Cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces
A cleaning agent with glycol monoalkyl ether solvents and alkanolamine effectively removes modified oil stains on hard surfaces by swelling and peeling without strong force, addressing the inefficiencies of conventional agents and safety concerns.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-30
AI Technical Summary
Conventional cleaning agents struggle to effectively remove modified oil stains on hard surfaces, which are difficult to clean due to polymerization from heat, sunlight, and oxygen, and using stronger alkaline agents poses safety and odor issues.
A cleaning agent composition containing specific glycol monoalkyl ether solvents with different LogP values, alkanolamine, and water, with a pH of 8 to 13, enhances stain swelling and removal without strong physical force, using a trigger-type spray for application.
The composition efficiently removes both denatured and pre-denatured oil stains on hard surfaces with reduced scrubbing effort, ensuring safety and odor control.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] This invention relates to a cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces. [Background technology]
[0002] In kitchens and kitchen sinks, stovetops, range hoods, and microwave ovens, oil fumes generated during daily cooking operations adhere to hard surfaces such as walls and countertops. These stains can be removed using conventional degreasing detergents if they have been there for about a week. For example, Patent Document 1 states (a) Monoalkyl ethers of polyalkylene glycols, (b) Amine oxide, (c) Contains one or more fatty acids and their salts having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, and water. A cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces is disclosed, having a pH of 8 to 14 at 25°C. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-126883 [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0004] Oil stains originating from such grease and smoke, after about a week or more, are modified and polymerized by the action of heat, sunlight, indoor light, oxygen, etc. (hereinafter referred to as modified oil stains), making them difficult to completely remove with conventional cleaning agents. Furthermore, using stronger inorganic alkaline agents or hypochlorites may raise safety and odor issues. Therefore, there is a strong need for a detergent composition that can remove modified oil stains simply and efficiently. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, it has been found that by using a composition containing an alkanolamine and two solvents having different LogP (octanol / water partition coefficient), higher detergency can be exhibited. Further, it has been found that by swelling the denatured oil stain with the above composition, the denatured oil stain can be peeled off from the hard surface without rubbing with a strong physical force, and it has become easy to remove, thus completing the present invention. That is, the present invention relates to (a) component: a glycol monoalkyl ether-based solvent having an oxyalkylene group having 2 and / or 3 carbon atoms and having a LogP of less than 0 ((a-1) component), and a solvent having a LogP of 0 or more and 1.5 or less ((a-2) component), in total 1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, (b) component: alkanolamine 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, and containing water, the mass ratio of the (a-1) component to the (a-2) component, [(mass of the (a-1) component) / (mass of the (a-2) component)], is 0.05 or more and 10 or less, and a pH at 25° C. of 8 or more and 13 or less, a cleaning agent composition for a hard surface. Further, the present invention relates to a cleaning agent article for a hard surface, which is filled with the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface in a trigger-type spray provided with a mechanism for spraying the contents in a liquid-drop or foamy state. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for cleaning a hard surface, which applies the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface to a denatured oil stain on the hard surface for cleaning.
Effects of the Invention
[0006] According to the present invention, by using the cleaning agent composition for a hard surface of the present invention, it is possible to simply and efficiently clean a denatured oil stain that is difficult to remove with a conventional cleaning agent. The cleaning agent composition for a hard surface of the present application is particularly effective for denatured oil stains, but is also similarly effective for oil stains before denaturation. In this specification, for the sake of convenience, the mode for denatured oil stains is shown, but it can be applied in the same mode to oil stains before denaturation.
Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0007] Although the reason why the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces and the hard surface cleaning method of the present invention have an extremely high cleaning effect on denatured oil stains that are difficult to remove is not necessarily clear, it is presumed as follows. By using a composition containing two solvents with different LogP (octanol / water partition coefficients) in the presence of alkanolamine, the denatured oil stains are swollen, and the penetration of alkanolamine, which is an active ingredient for decomposing and cleaning oil, into the denatured oil stains is promoted. Thus, it is推测 that the denatured oil stains are peeled off from the hard surface without relying on a physically strong force, making it easy to remove.
