Excrement collection devices and the care equipment to which they belong
The waste collection device simplifies the connection between the pant assembly and working head through a detachable design with a connecting bracket and locking mechanism, improving user experience and reducing leakage risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU ALTON ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL INDUSTRY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the pant assembly and the working head of conventional excrement collectors is complicated and inconvenient, necessitating an improvement in user experience.
A waste collection device with a pant assembly and a detachable working head that includes a connecting bracket and a locking mechanism, allowing for quick and secure attachment by inserting the working head forward into the pant assembly, facilitated by snap members and elastic return members for easy engagement and disengagement.
The design enables rapid and convenient connection of the working head to the pant assembly, reducing the likelihood of improper attachment and leakage, enhancing user experience and comfort by allowing for quick response to defecation needs.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] <Cross - reference to Related Applications> This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application with an application number of 202210793924.6 filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration on July 5, 2022, a Chinese patent application with an application number of 202222491928.7 filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration on September 20, 2022, and a Chinese patent application with an application number of 202211145747.7 filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration on September 20, 2022. All the contents of the above three patent applications are incorporated herein by reference.
[0002] This application relates to an excrement collector and the care equipment to which it belongs, and particularly to the connection between the working head of the excrement collector and the pants assembly.
Background Art
[0003] The care equipment is a suction cleaning device for human defecation, mainly used to clean the excrement of patients and reduce the burden on caregivers. The care equipment usually includes an excrement collector, a host computer, and a pipeline device connecting the excrement collector and the host computer. The excrement collector includes a working head and a pants assembly that can be worn on the human body. The pipeline device usually includes a waste suction pipeline, a water supply pipeline, a power cable, etc. The host computer usually includes a negative pressure source (i.e., a suction device), a sewage bucket for storing waste, a clean water bucket for supplying cleaning water, etc. The working head includes an excrement container for receiving human excrement. When the excrement collector is worn on the human body for use, the human body excretes into the excrement container, and the suction device extracts the excrement received by the excrement collector through the pipeline device and stores it in the sewage bucket. However, the connection between the conventional pants assembly and the working head is complicated and inconvenient to use, and it is necessary to improve the user experience.
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] One of the technical problems that this invention aims to solve is to improve the convenience of the connection between the pant assembly and the work head of the excrement collector. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] This invention provides a waste collection device, the waste collection device comprising a pant assembly wearable on the human body and a work head detachably docked to the pant assembly, the work head comprising a waste container for containing human waste, the pant assembly comprising an excretion opening for human excretion and a connecting bracket detachably docked to the work head, the connecting bracket of the pant assembly being attached to the work head when the connecting bracket of the pant assembly is docked to the work head, and the work head being connected to the pant assembly by being docked forward to the connecting bracket of the pant assembly. Such a design simplifies the connection between the work head and the pant assembly and improves the user experience.
[0006] The excrement collector further includes a locking mechanism that locks the work head and the pant assembly together, so that as the work head is inserted and connected forward into the pant assembly, the locking mechanism locks the connection bracket of the work head and the pant assembly together, thereby enabling the work head to be quickly and directly inserted and connected forward into the pant assembly and locked, thus achieving a rapid connection between the work head and the pant assembly.
[0007] This application further provides caregiving equipment including a higher-end model and the aforementioned waste collection device. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0008] [Figure 1] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the excrement collector in this application, taken from a certain angle. [Figure 2] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the waste collection device in this application, viewed from a different angle. [Figure 3]Figure 3 is a perspective view of the pants assembly in the present invention. [Figure 4] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the present invention with the work head and pants assembly separated. [Figure 5] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the pants assembly in the present invention, viewed from a certain angle. [Figure 6] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the pants assembly in this application, seen from a different angle. [Figure 7] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the assembled working head, connecting head assembly, waste suction pipe joint, cap, connecting bracket, and urine cover in this application. [Figure 8] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the present invention with the work head, connecting head assembly, sewage suction pipe joint, and cap separated. [Figure 9] Figure 9 is an exploded view of the work head in the present invention. [Figure 10] Figure 10 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing the working head and connecting bracket assembled in this application. [Figure 11] Figure 11 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the working head and connecting bracket assembled in the present invention. [Figure 12] Figure 12 is another exploded view of the work head in this application. [Figure 13] Figure 13 is a perspective view of the first casing, second casing, and lower cover in the separated state in this application. [Figure 14] Figure 14 is a perspective view of the first and second casings in the separated state in this application. [Figure 15] Figure 15 is a perspective view of the connecting bracket in this application, taken from a certain angle. [Figure 16] Figure 16 is a perspective view of the connecting bracket in this application, viewed from a different angle. [Figure 17] Figure 17 is an exploded view of the connecting bracket in this application, viewed from a certain angle. [Figure 18]Figure 18 is an exploded view of the connecting bracket in this application, seen from a different angle. [Figure 19] Figure 19 is a perspective view of the left snap member and the right snap member in this application. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0009] Referring to Figures 1 to 19, a waste collection device for use in caregiving equipment is disclosed, which includes a pant assembly 10 that can be worn on the human body, a work head 11 that is detachably docked with the pant assembly 10, and a locking mechanism that locks the work head 11 and the pant assembly 10 together, the work head 11 including a waste container 40 for containing human waste, the pant assembly 10 including an excretion opening 100 through which a person excretes, after the pant assembly 10 is worn on the human body, the excretory part of the human body can be exposed to the excretion opening 100 and excretion occurs through the excretion opening 100, the work head 11 is indirectly worn on the human body by the pant assembly 10, and the pant assembly 10 includes a connecting bracket 3 The pants assembly 10 is detachably docked with the work head 11 by the connecting bracket 3, and the work head 11 is connected to the pants assembly 10 by being docked forward to the connecting bracket 3 of the pants assembly 10, and the work head 11 is removable in the front-to-back direction relative to the pants assembly 10, and the work head 11 is inserted and connected forward to the pants assembly 10, and the work head 11 is inserted and connected forward to the pants assembly 10 by the connecting bracket 3 which is inserted and connected forward to the pants assembly 10, and the toilet bowl 40 and the excretion opening 100 are docked by the work head 11 being inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10.
