Drone tracking and jamming drone system
The drone tracking and jamming system integrates tracking, jamming, and cancellation units with a stacked strip antenna and absorption structure to efficiently and autonomously neutralize drones, improving tracking speed and reducing interference.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- KR · KR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KMCS
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing systems face challenges in effectively tracking and neutralizing unauthorized drones due to their dynamic positions, and the separate configuration of detection, tracking, and neutralization equipment hinders continuous response.
A drone tracking and jamming system integrates a tracking unit, jamming unit, and antenna unit with a stacked strip antenna for high-directional interference, a jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit, and a drone radio wave absorption structure to autonomously track and suppress drones, minimizing size and interference spread.
The system enhances tracking and suppression efficiency, reduces interference residue, and secures signal stability by controlling jamming range and direction, while protecting the system from rearward radiation and unintended interference.
Smart Images

Figure 112025060945814-PAT00001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technology Field
[0001] The following embodiments relate to a drone system for drone tracking and jamming. Background Technology
[0002] Recently, with the advancement of drone technology, drones are being widely utilized not only in various industrial sectors but also in military and security fields. As the need to respond to unauthorized drone intrusions increases, there is a rapidly growing demand for systems to detect unauthorized drone approaches, track their routes, and neutralize them when necessary.
[0003] Conventionally, fixed systems such as ground fixed radars, jamming stations, and capture net launchers are used to counter unauthorized drones, but there is a problem that effective jamming is difficult as the drone's position changes.
[0004] In addition, since equipment for detecting, tracking, and neutralizing drones is configured separately, there is also a problem in that continuous response from detection to neutralization is difficult.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the aforementioned problems, there is an increasing demand for the development of technology for drones that track and neutralize other drones, and the implementation of related technology is required. Prior art literature
[0006] Korean Registered Patent No. 10-2627763, Korean Registered Patent No. 10-2657507, Korean Registered Patent No. 10-2567261, Korean Published Patent No. 10-2023-0018752 The problem to be solved
[0007] According to one embodiment, the purpose is to provide a drone system for drone tracking and jamming.
[0008] The objectives of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned objectives will be clearly understood from the description below. means of solving the problem
[0009] According to one embodiment, a drone tracking and jamming system is provided, comprising: a tracking unit that tracks the first drone based on the position, speed, and direction of the first drone when the first drone is detected; a jamming unit that interferes with the normal operation of the first drone by processing to transmit a jamming signal in the direction where the first drone is located when it is confirmed through tracking the first drone that the first drone is located within a preset reference distance; an antenna unit that transmits the jamming signal; and a control unit that controls the operation of each of the tracking unit, the jamming unit, and the antenna unit; wherein the antenna unit is configured to include a first antenna, and the first antenna is configured to include a stacked strip antenna formed by stacking a plurality of strip-type radiators in different layers, designed to transmit interference signals of multiple frequency bands with high directionality, and configured so that the magnitude of the signal is adjusted according to the distance of the drone to be jammed.
[0010] The above drone tracking and jamming drone system further includes a drone radio wave absorption structure having a stealth function to block or absorb jamming signals transmitted from the first antenna from being radiated in the direction in which the drone tracking and jamming drone system is located; and the drone radio wave absorption structure may be configured to include at least one of an electromagnetic wave absorbing material, a metal shielding layer, and a wavelength-specific reflection control structure.
[0011] The above-described drone tracking and jamming drone system further comprises a jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit that generates and transmits an inverse phase correction signal to cancel a jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna; wherein the jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit is configured to include a second antenna that receives the correction signal, and the second antenna is positioned at a different location from the first antenna to receive an inverse phase correction signal for a jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna, thereby reducing unnecessary spreading or interference residue of the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna. Effects of the invention
[0012] According to one embodiment, by autonomously integrating the tracking and suppression of a drone through a drone that tracks and suppresses another drone, the speed and efficiency of tracking and suppressing the drone can be improved.
[0013] In addition, according to one embodiment, through a stacked strip antenna structure, it is possible to reduce back lobe radiation and minimize size while simultaneously securing high power and high directional characteristics, thereby having the effect of being useful for mounting on small equipment.
[0014] In addition, according to one embodiment, the jamming drone system itself can be protected by blocking or absorbing unnecessary rearward radiation of jamming signals through a stealth functional structure design.