[0008] <Solvent with LogP less than 0 ((a-1) component)> The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains a solvent ((a-1) component) with a LogP less than 0. Here, LogP is the partition coefficient when using octanol / water as a solvent. The LogP value indicates that, with 0 as the boundary value, the larger the positive value, the more hydrophobic and the more distributed by octanol than water, and the larger the negative value, the more hydrophilic and the more distributed by water than octanol. That is, a solvent with a LogP less than 0 is a hydrophilic solvent that is more distributed by water than octanol. The LogP value in the present invention is calculated by a known calculation method. Also, LogP may use a value obtained by calculation using commercially available software or the like using a quantitative structure-activity correlation algorithm. Commercially available software capable of calculating LogP by calculation includes ChemdrawPro, etc.
[0009] (As the (a-1) component, the general formula (1) [[ID=@15]]R 1 -O-(X 1 O) n1 -H (1) 〔In the formula, R 1 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 or more and 2 or less carbon atoms, X 1 O is one or more selected from oxyalkylene groups having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and n1 is an integer of 1 or more and 4 or less.〕 A glycol monoalkyl ether solvent represented by [the formula] and having a LogP of less than 0 is preferable from the viewpoint that, when used in combination with the component (a-2) described later, the swelling ability of modified oil stains is further enhanced by a synergistic effect.
[0010] X in general formula (1) 1 Examples thereof include an ethylene group, a methylethylene group, and a propylene group, and an ethylene group is preferable from the viewpoint that, when used in combination with the component (a-2) described later, the swelling ability of modified oil stains is further enhanced by a synergistic effect. Further, from the viewpoint that, when used in combination with the component (a-2) described later, the swelling ability of modified oil stains is further enhanced by a synergistic effect, the total number of carbon atoms in the (X 1 O) n1 moiety is preferably 3 or more and 8 or less.
[0011] Specific examples of the glycol monoalkyl ether solvent of general formula (1) include monomethyl ethers and monoethyl ethers of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol. One of these solvents may be used, or two or more thereof may be mixed and used. From the viewpoint that, when used in combination with the component (a-2) described later, the swelling ability of modified oil stains is further enhanced by a synergistic effect, one or more selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and triethylene glycol monomethyl ether are preferable.
[0012] <Solvent with 0 ≤ LogP ≤ 1.5 ((a-2) component)> The hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention contains a solvent ((a-2) component) having a LogP of 0 or more. LogP is 1.5 or less, preferably 1.3 or less, more preferably 1.0 or less, from the viewpoint that, when used in combination with the component (a-1) described above, the swelling ability of modified oil stains is further enhanced by a synergistic effect.
[0013] As the component (a-2), general formula (2) R2 -O-(X 2 O) n2 -H (2) [In the formula, R 2 is a hydrocarbon group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms, X 2 O is one or more selected from oxyalkylene groups having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and n2 is an integer of 1 or more and 4 or less.] A glycol monoalkyl ether solvent represented by the formula and having a LogP of 0 or more and 1.5 or less is preferably used in combination with the component (a-1) because the swelling ability of the modified oil stain is further enhanced by the synergistic effect.
[0014] Examples of X 2 in the general formula (2) include an ethylene group, a methylethylene group, and a propylene group. From the viewpoint that the swelling ability of the modified oil stain is further enhanced by the synergistic effect when used in combination with the component (a-1), an ethylene group is preferable. Further, from the viewpoint of high swelling ability of the modified oil stain, the total number of carbon atoms in the (X 2 O) n2 site is preferably 3 or more and 8 or less.
[0015] Specific examples of the glycol monoalkyl ether solvent of the general formula (2) include ethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, monopropy ether, mono(1-methylethyl) ether, monobutyl ether, mono(1-methylpropyl) ether, mono(2-methylpropyl) ether, and mono(1,1-dimethylethyl) ether of tripropylene glycol. As the component (a-2), one of these solvents may be used, or two or more thereof may be mixed and used. From the viewpoint that the swelling ability of the modified oil stain is further enhanced by the synergistic effect when used in combination with the component (a-1), one or two selected from diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether are preferable.
[0016] The total content of component (a-1) and component (a-2) in the hard surface cleaning agent composition is 1% by mass or more, preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 4% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of high swelling ability of modified oil stains, and from the same viewpoint, 15% by mass or less, preferably 12% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 9% by mass or less, and even more preferably 8% by mass or less.