[0010] The insertion and locking of the work head 11 can be achieved in conjunction, and as the work head 11 is inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10 facing forward, the locking mechanism locks the work head 11 and the connection bracket 3 together. For caregivers, the pants assembly 10 can be attached to the body in the same way as a disposable diaper, with low difficulty, and it is possible to directly observe and confirm whether the pants assembly 10 is properly positioned through the excretion opening 100. If it is found that it is not properly positioned (for example, the excretion opening 100 is misaligned), it can be adjusted in a timely manner, thereby suppressing improper attachment of the pants assembly 10, and further suppressing improper attachment of the work head 11 thereafter, thereby reducing the probability of problems such as leakage of excrement occurring. The body can wear the pants assembly 10 in advance, and when it is necessary to connect the work head 11 to the pants assembly 10 (based on the body's intention to excrete), the work head 11 is directly inserted into the pants assembly 10 facing forward. The connection is very quick and convenient, enabling the work head 11 and the pants assembly 10 to connect quickly. The work head 11 can be directly inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10 and secured, allowing for immediate response to the need for defecation. The work head 11 can be connected quickly, improving the patient's experience. Based on this design, the work head 11 can be connected quickly and easily. Therefore, when there is no need to defecate, the person can wear the pants assembly 10 without connecting it to the work head 11, allowing the person to relax more comfortably and improving the patient's experience. When needed, the person only needs to wait and quickly connect the work head 11 to the pants assembly 10. After attaching the excrement collector to the person, the person can excrete feces into the stool container 40.
[0011] The connecting bracket 3 surrounds the excretion opening 100, and when the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11 are docked together, the connecting bracket 3 is attached to the work head 11. The locking mechanism includes a left snap member 12, a left cooperating part 30 that engages with the left snap member 12, a right snap member 13, and a right cooperating part 31 that engages with the right snap member 13. The left snap member 12 and the right snap member 13 belong to a part of the work head 11 and are provided on both the left and right sides of the work head 11. The left cooperating part 30 and the right cooperating part 31 belong to a part of the connecting bracket 3 and are provided on both the left and right sides of the connecting bracket 3. When the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11 are docked together, the left snap member 12 engages with the left cooperating part 30, and the right snap member 13 engages with the right cooperating part 31, thereby locking the work head 11 and the connecting bracket 3 together. When unlocking, pressing the left snap member 12 causes the left snap member 12 to lift to the left relative to the left cooperative part 30, thereby releasing the snap engagement with the left cooperative part 30. Pressing the right snap member 13 causes the right snap member 13 to lift to the right relative to the right cooperative part 31, thereby releasing the snap engagement with the right cooperative part 31. The work head 11 can be inserted into and removed from the pants assembly 10 with one hand, and the work head 11 can be unlocked with one hand. Specifically, by placing one hand on the bottom of the work head 11 and pressing the left snap member 12 and the right snap member 13 facing each other with the fingers, the left snap member 12 and the right snap member lift up, releasing the lock.
[0012] The connection bracket 3 includes a left recessed area 32 and a right recessed area 33. The left cooperation part 30 is located in the left recessed area 32, and the right cooperation part 31 is located in the right recessed area 33. When the connection bracket 3 and the working head 11 are docked, a part of the left snap member 12 fitted to the left cooperation part 30 is accommodated in the left recessed area 32, and a part of the right snap member 13 fitted to the right cooperation part 31 is accommodated in the right recessed area 33. Further, when the connection bracket 3 and the working head 11 are docked, the front end of the left snap member 12 is fitted into the left recessed area 32, and the front end of the right snap member 13 is fitted into the right recessed area 33. The left snap member 12 includes at least one left snap protrusion 120 that fits with the left cooperation part 30. The left cooperation part 30 includes a slot 300 and / or a rib 301. The right snap member 13 includes at least one right snap protrusion 130 that fits with the right cooperation part 31. The right cooperation part 31 includes a slot 310 and / or a rib 311. The left snap protrusion 120 and the right snap protrusion 130 form a guide inclined surface. By this guide inclined surface, the left snap protrusion 120 and the right snap protrusion 130 slide smoothly along the rib 301 and the rib 311 and fit with the rib 301 and the rib 311. When the connection bracket 3 and the working head 11 are docked, the left snap protrusion 120 is fitted into the corresponding slot 300 and thus fits with the rib 301 on the corresponding slot 300 side. The right cooperation part 31 is fitted into the corresponding slot 300 and thus fits with the rib 301 on the corresponding slot 300 side.
[0013] The left snap member 12 and the right snap member 13 are rotatable, with a small range of rotation. The work head 11 further includes a left elastic return member 140 corresponding to the left snap member 12 and a right elastic return member 141 corresponding to the right snap member 13. When the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11 are docked, the left snap member 12 can maintain a fitted state in the left cooperating part 30 due to the elastic force of the left elastic return member 140, and the right snap member 13 can maintain a fitted state in the right cooperating part 31 due to the elastic force of the right elastic return member 141. As the work head 11 is inserted and connected forward into the pants assembly 10, the left snap member 12 is fitted into the left cooperating part 30 due to the elastic force of the left elastic return member 140, and the right snap member 13 is fitted into the right cooperating part 31 due to the elastic force of the right elastic return member 141. The left elastic return member 140 and the right elastic return member 141 can be springs. When the work head 11 is inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10 in a forward direction, the left snap member 12 is blocked by the left cooperating part 30 and floats up to the left relative to the left cooperating part 30, and then, due to the action of the elastic force of the left elastic return member 140, it is fitted to the left cooperating part 30 in a rightward direction. Similarly, the right snap member 13 is blocked by the right cooperating part 31 and floats up to the right relative to the right cooperating part 31, and then, due to the action of the elastic force of the right elastic return member 141, it is fitted to the right cooperating part 31. Thus, as the work head 11 is inserted and connected, the left snap member 12 and the right snap member 13 are automatically fitted to the corresponding left cooperating part 30 and right cooperating part 31 in approximately synchronous manner. The left snap member 12, which has been raised to the left, can be returned to the right by the action of the elastic force of the left elastic return member 140, and the right snap member 13, which has been raised to the right, can be returned to the left by the action of the elastic force of the right elastic return member 141.
[0014] The left snap projection 120 projects to the right, and the left cooperation part 30 projects to the left. When the working head 11 is inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10 forwardly, the left cooperation part 30 blocks the left snap projection 120, whereby the left snap member 12 floats upward to the left relative to the left cooperation part 30, and the left snap projection 120 slides over the left cooperation part 30 and returns to the right along with the left elastic return member 140 and fits into the left cooperation part 30. The right snap projection 130 projects to the left, and the right cooperation part 31 projects to the right. When the working head 11 is inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10 forwardly, the right cooperation part 31 blocks the right snap projection 130, whereby the right snap member 13 floats upward to the right relative to the right cooperation part 31, and the right snap projection 130 slides over the right cooperation part 31 and returns to the left along with the right elastic return member 141 and fits into the right cooperation part 31.
[0015] In short, the locking mechanism includes at least one snap member and at least one fitting part (in this embodiment, the fitting part is divided into the left cooperation part 30 and the right cooperation part 31, and the snap member is divided into the left snap member 12 and the right snap member 13) that can be snapped correspondingly. The snap member belongs to a part of the working head 11, the fitting part belongs to a part of the connection bracket 3, the snap member is deflectable, the snap member is returnable under the action of the elastic force of an elastic return member (for example, a spring), and when the working head 11 is inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10 forwardly, the snap member fits into the fitting part under the action of the elastic force of the corresponding elastic return member. Further, when the working head 11 is inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10 forwardly, the snap member is pushed by the elastic force of the corresponding elastic return member and returns, so as to be fitted into the fitting part.