[0015] In addition, according to one embodiment, by preventing the jamming signal from unintentionally spreading backward or sideways through an inverse phase correction signal, radio interference to the surrounding environment can be suppressed, and by reducing interference residue that may occur due to reflection by walls, structures, terrain, etc., signal stability can be secured and the jamming range and direction can be controlled more precisely.
[0016] Meanwhile, the effects according to the embodiments are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned effects will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below. Brief explanation of the drawing
[0017] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a drone system for drone tracking and jamming according to one embodiment. FIG. 2 is a drawing for explaining a first antenna composed of a stacked strip antenna according to one embodiment. FIG. 3 is a drawing for explaining a second antenna receiving a correction signal according to one embodiment. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the process of generating a correction signal according to one embodiment. FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating the process of setting the strength of a jamming signal according to one embodiment. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating the process of adjusting the strength of a jamming signal according to one embodiment. Specific details for implementing the invention
[0018] Hereinafter, embodiments are described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. However, various modifications may be made to the embodiments, and thus the scope of the patent application is not limited or restricted by these embodiments. It should be understood that all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions to the embodiments are included within the scope of the rights.
[0019] Specific structural or functional descriptions of the embodiments are disclosed for illustrative purposes only and may be modified and implemented in various forms. Accordingly, the embodiments are not limited to the specific disclosed forms, and the scope of this specification includes modifications, equivalents, or substitutions that fall within the technical concept.
[0020] Terms such as "first" or "second" may be used to describe various components, but these terms should be interpreted solely for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, the first component may be named the second component, and similarly, the second component may be named the first component.
[0021] When it is stated that a component is "connected" to another component, it should be understood that it may be directly connected to or coupled with that other component, or that there may be other components in between.
[0022] The terms used in the embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and should not be interpreted as intended to be limiting. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "comprising" or "having" are intended to indicate the existence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and should be understood as not precluding the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments pertain. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense unless explicitly defined in this application.
[0024] In addition, when describing with reference to the attached drawings, identical components are assigned the same reference numeral regardless of drawing symbols, and redundant descriptions thereof are omitted. In describing the embodiments, if it is determined that a detailed description of related prior art could unnecessarily obscure the essence of the embodiments, such detailed description is omitted.
[0025] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a drone system for drone tracking and jamming according to one embodiment.
[0026] Referring to FIG. 1, a drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming may be configured to include a tracking unit (110), a jamming unit (120), a jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit (130), an antenna unit (140), a control unit (150), and a drone radio wave absorption structure unit (160). In addition, it may be configured to include various other components such as a communication module, a display module, and a driving circuit. At this time, each component may be combined with each other to be implemented as one, or some components may be omitted.
[0027] A drone system (100) for tracking and jamming drones is a system that tracks unauthorized drones when they are detected and neutralizes them by interfering with their normal operation through radio jamming of drones within a certain distance, and can be implemented in the form of a drone for tracking and suppressing drones.
[0028] The tracking unit (110) can track the first drone based on the position, speed, and direction of the first drone when the first drone is detected.
[0029] That is, the tracking unit (110) can analyze the location, speed, flight path, and direction of movement of the detected first drone in real time and continuously track the first drone according to the analysis results.
[0030] When the jamming unit (120) confirms through tracking the first drone that the first drone is located within a reference distance, it processes to transmit a jamming signal through the antenna unit (140) in the direction where the first drone is located, thereby interfering with the normal operation of the first drone. Here, the reference distance may be set differently depending on the embodiment, for example, it may be set to 100m.
[0031] That is, the jamming unit (120) processes the first drone to transmit a highly directional jamming signal through the antenna unit (140) in the direction where the first drone is located when it is confirmed that the first drone has entered within a reference distance based on the tracking result of the first drone. By doing so, it can induce interference with the drone's control signal reception, location recognition, video transmission functions, etc., thereby interfering with or neutralizing the normal operation of the first drone.
[0032] The jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit (130) can cancel the self-jamming signal by adding an inverse phase signal to the receiver to prevent the jamming signal transmitted from the antenna unit (140) from being input to the receiver and jamming the drone system (100) itself for drone tracking and jamming.
