Information processing device and vehicle

Abstract

To allow an occupant to grasp a change in at least one of a vehicle speed of an own vehicle and an inter-vehicle distance between the own vehicle and another vehicle by looking at an on-vehicle display.SOLUTION: An information processing device includes: an acquisition unit which acquires detection information detected by a detection unit including a vehicle speed of an own vehicle and an inter-vehicle distance between the own vehicle and another vehicle traveling in front of the own vehicle in a traveling direction; and a display control unit which allows a graphic image to be displayed on a display unit inside the vehicle, the graphic image being obtained by graphically representing information on an inter-vehicle time which is derived using the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit and is required for the own vehicle to reach a position where the other vehicle is present, and changes display of the graphic image when a magnitude of a change in at least one of the vehicle speed and the inter-vehicle distance included in the detection information exceeds a prescribed threshold.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to an information processing device and a vehicle. [Background technology]

[0002] Patent document 1 discloses a technology in which a bar graph is displayed on a display unit as information regarding the distance between the vehicle and another vehicle traveling ahead of the vehicle, with the length of the bar along the extension direction of the road varying depending on the distance between the vehicles. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2020-189549 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] One type of adaptive cruise control (ACC) that allows a vehicle to follow another vehicle is an ACC that controls the vehicle's travel so that the time between the vehicle and the other vehicle reaches a specified value (hereinafter referred to as "time between vehicle control ACC"). When the time between vehicle control ACC is applied to the technology of Patent Document 1, it is expected that a bar graph will indicate the distance and time between the vehicle and the other vehicle.

[0005] In the time headway control ACC, the vehicle decelerates in accordance with the deceleration of the other vehicle so that the time headway reaches a specified value, so the bar graph display showing the time headway does not change, and the occupants may not be able to recognize the change in vehicle speed. Also, in the time headway control ACC, the distance to the other vehicle changes according to the vehicle speed, and if the bar graph display showing the distance headway does not change, the occupants may not be able to recognize the change in the distance headway.

[0006] Therefore, the present disclosure aims to provide an information processing device and a vehicle that allow occupants to understand changes in at least one of the vehicle's speed and the distance between the vehicle and another vehicle by looking at an in-vehicle display. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] The information processing device according to claim 1 includes: an acquisition unit that acquires detection information detected by a detection unit, including a vehicle speed of the host vehicle and an inter-vehicle distance to another vehicle traveling ahead in a traveling direction of the host vehicle; and a display control unit that displays, on a display unit inside the vehicle, a graphic image that illustrates information regarding an inter-vehicle time required for the host vehicle to reach a position where the other vehicle is present, derived using the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit, and changes the display of the graphic image when a magnitude of a change in at least one of the vehicle speed and the inter-vehicle distance included in the detection information exceeds a predetermined threshold. When the detection unit detects a vehicle that has entered between the host vehicle and the other vehicle, the display control unit displays an image of the vehicle on the display unit. .

[0008] In the information processing device according to claim 1, the acquisition unit acquires detection information detected by the detection unit, including the speed of the host vehicle and the distance between the host vehicle and another vehicle. The display control unit then displays a graphic image on the display unit that illustrates information related to the time interval between vehicles derived using the acquired detection information, and changes the display of the graphic image when the magnitude of fluctuation in at least one of the vehicle speed and the distance between the vehicles included in the detection information exceeds a predetermined threshold. With the above configuration, the information processing device changes the display of the graphic image when the magnitude of fluctuation in at least one of the vehicle speed and the distance between the vehicles exceeds a predetermined threshold, allowing the occupants to grasp the fluctuation in at least one of the vehicle speed and the distance between the vehicles by looking at the display unit. In the information processing device according to claim 1, when the detection unit detects another vehicle that has entered between the host vehicle and another vehicle, the display control unit causes the display unit to display an image of the other vehicle. This allows the occupant of the information processing device to be aware of the presence of the other vehicle by looking at the display unit.

[0009] According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the information processing device of the first aspect, the display control unit changes the color of the graphic image before and after the magnitude of the variation exceeds a predetermined threshold.