[0017] Also, [(a-1) Mass] / [(a-2) Mass] The mass ratio of component (a-1) to component (a-2) in the hard surface cleaning agent composition represented by is 0.05 or higher, preferably 0.1 or higher, more preferably 0.2 or higher, from the viewpoint that using component (a-1) and component (a-2) in combination will further enhance the swelling ability of modified oil stains due to a synergistic effect, and from the same viewpoint, it is 10 or lower, preferably 8 or lower, more preferably 5 or lower.
[0018] <Alkanolamine (component (b))> The hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention contains an alkanolamine as an active ingredient for cleaning modified oil stains. Examples of alkanolamines include those in which one to three groups bonded to the nitrogen atom are alkanol groups having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and the remaining groups are alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or hydrogen atoms. Of these, hydroxyalkyl groups, and more preferably hydroxyethyl groups, are preferred. Other than the alkanol groups, hydrogen atoms or methyl groups are preferred, with hydrogen atoms being particularly preferred. Specifically, from the viewpoint of high modified oil stain cleaning ability, examples include ethanolamine, heptaminol, propanolamine, methanolamine, N,N-dimethylethanolamine, N,N-diethylethanolamine, diethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, triethanolamine, and N-methylethanolamine. Component (b) may be one of these alkanolamines, or a mixture of two or more may be used. From the viewpoint of high modified oil stain cleaning ability, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, and triethanolamine are preferred, with ethanolamine being more preferred.
[0019] The content of component (b) in the hard surface cleaning agent composition is 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 2% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of high modified oil stain removal ability, and from the same viewpoint, 10% by mass or less, preferably 8% by mass or less, and more preferably 6% by mass or less. The content of alkanolamine, which is component (b) in the hard surface cleaning agent composition, represents the content as an amine. More specifically, this also includes the case where it is the counterion of the anionic surfactant described later.
[0020] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contains a solvent from the viewpoint of ease of handling, and can be water or an alcohol, glycol, diol and / or lower alkyl ether thereof having hydroxyl groups with 1 to 4 carbon atoms (except for component (a)). From the viewpoint of economy, water is particularly preferred. The water should preferably be moderately purified and free of impurities. The water may be well water or industrial water, and from the viewpoint of high ability to remove modified oil stains, tap water, purified water, or ion-exchanged water are preferred. Water may consist of the remainder of the components other than (a-1), (a-2), (b), and any other components described later. From the viewpoint of ease of handling, the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contains 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, even more preferably 70% by mass or more, and from the same viewpoint, preferably 97% by mass or less, more preferably 95% by mass or less, and even more preferably 90% by mass or less.
[0021] The pH of the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention, measured at 25°C by the method described below, is preferably 8 or higher, more preferably 9 or higher, from the viewpoint of high modified oil stain removal ability, and preferably 13 or lower, more preferably 12 or lower, from the viewpoint of modified oil stain removal ability and reduction of fabric odor of the composition. [Method for measuring pH] Connect the pH measuring electrode (Strong GST-5841C pH measuring electrode, manufactured by Toa DKK) to the pH meter (HM-42X pH / ion meter, manufactured by Toa DKK) and turn on the power. Use saturated potassium chloride aqueous solution (3.33 ml / L) as the internal solution for the pH electrode. Next, fill 100 mL beakers with pH 6.86 (neutral phosphate standard solution), pH 9.18 standard solution (borate standard solution), and pH 12.45 standard solution (saturated calcium hydroxide solution), and immerse them in a 25°C constant temperature bath for 30 minutes. Immerse the pH measuring electrode in the pH 6.86 standard solution adjusted to the constant temperature for 3 minutes, then immerse it in the pH 9.18 standard solution and then the pH 12.45 standard solution in that order, each for 3 minutes, to perform the calibration procedure. Subsequently, the sample to be measured (cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces) is adjusted to 25°C, the electrode of the pH meter is immersed in the sample, and the pH is measured after 1 minute.
[0022] Based on the above, one embodiment of the cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is: (a-1) Component: General formula (1) R 1 -O-(X1 O) n1 -H (1) [In the formula, R 1 X is a hydrocarbon group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms. 1 O is one or more oxyalkylene groups with 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and n1 is an integer between 1 and 4. A glycol monoalkyl ether solvent represented by a LogP of less than 0, and (a-2) Component: General formula (2) R 2 -O-(X 2 O) n2 -H (2) [In the formula, R 2 X is a hydrocarbon group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms. 2 O is one or more oxyalkylene groups with 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and n2 is an integer between 1 and 4. A glycol monoalkyl ether solvent represented by a LogP of 0 to 1.5, The total amount is between 1% by mass and 15% by mass. (b) Components: Alkanolamine in an amount of 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less And, including water, The mass ratio of component (a-1) to component (a-2), [(mass of component (a-1)] / [(mass of component (a-2)], is between 0.05 and 10. It is preferable that the pH at 25°C is between 8 and 13.
