Shower head water channel housing structure
The showerhead water channel housing structure addresses inefficiencies in conventional shower heads by providing flexible cleaning modes, enhancing efficiency and reducing water waste through a dual-flow system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHINSANKAI CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Conventional shower heads with dispersed water discharge holes are inefficient for intensive cleaning of specific areas, leading to decreased cleaning efficiency and increased water consumption.
A showerhead water channel housing structure with multiple outlet passages and a switching chamber that allows for both dispersed and concentrated water flow modes, enabling flexible cleaning and reduced water waste.
The structure enhances cleaning efficiency by allowing concentrated high-flow rate cleaning while maintaining dispersed flow capabilities, reducing water waste and manufacturing complexity.
Smart Images

Figure 0003256493000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a water passage housing structure of a shower head used in a bathroom or the like.
Background Art
[0002] Conventional shower heads mainly have a structure in which a plurality of sets of water discharge holes are provided on their front surfaces for performing dispersed cleaning. By changing the form of the provided water discharge holes (for example, number, hole diameter, arrangement method, etc.), different water discharge effects (for example, water flow density during cleaning, cleaning strength of a single water column, etc.) can be realized to meet various water discharge needs of users.
[0003] However, while dispersed cleaning is suitable for cleaning a wide body area, since the water flow is dispersed and output from a plurality of water discharge holes, the water discharge volume per unit time by a single water discharge hole is limited, and it cannot meet the need for intensively directly cleaning a specific part (for example, a delicate zone) with a large flow rate. Therefore, in order to obtain a desired cleaning effect with a dispersed water flow, it is necessary to repeatedly move the shower head or extend the cleaning time, which not only causes a decrease in cleaning efficiency but may also lead to an increase in water resource consumption.
[0004] A shower nozzle that discharges a normal dispersed water flow and a shower head capable of discharging a water flow from a small-diameter nozzle have also been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0005]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0006] Regarding the shower head disclosed in Patent Document 1, the water passage structure inside the housing of the shower head is unclear.
[0007] The objective of this invention is to provide a showerhead water channel housing structure that satisfies the cleaning needs of a normal dispersed water flow while simultaneously achieving a cleaning effect with a concentrated, high-flow rate. This improves flexibility in showerhead use, ensures cleaning efficiency, and reduces water waste. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] The technical means employed by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems are as follows: A showerhead water channel housing structure comprising the following: A main body member having a hollow structure, a water supply passage provided at its bottom end face, and a first water outlet passage provided at its top end face. The first water outlet passage and the water supply passage are in communication via at least one flow path. A water outlet member comprising a second water outlet passage and a third water outlet passage, wherein the multiple discharge ports of the second and third water outlet passages are all located on the same side surface of the water outlet member, and the water discharge direction of both is the same. Furthermore, the main body member is provided with a first diversion passage, a second diversion passage, and a switching chamber for installing a water diversion valve core. The second water outlet passage is in communication with the switching chamber via the first diversion passage, and the third water outlet passage is in communication with the switching chamber via the second diversion passage. The switching chamber is in communication with the water supply passage, and the flow path is in communication with the water supply passage via the switching chamber. In addition, the water discharge direction of the first water outlet passage is arranged to form a predetermined angle with respect to the water discharge direction of the second water outlet passage.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the main member includes a water-contacting member for connecting to an external water supply pipe and a flow guide member for guiding the water flow within the water-contacting member to a different water outlet path. The water supply passage is provided in the water-contacting member, and the first water outlet passage, the first diversion passage, and the second diversion passage are all provided in the flow guide member. When the water-contacting member is inserted into and fixed in the flow guide member, a switching chamber and a flow path are defined between the two. The flow guide member is also provided with a plurality of first and second through-holes, the first diversion passage communicates with the switching chamber via the first through-hole, and the second diversion passage communicates with the switching chamber via the second through-hole.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the water outlet member includes a first diversion member and a second diversion member. When the first diversion member is inserted into and fixed to the main member, a first containment chamber and a second containment chamber are defined between them. The first containment chamber communicates with the first diversion passage, and the second containment chamber communicates with the second diversion passage. The second diversion member is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and a first water outlet hole is formed in each protrusion, penetrating along its axis. When the second diversion member is inserted into and fixed to the first diversion member, a third containment chamber is defined between them, and the protrusions are positioned to penetrate the second diversion member. The first water outlet hole communicates with the first containment chamber to form a second water outlet passage. Furthermore, the second diversion member is provided with a plurality of second water outlet holes, and the first diversion member is provided with a plurality of third through holes. The second containment chamber communicates with the third containment chamber via the third through holes, and the second water outlet hole, the third containment chamber, and the second containment chamber communicate sequentially to form a third water outlet passage.