding planning unit 422 and transmits it to the bidding planning unit 425 of each commodity subject to bidding (first commodity bidding unit 424-1, second commodity bidding unit 424-2, ..., and fourth commodity bidding unit 424-4).

[0067] Furthermore, the bidding management unit 423 stores the contract result acquired by the contract result acquisition unit 427 (described later) in the contract information storage unit 123, and transmits it to the market bidding unit 42 of the next electricity market.

[0068] In this embodiment, the first commodity bidding unit 424-1, the second commodity bidding unit 424-2, ..., and the fourth commodity bidding unit 424-4 refer to commodity bidding units for electricity commodities with different transaction formats, and will be described as the bidding processing unit 424 when referring to any market bidding unit provided in the first market bidding unit 42-1, or when no particular distinction is made.

[0069] 2 shows an example in which the market bidding unit 42 corresponds to four different types of electricity products, the first commodity bidding unit 424-1 to the fourth commodity bidding unit 424-4. However, the market bidding unit 42 may be configured to correspond to M number of electricity products, which may be three or less, or five or more. For example, if there are M number of electricity products, the market bidding unit 42 is assumed to include the first commodity bidding unit 424-1 (first bid processing unit 424) to the M-th commodity bidding unit 424-M (M-th bid processing unit 424). Furthermore, if the concept of electricity products does not exist in the electricity market, M may be 1 (M=1). In this case, the market bidding unit 42 is assumed to include one bid processing unit 424 corresponding to the first commodity bidding unit 424-1.

[0070] 2, the first commodity bidding section 424-1 corresponds to the first electricity commodity in the weekly commodity market of the supply and demand adjustment market, the second commodity bidding section 424-2 corresponds to the second (1) electricity commodity in the weekly commodity market of the supply and demand adjustment market, the third commodity bidding section 424-3 corresponds to the second (2) electricity commodity in the weekly commodity market of the supply and demand adjustment market, and the fourth commodity bidding section 424-4 corresponds to the tertiary (1) electricity commodity in the weekly commodity market of the supply and demand adjustment market.

[0071] Each of the bidding processing units 424 (first product bidding unit 424-1 to fourth product bidding unit 424-4) includes a bidding planning unit 425, a bidding execution unit 426, and a contract result acquisition unit 427. The bidding plan unit 425 creates (modifies) a bidding plan for the corresponding electricity product (corresponding product) based on the overall bidding plan (initial), the contract results in other markets (if there is a market in which a contract was made earlier), and the contract results of other products in other markets (if there is a product to be bid that was made earlier). The bidding plan unit 425 stores the created (modified) bidding plan in the bidding plan storage unit 125.

[0072] The bidding execution unit 426 executes bidding processing for the corresponding product based on the bidding plan created by the bidding plan unit 425. The bidding execution unit 426 executes bidding processing for the corresponding product based on the bidding plan stored in the bidding plan storage unit 125, for example.

[0073] The agreement result acquisition unit 427 acquires the agreement results of the corresponding products for which the bidding unit 426 has placed a bid from the external server 2. The agreement result acquisition unit 427 transmits the acquired agreement results of each electricity product to (the bidding planning unit 425 of) the next bidding processing unit 424. When all bidding for the products subject to bidding by the market bidding unit 42 has been completed, the agreement result acquisition unit 427 transmits the acquired agreement results to the market bidding unit 42 of the next electricity market via the bid management unit 423.

[0074] 2, the first commodity bidding unit 424-1 includes a bidding planning unit 425-1, a bidding execution unit 426-1, and a contract result acquisition unit 427-1, and executes bidding processing for primary electricity products in the weekly commodity market. The first commodity bidding unit 424-1 also transmits the acquired contract results to the second commodity bidding unit 424-2.

[0075] The second commodity bidding unit 424-2 includes a bidding planning unit 425-2, a bidding execution unit 426-2, and a contract result acquisition unit 427-2, and executes bidding processing for secondary (1) electricity products in the weekly commodity market. The second commodity bidding unit 424-2 also transmits the acquired contract results to the third commodity bidding unit 424-3 (not shown).

[0076] The third commodity bidding unit 424-3 (not shown) includes a bidding planning unit 425-3 (not shown), a bidding execution unit 426-3 (not shown), and a contract result acquisition unit 427-3 (not shown), and executes bidding processing for secondary (2) electricity products in the weekly commodity market. The third commodity bidding unit 424-3 (not shown) transmits the acquired contract results to the fourth commodity bidding unit 424-4.

[0077] The fourth commodity bidding unit 424-4 includes a bidding planning unit 425-4, a bidding execution unit 426-4, and a contract result acquisition unit 427-4, and executes bidding processing for the tertiary (1) electricity commodity in the weekly commodity market. The fourth commodity bidding unit 424-4 also transmits the acquired contract results to the next market bidding unit 42 (the second market bidding unit 42-2).

[0078] The bidding planning unit in this embodiment corresponds to the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 described above. The bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) formulates a bidding plan based on the predicted value of the transaction price for each electricity commodity, the contract result of the electricity transaction for each electricity commodity, the requirement information (demand adjustment duration, response time, etc.) included in each electricity commodity, and the management device information. Furthermore, the bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) determines planned bidding information including the electricity commodity for which bidding is planned, price, time period, and bid amount as a bidding plan based on the predicted value of the transaction price for each electricity commodity, the contract result, the requirement information, and the management device information.

[0079] Furthermore, the above-mentioned bidding execution unit 426 executes bidding processing for the corresponding product based on, for example, the bidding plan information.

[0080] 2, the configuration of the first market bidding unit 42-1 has been described, but the market bidding units 42 of other markets, that is, the second market bidding unit 42-2, the third market bidding unit 42-3, and the fourth market bidding unit 42-4, have the same configuration and are provided with M bid processing units 424. Here, "M", the number of bid processing units 424, varies depending on the number of electricity products available in the corresponding electricity market. Note that a market bidding unit 42 corresponding to an electricity market in which the concept of electricity products does not exist, is provided with (M=1) bid processing units 424.