[0023] <Other ingredients> The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain, for example, the following components (1) to (7) as other components, to the extent that they do not affect the effects of the present invention.
[0024] (1) Surfactants Any surfactant may be used, including cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants. However, from the viewpoint of high cleaning ability for modified oil stains, amphoteric surfactants or cationic surfactants are preferred, and amphoteric surfactants are even more preferred. Examples of amphoteric surfactants include betaine-type surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine and stearyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine; amine oxide-type surfactants such as lauryldimethylamine oxide; imidazolinium betaine-type surfactants such as 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine; amide betaine-type surfactants such as lauric acid amidopropyl betaine and coconut oil fatty acid amidopropyl betaine; and sulfobetaine-type surfactants such as lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine.
[0025] In particular, from the standpoint of having high cleaning ability for modified oil stains, general formula (3) [ka] [In the formula, R 3 R is a linear alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms. 4 R is an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. 5 and R 6 Each of these is an alkyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. A is a group selected from -C(=O)O-, -C(=O)NH-, -OC(=O)-, -NHC(=O)-, or -O-. p is 0 or 1. A preferred amine oxide type surfactant is represented by [formula].
[0026] R in general formula (3) 3 The number of carbon atoms is preferably 10 to 16, and more preferably 10 to 14. Also, R 4 The number of carbon atoms is preferably 2 or 3. Also, R 5 and R 6 The group is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a hydroxyethyl group. Furthermore, p is preferably 0.
[0027] More specifically, examples include dimethyl laurylamine oxide and [(laurylamide)propyl]dimethylamine oxide.
[0028] If a surfactant is included, the surfactant content in the hard surface cleaning agent composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of high modified oil stain cleaning ability, and also preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 3% by mass or less.
[0029] (2) Fungicides As a disinfectant, one or more of the following can be used: benzyl alcohol, phenoxyethanol, 2-phenylethanol, 3-phenyl-1-propanol, benzyl glycol, phenyl diglycol, benzyl diglycol, 4-phenyl-1-butanol, triclosan, diclosan, citric acid, isopropylmethylphenol, etc. Furthermore, surfactants that function as disinfectants can also be used. Examples of such surfactants include cationic surfactants such as benzalkonium chloride, didecyldimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, and cetylpyridinium chloride, as well as amphoteric surfactants such as alkyldiaminoethylglycine hydrochloride and alkylpolyaminoethylglycine hydrochloride. If a disinfectant is included, the disinfectant content in the hard surface cleaning agent composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of high disinfecting effect, and preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, from the same viewpoint.
[0030] (3) pH adjuster As a pH adjuster, it may contain an alkaline pH adjuster. Examples of alkaline pH adjusting agents include alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate; alkali metal bicarbonates such as sodium bicarbonate and potassium bicarbonate; alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as magnesium hydroxide; and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as magnesium carbonate. These inorganic alkaline agents are preferably used as aqueous solutions from the viewpoint of ease of operation. Furthermore, since the alkanolamine in component (b) also functions as an alkaline agent, an inorganic alkaline agent may be used as needed to maintain the aforementioned pH.
[0031] Furthermore, an acidic pH adjuster may be used as needed to maintain the aforementioned pH. Examples of acidic pH adjusters include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid, and organic acids such as acetic acid and citric acid.