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a decorative housing is provided to cover the main component from the outside. The decorative housing has a hollow structure with open ends and includes a front case and a rear case. Both the front case and the rear case are inserted into and attached to the main component, and the two are fixedly connected by a snap engagement structure. The front case is also provided with fitting holes to expose the discharge ports of the second and third water outlet passages in the water outlet component to the outside.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a flow guide head is engaged and fixed to the decorative housing, and a cleaning hole is provided in the flow guide head. The cleaning hole communicates with the first water outlet passage, and its axis is positioned to be inclined toward the rear case side with respect to the central axis of the first water outlet passage.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the number of first water outlets is less than the number of second water outlets, and the diameter of the first water outlets is larger than the diameter of the second water outlets. Both the first and second water outlets are arranged in a dot matrix pattern on the water outlet member, and their respective diameters are formed to gradually decrease along the direction of water flow discharge.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, two flow paths are provided, and these two flow paths are arranged symmetrically with respect to the switching chamber. [Effects of the Invention]
[0015] This utility model has the following advantages and effects compared to the prior art. (1) This utility model, through a structural combination of the main component and the water outlet component, allows the water flow to be discharged as a concentrated wash through the first water outlet passage and as a dispersed wash through the second and third water outlet passages when the shower is in use. This satisfies the user's normal shower usage needs (i.e., washing with dispersed water discharge) while also achieving a washing effect with a concentrated, high-flow rate, improving flexibility in the use of the showerhead, ensuring washing efficiency, and reducing water waste. (2) This utility model employs an assembly structure of a main component and a water outlet component, which makes it possible to manufacture and process each separately, thereby reducing the difficulty of manufacturing, ensuring the integrity of the internal structure after assembly, and further reducing losses during manufacturing. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0016] [Figure 1]FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shower head water passage housing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, seen from the front side. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a shower head water passage housing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, seen from the back side. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic structure seen from the front side in the relationship between the water outlet member 2 and the main body member 1 shown in FIG. 1. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the relationship between the water receiving member 11 and the water guiding member 12 shown in FIG. 3, seen from the back side. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a configuration including a cross-section of the main body member 1 shown in FIG. 4, seen from the front side. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a configuration including a cross-section of the main body member 1 shown in FIG. 4, seen from the back side. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a partial configuration including a cross-section of the water receiving member 11 etc. shown in FIG. 4, seen from the front side. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an enlarged partial structure of the water receiving member 11 etc. shown in FIG. 4. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a partial configuration including a cross-section of the water receiving member 11 etc. shown in FIG. 4, seen from the back side. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a schematic structure of the decorative housing 3 shown in FIG. 2. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic partial structure between the water guiding head 9 shown in FIG. 10 and the main body member 1.
MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0017] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 11. For each figure, the corresponding parts are given the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations may be omitted, or for parts not shown in the figure being described, reference numerals shown in other figures may be used for reference. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and the utility model is not limited to them. [Examples]
[0018] Referring to Figures 1 to 11, the showerhead water channel housing structure according to this embodiment includes a main member 1, a water outlet member 2, and a decorative housing 3 that covers the main member 1 from the outside. The main member 1 has a hollow structure, and a water supply passage 4 is provided at its bottom end surface, and a first water outlet passage 51 is provided at its top end surface. The first water outlet passage 51 and the water supply passage 4 are in communication via at least one flow path 52. The water outlet member 2 is provided with a second water outlet passage 61 and a third water outlet passage 62, and these multiple discharge ports are all located on the same side surface of the water outlet member 2 and have the same water discharge direction. The main member 1 is provided with a first diversion passage 53, a second diversion passage 54, and a switching chamber 55 for installing a water diversion valve core. The second water outlet passage 61 is in communication with the switching chamber 55 via the first diversion passage 53, and the third water outlet passage 62 is in communication with the switching chamber 55 via the second diversion passage 54. The switching chamber 55 is in communication with the water supply passage 4, and the flow path 52 is in communication with the water supply passage 4 via the switching chamber 55. In addition, the discharge direction of the first water outlet passage 51 is positioned at a predetermined angle with respect to the discharge direction of the second water outlet passage 61.