[0081] Specifically, since the second market bidding unit 42-2 and the fourth market bidding unit 42-4 do not have the concept of electricity commodities, the second market bidding unit 42-2 and the fourth market bidding unit 42-4 (market bidding unit 42) include a prediction processing unit 421, a market bid planning unit 422, a bid management unit 423, and one bid processing unit 424. The bid processing unit 424 corresponds to the spot market or the one-hour-ahead trading market, and includes a bid planning unit 425, a bid execution unit 426, and a contract result acquisition unit 427 that correspond to the spot market or the one-hour-ahead trading market.

[0082] Furthermore, since the third market bidding unit 42-3 handles one type of electricity product (tertiary (2) electricity product), the third market bidding unit 42-3 (market bidding unit 42) includes a prediction processing unit 421, a market bid planning unit 422, a bid management unit 423, and one bid processing unit 424. The bid processing unit 424 corresponds to the tertiary (2) electricity product, and includes a bid planning unit 425, a bid execution unit 426, and a contract result acquisition unit 427 that correspond to the tertiary (2) electricity product.

[0083] Next, the predicted price distribution in this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a probability distribution of predicted values ​​of trading prices in this embodiment. The example shown in Figure 3 shows an example of the probability distribution of predicted values ​​of trading prices in the spot market.

[0084] The graph shown in Figure 3(a) shows a price curve of the predicted price in the spot market predicted by the prediction processing unit 421 of the second market bidding unit 42-2. The horizontal axis of the graph shows the number of 30-minute segments into which one day (24 hours) is divided, and the vertical axis shows the predicted value of the price (transaction price).

[0085] In Figure 3(a), waveform W1 shows a price curve of the predicted average value, waveform W2 shows a price curve of the average value +1σ (σ is the standard deviation), waveform W3 shows a price curve of the average value -1σ, waveform W4 shows a price curve of the average value +2σ, and waveform W5 shows a price curve of the average value -2σ.

[0086] The prediction processing unit 421 predicts the predicted mean value and standard deviation (σ), and generates a price distribution as shown in Figures 3(b) to 3(d) based on the predicted mean value and standard deviation (σ). In the graphs shown in Figures 3(b) to 3(d), the horizontal axis represents price (yen / kWh (kilowatt hour)), and the vertical axis represents the occurrence probability of that price.

[0087] Waveform W6 shown in Figure 3(b) shows the price distribution when the average price is 10.00 (yen / kWh) and the standard deviation (σ) is 1.00. Waveform W7 shown in Figure 3(c) shows the price distribution when the average price is 9.00 (yen / kWh) and the standard deviation (σ) is 6.00. Waveform W8 shown in Figure 3(d) shows the price distribution when the average price is 20.00 (yen / kWh) and the standard deviation (σ) is 4.00.

[0088] Next, details of expected profits in this embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 4 and 5. Here, expected profits and losses in the spot market and the supply and demand adjustment market will be described. In addition, spot market transactions include purchase transactions for purchasing (charging) electricity and sales transactions for selling (discharging) electricity. The transaction amount in the spot market is expressed by the following formula (1).

[0089]

number

[0090] Furthermore, transactions in the supply and demand adjustment market are supply transactions that supply (discharge) adjustment power, and the transaction amount in the supply and demand adjustment market is expressed by the following formula (2).

[0091]

number

[0092] FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of expected profit and loss in the spot market in this embodiment. Waveform W9 in Figure 4(a) shows the price distribution for frames sold in the spot market (high-priced frames), while waveform W10 in Figure 4(b) shows the price distribution for frames purchased in the spot market (low-priced frames).

[0093] In this case, the transaction profit / loss value is the difference between the transaction amount (sales) and the transaction amount (purchase), and is expressed by the following formula (3).

[0094]

number

[0095] The profit and loss probability is the product of waveforms W9 and W10, and is expressed by waveform W11 shown in Figure 4(c), which is generated by performing convolution. The profit and loss distribution is expressed by the following equation (4).

[0096]

number

[0097] The horizontal axis of the graph shown in FIG. 4(c) represents the profit or loss calculated by equation (3), and the vertical axis represents the profit or loss probability (probability of profit or loss occurring) calculated by equation (3). Moreover, waveform W12 shown in Figure 4(d) is a shaped version of waveform W11 shown in Figure 4(c), and the profit / loss of X (%) in VaR (Value at Risk) is the profit / loss value at the point where the sum of the probabilities from the higher profit / loss of waveform W12 becomes X (%), and is intended to be the profit / loss in the event of a downside deviation. Furthermore, expected profit / loss is expressed by the following formula (5).

[0098]

number

[0099] In this way, in the spot market, the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 calculate the expected profit and loss using the above formula (1) and formulas (3) to (5), and create a bidding plan so that the expected profit and loss is equal to or greater than a certain value, preferably so that the expected profit and loss (expected profit) is maximized. In addition, a condition may be that the profit and loss of X% in VaR is equal to or greater than a certain value.

[0100] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of expected profit and loss in the supply and demand adjustment market in this embodiment. Waveform W13 shown in Figure 5(a) shows the price distribution of the predicted trading price (supply price) in the balancing market. The horizontal axis of the graph shown in Figure 5(a) shows the trading price (yen / kWh) in the balancing market, and the vertical axis shows the occurrence probability. In the example shown in FIG. 5(a), the black circle (●) indicates the upper limit price in the supply and demand adjustment market (a contract will be executed / triggered if it is below XX yen).

[0101] Moreover, waveform W14 shown in Fig. 5(b) represents the cumulative distribution obtained by integrating the probability of waveform W13. The horizontal axis of the graph shown in Fig. 5(b) represents the trading price (yen / kWh) in the supply and demand adjustment market, and the vertical axis represents the cumulative probability. The black circles (●) in Figure 5(b) indicate the upper limit in the balancing market, and the probability of execution at a price below the black circle (●) (expected profit / loss) is the product of the price and cumulative probability. The expected profit / loss in the balancing market is expressed by the following formula (6) or formula (7).