[0032] (4)Fragrance As fragrances, for example, those described in "Basic Knowledge of Fragrances and Perfumery, edited by Motoki Nakajima, published by Sangyo Tosho Co., Ltd., 4th printing April 20, 2005" and those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 10-507793 can be used. In addition, the fragrance technology described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2014-213072 can be used, and microencapsulated fragrances can also be used. Specifically, α-pinene, β-pinene, terpinolene, cis-3-hexenol, linalool, geraniol, nerol, citronellol, tetrahydrogeraniol, tetrahydrolinalool, hydroxycitronellol, dihydromyrcenool, terpineol, 1-(2-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-2-butanol, phenylethyl alcohol, phenoxyethyl alcohol, thymol, carvacrol, eugenol, 2-methyl Tyl-4-(2,2,32-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-buten-1-ol, 1,8-cineole, rose oxide, linalool oxide, ethoxymethylcyclododecyl ether, 3α,6,6,9α-tetramethyldodecahydronaphtho[2,1-b]furan, anethole, diphenyl oxide, octyl aldehyde, nonyl aldehyde, decyl aldehyde, undecyl aldehyde, dodecyl aldehyde, 10-undecyl Nar, citral, hydroxycitronellal, hydroxymylacaldehyde, benzaldehyde, α-hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, p-tert-butyl-α-methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde, 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-propanal, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, camphor, carvone, menthone, methyl-β-naphthyl ketone, cedyl methyl ketone (acetylcedrene), ionone, meth Ruionone, damascone, damascenone, dihydrojasmonate, cis-jasmonate, linalyl acetate, geranyl acetate, o-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate, tricyclodecenyl acetate, tricyclodecenylpropionate, 2-cyclohexyl-2-methyl ethyl acetate, methyl dihydrojasmonate, 3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate ethyl, tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6One or more of the following may be included: ethyl decane-2-ylcarboxylate, γ-undecalactone, coumarin, 4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethyl-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydrocyclopentabenzopyran, cyclopentadecanolide, 6-acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetraline, limonene, dipentene, and menthol.
[0033] If a fragrance is included, the fragrance content in the hard surface cleaning agent composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of the perceived cleaning effect and the ability of the composition to mask the fabric odor, and also preferably 0.5% by mass or less, more preferably 0.25% by mass or less.
[0034] (5) Pigment The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain dyes such as blue or yellow. For example, when a copper phthalocyanine-based blue dye is incorporated, it not only has a vivid blue appearance, but despite being alkaline, it does not fade for a long period of time even when affected by heat or light, thus maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the product for an extended period. In particular, it is effective in improving the hue stability of the copper phthalocyanine-based blue dye. Therefore, it may contain a copper phthalocyanine-based blue dye, specifically a copper phthalocyanine-based blue dye or a copper phthalocyanine-based blue pigment. More specifically, water-soluble copper phthalocyanine-based blue dyes include Direct Blue 86, Direct Blue 87, Acid Blue 249, Reactive Blue 15, Reactive Blue 21, Reactive Blue 25, and Reactive Blue 71, as indicated by their Color Index (CI) names, with Direct Blue 86, Acid Blue 249, Reactive Blue 15, Reactive Blue 21, and Reactive Blue 71 being particularly preferred.
[0035] From the viewpoint of hue stability, azo yellow pigments are preferred as yellow pigments, specifically Food Yellow 3, Acid Yellow 11, Acid Yellow 23, Acid Yellow 36, Acid Yellow 40, Solv. Yellow 5, Solv. Yellow 6, etc. From the viewpoint of hue stability, Acid Yellow 36 is preferred.
[0036] Furthermore, the copper phthalocyanine-based blue dye can be combined with other highly alkali-resistant dyes to produce colors other than blue. For example, combining it with yellow dyes such as Acid Yellow 36 or Liquitint® Bright Yellow can produce a green hue, and combining it with red dyes such as Acid Red 52, Acid Violet 9, Liquitint® Red ST, or Liquitint® Pink AL can produce a purple hue.
[0037] If a dye is included, the dye content in the hard surface cleaning agent composition is preferably 0.00001% by mass (0.1 ppm) or more, more preferably 0.0001% by mass (1 ppm) or more, and from the same viewpoint, preferably 0.01% by mass (100 ppm) or less, more preferably 0.005% by mass (50 ppm) or less.
[0038] (6) Stabilizers When the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention includes the surfactant (1), it may contain a hydrotropic agent as a stabilizer to enhance its hydrophilicity. Examples of hydrotropic agents include lower alkylbenzene sulfonates such as benzenesulfonates, toluenesulfonic acid, and xylenesulfonates.
[0039] (7) Antifoaming agent From a safety standpoint, defoaming agents used as food additives are preferred as defoaming agents. Specifically, examples include silicone-based defoaming agents and glycerin fatty acid ester-based defoaming agents.