[0010] In the information processing device according to claim 2, the display control unit changes the color of the graphic image before and after the magnitude of a change in at least one of the speed of the vehicle and the distance between the vehicle and another vehicle exceeds a predetermined threshold. By changing the color of the graphic image, the information processing device can allow the occupant to recognize the change in at least one of the speed and the distance between the vehicle and another vehicle through the change in color.

[0011] The information processing device according to claim 3 is in claim 1 or 2, wherein the display control unit changes the dimensions of the graphic image along a predetermined direction corresponding to the direction of travel before and after the magnitude of the fluctuation exceeds a predetermined threshold.

[0012] In the information processing device according to claim 3, the display control unit changes the size of the graphic image along a predetermined direction corresponding to the traveling direction of the host vehicle before and after the magnitude of a change in at least one of the speed of the host vehicle and the distance between the host vehicle and another vehicle exceeds a predetermined threshold. As a result, the information processing device changes the size of the graphic image along the predetermined direction, allowing the occupant to recognize the change in at least one of the speed of the host vehicle and the distance between the other vehicle through the change in the size.

[0015] Claim 4 The vehicle according to claim 1 3 the information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, a reception unit that receives a specified value of the inter-vehicle time, and a driving control unit that controls the driving of the vehicle so that the detected value of the inter-vehicle time derived by the display control unit corresponds to the specified value of the inter-vehicle time received by the reception unit.

[0016] Claim 4 In the vehicle according to the present invention, the reception unit receives a designated value for the inter-vehicle time. The travel control unit then controls the travel of the host vehicle so that the detected value of the inter-vehicle time derived by the display control unit of the information processing device corresponds to the designated value for the inter-vehicle time received by the reception unit. This allows the vehicle occupants to grasp fluctuations in at least one of the vehicle speed of the host vehicle and the inter-vehicle distance from another vehicle by looking at the display unit, while controlling the travel of the host vehicle so that the inter-vehicle time becomes the designated value. [Effects of the Invention]

[0017] As described above, the information processing device and vehicle according to the present disclosure allow occupants to grasp fluctuations in at least one of the speed of their own vehicle and the distance between themselves and other vehicles by looking at the in-vehicle display. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0018] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an in-vehicle system. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an autonomous driving ECU and a display control ECU. [Figure 3] 10 is a flowchart showing the flow of a control process. [Figure 4] FIG. 3 is a first explanatory diagram showing an example of a display displayed on a meter display while the host vehicle is traveling. [Figure 5] FIG. 2 is a second explanatory diagram showing an example of a display displayed on the meter display while the host vehicle is traveling. [Figure 6] FIG. 10 is a third explanatory diagram showing an example of a display displayed on the meter display while the host vehicle is traveling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0019] An example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. (First embodiment) First, a first embodiment of the in-vehicle system 10 according to the present embodiment will be described.

[0020] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an in-vehicle system 10 mounted on a vehicle 60. As shown in FIG. 1, the in-vehicle system 10 includes a communication bus 12, to which a group of surrounding condition acquisition devices 14, a group of vehicle driving state detection sensors 26, an ACC switch 62, an autonomous driving ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 34, and a display control ECU 42 are connected. Note that FIG. 1 shows only a portion of the configuration of the in-vehicle system 10. In the following, the vehicle 60 mounted with the in-vehicle system 10 will be referred to as the host vehicle 60. The host vehicle 60 is an example of a "host vehicle" and a "vehicle," the group of surrounding condition acquisition devices 14 and the group of vehicle driving state detection sensors 26 are examples of a "detection unit," and the display control ECU 42 is an example of an "information processing device."

[0021] The group of surrounding condition acquisition devices 14 includes a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) device 16, an in-vehicle communication device 18, a navigation system 20, a radar device 22, and a camera 24 as devices that acquire information indicating the situation of the surrounding environment of the vehicle 60.

[0022] The GNSS device 16 receives GNSS signals from multiple GNSS satellites to determine the position of the vehicle 60. The in-vehicle communication device 18 is a communication device that performs at least one of vehicle-to-vehicle communication with other vehicles and road-to-vehicle communication with roadside devices. The navigation system 20 includes a map information storage unit 20A that stores map information, and performs processing to display the position of the vehicle 60 on a map and provide route guidance to a destination based on the position information obtained from the GNSS device 16 and the map information stored in the map information storage unit 20A.