[0102]

number

[0103]

number

[0104] In this way, in the supply and demand adjustment market, the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 calculate the expected profit and loss using the above formula (2) and formula (6) or formula (7), and formulate a bidding plan so that the expected profit and loss is equal to or greater than a certain value, and preferably so that the expected profit and loss (expected profit) is maximized.

[0105] Next, the operation of the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an outline of the operation of the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment.

[0106] 6, in the energy trading management system 1, first, the market information management unit 131 outputs market information and commodity information to the market bidding processing unit 40 (step S11). The market information management unit 131 outputs the market information and commodity information acquired from the external server 2 via the NW communication unit 11, and the market information and commodity information stored in the market information storage unit 122, to the market bidding processing unit 40.

[0107] Next, the market bid processing unit 40 outputs the agreement result to the charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132 (step S12). The market bid processing unit 40 formulates bidding plans for a plurality of electricity markets and a plurality of electricity products, and executes bidding processes for the plurality of electricity markets and a plurality of electricity products based on the formulated bidding plans. The market bid processing unit 40 acquires the bidding agreement result from the external server 2 via the NW communication unit 11, and outputs the agreement result to the charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132.

[0108] Next, the charge and discharge plan formulation unit 132 outputs the operation plan to the monitoring and control unit 133 (step S13). The charge and discharge plan formulation unit 132 formulates a charge and discharge plan for the power storage device 20 based on the agreement result acquired from the market bidding processing unit 40, and outputs the formulated charge and discharge plan as an operation plan to the monitoring and control unit 133. The charge and discharge plan formulation unit 132 stores the formulated charge and discharge plan in the charge and discharge plan storage unit 126.

[0109] Next, the monitoring control unit 133 transmits the control command value to the power storage device 20 (step S14). The monitoring control unit 133 generates a control command value for controlling the charging and discharging of each power storage device 20 based on the charging and discharging plan (operation plan) formulated by the charging and discharging plan formulation unit 132, and transmits the generated control command value to the power storage device 20.

[0110] Next, the monitoring control unit 133 acquires the actual value from the power storage device 20 (step S15). The monitoring control unit 133 acquires the actual value of the charge / discharge control from each power storage device 20, and stores the actual value in the actual value storage unit 127.

[0111] Next, the data utilization unit 134 transmits the report information to the user terminal 30 (step S16). For example, in response to an output request from the user terminal 30, the data utilization unit 134 generates various reports (output information) using the performance values ​​stored in the performance value storage unit 127, the market information and product information stored in the market information storage unit, and the charge / discharge plan stored in the charge / discharge plan storage unit 126, and transmits the report information to the user terminal 30 via the NW communication unit 11. The user terminal 30 displays the received report information (various reports) on the display unit 33.

[0112] Next, bidding processing for multiple electricity markets by the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of bidding processing for multiple electricity markets in the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment.

[0113] As shown in Fig. 7, in the energy trading management system 1 of this embodiment, the market bidding processing unit 40 executes a process of predicting market prices (trading prices) for all markets where trading is possible (step S101). The market bidding processing unit 40 causes the prediction processing unit 421 of each market bidding unit 42 to predict the market price of each electricity market. Each prediction processing unit 421 generates a predicted price distribution of market prices (trading prices), for example, as shown in Fig. 3, and stores it in the prediction information storage unit 124.

[0114] Next, the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 of each market bidding unit 42 create a bidding plan for the electricity market based on the current contract information and the predicted price (step S102). The market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 create a bidding plan for the corresponding electricity market based on the predicted price distribution of the market price (transaction price), for example, so as to maximize the expected profit and loss. The market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 store the created bidding plan in the bidding plan storage unit 125.

[0115] Next, the market bid processing unit 40 determines whether or not a bidding plan exists for the first market (step S103). The market bid processing unit 40 determines whether or not a bidding plan exists using the bid management unit 423 of the first market bidding unit 42. If a bidding plan exists for the first market (step S103: YES), the market bid processing unit 40 proceeds to step S104. If a bidding plan does not exist for the first market (step S103: NO), the market bid processing unit 40 proceeds to step S108.

[0116] In step S104, the bidding execution unit 426 of the market bidding unit 42 executes bidding processing based on the bidding plan. The bidding execution unit 426 executes bidding processing based on, for example, the bidding plan of the electricity market stored in the bidding plan storage unit 125.

[0117] Next, the contract result acquisition unit 427 of the market bidding unit 42 acquires the contract result (step S105). The contract result acquisition unit 427 stores the acquired contract result in the contract information storage unit 123.

[0118] Next, the market bid processing unit 40 executes a process of re-predicting the market price (step S106). When the predicted market price changes as a result of a contract or due to a change in the market, the market bid processing unit 40 executes a process similar to the process of step S101 described above, and executes a process of re-predicting the market price at which trading is still possible.

[0119] Next, the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 of each market bidding unit 42 create a bidding plan for the electricity market based on the current contract information and the predicted price (step S107). The market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 execute the same process as the process of step S101 described above to create a bidding plan for the electricity market.

[0120] Next, in step S108, the bid management unit 423 of the market bidding unit 42 determines whether there is a next market (or product). The bid management unit 423 determines whether there is a next electricity market or electricity product available for bidding. If there is a next electricity market or electricity product available for bidding (step S108: YES), the bid management unit 423 returns the process to step S104. If there is no next electricity market or electricity product available for bidding (step S108: NO), the bid management unit 423 proceeds to step S109.

[0121] In step S109, the charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132 formulates an operation plan for the power storage device 20 based on all the agreement results. The charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132 formulates an operation plan (charge / discharge plan) for the power storage device 20 based on, for example, all the agreement results before activation stored in the agreement information storage unit 123. The charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132 stores the formulated charge / discharge plan in the charge / discharge plan storage unit 126.

[0122] Next, the monitoring control unit 133 outputs a control command value for controlling charging and discharging of each power storage device 20 based on the operation plan (charge and discharge plan) formulated by the charge and discharge plan formulation unit 132 (step S110). The monitoring control unit 133 generates a control command value based on the charge and discharge plan stored in the charge and discharge plan storage unit 126, for example, and outputs the generated control command value to the power storage device 20. After the processing of step S110, the monitoring control unit 133 ends the processing.