[0040] (8) Water-soluble solvents The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain one or more solvents selected from the following compounds (i) to (vi), other than components (a) and (b).
[0041] (i) Monohydric alkyl alcohols with 1 to 5 carbon atoms (ii) Polyhydric alcohols with 4 to 12 carbon atoms (iii) Compounds represented by the following general formula (4) [ka] [In the formula, R 7 and R 8 This represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. (iv) Compounds represented by the following general formula (5) R 9 OC(CH3)2CH2CH2OH (5) [In the formula, R 9 This represents an alkyl group having 1 to 11 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 1 to 11 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, or a phenyl group. (v) Compounds represented by the following general formula (6) R 10 O-CH2CH(OH)CH2OH (6) [In the formula, R 10 This represents an alkyl group having 1 to 11 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 1 to 11 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, or a phenyl group.
[0042] Examples of monohydric alkyl alcohols with 1 to 5 carbon atoms in (i) include ethanol, propanol, and isopropyl alcohol. By incorporating these monohydric alkyl alcohols, the stability of the system at low temperatures can be further improved.
[0043] Examples of polyhydric alcohols with 4 to 12 carbon atoms in (ii) include isoprene glycol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, and the like.
[0044] In ethers represented by general formulas (5) and (6), which are compounds of (iv) and (v), R 9 and R 10 The alkyl group or alkenyl group having 1 to 11 carbon atoms, as shown, may be linear or branched, and may be a mixture of alkyl chain lengths with different carbon numbers. 9 and R 10 To enhance cleaning power against modified oil stains, alkyl groups with 3 to 7 carbon atoms are preferred, and alkyl groups with 4 to 6 carbon atoms are particularly preferred.
[0045] Any of the above (i) to (v) can be used as the solvent, but solvent (v) is particularly preferred from the viewpoint of minimizing damage to the substrate.
[0046] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention can be used by applying the composition to oil stains on hard surfaces such as metals and plastics.Specific examples of hard materials include items used in bathrooms, furniture, electrical appliances, building materials, fixtures, etc.More specifically, examples of hard surfaces include those of items selected from sinks, tables, chairs, doorknobs, faucets, floors, bathtubs, and switches. In particular, it is preferable to use it for cleaning hard surfaces such as sinks and other water-related areas in kitchens, stovetops, range hoods, the inside of microwave ovens, and the surrounding walls and countertops.
[0047] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention can be applied to hard surfaces containing modified oil stains as described above by methods such as coating or spraying. From the viewpoint of high cleaning efficiency for modified oil stains, it is preferable to spray the composition as a liquid or foam. To spray the composition as a liquid or foam, it is preferable to use a trigger-type spray equipped with a mechanism for spraying the contents as a liquid or foam. Examples of trigger-type sprays include those described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-34858 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-2668. Examples of commonly used trigger-type spray containers include those made from polyethylene, and those manufactured by blow molding or the like can be used. The wall thickness of the container may differ between the bottom and sides, preferably between 0.05 mm and 3.0 mm, and the capacity of the container is preferably between 200 mL and 1000 mL.
[0048] The hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention can be provided as a hard surface cleaning agent article filled into a container equipped with a spray. A trigger-type spray is preferred as the spray. For the trigger-type spray, the spray volume per stroke is preferably 0.5 g or more and 2 g or less.
[0049] One example of a hard surface cleaning method is to apply the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention to modified oil stains on a hard surface and clean them. In this cleaning method, the hard surface cleaning agent can be applied to the modified oil on the hard surface using a spray, and then the surface can be cleaned by scrubbing with a sponge or the like. While cleaning by scrubbing with a sponge or the like can be laborious, the cleaning method of the present invention provides a cleaning method that requires less scrubbing force. Furthermore, sponges can become soiled with modified oil stains. To clean a sponge soiled with modified oil, one can apply a hard surface cleaning agent to the soiled sponge and rinse it with water. However, from the viewpoint of reducing labor burden and increasing water usage, a cleaning method that does not use a sponge is preferable. In other words, the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention can be applied to a hard surface soiled with modified oil by spraying or the like, and left for 30 seconds to 10 minutes or less, providing a cleaning method that allows cleaning simply by rinsing with water without applying force. In addition, the hard surface cleaning agent composition of the present invention can be applied to a hard surface soiled with modified oil by spraying or the like, and the time between scrubbing with a sponge or rinsing with water can be shortened.