[0023] The radar device 22 detects objects such as pedestrians and other vehicles present around the host vehicle 60 as point cloud information, and acquires the relative position, relative speed, and inter-vehicle distance between the detected objects and the host vehicle 60. The radar device 22 then outputs the acquired information such as the relative position, relative speed, and inter-vehicle distance. The camera 24 captures images of the surroundings of the host vehicle 60 with multiple cameras, and outputs the captured images.

[0024] In addition, the vehicle driving state detection sensor group 26 includes multiple sensors that acquire the driving state of the host vehicle 60, such as a steering angle sensor 28 that detects the steering angle of the host vehicle 60, a vehicle speed sensor 30 that detects the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 60, and an acceleration sensor 32 that detects the acceleration applied to the host vehicle 60.

[0025] The ACC switch 62 is a switch that can switch on and off an ACC (hereinafter referred to as an "inter-vehicle time control ACC") that controls driving so that the inter-vehicle time required for the host vehicle 60 to reach a position where another vehicle (hereinafter referred to as a "preceding vehicle to be followed") traveling ahead in the traveling direction of the host vehicle 60 is located becomes a specified value, and can also set the specified value of the inter-vehicle time in the inter-vehicle time control ACC. The ACC switch 62 may be a physical switch or a virtual switch.

[0026] The automatic driving ECU 34 is connected to a throttle ACT 36 that changes the throttle opening of the host vehicle 60 and a brake ACT 38 that changes the braking force generated by the braking device of the host vehicle 60. The automatic driving ECU 34 is also connected to a steering ACT 40 that changes the steering amount by the steering device of the host vehicle 60. The automatic driving ECU 34 is an ECU that performs automatic driving processing to cause the host vehicle 60 to travel automatically without any driving operation by the occupant of the host vehicle 60.

[0027] Although not shown, the autonomous driving ECU 34 includes a central processing unit (CPU), a memory such as a read-only memory (ROM) and a random access memory (RAM), a non-volatile memory such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid state drive (SSD), and a communication interface (I / F). The memory stores autonomous driving software.

[0028] A head-up display (hereinafter referred to as HUD) 56 and a meter display 58 are connected to the display control ECU 42. The display control ECU 42 is an ECU that controls the display of information on the HUD 56 and the meter display 58. The HUD 56 according to this embodiment is a small HUD that displays only part of the forward field of view of the occupants of the vehicle 60 by reflection on the windshield glass, for example. The meter display 58 is a display provided on the instrument panel of the vehicle 60. The meter display 58 is an example of a "display unit."

[0029] The display control ECU 42 also includes a CPU 44, a memory 46 including ROM and RAM, a non-volatile storage unit 48 such as an HDD or SSD, and a communication I / F 50. The CPU 44, memory 46, storage unit 48, and communication I / F 50 are interconnected via an internal bus 52 so as to be able to communicate with one another. The storage unit 48 stores a display control program 54.

[0030] Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of the autonomous driving ECU 34 and the display control ECU 42. As shown in Fig. 2, the autonomous driving ECU 34 functions as a reception unit 64 and a driving control unit 66 when the CPU executes autonomous driving software. The display control ECU 42 reads the display control program 54 from the storage unit 48, loads it into the memory 46, and executes the display control program 54 by the CPU 44, thereby functioning as an acquisition unit 68 and a display control unit 70.

[0031] The receiving unit 64 receives a designated value of the time headway in the time headway control ACC, which is set via the ACC switch 62. In the present embodiment, as an example, the time headway levels are divided into four levels: "large," "medium," "small," and "minimum." Therefore, the receiving unit 64 receives information indicating which of the four levels has been designated as the designated value of the time headway.

[0032] When the inter-vehicle time control ACC is turned on via the ACC switch 62, the driving control unit 66 controls the driving of the host vehicle 60 so that the detected value of the inter-vehicle time between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed, which is derived by the display control unit 70, corresponds to the specified value of the inter-vehicle time received by the receiving unit 64. In detail, the driving control unit 66 controls the throttle ACT36, brake ACT38, and steering ACT40 to perform the inter-vehicle time control ACC based on information obtained from the surrounding condition acquisition device group 14 and the vehicle driving state detection sensor group 26, so that the detected value corresponds to the specified value.