[0123] Next, an example of the process of formulating a bidding plan and a charging / discharging plan in day-ahead trading in the spot market and the demand adjustment market by the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of the process of formulating a bidding plan and a charging / discharging plan in day-ahead trading in the spot market and the demand adjustment market (day-ahead commodity market: tertiary (2) electricity commodity) in the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment. Here, an example will be described in which two electricity markets, namely, day-ahead trading in the spot market and the demand adjustment market, are handled.

[0124] 8, the market bid processing unit 40 of the energy trading management device 10 sets the conditions for the market bid (step S201). The market bid management unit 41 of the market bid processing unit 40 sets various conditions required for day-ahead trading (tertiary (2) energy product) in the spot market and the demand adjustment market.

[0125] Next, the market bid management unit 41 acquires the contract result (step S202). The market bid management unit 41 acquires the current contract result stored in the contract information storage unit 123, for example.

[0126] Next, the market bid management unit 41 sets buying and selling constraints (step S203). The market bid management unit 41 sets buying and selling constraints, for example, based on the current contract result. For example, when a capacity market contract has been made and the activation probability of the capacity market is equal to or greater than a certain value (threshold value) (activation probability is high), the market bid management unit 41 sets buying and selling constraints such as restricting buying and selling during time periods when the activation probability of the capacity market is high.

[0127] Next, the market bid management unit 41 executes aggregation processing of adjustment power products (step S204). The market bid management unit 41 executes aggregation processing of power products in the demand adjustment market. The market bid management unit 41 calculates in advance the product that will maximize the expected profit for each time slot based on the forecast results for each product and each time slot, and aggregates which adjustment power product has the maximum expected profit for each time slot.

[0128] Next, the charge / discharge plan creating unit 132 calculates an initial charge / discharge plan (step S205). The charge / discharge plan creating unit 132 creates the initial charge / discharge plan based on the current contract result and the buying and selling constraints. Next, the charge / discharge plan creator 132 executes evaluation of the initial charge / discharge plan (step S206).

[0129] Next, the market bidding processing unit 40 considers spot bidding (step S207). The market bidding unit 42 corresponding to the spot market of the market bidding processing unit 40 formulates a bidding plan for the spot market.

[0130] Next, the market bidding processing unit 40 evaluates the spot bidding plan (step S208). The market bidding unit 42 corresponding to the spot market calculates the expected profit and loss using, for example, the method described in Figures 3 and 4, and evaluates the bidding plan for the spot market based on the expected profit and loss.

[0131] Next, the market bidding unit 42 corresponding to the spot market determines whether the bidding plan for the spot market needs to be improved (step S209). The market bidding unit 42 determines whether the improvement is necessary based on the evaluation result based on expected profit and loss. If the bidding plan for the spot market needs to be improved (step S209: YES), the market bidding unit 42 returns the process to step S207. If the bidding plan for the spot market does not need to be improved (step S209: NO), the market bidding unit 42 proceeds to step S210.

[0132] In step S210, the market bidding processing unit 40 considers adjustment reserve bidding so as to improve evaluation compared to the bidding plan for the spot market. The market bidding unit 42 corresponding to the day-ahead commodity market of the market bidding processing unit 40 formulates a bidding plan for the day-ahead commodity market (tertiary (2) electricity product).

[0133] Next, the market bidding processing unit 40 evaluates the plan for the day-ahead commodity market (step S211). The market bidding unit 42 corresponding to the day-ahead commodity market calculates the expected profit and loss using, for example, the method described in Fig. 5, and evaluates the bidding plan for the day-ahead commodity market based on the expected profit and loss.

[0134] Next, the market bidding unit 42 corresponding to the day-ahead commodity market determines whether the bidding plan for the day-ahead commodity market needs to be improved (step S212). The market bidding unit 42 determines whether improvement is necessary based on the evaluation results based on expected profits and losses. If the bidding plan for the day-ahead commodity market needs to be improved (step S212: YES), the market bidding unit 42 returns the process to step S210. If the bidding plan for the day-ahead commodity market does not need to be improved (step S212: NO), the market bidding unit 42 proceeds to step S213.

[0135] In step S213, the market bid processing unit 40 determines whether or not the spot market has been contracted. If the spot market has been contracted (step S213: YES), the market bid processing unit 40 proceeds to step S214. If the spot market has not been contracted (step S213: NO), the market bid processing unit 40 proceeds to step S215.

[0136] In step S214, the charge / discharge plan creation unit 132 calculates a final charge / discharge plan. The charge / discharge plan creation unit 132 discards the bidding plan of the spot market and calculates the final charge / discharge plan based on the current contract result.

[0137] Next, in step S215, the market bidding management unit 41 executes a process of expanding adjustment power products. The market bidding management unit 41 executes a process of expanding electricity products in the demand adjustment market. For example, in the case of the first frame: 30 kW on the tertiary (1), the second frame: 30 kW on the tertiary (1), the third frame: 50 kW on the secondary (1), and the fourth frame: no adjustment power provision, expansion is performed for each electricity product in the demand adjustment market as follows:

[0138] The market bidding management unit 41 develops the third (1) plan as follows: first frame: 30 kW, second frame: 30 kW, third frame: 0 kW, fourth frame: 0 kW. Furthermore, the market bidding management unit 41 develops the second (1) plan as follows: first frame: 0 kW, second frame: 0 kW, third frame: 50 kW, fourth frame: 0 kW. After the process of step S215, the market bid management unit 41 ends the process.

[0139] Next, the data utilization process of the energy trading management system 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of data utilization processing in the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment.

[0140] 9, first, the user terminal 30 transmits an output request for output information to the energy trading management apparatus 10 (step S301). In response to a user's operation of the input unit 32, the terminal control unit 35 of the user terminal 30 transmits the output request for output information such as various reports to the energy trading management apparatus 10 via the NW communication unit 31.

[0141] Next, the energy trading management device 10 generates output information based on the market information, the operation plan, and the actual value (step S302). In response to the output request, the data utilization unit 134 of the energy trading management device 10 generates output information such as various reports based on the market information (product information) stored in the market information storage unit 122, the charge / discharge plan stored in the charge / discharge plan storage unit 126, and the actual value stored in the actual value storage unit 127.