[0016] The work head 11 includes a first casing 4, a second casing 5, and a lower cover 110. The waste container 40 is provided in the first casing 4. Each of the first casing 4, the second casing 5, and the lower cover 110 is a single, integrally molded part. The second casing 5 is located behind the first casing 4, and the lower cover 110 is attached to the underside of the first casing 4 and located in front of the second casing 5. The first casing 4 and the second casing 5 are docked front to back. A left snap member 12 is rotatably connected to either the first casing 4 or the second casing 5. A right snap member 13 is rotatably connected to either the first casing 4 or the second casing 5. The left snap member 12 is located on the left front side of the second casing 5, and the right snap member 13 is located on the right front side of the second casing 5.
[0017] In this embodiment, the left snap member 12 and the right snap member 13 are rotatably connected to the first casing 4, the first casing 4 includes a left plate 41 and a right plate 42, the left plate 41 and the right plate 42 are located on the left and right sides of the first casing 4, the left plate 41 and the right plate 42 are spaced apart and facing each other, the second casing 5 includes a left notch 500 and a right notch 501, the left plate 41 is located to the right of the left notch 500, the left plate 41 encloses the left notch 500, and the right plate 42 is located to the left of the right notch 501. The right plate 42 encloses the right notch 501, the left snap member 12 is positioned to the left of the left plate 41 and covers the left plate 41, the right snap member 13 is positioned to the right of the right plate 42 and covers the right plate 42, the left elastic return member 140 is sandwiched between the left snap member 12 and the left plate 41 and compressed, maintaining a leftward pressure on the left snap member 12, and the right elastic return member 141 is sandwiched between the right snap member 13 and the right plate 42 and compressed, maintaining a rightward pressure on the right snap member 13. The left plate 41 is adhesively sealed between the edge of the left notch 500 and the right plate 42 is adhesively sealed between the edge of the right notch 501, the left plate 41 is embedded in the left notch 500 and the right plate 42 is embedded in the right notch 501. The left notch 500 is located on the left front side of the second casing 5, and the right notch 501 is located on the right front side of the second casing 5. The front ends of the left notch 500 and the right notch 501 are open and facing forward. As the first casing 4 is attached to the second casing 5 facing backward, the left plate 41 is attached to the left notch 500 facing backward, and the right plate 42 is attached to the right notch 501 facing backward. The left notch 500 and the right notch 501 are U-shaped with their front ends open and facing forward.The left plate 41 includes a left stopper rib 410 that protrudes to the left, the left stopper rib 410 extends along the edge of the left plate 41, the left stopper rib 410 surrounds the left snap member 12, and the left stopper rib 410 is sandwiched between the edge of the left notch 500 and the left snap member 12. The right plate 42 includes a right stopper rib 420 that protrudes to the right, the right stopper rib 420 extends along the edge of the right plate 42, the right stopper rib 420 surrounds the right snap member 13, and the right stopper rib 420 is sandwiched between the edge of the right notch 501 and the right snap member 13. The left stopper rib 410 and the right stopper rib 420 are each U-shaped.
[0018] The left snap member 12 is rotatably connected to the left plate 41, and the right snap member 13 is rotatably connected to the right plate 42. The work head 11 further includes a left-side rotating shaft 150 that constitutes the rotation axis of the left snap member 12 and a right-side rotating shaft 151 that constitutes the rotation axis of the right snap member 13. The left snap member 12 is rotatably connected to the left plate 41 by the left-side rotating shaft 150, and the right snap member 13 is rotatably connected to the right plate 42 by the right-side rotating shaft 151. The left snap member 12 includes a first left-side shaft hole 121 corresponding to the left-side rotating shaft 150, and the right snap member 13 includes a first right-side shaft hole 131 corresponding to the right-side rotating shaft 151. The left-side rotating shaft 150 is mounted on the left plate 41 and passes through the first left-side shaft hole 121, and the right-side rotating shaft 151 is mounted on the right plate 42 and passes through the first right-side shaft hole 131. The left snap member 12 and the right snap member 13 can be assembled together with the first casing 4 into the second casing 5. The left rotating shaft 150 and the right rotating shaft 151 each extend vertically, and the left rotating shaft 150 and the right rotating shaft 151 can be made of metal materials (e.g., stainless steel), aluminum alloy materials, etc., which have higher strength than the plastic materials of the first casing 4, second casing 5 and lower cover 110.
[0019] The left snap member 12 is loosely fitted onto the left rotating shaft 150, and the left snap member 12 is rotatable relative to the left rotating shaft 150; the right snap member 13 is loosely fitted onto the right rotating shaft 151, and the right snap member 13 is rotatable relative to the right rotating shaft 151; the left rotating shaft 150 is fixed to the left plate 41; the right rotating shaft 151 is fixed to the right plate 42; the left plate 41 includes a plurality of second left shaft holes 411 for mounting the left rotating shaft 150; the right plate 42 includes a plurality of second right shaft holes 421 for mounting the right rotating shaft 151; the left rotating shaft 150 has a second left shaft hole 411 drilled in it; the right rotating shaft 151 has a second right shaft hole 421 drilled in it; and the second left shaft hole 411 is for mounting the left snap member 1 The second right shaft hole 421 is distributed on both the upper and lower sides of the right snap member 13, and the left rotating shaft 150 intercepts and fits into the second left shaft hole 411 distributed on either the upper or lower side of the left snap member 12, and loosely fits into the second left shaft hole 411 distributed on the other side of the upper or lower side of the left snap member 12, thereby inserting and connecting the left rotating shaft 150 into the second left shaft hole 411 to install it. The right rotating shaft 151 intercepts and fits into the second right shaft hole 421 distributed on either the upper or lower side of the right snap member 13, and loosely fits into the second right shaft hole 421 distributed on one side of the other side of the upper or lower side of the right snap member 13, thereby inserting and connecting the right rotating shaft 151 into the second right shaft hole 421 to install it. In this embodiment, the lower end of the left rotating shaft 150 intercepts and fits into the second left shaft hole 411 located on the lower side of the left snap member 12, and when installed, the left rotating shaft 150 is inserted and connected in the direction and fixed in the second left shaft hole 411. The lower end of the right rotating shaft 151 intercepts and fits into the second right shaft hole 421 located on the lower side of the right snap member 13, and when installed, the right rotating shaft 151 is inserted and connected in the direction and fixed in the second right shaft hole 421. The second left shaft hole 411 is installed in the left stopper rib 410, and the second right shaft hole 421 is installed in the right stopper rib 420.