[0033] Note that controlling the detected value to correspond to the specified value can be achieved, for example, by the following method. For example, a conversion table that defines in advance the relationship between the specified value of the time gap and the inter-vehicle distance for each vehicle speed is stored in the memory of the automatic driving ECU 34, and the automatic driving ECU 34 uses this conversion table to determine the target inter-vehicle distance that corresponds to the vehicle speed and the specified value of the time gap. Then, as a function of the cruise control unit 66, the automatic driving ECU 34 controls the detected value of the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed so that it matches the target inter-vehicle distance.

[0034] The acquisition unit 68 acquires the speed of the host vehicle 60 from the vehicle speed sensor 30, acquires the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed from the radar device 22, and acquires a specified value for the inter-vehicle time between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed from the ACC switch 62. Hereinafter, the information acquired by the acquisition unit 68 from the vehicle speed sensor 30, the radar device 22, the ACC switch 62, etc. will be collectively referred to as "detection information."

[0035] The display control unit 70 controls the display content of the meter display 58. For example, while the host vehicle 60 is traveling, the display control unit 70 can display, on the meter display 58, a host vehicle icon 72 representing the host vehicle 60, a vehicle icon 74 representing a preceding vehicle to be followed, and a bar graph 76 representing a designated value of the inter-vehicle time and the inter-vehicle distance as information related to the inter-vehicle time (see FIGS. 4 to 6). The bar graph 76 is an example of a "graphic image." Furthermore, as an example, the display control unit 70 derives the inter-vehicle time between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed, using the inter-vehicle distance and relative speed between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed detected by the radar device 22.

[0036] 3 is a flowchart showing the flow of a control process in which the display control ECU 42 controls the display content of the meter display 58. The control process is performed by the CPU 44 reading the display control program 54 from the storage unit 48, expanding it into the memory 46, and executing it. As an example, the control process shown in FIG. 3 is performed periodically while the host vehicle 60 is traveling.

[0037] 3, the CPU 44 displays the host vehicle icon 72 at a predetermined position on the meter display 58. Then, the CPU 44 proceeds to step S11.

[0038] In step S11, the CPU 44 determines whether the time headway control ACC is being executed. If the CPU 44 determines that the time headway control ACC is being executed (step S11: YES), the process proceeds to step S12. On the other hand, if the CPU 44 does not determine that the time headway control ACC is being executed (step S11: NO), the control process ends. In this embodiment, the CPU 44 determines that the time headway control ACC is being executed when the time headway control ACC is turned on via the ACC switch 62.

[0039] In step S12, the CPU 44 acquires, as detection information, the speed of the host vehicle 60 from the vehicle speed sensor 30, the inter-vehicle distance to the preceding vehicle to be followed from the radar device 22, and the designated value of the inter-vehicle time to the preceding vehicle to be followed from the ACC switch 62. Then, the CPU 44 proceeds to step S13.

[0040] In step S13, the CPU 44 displays the other vehicle icon 74 and the bar graph 76 at predetermined positions on the meter display 58. Specifically, the CPU 44 displays the other vehicle icon 74 at a position that reflects the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed, ahead of the host vehicle icon 72 in the traveling direction. The CPU 44 also displays a bar graph 76, in which one or more rectangular bars 78 (see FIGS. 4 to 6) are lined up along the traveling direction, between the host vehicle icon 72 and the other vehicle icon 74. Then, the CPU 44 proceeds to step S14.

[0041] In step S14, the CPU 44 acquires, as detection information, the speed of the host vehicle 60 from the vehicle speed sensor 30, the inter-vehicle distance to the preceding vehicle to be followed from the radar device 22, and the designated value of the inter-vehicle time to the preceding vehicle to be followed from the ACC switch 62. Then, the CPU 44 proceeds to step S15.