[0050] (a) Components: A glycol monoalkyl ether solvent having 2 and / or 3 carbon atoms oxyalkylene groups, wherein the solvent has a LogP of less than 0 (component (a-1)) and the solvent has a LogP of 0 or more and 1.5 or less (component (a-2)), in a total amount of 1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less. (b) Components: Alkanolamine in an amount of 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less And, including water, The mass ratio of component (a-1) to component (a-2), [mass of component (a-1)] / [mass of component (a-2)], is between 0.05 and 10. It can be used as a swelling agent composition for modified oil stains, having a pH of 8 to 13 at 25°C. Furthermore, it is possible to provide a method for swelling modified oil stains by bringing the aforementioned swelling agent composition for modified oil stains into contact with the modified oil stains. The components (a), (a-1), (a-2), (b), and pH used in the aforementioned swelling agent composition for modified stains can be those specified in the requirements for the aforementioned cleaning agent for hard surfaces. [Examples]
[0051] The following glycol monoalkyl ether solvents were used as components (a-1) and (a-2), and the following alkanolamine was used as component (b). (a-1) Ingredients: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PM, LogP=-0.11, manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd.) (a-1) Ingredients: Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (DEE, LogP=-0.25, manufactured by DDP Specialty Products Japan Co., Ltd.) (a-2) Ingredients: Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (DEB, LogP=0.66, manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd.) (a-2) Ingredients: Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether (DPB, LogP=1.29, manufactured by The Dow Chemical Company) (b) Ingredients: Monoethanolamine (manufactured by The Dow Chemical Company) (b) Ingredients: Diethanolamine (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) (b) Ingredients: Triethanolamine (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.)
[0052] Dodecyldimethylamine oxide (manufactured by Kao Corporation) and dimethyllaurylamine oxide (manufactured by Kao Corporation) were used as surfactants. In addition, the following compounds were used as disinfectants. C12-16 Benzalkonium Chloride (manufactured by Kao Corporation) Citric acid (manufactured by Qingdao Fuso Refining and Processing Co., Ltd.) Benzyl alcohol (manufactured by Valtris Specialty Chemicals (HQ)) Phenoxyethanol (manufactured by Yokkaichi Synthetic Co., Ltd.) Phenyldiglycol (manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd.) As a water-soluble solvent, 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol (manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) or ethanol (manufactured by Nippon Alcohol Industry Co., Ltd.) was used. One fragrance selected from α-pinene, β-pinene, linalool, citral, limonene, and menthol was used as the fragrance. The blue dyes used were Direct Blue 86, Acid Blue 249, Reactive Blue 15, Reactive Blue 21, or Reactive Blue 71. The yellow pigments used were Food Yellow 3, Acid Yellow 23, Acid Yellow 36, or Liquitint® Bright Yellow.
[0053] <Measurement of swelling rate of oil stains using glycol monoalkyl ether solvents> A test solution was prepared by mixing 100g of monoethanolamine with 100g of a monoalkyl ether solvent of glycols. 10 μL of rapeseed oil was dropped onto a Teflon plate, heated at 180°C for 10 hours, and then left overnight to cool completely. The dried, plate-like rapeseed oil was transferred to a screw-top tube, 500 μL of the test solution was added, and it was allowed to stand for 5 minutes. The swelling rate was calculated using the following formula. Swelling rate = [(Area of plate-shaped rapeseed oil 5 minutes after adding test solution) ÷ (Area of plate-shaped rapeseed oil before adding test solution)] × 100 (%) The higher the swelling rate, the more the oil stain swells, making it easier to remove from the hard surface. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0054] [Table 1]
[0055] Example 1, which used a mixture of components (a-1) and (a-2), showed a high swelling rate of 115%. On the other hand, Comparative Examples 1 and 2, which used only component (a-2) with a LogP of 0 or more and 1.5 or less, and Comparative Example 3, which used only component (a-1) with a LogP of less than 0, showed swelling rates of 104-107%. These results suggest that using a mixture of components (a-1) and (a-2) makes oil stains more fluid and easier to remove from hard surfaces.