[0033] The jamming signal reverse phase cancellation unit (130) can generate and transmit a reverse phase correction signal to cancel the jamming signal transmitted through the antenna unit (140).
[0034] That is, the jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit (130) can process the jamming signal to be canceled by analyzing characteristics such as strength, phase, and direction of the jamming signal to suppress unnecessary radio interference caused by the jamming signal transmitted through the antenna unit (140), and generating a correction signal having an inverse phase relationship with it and inducing it to be combined with the jamming drone receiver.
[0035] The jamming signal reverse phase cancellation unit (130) is configured to have a structure that combines the reverse phase signal with the receiving antenna, and for this purpose, the jamming signal reverse phase cancellation unit (130) may be configured to include a second antenna that receives a correction signal, and a detailed description of the second antenna will be described later with reference to FIG. 3.
[0036] The second antenna may be positioned at a different location from the first antenna, which is a transmitting antenna included in the antenna section (140), and may be configured to combine with an inverse phase correction signal of the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna so that the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna is not received by the second antenna or is reduced.
[0037] The antenna section (140) can operate as a miniaturized, back lobe attenuated, multi-band, high-gain antenna.
[0038] That is, the antenna section (140) may adopt a conical (radiating) structure antenna element for multi-band and miniaturization, and may adopt a stacked strip structure to reduce back lobe (back radiation). At this time, the antenna section (140) may have characteristics such as miniaturization, back lobe (back radiation) attenuation, high gain, and multi-band.
[0039] Specifically, the antenna section (140) needs to be miniaturized so that it can be mounted on a drone and the back lobe (back radiation) needs to be reduced. To achieve miniaturization, a conical antenna element is adopted and the antenna can be designed with a strip (stacked) structure. To reduce the back lobe (back radiation), the antenna can be designed with a strip (stacked) structure. Through this, the antenna section (140) can have characteristics such as miniaturization, back lobe attenuation, multi-band, and high directivity.
[0040] The antenna section (140) may be configured to include a first antenna that transmits a jamming signal, and a detailed description of the first antenna will be provided later with reference to FIG. 2.
[0041] The control unit (150) may be configured to perform all or part of the computational function, storage / reference function, input / output function, and control function that a conventional computer has.
[0042] The control unit (150) controls the operation of each of the tracking unit (110), the jamming unit (120), the jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit (130), and the antenna unit (140), thereby controlling the overall operation of the drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming.
[0043] The control unit (150) can be connected to an external device through a communication network. Here, the communication network can be configured as a wired or wireless communication network and can be implemented in various forms to enable communication between servers and between a server and a terminal. At this time, the control unit (150) can be directly connected to the communication network to be directly connected to an external device, or it can be indirectly connected to an external device by being connected to the communication network through a communication module provided in the drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming.
[0044] According to one embodiment, the control unit (150) may include a processor and a memory, the processor may perform at least one method described below with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6, and the memory may store a program in which the methods described below are implemented. In this case, the memory may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory.
[0045] The processor can execute a program and control a drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming. The code of the program executed by the processor and the information required for program execution can be stored in memory.
[0046] The memory can store data necessary to control the operation of each component of the drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming in the processor.
[0047] That is, the memory can store data, data being processed, processed data, pre-configured data, etc., for processing operations performed to control the drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming in the processor.
[0048] Memory can typically provide the functions that memory performs and can operate under the control of a processor.
[0049] The drone radio wave absorption structure (160) may be equipped with a stealth function to block or absorb jamming signals transmitted from the first antenna from being radiated in the direction where the drone tracking and jamming drone system (100) is located.
[0050] The drone radio wave absorption structure (160) is configured so that jamming signals radiated from the first antenna are not unnecessarily reflected or spread in the rearward direction, thereby minimizing electromagnetic wave exposure of the drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming, reducing the possibility of re-detection, and preventing radio wave interference with friendly equipment.