[0042] In step S15, the CPU 44 determines whether the magnitude of the variation in the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed, which is included in the detection information acquired in step S14, exceeds a predetermined threshold. If the CPU 44 determines that the magnitude of the variation in the inter-vehicle distance exceeds the predetermined threshold (step S15: YES), the CPU 44 proceeds to step S16. On the other hand, if the CPU 44 does not determine that the magnitude of the variation in the inter-vehicle distance exceeds the predetermined threshold (step S15: NO), the CPU 44 ends the control process. In this embodiment, the threshold is set to a predetermined value, but is not limited to this, and may be set or changed manually by an occupant's operation or automatically by the display control ECU 42 without an occupant's operation.

[0043] In step S16, the CPU 44 changes the display of the bar graph 76. Specific examples of the changes will be described later. Then, the CPU 44 ends the control process.

[0044] Next, a display example that is displayed on the meter display 58 as a result of the control process shown in FIG. 3 being performed by the display control ECU 42 will be described.

[0045] 4 is a first explanatory diagram showing an example of a display displayed on the meter display 58 while the host vehicle 60 is traveling. As an example, FIG. 4 shows an example of a display on the meter display 58 when the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 60 is 50 km / h.

[0046] The meter display 58 shown in FIG. 4 displays a host vehicle icon 72, another vehicle icon 74, and a bar graph 76 together with information such as vehicle speed and time.

[0047] On the meter display 58, the other vehicle icon 74 is displayed at a position that reflects the distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed, with dimensions that correspond to the distance between the vehicles. For example, as the distance between the vehicles increases, the other vehicle icon 74 is displayed smaller in size and at a position farther away from the host vehicle icon 72.

[0048] Furthermore, in the meter display 58, the bar graph 76 displays a number of bars 78 according to the designated value of the inter-vehicle time between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed. In this embodiment, four bars 78 are displayed when the designated value is "large," three bars 78 are displayed when the designated value is "medium," two bars 78 are displayed when the designated value is "small," and one bar 78 is displayed when the designated value is "minimum." As an example, in FIG. 4, the designated value is "large," so the bar graph 76 displays four bars 78.

[0049] In the display control ECU 42, the CPU 44 acquires detection information including the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 60 detected by the vehicle speed sensor 30 and the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed detected by the radar device 22. The CPU 44 then displays a bar graph 76 indicating the designated value of the inter-vehicle time derived using the acquired detection information and the inter-vehicle distance, on the meter display 58, and changes the display of the bar graph 76 when the magnitude of the variation in the inter-vehicle distance included in the detection information exceeds a predetermined threshold. With the above configuration, the display control ECU 42 changes the display of the bar graph 76 when the magnitude of the variation in the inter-vehicle distance exceeds the predetermined threshold, thereby allowing the occupant to grasp the variation in the inter-vehicle distance by looking at the meter display 58.

[0050] Fig. 5 is a second explanatory diagram showing an example of a display displayed on the meter display 58 while the host vehicle 60 is traveling. Specifically, Fig. 5 shows a case where, after the display example shown in Fig. 4 is displayed, the magnitude of the change in the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed exceeds a predetermined threshold. Fig. 5 also shows a case where the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 60 is "100 km / h."

[0051] The meter display 58 shown in FIG. 5 differs from the display example shown in FIG. 4 in that the interior of each bar 78 included in the bar graph 76 is colored black, and the color of the bar graph 76 is changed before and after the magnitude of the change in the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed exceeds a predetermined threshold. Note that the color of the bar graph 76 may return to white after a predetermined time has elapsed since it was changed from white to black, or may remain black. In this way, in the display control ECU 42, the CPU 44, as a function of the display control unit 70, changes the color of the bar graph 76 before and after the magnitude of the change in the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed exceeds a predetermined threshold. In this way, by changing the color of the bar graph 76, the display control ECU 42 can allow the occupant to understand the change in the inter-vehicle distance through the change in color.