[0020] The left snap projection 120 and the left elastic return member 140 are located on both the front and rear sides of the left rotation axis 150, where the left snap projection 120 is located in front of the left rotation axis 150 and the left elastic return member 140 is located behind the left rotation axis 150. The right snap projection 130 and the right elastic return member 141 are located on both the front and rear sides of the right rotation axis 151, where the right snap projection 130 is located in front of the right rotation axis 151 and the right elastic return member 141 is located behind the right rotation axis 151.
[0021] The left plate 41 includes a left limit groove 412, with a portion of the left snap member 12 extending into the left limit groove 412; the right plate 42 includes a right limit groove 422, with a portion of the right snap member 13 extending into the right limit groove 422; after the work head 11 and the pants assembly 10 are separated, the left elastic return member 140 presses against the left snap member 12, causing the portion of the left snap member 12 to contact the left inner wall of the left limit groove 412 in a leftward direction; and the right elastic return member 141 presses against the right snap member 13, causing the portion of the right snap member 13 to contact the right inner wall of the right limit groove 422 in a rightward direction. The left limit groove 412 and the right limit groove 422 are recessed grooves that are recessed to the rear, and a portion of the left snap member 12 forms a first projection 122 that protrudes backward and is located at the rear end of the left snap member 12, and a portion of the right snap member 13 forms a second projection 132 that protrudes backward and is located at the rear end of the right snap member 13. The left limit groove 412 is located on the left stopper rib 410, and the right limit groove 422 is located on the right stopper rib 420.
[0022] The opening 34 of the first frame is enclosed by the connecting bracket 3, and the opening 34 of the first frame constitutes at least a part of the excretion opening 100. When the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11 are docked, the opening 34 of the first frame and the excretion container 40 are docked together and used to jointly receive human excrement. The pants assembly 10 further includes a pants body 101, the connecting bracket 3 is fixed to the pants body 101, the pants body 101 includes a crotch opening 102, the connecting bracket 3 is provided on the edge of the crotch opening 102, the opening 34 of the first frame constitutes a part of the excretion opening 100, the opening 34 of the first frame and the crotch opening 102 overlap to constitute the excretion opening 100, the excretion opening 100 passes through the connecting bracket 3, and the connecting bracket 3 is attached to the pants body 101.
[0023] The pants body 101 includes a first flexible gasket 103 that is attached to the human body. The first flexible gasket 103 is provided in an annular shape on the edge of the crotch opening 102. The first flexible gasket 103 provides a sealing effect between the human body and the pants body 101, making it difficult for excrement to leak out from between the human body and the pants body 101. The pants body 101 further includes an upper wrapping piece 104, a lower wrapping piece 105, and a connecting part 106. The connecting part 106 connects the upper wrapping piece 104 and the lower wrapping piece 105. The crotch opening 102 is installed on the connecting part 106. The connecting bracket 3 and the first flexible gasket 103 are located on opposite sides of the connecting part 106. The upper wrapping piece 104 and the lower wrapping piece 105 each include Velcro, allowing the pants assembly 10 to be securely attached to the human body. With the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11 docked together, the first flexible gasket 103, the connecting part 106, the connecting bracket 3, and the work head 11 are arranged sequentially from the front.
[0024] The connecting bracket 3 includes a slot 35, which is located on the front lower side of the connecting bracket 3 and is open to the rear. The front end of the work head 11 is inserted and connected to the slot 35 in a forward direction. The left cooperating part 30 and the right cooperating part 31 are located on the rear upper side of the slot 35. As the front end of the work head 11 is inserted and connected to the slot 35 in a forward direction, the snap member engages with the fitting part, and the work head 11 and the connecting bracket 3 are locked together. Furthermore, as the front end of the work head 11 is inserted and connected to the slot 35 in a forward direction, the left snap member 12 Left Collaboration Section 30 The right snap member 13 engages with the right cooperating part 31, and the work head 11 and the connecting bracket 3 are locked together.
[0025] The connecting bracket 3 includes a first U-shaped portion 360 and an arc-shaped wall 361 that forms a slot 35. The arc-shaped wall 361 is integrally connected to the first U-shaped portion 360, and the arc-shaped wall 361 and the slot 35 are located on the bottom side of the first U-shaped portion 360. The slot 35 is formed between the first U-shaped portion 360 and the arc-shaped wall 361, and the front end of the work head 11, after being inserted and connected to the slot 35, is attached to the arc-shaped wall 361. The arc-shaped wall 361 employs a thin wall, and after the front end of the work head 11 is inserted and connected to the slot 35, the bottom surface of the work head 11 and the bottom point of the outer surface of the arc-shaped wall 361 substantially coincide.
[0026] The connecting bracket 3 further includes a second U-shaped portion 362, a left connecting portion 363, and a right connecting portion 364. The first U-shaped portion 360, the left connecting portion 363, the second U-shaped portion 362, and the right connecting portion 364 are connected in order to form a closed annular shape, enclosing the opening 34 of the first frame. The first U-shaped portion 360 is located on the front lower side of the connecting bracket 3, the second U-shaped portion 362 is located on the rear upper side of the connecting bracket 3, the left connecting portion 363 and the right connecting portion 364 are located on the left and right sides of the connecting bracket 3, the left connecting portion 363 and the right connecting portion 364 each extend upward from the first U-shaped portion 360 to the second U-shaped portion 362, the left cooperating portion 30 is provided on the left connecting portion 363, and the right cooperating portion 31 is provided on the right connecting portion 364. The left recessed area 32 is provided in the left connection part 363, and the right recessed area 33 is provided in the right connection part 364.
[0027] The pants assembly 10 further includes a urine cover 107, which is positioned above the waste container 40, with the urine cover 107 and the waste container 40 facing each other vertically, the front edge of the urine cover 107 being attached to the edge of the crotch opening 102, the urine cover 107 being positioned between the second U-shaped portion 362 and a part of the crotch opening 102, and the urine cover 107 being made of a flexible silicone rubber material. The first U-shaped portion 360, the left connecting portion 363 and the right connecting portion 364 are attached to the edge of the crotch opening 102, and the second U-shaped portion 362 is attached to the rear end edge of the urine cover 107.
[0028] The connecting bracket 3 includes an air intake port 370, an air outlet port 371, and an airflow cavity. The airflow cavity is formed inside the connecting bracket 3 and connects the air intake port 370 and the air outlet port 371. The air intake port 370 constitutes the intake port of the airflow cavity, and the air outlet port 371 constitutes the exhaust port of the airflow cavity. The air outlet port 371 replenishes air to the waste container 40. When the air pressure inside the waste container 40 becomes negative pressure relative to the outside of the waste collector, air from outside the waste collector passes sequentially through the air intake port 370, the airflow cavity, and the air outlet port 371 to replenish the waste container 40. The airflow cavity constitutes the lumen of the connecting bracket 3. After the excrement collector is attached to the human body, the human body can excrete into the excrement container 40. The negative pressure source of the higher-level unit draws suction from the excrement collector, causing the air pressure inside the excrement container 40 to become negative relative to the outside of the excrement collector. The excrement inside the excrement container 40 is then drawn out by the negative pressure source, and the resulting negative air pressure inside the excrement container 40 relative to the outside of the excrement collector is basically a result of the suction from the negative pressure source.