[0019] Under normal use, the water flow in the water supply passage 4 flows into the first diversion passage 53 via the switching chamber 55 and is discharged alone from the second outlet passage 61, or flows into the second diversion passage 54 and is discharged alone from the third outlet passage 62, or flows into both simultaneously and is discharged from the second outlet passage 61 and the third outlet passage 62. This allows for dispersed cleaning as multiple water columns from multiple outlets. On the other hand, when concentrated cleaning is required, the water flow in the water supply passage 4 flows into the flow path 52 via the switching chamber 55 and is discharged as a single water column from the first outlet passage 51, ensuring sufficient water volume and cleaning effect for a specific area.
[0020] Referring to Figures 2 to 8, the main body member 1 includes a water-contacting member 11 for connecting to an external water supply pipe and a flow guide member 12 that guides the water flow within the water-contacting member 11 to different water outlet paths. The water supply passage 4 is provided in the water-contacting member 11, and the first water outlet passage 51, the first diversion passage 53, and the second diversion passage 54 are provided in the flow guide member 12. When the water-contacting member 11 is inserted into and fixed in the flow guide member 12, a switching chamber 55 and a flow path 52 are formed between them. The flow guide member 12 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 13 and second through holes 14, the first diversion passage 53 communicates with the switching chamber 55 via the first through hole 13, and the second diversion passage 54 communicates with the switching chamber 55 via the second through hole 14. With this assembly structure, it is possible to manufacture each component of the main body member 1 individually, ensuring the structural accuracy of the parts, improving the structural integrity of the main body member 1 as a whole, and contributing to the reduction of manufacturing losses.
[0021] In this embodiment, two flow paths 52 are provided, and they are arranged symmetrically with respect to the switching chamber 55.
[0022] Referring to Figures 7 to 9, the water outlet member 2 includes a first diversion member 7 and a second diversion member 8. When the first diversion member 7 is inserted into and fixed to the main member 1, a first containment chamber 72 and a second containment chamber 73 are formed between them. The first containment chamber 72 communicates with the first diversion passage 53, and the second containment chamber 73 communicates with the second diversion passage 54. The second diversion member 8 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 81, and each protrusion 81 has a first water outlet hole 71 that penetrates in the axial direction. When the second diversion member 8 is inserted into and fixed to the first diversion member 7, a third containment chamber 83 is formed between them, and the protrusions 81 are positioned to penetrate the second diversion member 8. The first water outlet hole 71 communicates with the first containment chamber 72 to form a second water outlet passage 61. In addition, the second diversion member 8 is provided with a plurality of second water outlet holes 82, and the first diversion member 7 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 74. The second containment chamber 73 communicates with the third containment chamber 83 via the third through-hole 74, and the second water outlet 82, the third containment chamber 83, and the second containment chamber 73 are sequentially connected to form the third water outlet passage 62. With this assembly structure, each component of the water outlet member 2 can be manufactured individually, reducing the difficulty of manufacturing, ensuring structural integrity and precision, and stably realizing the function of water distribution and discharge.
[0023] In this embodiment, the number of first water outlets 71 is less than the number of second water outlets 82, and the diameter of the first water outlets 71 is larger than the diameter of the second water outlets 82. The first water outlets 71 and the second water outlets 82 are arranged in a dot matrix pattern on the water outlet member 2, and both are formed so that their diameters gradually decrease along the direction of water flow discharge.
[0024] Referring to Figures 10 and 11, the decorative housing 3 is a hollow structure with open ends and includes a front case 31 and a rear case 32. Both the front case 31 and the rear case 32 are inserted into and attached to the main body member 1, and the two are fixedly connected by a snap engagement structure. This facilitates the installation of the decorative housing 3. The front case 31 is provided with fitting holes 33 for exposing the discharge ports of the second and third water outlet passages 61 and 62 of the water outlet member 2 to the outside, thereby enhancing the visual unity between the decorative housing 3 and the water outlet member 2 and improving the harmony and aesthetics of the product appearance.
[0025] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 11, a flow guide head 9 is engaged and fixed to the decorative housing 3, thereby improving the connection stability between the front case 31 and the rear case 32. The flow guide head 9 is provided with a cleaning hole 91, which communicates with the first water outlet passage 51. The cleaning hole 91 is also positioned to be inclined toward the rear case 32 with respect to the central axis of the first water outlet passage 51, allowing the water flow in the first water outlet passage 51 to be discharged at an angle. This reduces the risk of the discharged water flow falling into the cleaning hole 91 and obstructing normal water discharge when the shower is used from below to above.