[0142] Next, the data utilization unit 134 transmits the output information to the user terminal 30 (step S303). The data utilization unit 134 transmits the generated output information such as various reports to the user terminal 30 via the NW communication unit 11.

[0143] Next, the terminal control unit 35 of the user terminal 30 displays the received output information such as various reports on the display unit 33 (step S304). The terminal control unit 35 displays, for example, the output information as shown in FIG. 10 as a report.

[0144] Fig. 10 is a diagram showing an example of the display of output information of the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment. The example shown in Fig. 10 shows an example in which the data utilization unit 134 has generated a display image G1 as a report, which includes graphs of the spot market price forecast and bidding plan (charging plan) and a graph of the SOC actual value of the power storage device 20.

[0145] In the above-described embodiment, the multiple electricity markets are a wholesale electricity trading market and a balancing market. However, the multiple electricity markets may be a wholesale electricity trading market or a balancing market and a capacity market where electricity capacity is traded. In this case, the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 corresponding to the wholesale electricity trading market or the balancing market plan a bidding plan for the wholesale electricity trading market or the balancing market based on the contract results including the capacity market, the predicted value of the transaction price, and the management device information. Specifically, for example, when the activation probability of the capacity market activation command is equal to or greater than a threshold based on the contract results, the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425 may plan a bidding plan for the wholesale electricity trading market or the balancing market so as to avoid the activation period of the capacity market. When the capacity market activation command is activated, it is necessary to control the power storage device 20 to the power generation side (discharge side) during the activation time period.

[0146] As described above, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment includes the prediction processing unit 421, a bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425), and the market bidding processing unit 40. The prediction processing unit 421 predicts the trading price in each of a plurality of electricity markets with different trading forms. The bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) formulates a bidding plan for the energy storage device 20 in the energy market based on the predicted value of the trading price in each electricity market predicted by the prediction processing unit 421, the contract results of electricity transactions concluded in each electricity market, and management device information related to the energy storage device 20 to be managed. The market bidding processing unit 421 executes bids in each electricity market based on the bidding plan formulated by the bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425).

[0147] As a result, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment utilizes multiple energy markets with different trading formats, and is therefore able to flexibly operate the energy storage device 20 in accordance with the multiple energy markets, thereby maximizing the profits from energy trading using the energy storage device 20.

[0148] In this embodiment, the multiple electricity markets include multiple electricity commodities in a supply and demand adjustment market where power adjustment capacity is traded. The prediction processing unit 421 predicts a predicted value of the transaction price of each of the multiple electricity commodities. The bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) creates a bidding plan based on the predicted value of the transaction price of each electricity commodity, the contract result of the electricity transaction for each electricity commodity, requirement information including at least the duration of demand adjustment for each electricity commodity, and management device information.

[0149] As a result, the electricity trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can flexibly operate the energy storage device 20 using multiple electricity products in the supply and demand adjustment market, thereby maximizing the profits from energy trading using the energy storage device 20.

[0150] In this embodiment, the bidding planning unit (the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425) determines bidding plan information including the electricity product to be bid, price, time period, and bid amount, based on the predicted value of the transaction price of each electricity product, the contract result, requirement information (duration, response time, etc.), and management device information. The market bidding processing unit 40 executes bidding in each electricity market based on the bidding plan information. As a result, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can execute appropriate bidding in a plurality of electricity markets based on the bidding schedule information.

[0151] In this embodiment, the bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) creates a bidding plan that combines a plurality of power products. As a result, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can combine a plurality of energy products to allow for more flexible bidding, and can maximize the profits of energy trading by the energy storage device 20.

[0152] In this embodiment, the prediction processing unit 421 predicts a predicted value of a transaction price according to the bidding unit of the electricity product. The bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) creates a bidding plan according to the bidding unit of the electricity product.

[0153] As a result, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can make appropriate bids even when there is a mixture of energy products with different bidding units, and can maximize the profits from energy trading by the energy storage device 20.

[0154] The energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment also includes a bidding planning unit (a market bidding planning unit 422 and a bidding planning unit 425) corresponding to each of the multiple electricity markets. The market bidding processing unit 40 executes bids in each of the multiple electricity markets in order of the earliest bidding schedule, based on the bidding plans formulated by the market bidding planning unit 422 corresponding to each electricity market.

[0155] As a result, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can reasonably and efficiently carry out bidding by formulating a bidding plan and bidding in order of the earliest bidding schedules of a plurality of electricity markets.

[0156] In this embodiment, the multiple electricity markets include a wholesale electricity trading market where electricity amounts are traded, and a supply and demand balancing market where power adjustment capacity is traded. The electricity trading management system 1 includes bidding planning units (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) corresponding to each of the wholesale electricity trading market and the supply and demand balancing market. The market bidding processing unit 40 executes bids in each of the electricity markets of the wholesale electricity trading market and the supply and demand balancing market based on bidding plans formulated by the bidding planning units (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) corresponding to each of the wholesale electricity trading market and the supply and demand balancing market.

[0157] As a result, the electricity trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can operate the energy storage device 20 more flexibly by adapting it to multiple electricity markets, namely the wholesale electricity trading market and the supply and demand adjustment market where electricity adjustment capacity is traded, thereby maximizing the profits from electricity trading using the energy storage device 20.

[0158] In this embodiment, the multiple electricity markets include a wholesale electricity trading market in which electricity amounts are traded or a supply and demand balancing market in which power adjustment capacity is traded, and a capacity market in which power capacity is traded. The bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) corresponding to the wholesale electricity trading market or the supply and demand adjustment market creates a bidding plan in the wholesale electricity trading market or the supply and demand adjustment market based on the agreement results including the capacity market, the predicted value of the trading price, and the management device information.

[0159] As a result, the electricity trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can appropriately carry out bidding even when trading in a capacity market, and can operate the electricity storage device 20 more flexibly.