[0056] <Evaluation of cleaning power of cleaning agent compositions for hard surfaces> A hard surface cleaning agent composition having the composition shown in Table 2 was prepared using propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PM) as component (a-1), diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (DEB) as component (a-2), monoethanolamine as component (b), and dodecyltrimethylamine oxide as a surfactant.
[0057] SUS substrate (2.5 x 7.0 cm) 2 70 μL of rapeseed oil was applied to the substrate, heated at 180°C for 1 hour, and then left overnight to cool completely. 1 mL of a hard surface cleaning agent composition was sprayed onto the cooled SUS substrate and left to stand for 5 minutes, after which it was thoroughly rinsed with deionized water. The remaining rapeseed oil was visually observed, and the oil stain removal rate was evaluated as follows, which was defined as the cleaning power. 3: Removal rate of 90% or more 2: Removal rate 80% or more but less than 90% 1: Removal rate 50% or more but less than 80% The results are shown in Table 2.
[0058] [Table 2]
[0059] In Example 2, which used a combination of components (a-1) and (a-2) in a mass ratio of 0.63, good cleaning power was observed. In Comparative Example 4, which used only component (a-2), and Comparative Example 5, which used only component (a-1), the cleaning power was low.
[0060] Tables 3 and 4 show examples of formulations for various hard surface cleaning agent compositions, each containing surfactants and disinfectants as other components. [Table 3]
[0061] [Table 4]
[0062] Tables 5 and 6 show examples of formulations for various hard surface cleaning agent compositions containing surfactants, disinfectants, water-soluble solvents, fragrances, and dyes as other components. The pH of the compositions was adjusted to 11.5 by adding 6N sodium hydroxide aqueous solution or citric acid as needed.
[0063] [Table 5]
[0064] [Table 6]
[0065] The hard surface cleaning agent compositions shown in the formulation examples in Tables 3-6 also swell modified oil stains, allowing them to be easily removed from hard surfaces without the need for strong physical scrubbing.
Claims
1. (a) Component: A glycol monoalkyl ether solvent having 2 and / or 3 carbon atoms oxyalkylene groups, Furthermore, the solvent with a LogP of less than 0 (component (a-1)) and the solvent with a LogP of 0 or more and 1.5 or less (component (a-2)) together amount to 1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less. (b) Components: Alkanolamine in an amount of 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, And, including water, The mass ratio of component (a-1) to component (a-2), [(mass of component (a-1)] / [(mass of component (a-2)], is 0.05 or more and 10 or less. A cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces having a pH of 8 to 13 at 25°C.
2. (a-1) Component is general formula (1) R 1 -O-(X 1 O) n1 -H (1) [In the formula, R 1 X is a hydrocarbon group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms. 1 O is one or more oxyalkylene groups having 2 and / or 3 carbon atoms, and n1 is an integer between 1 and 4. The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces according to claim 1, wherein the solvent is a glycol monoalkyl ether solvent represented by .
3. (a-1) The hard surface cleaning agent composition according to claim 2, wherein component (a-1) is one or more selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, and triethylene glycol monomethyl ether.
4. (a-2) Component is general formula (2) R 2 -O-(X 2 O) n2 -H (2) [In the formula, R 2 is a hydrocarbon group having 3 or 4 carbon atoms, and X 2 O is one or more selected from oxyalkylene groups having 2 and / or 3 carbon atoms, and n2 is an integer of 1 or more and 4 or less.] The cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces according to claim 1, wherein the solvent is a glycol monoalkyl ether solvent represented by .
5. The hard surface cleaning agent composition according to claim 4, wherein component (a-2) is one or two selected from diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether.
6. A hard surface cleaning agent composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mass ratio of component (a-1) to component (a-2), [mass of component (a-1)] / [mass of component (a-2)], is 0.2 or more and 5 or less.
7. The hard surface cleaning agent composition according to claim 1, wherein the alkanolamine is one or more selected from ethanolamine, diethanolamine, and triethanolamine.
8. The hard surface cleaning agent composition according to claim 1, further comprising an amphoteric surfactant and / or a cationic surfactant.
9. A hard surface cleaning agent article comprising filling a container equipped with a spray with the hard surface cleaning agent composition according to claim 1 or 8.
10. A method for cleaning hard surfaces, comprising applying the hard surface cleaning agent composition described in claim 1 or 8 to modified oil stains on a hard surface for cleaning.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid cleanser composition for hard surface
JP2012126883A