[0029] The airflow cavity includes a left-side cavity 372 connecting the air intake 370 and the air outlet 371, and a right-side cavity 373 connecting the air intake 370 and the air outlet 371. The left-side cavity 372 and the right-side cavity 373 are formed by connecting an annular cavity surrounding the outer circumference of the opening 34 of the first frame. When the air pressure inside the waste container 40 becomes negative pressure relative to the outside of the waste collector, some air is supplied to the waste container 40 by sequentially passing through the air intake 370, the left-side cavity 372, and the air outlet 371, and some air is supplied to the waste container 40 by sequentially passing through the air intake 370, the right-side cavity 373, and the air outlet 371.
[0030] The work head 11 includes a front nozzle 160, which is located in front of the waste container 40. The front nozzle 160 sprays water backward into the waste container 40 to wash away the waste backward. The front nozzle 160 is adjacent to the air supply outlet 371 and is located below the air supply outlet 371. The air supply inlet 370 is installed on the upper side of the rear upper end of the connecting bracket 3. When the work head 11 is laid on its side, the lowest point of the air supply inlet 370 is set higher than the lowest point of the air supply outlet 371, thereby preventing water that has entered the airflow cavity from the air supply outlet 371 from leaking out of the air supply inlet 370. The air supply outlet 371 is provided in the first U-shaped portion 360, and the air supply inlet 370 is provided in the second U-shaped portion 362. The work head 11 further includes a first rear nozzle 161 for spraying water and a second rear nozzle 162 for spraying water, the urine cover 107 includes a through-hole 1070 which corresponds to an air intake port 370, a portion of the urine cover 107 covers a second U-shaped portion 362, the through-hole 1070 is open in the portion of the urine cover 107, the through-hole 1070 prevents the portion of the urine cover 107 from obstructing the air intake port 370, the airflow cavity communicates with the waste container 40 by an air outlet port 371, and the airflow cavity communicates with the outside of the waste collector by the air intake port 370 and the through-hole 1070. When the air pressure inside the waste container 40 becomes negative relative to the outside of the waste collector, air from outside the waste collector is sequentially drawn through the through-hole 1070, the air intake 370, the airflow cavity, and the air outlet 371 to replenish the waste container 40. The front nozzle 160, the first rear nozzle 161, and the second rear nozzle 162 are each attached to the first casing 4.
[0031] The connecting bracket 3 is hollow and includes a first frame and a second frame, and an airflow cavity is formed between the first frame and the second frame, and the first frame and the second frame are combined to form the connecting bracket 3, the first frame has a closed annular shape, and the second frame has a closed annular shape, and further the connecting bracket 3 includes a main frame 380 that constitutes the first frame and a front cover plate 381 that constitutes the second frame (i.e., in this embodiment, the first frame is the main frame 380 and the second frame is the front cover plate 381), and the front cover plate 381 is covered by the main frame 380 The connecting bracket 3 is assembled, and the air intake port 370, air outlet port 371, and airflow cavity are each formed between the front cover plate 381 and the main frame 380. The front cover plate 381 includes a first guide surface 382, and the main frame 380 includes a second guide surface 383. The gap between the first guide surface 382 and the second guide surface 383 constitutes the air outlet port 371. The first guide surface 382 is inclined downward and rearward to guide the airflow from the air outlet port 371 to flow downward and rearward, and the second guide surface 383 is inclined downward and rearward to guide the airflow from the air outlet port 371 to flow downward and rearward.
[0032] The second frame includes a partition plate 384 corresponding to the auxiliary air outlet 371, the partition plate 384 extending backward into the opening 34 of the first frame, the first guide surface 382 forming at least a portion of the bottom surface of the partition plate 384, the second guide surface 383 located on the underside of the partition plate 384, and the inclination angle of the first guide surface 382 being greater than that of the second guide surface 383. The main frame 380 is a single, integrally molded component, and the left cooperative section 30, the right cooperative section 31, the arc-shaped wall 361, the left recessed area 32, and the right recessed area 33 each belong to a part of the main frame 380.
[0033] The connecting bracket 3 has a first adhesive side 39, the work head 11 has a second adhesive side 17, the waste container 40 is recessed from the second adhesive side 17 toward the work head 11, and when the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11 are docked, the first adhesive side 39 is attached to the second adhesive side 17, the left cooperating part 30 and the right cooperating part 31 are located on both the left and right sides of the first adhesive side 39, the left snap member 12 and the right snap member 13 are located on both the left and right sides of the second adhesive side 17, and the first adhesive side 39 or the second adhesive side Either side of the attachment 17 includes a second flexible gasket 170, the pants assembly 10 includes a third attachment side 108 that attaches to the human body, the excretion opening 100 penetrates from the third attachment side 108 to the first attachment side 39, the second flexible gasket 170 includes a protruding curved edge 1700 that attaches to either the first attachment side 39 or the other of the second attachment side 17, the curved edge 1700 is formed in an annular shape corresponding to the opening 34 of the first frame, the curved edge 1700 slopes toward the excretion container 40 and is in a closed state. The second flexible gasket 170 can be made of a flexible silicone rubber material and serves to seal the space between the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11, preventing waste from leaking out between the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11. The first flexible gasket 103 is provided on the third adhesive side 108.
[0034] The work head 11 includes a base portion 180 and a rear base portion 181. The base portion 180 extends forward from the rear base portion 181, and the rear base portion 181 extends higher upward than the base portion 180. The waste container 40 is recessed in the base portion 180, and the upper side of the base portion 180 and the front side of the rear base portion 181 form a second attachment side 17 that attaches to the connecting bracket 3. When the connecting bracket 3 and the work head 11 are docked, the base portion 180 is below the connecting bracket 3. The rear base portion 181 is located behind the connecting bracket 3, and as the work head 11 is inserted and connected to the pants assembly 10 in a forward direction, the front side of the rear base portion 181 is attached to the connecting bracket 3 in a forward direction, a part of the first casing 4 constitutes the upper wall of the base portion 180, another part of the first casing 4 constitutes the upper wall of the rear base portion 181, and the second casing 5 constitutes at least the upper wall, bottom wall, left side wall, right side wall and rear wall of the rear base portion 181. The front nozzle 160 is provided on the base portion 180, and the first rear nozzle 161 and the second rear nozzle 162 are provided on the rear base portion 181. The first casing 4 includes a waste discharge hose that connects to the waste container 40, and the lower cover 110 belongs to a part of the base portion 180.