[0160] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) formulates a bidding plan based on the results of agreements including the capacity market, so as to avoid the activation period of the capacity market when the activation probability of the capacity market activation command is equal to or greater than a threshold value. As a result, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can operate the power storage device 20 more flexibly and more efficiently.

[0161] In this embodiment, the predicted value of the transaction price includes a predicted price distribution that indicates the probability distribution of the predicted value of the transaction price. The bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) formulates a bidding plan so that the expected profit based on the predicted price distribution is equal to or greater than a certain value.

[0162] As a result, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can maximize the profits of energy trading by the energy storage device 20 while reducing risks by using the predicted price distribution.

[0163] The energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment also includes a charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132 and a monitoring and control unit 133. The charge / discharge plan formulation unit 132 formulates a charge / discharge plan for the power storage device 20 based on the contract result and the management device information. The monitoring and control unit 133 controls the charging and discharging of the power storage device 20 based on the charge / discharge plan formulated by the charge / discharge plan formulation unit. As a result, the energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can appropriately control the charging and discharging of the power storage device 20 while maximizing profits.

[0164] The energy trading management system 1 according to this embodiment also includes a prediction processing unit 421 and a bidding planning unit (a market bidding planning unit 422 and a bidding planning unit 425). The prediction processing unit 421 predicts the trading price of each of a plurality of electricity commodities in the supply and demand balancing market where electricity adjustment capacity is traded. The bidding planning unit (the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425) formulates a bidding plan for the electricity storage device 20 to be managed in the electricity market based on the predicted value of the trading price of each electricity commodity predicted by the prediction processing unit 421 and management device information related to the electricity storage device 20.

[0165] As a result, the electricity trading management system 1 according to this embodiment can flexibly operate the energy storage device 20 using multiple electricity products in the supply and demand adjustment market, thereby maximizing the profits from energy trading using the energy storage device 20.

[0166] The energy trading management device 10 according to this embodiment also includes a bidding planning unit (a market bidding planning unit 422 and a bidding planning unit 425) and a market bidding processing unit 40. The bidding planning unit (the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425) formulates a bidding plan for the energy storage device 20 in the energy market based on predicted values ​​of transaction prices in each of a plurality of energy markets with different transaction types, contract results of energy transactions concluded in each energy market, and management device information on the energy storage device 20 to be managed. The market bidding processing unit 40 executes bids in each energy market based on the bidding plans formulated by the bidding planning unit (the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425).

[0167] As a result, the energy trading management device 10 according to this embodiment has the same effects as the above-described energy trading management system 1, and can maximize the profits of energy trading by the power storage device 20.

[0168] Moreover, the energy trading management method according to this embodiment includes a prediction processing step, a bidding planning step, and a market bidding processing step. In the prediction processing step, the prediction processing unit 421 predicts the trading price in each of a plurality of energy markets. In the bidding planning step, the bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) formulates a bidding plan for the energy storage device 20 in the energy market based on the predicted value of the trading price in each energy market predicted in the prediction processing step, the contract results of the energy trading concluded in each energy market, and management device information related to the energy storage device 20 to be managed. In the market bidding processing step, the market bidding processing unit 40 executes bids in each energy market based on the bidding plan formulated in the market bidding planning step.

[0169] As a result, the energy trading management method according to this embodiment has the same effects as the energy trading management system 1 described above, and can maximize the profits from energy trading by the power storage device 20.

[0170] The energy trading management method according to this embodiment also includes a prediction processing step and a bidding planning step. In the prediction processing step, the prediction processing unit 421 predicts the trading price of each of a plurality of energy commodities in a supply and demand balancing market where energy adjustment capacity is traded. In the bidding planning step, the bidding planning unit (the market bidding planning unit 422 and the bidding planning unit 425) formulates a bidding plan for the energy storage device 20 to be managed in the energy market based on the predicted value of the trading price of each energy commodity predicted in the prediction processing step and management device information related to the energy storage device 20.

[0171] As a result, the energy trading management method according to this embodiment has the same effects as the energy trading management system 1 described above, and can maximize the profits from energy trading by the power storage device 20.

[0172] Next, a modification of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 11 is a functional block diagram showing an energy trading management system 1a according to a modification of the present embodiment. Here, a modification will be described in which the energy trading management system 1a does not include a prediction processing unit 421, and instead uses an external market price prediction server 50 to predict market prices.

[0173] 11, the energy trading management system 1a includes an energy trading management device 10a, an energy storage device 20, a user terminal 30, and a market price prediction server 50. The energy trading management device 10a is connectable to an external server 2 and the market price prediction server 50 via a network NW1.

[0174] In FIG. 11, the same components as those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. The market price prediction server 50 is a server device that predicts the market price of each electricity market, and executes prediction processing similar to that of the prediction processing unit 421 shown in FIG. 2 described above.

[0175] The energy trading management device 10a includes a network communication unit 11, a device storage unit 12, and a device control unit 13a. The device control unit 13a includes a market information management unit 131, a charge / discharge planning unit 132, a monitoring control unit 133, a data utilization unit 134, and a market bidding processing unit 40a.

[0176] The market bidding processing unit 40a includes a market bidding management unit 41, a first market bidding unit 42a-1, a second market bidding unit 42a-2, a third market bidding unit 42a-3, and a fourth market bidding unit 42a-4.

[0177] In this modified example, the first market bidding unit 42a-1, the second market bidding unit 42a-2, the third market bidding unit 42a-3, and the fourth market bidding unit 42a-4 refer to market bidding units in electricity markets with different trading formats, and will be described as market bidding unit 42a when referring to any market bidding unit provided in the market bidding processing unit 40a, or when no particular distinction is made.

[0178] The market bidding units 42a (first market bidding unit 42a-1, second market bidding unit 42a-2, third market bidding unit 42a-3, and fourth market bidding unit 42a-4) do not have a prediction processing unit 421, and instead use an external market price prediction server 50 to obtain predicted market price values. The other configurations of the market bidding units 42a (first market bidding unit 42a-1, second market bidding unit 42a-2, third market bidding unit 42a-3, and fourth market bidding unit 42a-4) are similar to those of the above-mentioned market bidding units 42 (first market bidding unit 42-1, second market bidding unit 42-2, third market bidding unit 42-3, and fourth market bidding unit 42a-4), and therefore will not be described here.