[0052] Furthermore, in the meter display 58 shown in FIG. 5, since the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed is greater than in the case of FIG. 4, the position of the other vehicle icon 74 is farther away from the host vehicle icon 72, and the size of the other vehicle icon 74 is smaller than in the case of FIG. 4. Furthermore, in the display example of the meter display 58 shown in FIG. 5, the overall size (hereinafter referred to as the size S) of the bar graph 76 along the predetermined direction D corresponding to the traveling direction of the host vehicle 60 is larger than in the case of FIG. 4. In this case, the display control ECU 42 increases the size S by increasing the size (hereinafter referred to as the size W) of each bar 78 included in the bar graph 76 along the predetermined direction D. In this way, in the display control ECU 42, the CPU 44, as a function of the display control unit 70, changes the size of the bar graph 76 along the predetermined direction D before and after the magnitude of the change in the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed exceeds a predetermined threshold. As a result, the display control ECU 42 varies the dimensions of the bar graph 76 along the predetermined direction D, thereby enabling the occupant to understand the change in the inter-vehicle distance through the change in the dimensions.

[0053] Furthermore, in the host vehicle 60 equipped with the in-vehicle system 10, the autonomous driving ECU 34 receives a specified value for the inter-vehicle time as a function of the reception unit 64. Then, the autonomous driving ECU 34 controls the driving of the host vehicle 60 as a function of the driving control unit 66 so that the detected value of the inter-vehicle time derived by the display control unit 70 of the display control ECU 42 corresponds to the received specified value of the inter-vehicle time. Here, in the inter-vehicle time control ACC, the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed varies depending on the vehicle speed, but there is a risk that the occupants will not be able to recognize the change in the inter-vehicle distance unless the display of the bar graph 76 indicating the inter-vehicle distance changes. However, since the host vehicle 60 is configured as described above, the driving of the host vehicle 60 is controlled so that the inter-vehicle time becomes the specified value, and the occupants can understand the change in the inter-vehicle distance by looking at the meter display 58.

[0054] (Second embodiment) Next, a second embodiment of the in-vehicle system 10 according to the present invention will be described while omitting or simplifying parts that overlap with the above embodiment.

[0055] In the second embodiment, a process performed by the in-vehicle system 10 when another vehicle enters between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed will be described.

[0056] Fig. 6 is a third explanatory diagram showing an example of a display displayed on the meter display 58 while the host vehicle 60 is traveling. As an example, Fig. 6 shows a case where another vehicle enters between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed after the display example shown in Fig. 5 is displayed.

[0057] The meter display 58 shown in Fig. 6 displays a host vehicle icon 72 and a bar graph 76 together with information such as vehicle speed and time, similar to the display example shown in Fig. 5. However, unlike the display example shown in Fig. 5, the meter display 58 shown in Fig. 6 displays a different vehicle icon 80 instead of the other vehicle icon 74 at a position that reflects the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the other vehicle, ahead of the bar graph 76 in the traveling direction. The other vehicle icon 80 is an example of a "different vehicle image."

[0058] As described above, in the display control ECU 42, when the surrounding condition acquisition device group 14 detects another vehicle that has entered between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed, the CPU 44, as a function of the display control unit 70, causes the meter display 58 to display, instead of the other vehicle icon 74, another vehicle icon 80 indicating the other vehicle at a position that reflects the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the other vehicle on the forward side of the traveling direction of the bar graph 76. In this way, the display control ECU 42 allows the occupant to recognize the presence of the other vehicle by looking at the meter display 58.

[0059] (others) In the above embodiment, the display control ECU 42 is an example of an information processing device, but the present invention is not limited to this. An external device such as a server not mounted on the vehicle 60 may also be an example of an information processing device, or a combination of the display control ECU 42 and the external device may also be an example of an information processing device. For example, when the combination of the display control ECU 42 and the external device is an example of an information processing device, at least some of the functional configurations of the CPU 44 of the display control ECU 42 shown in Fig. 2 may be performed by the CPU of the external device. In this case, the control process shown in Fig. 3 is executed by one processor of the CPU 44 of the display control ECU 42 or the CPU of the external device, or by a combination of multiple processors of the CPU 44 of the display control ECU 42 and the CPU of the external device.

[0060] In the above embodiment, the meter display 58 is an example of a display unit, but this is not limited to this. Another display device mounted on the vehicle 60, such as the HUD 56, or a portable terminal such as a smartphone of a passenger installed in the vehicle may also be an example of a display unit.