[0035] The present invention further provides a caregiving device comprising a higher-level unit (not shown), the aforementioned waste collection device, a waste suction pipeline device (not shown) connecting the higher-level unit and the work head 11, and a piping device (not shown) connecting the higher-level unit and the work head 11, wherein the work head 11 includes a waste discharge interface 190 and an adaptive connection interface 191, the waste discharge interface 190 is arranged in line with the adaptive connection interface 191 and located below the adaptive connection interface 191, and the waste suction pipeline device includes a waste suction pipeline joint 60, the waste suction pipeline joint 60 and above The piping system includes a sewage suction hose (not shown) connected to the work head 11 and a cap 61, the sewage suction pipe joint 60 is removable to and from the work head 11, the sewage suction pipe joint 60 is inserted forward into and docked to the sewage discharge interface 190 and is in fluid communication with the waste container 40, and the piping system includes a connecting head assembly 7 docked to the work head 11, at least one water supply pipe (not shown) supplying water to the work head 11, an air supply pipe (not shown) transporting hot air to the work head 11 and at least one power cable (not shown). The connection head assembly 7 is removable from the work head 11, the piping device is docked to the adaptive connection interface 191 by the connection head assembly 7, the connection head assembly 7 is docked to the adaptive connection interface 191 by being inserted forward, the host unit provides electrical energy to the work head 11, the work head 11 receives wireless power, the work head 11 includes a first coil module (not shown), the connection head assembly 7 includes a second coil module (not shown) corresponding to the first coil module, at least one water supply port 71 corresponding to at least one water supply pipe, and an air supply port 72 corresponding to an air supply pipe, at least one power cable is electrically connected between the host unit and the second coil module, the work head 11 receives wireless power from the second coil module by the first coil module, and with the connection head assembly 7 and the adaptive connection interface 191 docked, the first coil module and the second coil module face each other with a distance between them in a front-to-back orthogonal direction.With the connection head assembly 7 and the adaptive connection interface 191 docked, the first coil module and the second coil module are coupled to each other and can receive wireless power from the second coil module. The front nozzle 160, the first rear nozzle 161, and the second rear nozzle 162 are each fluidly connected to a water supply port 71.
[0036] The upper unit supplies water to the work head 11 via a water supply pipe to clean the excretory parts of the human body and the excretion container 40. The upper unit can also supply warm air to the work head 11 via an air supply pipe, which is used for drying the human body. The waste discharge interface 190 and adaptive connection interface 191 are provided on the rear base 181, and when viewed from another angle, the waste discharge interface 190 and adaptive connection interface 191 are provided on the second casing 5. The first casing 4 further includes a waste discharge hose 43, which is located on the rear side of the excretion container 40 and is fluidly connected to the excretion container 40. The waste discharge hose 43 extends backward and is connected between the excretion container 40 and the waste discharge interface 190. The waste discharge interface 190 is located on the rear side of the waste discharge hose 43, and the waste discharge hose 43 and the waste discharge interface 190 are docked front to back. The cap 61 is inserted and connected to the rear interface 193.
[0037] The caregiving equipment further includes a wheel, which is located at the bottom of the upper unit and moves the upper unit. The negative pressure source includes a motor and an impeller, which rotates under the motor's drive to generate a suction airflow that sucks up the waste received in the waste container 40. Under the suction of the negative pressure source, the air pressure inside the waste container 40 becomes the air pressure outside the waste collector, and the waste inside the waste container 40 is sucked up to the upper unit by the waste suction pipeline device.
Claims
1. It is a waste collection device, The pants assembly includes a pant assembly that can be worn on the human body, and a work head that is detachably docked to the pant assembly, the work head including a waste container for containing human waste, and the pant assembly including an excretion opening for human excretion and a connecting bracket that is detachably docked to the work head, The excrement collector further includes a locking mechanism for locking the work head and the pants assembly, the locking mechanism including a left snap member, a left cooperating part that fits into the left snap member, a right snap member, and a right cooperating part that fits into the right snap member, wherein the left snap member and the right snap member belong to a part of the work head and are provided on both the left and right sides of the work head, and the left cooperating part and the right cooperating part belong to a part of the connecting bracket and are provided on both the left and right sides of the connecting bracket, wherein when the connecting bracket is docked to the work head, the left snap member fits into the left cooperating part and the right snap member fits into the right cooperating part, thereby locking the work head and the connecting bracket together.
2. The work head is indirectly attached to the human body by a pants assembly, the connecting bracket is located in the crotch area of the pants assembly, the connecting bracket surrounds the excretion opening, the work head includes a base, a rear base, a front nozzle, and a first rear nozzle, the base extends forward from the rear base, the rear base extends upward so as to be higher than the base, the excretion container is recessed in the base, the front nozzle is provided in the base and located in front of the excretion container, the first rear nozzle is provided in the rear base, and when the connecting bracket is docked to the work head, the base is located below the connecting bracket, and the rear base is located behind the connecting bracket. The work head includes a first casing, a second casing, and a lower cover. The waste container is provided in the first casing, the second casing is located behind the first casing, the left snap member is rotatably connected to either the first or second casing, the right snap member is rotatably connected to either the first or second casing, the left snap member is located on the left front side of the second casing, and the right snap member is located on the right front side of the second casing. The first casing, the second casing, and the lower cover are each integrally molded, one-piece components. The second casing is located behind the first casing, and the lower cover is attached to the underside of the first casing. A portion of the first casing forms the upper wall of the base section, the remaining portion of the first casing forms the upper wall of the rear base section, and the lower cover is part of the base section. The excrement collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the left snap member is located on the left front side of the rear base and the right snap member is located on the right front side of the rear base.
3. The connecting bracket is enclosed to form an opening in the first frame, the opening in the first frame constituting at least a portion of the excretion opening, and with the connecting bracket docked to the work head, the opening in the first frame is docked to the excretion container, and the excretion collector is fitted to the human body so that a person can discharge excretion into the excretion container. The excrement collector according to claim 1, characterized in that, when the connecting bracket of the pants assembly is docked to the work head, the connecting bracket is attached to the work head, the work head is docked forward to the connecting bracket of the pants assembly and connected to the pants assembly, the work head is removable in the front-to-back direction from the pants assembly, and as the work head is inserted and connected forward to the pants assembly, the locking mechanism locks the work head and the connecting bracket of the pants assembly together.