[0179] As described above, the energy trading management system 1a includes the energy trading management device 10a, the power storage device 20, the user terminal 30, and the market price prediction server 50 (an example of a prediction processing unit). As a result, the energy trading management system 1a of this modification has the same effects as the above-described energy trading management system 1, and can maximize the profits of energy trading by the power storage device 20.

[0180] FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating the hardware configuration of each device in the energy trading management system 1 (1a) according to this embodiment. The devices shown in FIG. 12 show the hardware configuration of each device (the energy trading management device 10 (10a) and the market price prediction server 50) of the energy trading management system 1 (1a).

[0181] As shown in FIG. 12, each device (the energy trading management device 10 (10a) and the market price prediction server 50) of the energy trading management system 1 (1a) includes a communication device H11, a memory H12, and a processor H13.

[0182] The communication device H11 is a communication device such as a LAN card that can be connected to the network NW1. The memory H12 is a storage device such as a RAM, a flash memory, or an HDD, and stores various information and programs used by each device (the energy trading management device 10 (10a) and the market price prediction server 50).

[0183] The processor H13 is a processing circuit including, for example, a CPU, etc. The processor H13 executes various processes of each device (the energy trading management device 10 (10a) and the market price prediction server 50) by executing programs stored in the memory H12.

[0184] The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be modified within the scope of the present disclosure. For example, in the above embodiment, the energy trading management device 10 (10a) is described as being implemented as one server device, but this is not limited to this and the energy trading management device 10 (10a) may be implemented as multiple devices, such as multiple server devices.

[0185] In addition, in the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the energy trading management system 1 (1a) inputs and displays various information using the user terminal 30, but this is not limited to this, and for example, the energy trading management device 10 (10a) may be configured to include an input unit 32 and a display unit 33.

[0186] In addition, in the above embodiment, an example of a probability distribution of the predicted price distribution was described in which a normal distribution based on the mean value and standard deviation of the predicted value was used, but this is not limited to this, and other probability distributions may also be used.

[0187] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the external server 2 is one server device, but this is not limited to this, and a server device (multiple server devices) may be provided for each service to be provided.

[0188] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) may create a bidding plan by mixing multiple electricity markets or multiple electricity products for the same time period. The bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) may, for example, determine first bid schedule information for a first electricity product for a first time period and second bid schedule information for a second electricity product for a second time period based on a predicted transaction price of each product and requirement information (e.g., duration, etc.), so that the second time period included in the second bid schedule information overlaps at least partially with the first time period included in the first bid schedule information. Furthermore, the bidding planning unit (market bidding planning unit 422 and bidding planning unit 425) may determine first bid schedule information for the wholesale electricity trading market for the first time period and second bid schedule information for the balancing market for the second time period, so that the second time period included in the second bid schedule information overlaps at least partially with the first time period included in the first bid schedule information.

[0189] In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the bid planning units (market bid planning unit 422 and bid planning unit 425) are provided in each market bid unit 42 (42a), but this is not limiting. The functions of each bid planning unit (market bid planning unit 422 and bid planning unit 425) may be combined into one, and provided in the market bid processing unit 40 (40a) instead of each market bid unit 42 (42a).

[0190] Each component of the energy trading management system 1 (1a) described above has an internal computer system. A program for realizing the function of each component of the energy trading management system 1 (1a) described above may be recorded on a computer-readable recording medium, and the program recorded on the recording medium may be read into a computer system and executed to perform processing in each component of the energy trading management system 1 (1a) described above. Here, "reading a program recorded on a recording medium into a computer system and executing it" includes installing the program into a computer system. The "computer system" referred to here includes an OS and hardware such as peripheral devices.

[0191] Furthermore, a "computer system" may include multiple computer devices connected via a network, including communication lines such as the Internet, WAN, LAN, and dedicated lines. Furthermore, a "computer-readable recording medium" refers to portable media such as flexible disks, optical magnetic disks, ROMs, and CD-ROMs, as well as storage devices such as hard disks built into a computer system. Thus, the recording medium storing the program may be a non-transitory recording medium such as a CD-ROM.

[0192] The recording medium also includes internal or external recording media accessible from a distribution server for distributing the program. The program may be divided into multiple parts, downloaded at different times, and then combined by each component of the energy trading management system 1 (1a), or each divided program may be distributed by a different distribution server. Furthermore, the term "computer-readable recording medium" also includes a medium that stores a program for a certain period of time, such as volatile memory (RAM) within a computer system that acts as a server or client when a program is transmitted over a network. The program may also be a medium for implementing part of the above-described functions. Furthermore, the program may be a so-called differential file (differential program) that can realize the above-described functions in combination with a program already stored in the computer system. [Explanation of symbols]

[0193] 1,1a...Energy trading management system, 2...External server, 10,10a...Energy trading management device, 11,31...NW communication unit, 12...Device storage unit, 13,13a...Device control unit, 20...Electricity storage device, 30...User terminal, 32...Input unit, 33...Display unit, 34...Device storage unit, 35...Device control unit, 40,40a...Market bidding processing unit, 41...Market bidding management unit, 42,42a...Market bidding unit, 42-1,42a-1...First market bidding unit, 42-2,42a-2...Second market bidding unit, 42-3,42a-3...Third market bidding unit, 42-4,42a-4...Fourth market bidding unit, 50...Market price prediction server, 121...Device information storage unit, 122...Market information storage unit, 123...Approximately Constant information storage unit, 124... Forecast information storage unit, 125... Bidding plan storage unit, 126... Charging / discharging plan storage unit, 127... Actual value storage unit, 131... Market information management unit, 132... Charging / discharging plan formulation unit, 133... Monitoring and control unit, 134... Data utilization unit, 421... Forecast processing unit, 422... Market bidding planning unit, 423... Bidding management unit, 424... Bidding processing unit, 424-1... First product bidding unit, 424-2... Second product bidding unit, 424-4... Fourth product bidding unit, 425, 425-1, 425-2, 425-4... Bidding planning unit, 426, 426-1, 426-2, 426-4... Bidding execution unit, 427, 427-1, 427-2, 427-4... Contract result acquisition unit, NW1... Network