[0061] In the above embodiment, the display of the bar graph 76 is changed when the magnitude of the variation in the inter-vehicle distance between the host vehicle 60 and the preceding vehicle to be followed, which is included in the detection information, exceeds a predetermined threshold, but the timing for changing the display of the bar graph 76 is not limited to this. For example, as a function of the display control unit 70, the CPU 44 of the display control ECU 42 may change the display of the bar graph 76 when the magnitude of the variation in the vehicle speed of the host vehicle 60, which is included in the detection information, exceeds a predetermined threshold, or when the magnitude of the variation in the vehicle speed and the inter-vehicle distance exceed predetermined thresholds.

[0062] In the above embodiment, the control for changing the display of the bar graph 76 is not limited to being performed while the time headway control ACC is being executed. For example, as a function of the display control unit 70, the CPU 44 of the display control ECU 42 may change the display of the bar graph 76 when the magnitude of fluctuation in at least one of the speed of the host vehicle 60 and the inter-vehicle distance to another vehicle traveling ahead in the traveling direction of the host vehicle 60 contained in the detection information exceeds a predetermined threshold when the time headway control ACC is not being executed. In other words, the above control can be executed regardless of whether the host vehicle 60 is traveling under driving control by an occupant or traveling automatically without driving control by an occupant.

[0063] In the above embodiment, the control processing executed by the CPU 44 after reading the software (program) may be executed by various processors other than a CPU. Examples of such processors include programmable logic devices (PLDs) such as field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), whose circuit configuration can be changed after fabrication, and dedicated electrical circuits such as application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), which are processors with circuit configurations specifically designed to execute specific processes. The control processing may be executed by one of these various processors, or by a combination of two or more processors of the same or different types (e.g., multiple FPGAs, or a combination of a CPU and an FPGA). The hardware structure of these various processors is, more specifically, an electrical circuit that combines circuit elements such as semiconductor devices.

[0064] In the above embodiment, the display control program 54 is pre-stored (installed) in the storage unit 48, but the present invention is not limited to this. The display control program 54 may be provided in a form recorded on a recording medium such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read Only Memory), a DVD-ROM (Digital Versatile Disk Read Only Memory), or a USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory. The display control program 54 may also be downloaded from an external device via a network. [Explanation of symbols]

[0065] 14 Surrounding situation acquisition devices (detection unit) 26 Vehicle driving state detection sensor group (detection unit) 42 Display control ECU (information processing unit) 58 Meter display (display unit) 60 Vehicle (Vehicle) 64 Reception Department 66 Travel control unit 68 Acquisition Department 70 Display control unit 76 Bar graph (graphic image) 80 Different vehicle icons (different vehicle images)

Claims

1. an acquisition unit that acquires detection information detected by the detection unit, the detection information including a vehicle speed of the host vehicle and a vehicle distance to another vehicle traveling ahead in the traveling direction of the host vehicle; a display control unit that displays, on a display unit inside the vehicle, a graphic image that illustrates information regarding the inter-vehicle time required for the host vehicle to reach the location where the other vehicle is located, which information is derived using the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit, and that changes the display of the graphic image when the magnitude of fluctuation in at least one of the vehicle speed and the inter-vehicle distance included in the detection information exceeds a predetermined threshold; Equipped with When the detection unit detects a vehicle that has entered between the host vehicle and the other vehicle, the display control unit displays a vehicle image representing the vehicle on the display unit. Information processing device.

2. the display control unit changes the color of the graphic image before and after the magnitude of the variation exceeds a predetermined threshold. The information processing device according to claim 1 .

3. the display control unit changes a size of the graphic image along a predetermined direction corresponding to the traveling direction before and after the magnitude of the variation exceeds a predetermined threshold. The information processing device according to claim 1 .

4. An information processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3; a receiving unit that receives the designated value of the inter-vehicle time; a driving control unit that controls driving of the host vehicle so that the detected value of the inter-vehicle time derived by the display control unit corresponds to the designated value of the inter-vehicle time accepted by the accepting unit; Equipped with vehicle.

Images