4. The pants assembly further includes a pants body, a connecting bracket fixed to the pants body, the pants body includes a crotch opening, the connecting bracket is surrounded to form an opening of a first frame, the opening of the first frame constitutes part of the excretory opening, and the opening of the first frame overlaps with the crotch opening to constitute the excretory opening. The pants body includes a first flexible gasket that is attached to the human body, and the pants body further includes an upper wrapping piece, a lower wrapping piece, and a connecting part, the connecting part connects the upper wrapping piece and the lower wrapping piece, the crotch opening is installed at the connecting part, the connecting bracket and the first flexible gasket are located on opposite sides of the connecting part, and the first flexible gasket, the connecting part, the connecting bracket, and the work head are arranged sequentially from the front with the connecting bracket docked to the work head. The connecting bracket has a first adhesive side, the work head has a second adhesive side, the waste container is recessed toward the work head from the second adhesive side, and with the connecting bracket docked to the work head, the first adhesive side is attached to the second adhesive side, the left and right cooperating parts are located on both the left and right sides of the first adhesive side, the left snap member and the right snap member are located on both the left and right sides of the second adhesive side, either the first or second adhesive side includes a second flexible gasket, and the pants assembly includes a third adhesive side for attachment to the human body. The excrement collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the excrement opening penetrates from the third attachment side to the first attachment side, the work head includes a base portion and a rear base portion, the base portion extends forward from the rear base portion, the rear base portion extends upward so as to be higher than the base portion, the excrement container is recessed in the base portion, the upper side of the base portion and the front side of the rear base portion constitute the second attachment side to be attached to the connecting bracket, and when the connecting bracket is docked to the work head, the base portion is located below the connecting bracket and the rear base portion is located behind the connecting bracket.
5. The connecting bracket includes a left recessed area and a right recessed area, the left cooperating part is located in the left recessed area, and the right cooperating part is located in the right recessed area. When the connecting bracket is docked to the work head, a portion of the left snap member fitted to the left cooperating part is housed in the left recessed area, and a portion of the right snap member fitted to the right cooperating part is housed in the right recessed area. The excrement collector according to claim 1, characterized in that, with the connecting bracket docked to the work head, the front end of the left snap member is fitted into the left recessed area and the front end of the right snap member is fitted into the right recessed area.
6. The excrement collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the left snap member and the right snap member are rotatable, and the work head further includes a left elastic return member corresponding to the left snap member and a right elastic return member corresponding to the right snap member, and with the connecting bracket docked to the work head, the left snap member is held in a fitted state to the left cooperative part by the action of the elastic force of the left elastic return member, and the right snap member is held in a fitted state to the right cooperative part by the action of the elastic force of the right elastic return member.
7. As the work head is inserted and connected forward into the pants assembly, the left snap member engages with the left cooperating part due to the elastic force of the left elastic return member, and the right snap member engages with the right cooperating part due to the elastic force of the right elastic return member. The excrement collector according to claim 6, characterized in that when the work head is inserted and connected forward to the pants assembly, the left snap member is blocked by the left cooperating part and floats up to the left relative to the left cooperating part, and then fits to the left cooperating part in a rightward direction due to the action of the elastic force of the left elastic return member, and the right snap member is blocked by the right cooperating part and floats up to the right relative to the right cooperating part, and then fits to the right cooperating part in a leftward direction due to the action of the elastic force of the right elastic return member.
8. The excrement collector according to claim 6, wherein the left snap member includes at least one left snap projection that fits into the left cooperating portion, the left snap projection protrudes to the right, the left cooperating portion protrudes to the left, and when the work head is inserted and connected forward into the pants assembly, the left cooperating portion prevents the left snap projection, causing the left snap member to float to the left relative to the left cooperating portion, and the left snap projection slides over the left cooperating portion, causing the left snap projection to return to the right together with the left snap member and fit into the left cooperating portion; and the excrement collector according to claim 6, wherein the right snap member includes at least one right snap projection that fits into the right cooperating portion, the right snap projection protrudes to the left, the right cooperating portion protrudes to the right, and when the work head is inserted and connected forward into the pants assembly, the right cooperating portion prevents the right snap projection, causing the right snap member to float to the right relative to the right cooperating portion, and the right snap projection slides over the right cooperating portion, causing the right snap projection to return to the left together with the right snap member and fit into the right cooperating portion.
9. The work head includes a first casing and a second casing. The waste container is provided in the first casing, the second casing is located behind the first casing, the left snap member is rotatably connected to either the first or second casing, the right snap member is rotatably connected to either the first or second casing, the left snap member is located on the left front side of the second casing, and the right snap member is located on the right front side of the second casing. The work head further includes a lower cover, a waste discharge interface, and an adaptive connection interface, the waste discharge interface and the adaptive connection interface being provided on the second casing, and each of the first casing, the second casing and the lower cover being integrally molded one-piece parts, the lower cover being attached to the bottom side of the first casing and positioned on the front side of the second casing, the first casing and the second casing being docked front to back, the first casing including a waste discharge hose, the waste discharge hose being positioned on the rear side of the waste container. The waste collector according to claim 1, characterized in that both are fluidly connected to the waste container, the waste discharge hose extends backward, the second casing includes a waste discharge interface and an adaptive connection interface, the waste discharge interface is positioned below the adaptive connection interface and aligned with the adaptive connection interface, the waste discharge hose connects the waste container and the waste discharge interface, the waste discharge interface is positioned behind the waste discharge hose, and the waste discharge hose and the waste discharge interface are docked front to back.
10. The work head includes a first casing and a second casing, the waste container is provided in the first casing, the left snap member is rotatably connected to the first casing or the second casing, the right snap member is rotatably connected to the first casing or the second casing, the work head further includes a left elastic return member and a right elastic return member, the first casing includes a left plate and a right plate, the left plate and the right plate are located on both the left and right sides of the first casing, the left plate and the right plate are spaced apart and facing each other, the second casing includes a left notch and a right notch, the left plate is located to the right of the left notch The excrement collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the left plate is positioned to close the left notch, the right plate is positioned to the left of the right notch and seals the right notch, the left snap member is positioned to the left of the left plate and covers the left plate, the right snap member is positioned to the right of the right plate and covers the right plate, the left elastic return member is sandwiched between the left snap member and the left plate and is in a compressed state, maintaining a leftward pressure on the left snap member, and the right elastic return member is sandwiched between the right snap member and the right plate and is in a compressed state, maintaining a rightward pressure on the right snap member.
11. The second casing is located behind the first casing, the left snap member is located on the left front side of the second casing, and the right snap member is located on the right front side of the second casing. The first and second casings are integrally molded one-piece parts. The left notch is located on the left front side of the second casing, and the right notch is located on the right front side of the second casing. The front ends of the left and right notches are open and face forward. As the first casing is attached to the second casing facing backward, the left plate is attached to the left notch facing backward, and the right plate is attached to the right notch facing backward. The excrement collector according to claim 10, characterized in that the left side plate includes a left stopper rib projecting to the left, the left stopper rib extends along the edge of the left side plate, the left stopper rib surrounds the left snap member, the left stopper rib is sandwiched between the edge of the left notch and the left snap member, and the right side plate includes a right stopper rib projecting to the right, the right stopper rib extends along the edge of the right side plate, the right stopper rib surrounds the right snap member, the right stopper rib is sandwiched between the edge of the right notch and the right snap member.