[0026] The contents described herein are merely examples of the utility model. A person skilled in the art to which the utility model pertains can make various modifications, additions, or substitutions by equivalent means to the specific embodiments described herein, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the specification of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0027] 1 Main component 2. Water outlet component 3 Decorative Housing 4 Water supply passage 7. First flow divider 8. Second flow divider 9 Flow guide head 11. Water-repellent component 12 Co-flow member 13 First through hole 14 Second through hole 31 Previous Case 32 Rear case 33 Fitting holes 51 First water passage 52 channels 53 First branch passage 54 Second branch passage 55 Switching Room 61 Second water passageway 62 Third water passageway 71 First water outlet 72 First Confinement Room 73 Second Confinement Room 74 Third through hole 81 Protrusion 82 Second water outlet 83 Third Confinement Room 91 Cleaning holes
Claims
1. A showerhead water channel housing structure, Equipped with a main component, The main component has a hollow structure. A water supply passage is provided at its bottom end. A first water outlet passage is provided on the top surface. The first water outlet channel and the water supply channel are connected by at least one water channel. Equipped with a water outlet component, The water outlet component is provided with a second water outlet passage and a third water outlet passage. The multiple outlets of the second and third water outlet passages are all located on the same side surface of the water outlet member. Furthermore, the direction of water discharge for both is the same. Furthermore, the main member is provided with a first diversion passage, a second diversion passage, and a switching chamber for installing a water diversion valve core. The second outflow passage is connected to the switching room via the first diversion passage. The third outflow passage is connected to the switching room via the second diversion passage. The switching room is connected to the water supply passage. The flow path is connected to the water supply passage via a switching chamber. Furthermore, the discharge direction of the first water outlet passage is positioned to form a predetermined angle with respect to the discharge direction of the second water outlet passage. A showerhead water channel housing structure characterized by the following features.
2. The main member is, Water contact member for connecting to external water supply piping, The water-contacting member includes a flow guide member for guiding the water flow within the water-contacting member to a different water outlet path, The water supply passage is provided in the water-contacting member. The first outflow channel, the first diversion channel, and the second diversion channel are all provided in the flow guide member. When the water-contacting member is inserted into and fixed in the flow guide member, a switching chamber and a flow path are defined between the two. Furthermore, the flow guide member is provided with multiple first and second through-holes. The first diversion passage is connected to the switching chamber via the first through-hole. The second diversion passage is connected to the switching chamber via the second through-hole. The shower head water channel housing structure according to claim 1, characterized by its features.
3. The aforementioned water outlet member is Including a first flow divider and a second flow divider, When the first diversion member is inserted into and fixed to the main member, a first containment chamber and a second containment chamber are defined between them. The first containment chamber is connected to the first diversion passage. The second containment chamber is connected to the second diversion passage. The second flow divider is provided with multiple protrusions. Each projection has a first water outlet hole that penetrates it along its axis. When the second diversion member is inserted into and fixed to the first diversion member, a third containment chamber is defined between them, The aforementioned projection is positioned to penetrate the second flow divider member, The first water outlet connects to the first containment chamber, forming the second water outlet passage. Furthermore, the second diversion member is provided with multiple second outlet holes. The first flow divider member is provided with multiple third through holes. The second containment chamber is connected to the third containment chamber via the third penetration hole. The second outlet, the third containment chamber, and the second containment chamber are sequentially connected to form the third outlet passage. A showerhead water channel housing structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the features described herein.
4. The main body member is further provided with a decorative housing for covering it from the outside, The decorative housing has a hollow structure with open ends and includes a front case and a rear case. Both the front and rear cases are inserted into and attached to the main component, and are fixedly connected by a snap engagement structure. Furthermore, the front case is provided with fitting holes for exposing the discharge ports of the second and third water outlet passages in the water outlet member to the outside. The shower head water channel housing structure according to claim 1, characterized by its features.
5. A flow guide head is engaged and fixed to the aforementioned decorative housing. The flow guide head is provided with cleaning holes. The cleaning hole is in communication with the first water outlet passage, and its axis is positioned to be inclined toward the rear case side with respect to the central axis of the first water outlet passage. The shower head water channel housing structure according to feature 4.
6. The number of the first water outlets is less than the number of the second water outlets. The diameter of the first excurrent siphon is larger than the diameter of the second excurrent siphon. Both the first and second water outlets are arranged in a dot matrix pattern on the water outlet member, and their respective diameters are formed to gradually decrease along the direction of water flow discharge. The shower head water channel housing structure according to claim 3.
7. Two of the aforementioned flow paths are provided. These two flow paths are arranged symmetrically with respect to the switching chamber. The shower head water channel housing structure according to claim 1, characterized by its features.