Claims

1. a prediction processing unit that predicts a trading price in each of a plurality of electricity markets having different trading forms; a bidding planning unit that formulates a bidding plan for the power storage device in the power market based on the predicted value of the transaction price in each power market predicted by the prediction processing unit, the contract result of the power transaction in each power market, and management device information related to the power storage device to be managed; a market bidding processing unit that executes bids in each of the electricity markets based on the bidding plan formulated by the bidding planning unit; An energy trading management system comprising:

2. the plurality of electricity markets include a plurality of electricity products with different trading forms in a supply and demand adjustment market in which power adjustment capacity is traded; the prediction processing unit predicts a predicted value of a trading price of each of the plurality of electricity products; The bidding planning unit formulates the bidding plan based on requirement information including at least a predicted value of the transaction price for each power product, a contract result of the power transaction for each power product, and a duration of demand adjustment for each power product, and the management device information. The energy trading management system according to claim 1 .

3. the bidding planning unit determines bidding plan information including the electricity products for which bidding is planned, prices, time periods, and bid amounts, based on the predicted value of the transaction price of each of the electricity products, the contract results, the requirement information, and the management device information; The market bidding processing unit executes bidding in each of the electricity markets based on the bidding plan information. The energy trading management system according to claim 2 .

4. The bidding planning unit formulates the bidding plan that combines a plurality of the power products. The energy trading management system according to claim 2 .

5. the prediction processing unit predicts a predicted value of the transaction price according to a bidding unit of the electricity product; The bidding planning unit formulates the bidding plan according to the bidding unit of the power product. The energy trading management system according to claim 2 .

6. The market bidding processing unit executes bids in each of the plurality of electricity markets in order of earliest bidding schedule based on the bidding plan formulated by the bidding planning unit corresponding to each of the electricity markets. The energy trading management system according to claim 1 .

7. the plurality of electricity markets include a wholesale electricity trading market in which electricity volume is traded and a supply and demand adjustment market in which power adjustment capacity is traded; a bidding planning unit corresponding to each of the wholesale electricity trading market and the supply and demand adjustment market, The market bidding processing unit executes bidding in each of the electricity markets of the wholesale electricity trading market and the supply and demand balancing market based on the bidding plans formulated by the bidding planning units corresponding to each of the wholesale electricity trading market and the supply and demand balancing market. The energy trading management system according to claim 1 .

8. The plurality of electricity markets include a wholesale electricity trading market for trading electricity amounts or a supply and demand adjustment market for trading electricity adjustment capacity, and a capacity market for trading electricity capacity; The bidding planning unit corresponding to the wholesale electricity trading market or the supply and demand adjustment market formulates the bidding plan in the wholesale electricity trading market or the supply and demand adjustment market based on the agreement results including the capacity market, the predicted value of the trading price, and the management device information. The energy trading management system according to claim 1 .

9. The bidding planning unit formulates the bidding plan so as to avoid a period during which the capacity market is activated when an activation probability of the capacity market activation command is equal to or greater than a threshold based on the agreement result. The energy trading management system according to claim 8.

10. the predicted value of the transaction price includes a predicted price distribution indicating a probability distribution of the predicted value of the transaction price; The bidding planning unit formulates the bidding plan so that the expected profit based on the predicted price distribution is equal to or greater than a certain value. The energy trading management system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

11. a charge / discharge plan formulation unit that formulates a charge / discharge plan for the power storage device based on the agreement result and the management device information; a monitoring control unit that controls charging and discharging of the power storage device based on the charging and discharging plan formulated by the charging and discharging plan formulation unit; The energy trading management system according to claim 1 , comprising:

12. a prediction processing unit that predicts the trading price of each of a plurality of electricity products with different trading forms in a supply and demand adjustment market where electricity adjustment capacity is traded; a bidding planning unit that formulates a bidding plan for the power storage device to the electricity market based on the predicted value of the transaction price of each power product predicted by the prediction processing unit and management device information related to the power storage device to be managed; An energy trading management system comprising:

13. a bidding planning unit that formulates a bidding plan for the power storage device in the power market based on a predicted value of a trading price in each of a plurality of power markets having different trading forms, a contract result of the power trading concluded in each of the power markets, and management device information related to the power storage device to be managed; a market bidding processing unit that executes bids in each of the electricity markets based on the bidding plan formulated by the bidding planning unit; An energy trading management device comprising:

14. a prediction processing unit predicts a trading price in each of a plurality of electricity markets having different trading forms; a bidding planning unit formulates a bidding plan for the power storage device in the power market based on the predicted value of the transaction price in each power market predicted by the prediction processing unit, the contract result of the power transaction in each power market, and management device information related to the power storage device to be managed; A market bidding processing unit executes bidding in each of the electricity markets based on the bidding plan formulated by the bidding planning unit. Energy trading management method.

15. a prediction processing unit predicts the trading prices of each of a plurality of electricity products with different trading forms in a supply and demand adjustment market where electricity adjustment capacity is traded; A bidding planning unit creates a bidding plan for the power storage device in the power market based on the predicted value of the transaction price of each power product predicted by the prediction processing unit and management device information related to the power storage device to be managed. Energy trading management method.

16. On the computer, a prediction processing step of predicting a trading price for each of a plurality of electricity markets having different trading forms; a bidding planning step of formulating a bidding plan for the power storage device to the power market based on the predicted value of the transaction price in each power market predicted by the prediction processing step, the contract result of the power transaction concluded in each power market, and management device information related to the power storage device to be managed; a market bidding processing step of executing bids in each of the electricity markets based on the bidding plan formulated in the bidding planning step; A program to execute.

17. On the computer, a prediction processing step of predicting the transaction price of each of a plurality of electricity products with different transaction forms in a supply and demand adjustment market where electricity adjustment capacity is traded; a bidding planning step of formulating a bidding plan for the power storage device to the power market based on the predicted value of the transaction price of each power product predicted in the prediction processing step and management device information related to the power storage device to be managed; A program to execute.

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