12. The left snap member is rotatably connected to the left side plate, and the right snap member is rotatably connected to the right side plate. The excrement collector according to claim 10, further comprising a left rotation axis constituting the rotation axis of the left snap member and a right rotation axis constituting the rotation axis of the right snap member, wherein the left snap member is rotatably connected to the left plate by the left rotation axis, and the right snap member is rotatably connected to the right plate by the right rotation axis, wherein the left snap member includes a first left axis hole corresponding to the left rotation axis, and the right snap member includes a first right axis hole corresponding to the right rotation axis.
13. The left rotating shaft is attached to the left plate and passes through the first left shaft hole, the right rotating shaft is attached to the right plate and passes through the first right shaft hole, the left snap member and the right snap member are rotatably connected to the first casing and assembled integrally with the first casing into the second casing, the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft each extend in the vertical direction, the left snap member loosely fits onto the left rotating shaft, the right snap member loosely fits onto the right rotating shaft, the left rotating shaft is fixed to the left plate, the right rotating shaft is fixed to the right plate, the left plate includes a plurality of second left shaft holes for attaching the left rotating shaft, and the right plate attaches the right rotating shaft It includes a plurality of second right-side shaft holes, the left-side rotating shaft has a second left-side shaft hole drilled into it, the right-side rotating shaft has a second right-side shaft hole drilled into it, the second left-side shaft holes are distributed on both the upper and lower sides of the left snap member, the second right-side shaft holes are distributed on both the upper and lower sides of the right snap member, the left-side rotating shaft interfering with and fitting into the second left-side shaft holes distributed on either one side of the upper or lower sides of the left snap member, and loosely fitting into the second left-side shaft holes distributed on the other side of the upper or lower sides of the left snap member, the right-side rotating shaft interfering with and fitting into the second right-side shaft holes distributed on either one side of the upper or lower sides of the right snap member, and loosely fitting into the second right-side shaft holes distributed on the other side of the upper or lower sides of the right snap member, The excrement collector according to claim 12, characterized in that the left side plate includes a left stopper rib protruding to the left, the left stopper rib surrounds the left snap member, the right side plate includes a right stopper rib protruding to the right, the right stopper rib surrounds the right snap member, the second left shaft hole is installed in the left stopper rib, and the second right shaft hole is installed in the right stopper rib.
14. The excrement collector according to claim 10, further comprising a left rotation axis constituting the rotation axis of the left snap member and a right rotation axis constituting the rotation axis of the right snap member, wherein the left rotation axis and the right rotation axis each extend in the vertical direction, the left rotation axis is attached to the left plate and the right rotation axis is attached to the right plate, the left snap member includes a left snap projection and the right snap member includes a right snap projection, the left snap projection and the right snap projection are each fittable to a connecting bracket, the left snap projection is located in front of the left rotation axis and the left elastic return member is located behind the left rotation axis, the right snap projection is located in front of the right rotation axis and the right elastic return member is located behind the right rotation axis.
15. The left plate includes a left limit groove, with a portion of the left snap member extending into the left limit groove; the right plate includes a right limit groove, with a portion of the right snap member extending into the right limit groove; after the work head and the pants assembly are separated, the left elastic return member presses against the left snap member, causing a portion of the left snap member to contact the left inner wall of the left limit groove in a leftward direction; and the right elastic return member presses against the right snap member, causing a portion of the right snap member to contact the right inner wall of the right limit groove in a rightward direction. A portion of the left snap member constitutes a first projection located at the rear end of the left snap member and projecting backward; a portion of the right snap member constitutes a second projection located at the rear end of the right snap member and projecting backward; the left plate includes a left stopper rib projecting to the left, the left stopper rib surrounding the left snap member; the right plate includes a right stopper rib projecting to the right, the right stopper rib surrounding the right snap member; the left limit groove is located on the left stopper rib; and the right limit groove is located on the right stopper rib, as described in claim 10.
16. The connecting bracket further includes a slot located on the bottom side of the front part of the connecting bracket, the front end of the work head is insertable into the slot in a forward direction, and the left and right cooperating parts are located on the rear upper side of the slot. The slot is located at the bottom of the pants assembly, and as the front end of the work head is inserted and connected to the slot facing forward, the left snap member engages with the left cooperating part and the right snap member engages with the right cooperating part, locking the work head and the connecting bracket together. The excrement collector according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting bracket includes a first U-shaped portion and an arc-shaped wall forming a slot, the arc-shaped wall and the slot being located on the bottom side of the first U-shaped portion, the slot being formed between the first U-shaped portion and the arc-shaped wall, and the front end of the work head being attached to the arc-shaped wall after being inserted and connected into the slot.
17. The waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting bracket includes a first U-shaped portion, a second U-shaped portion, a left connecting portion, and a right connecting portion, the first U-shaped portion, the left connecting portion, the second U-shaped portion, and the right connecting portion are connected in order to form a closed annular shape, the first U-shaped portion is located on the front lower side of the connecting bracket, the second U-shaped portion is located on the rear upper side of the connecting bracket, the left connecting portion and the right connecting portion are located on the left and right sides of the excretion opening, the left connecting portion and the right connecting portion each extend upward from the first U-shaped portion to the second U-shaped portion, the left cooperating portion is provided on the left connecting portion, and the right cooperating portion is provided on the right connecting portion.
18. The waste collector according to claim 17, wherein the left snap member includes at least one left snap projection that fits into the left cooperating portion, the left cooperating portion includes a slot and / or rib, the right snap member includes at least one right snap projection that fits into the right cooperating portion, the right cooperating portion includes a slot and / or rib, the first U-shaped portion is located on the bottom side of the pants assembly, the left connecting portion, the right connecting portion and the second U-shaped portion are located on the rear side of the pants assembly, the work head includes a base portion and a rear base portion, the base portion extends forward from the rear base portion, the rear base portion extends upward so as to be higher than the base portion, the waste container is recessed in the base portion, and with the connecting bracket docked to the work head, the first U-shaped portion is located above the base portion and leans against the base portion, the left connecting portion and the right connecting portion are located in front of the rear base portion and lean against the rear base portion, and the left snap member and the right snap member are located on both the left and right sides of the rear base portion.
19. The connecting bracket includes an air intake port, an air outlet port, and an airflow cavity, the airflow cavity connecting the air intake port and the air outlet port, the air outlet port supplying air to the waste container, the air outlet port being provided in a first U-shaped section, and the air intake port being provided in a second U-shaped section. The connecting bracket is hollow, and an airflow cavity is formed inside the connecting bracket. When the air pressure inside the waste container becomes negative relative to the outside of the waste collector, air from outside the waste collector is sequentially drawn in through the air intake, airflow cavity, and air outlet to replenish the waste container. The waste collector according to claim 17, characterized in that the working head includes a front nozzle, the front nozzle is located on the front side of the waste container, the front nozzle sprays water backward into the waste container, the front nozzle is adjacent to the air supply outlet, the front nozzle is located below the air supply outlet, and the air supply inlet is installed on the upper side of the rear upper end of the connecting bracket.