[0051] The drone radio wave absorption structure (160) may be configured to include at least one of an electromagnetic wave absorbing material, a metal shielding layer, and a wavelength-specific reflection control structure. In this case, the electromagnetic wave absorbing material is a material that effectively absorbs electromagnetic waves of a specific frequency band to minimize reflection to the rear, and a multilayer or dielectric-magnetic combination structure may be used. The metal shielding layer may be implemented as a layer that completely blocks or reflects electromagnetic waves so that they are not directly radiated in the rear direction using aluminum, copper, or a composite metal material. The wavelength-specific reflection control structure may include a periodic structure or a metamaterial pattern that performs the function of avoiding energy concentration in a specific direction by controlling the reflection angle or inducing scattering according to the wavelength.
[0052] The drone radio wave absorption structure (160) can protect the drone tracking and jamming system (100) itself by blocking or absorbing unnecessary rearward radiation of jamming signals through stealth functions, and can secure operational concealment and stability against the electromagnetic environment by suppressing the detection of the drone tracking and jamming system (100) by other equipment.
[0053] FIG. 2 is a drawing for explaining a first antenna composed of a stacked strip antenna according to one embodiment.
[0054] Referring to FIG. 2(a), the first antenna includes a stacked strip antenna formed by stacking a plurality of strip-shaped radiators in different layers, designed to transmit interference signals of multiple frequency bands with high directionality, and configured to adjust the signal magnitude toward the relative position of the drone targeted for jamming.
[0055] That is, the first antenna may be composed of a stacked strip antenna in which a plurality of strip-type radiators are stacked in different layers in the vertical direction. In this case, the stacked strip antenna is designed so that each radiator corresponds to a different frequency band, thereby enabling the simultaneous or selective transmission of jamming signals of multiple frequency bands with a single antenna structure, and can effectively induce interference on various frequency bands used in drone operation, such as GNSS signals (e.g., GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou), C2 links (control signals), and video transmission channels.
[0056] The first antenna is designed to have highly directional multi-band characteristics, and the radiation intensity can be dynamically adjusted according to the relative position of the drone.
[0057] Referring to Figures 2 (b) and (c), the first antenna is configured as a stacked strip antenna, which can transmit a jamming signal by concentrating it in the target direction, and can minimize radio interference to the drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming.
[0058] The first antenna can simultaneously secure high power and high directional characteristics while minimizing size through a stacked strip antenna structure, making it useful for mounting on small equipment.
[0059] FIG. 3 is a drawing for explaining a second antenna receiving a correction signal according to one embodiment.
[0060] Referring to FIG. 3(a), a drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming can receive a correction signal for self-anti-jamming while transmitting a jamming signal to an opponent drone to jam the opponent drone.
[0061] Referring to FIG. 3(b), the second antenna may be positioned at a different location from the first antenna and configured to receive an inverse phase correction signal for the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna, thereby reducing unnecessary spreading or interference residue of the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna.
[0062] That is, the second antenna is positioned at a different location from the first antenna transmitting the jamming signal, and can operate independently by taking into account the radiation direction, reverberation path, and energy distribution of the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna.
[0063] The second antenna may be configured to induce cancellation of an interference signal in a specific direction or range by analyzing the phase, amplitude, frequency, etc. of a jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna in real time or receiving it from the control unit (150), and by generating and receiving a cancellation signal having an inverse phase to the signal.
[0064] The second antenna can suppress radio interference with the surrounding environment by preventing the high-power jamming signal of the first antenna from unintentionally spreading to the rear or side, and can ensure signal stability and minimize unnecessary energy consumption by reducing interference residue that may occur due to reflection by walls, structures, terrain, etc., and can more precisely control the jamming range and direction through phase correction and directional dispersion control between multiple antennas.
[0065] The second antenna can be implemented as a highly directional antenna, a patch antenna, a phased array antenna, etc., and is configured so that the phase, intensity, and radiation pattern can be adjusted in real time by the control unit (150).
[0066] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the process of generating a correction signal according to one embodiment.
[0067] Referring to FIG. 4, a drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming includes a receiving antenna that receives a base station signal x(n), and the signal received from this antenna can then be processed into a feedback signal. Here, the feedback signal is transmitted to a repeater output through a transmitting antenna via an isolation structure.
[0068] A drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming may additionally be configured with an interference remover to remove the interference component when a jamming signal or an external interference signal is present. In this case, the interference remover may include an FIR filter, an adaptive algorithm, and a feedback loop for generating a correction signal.
[0069] Looking at the operation of the interference canceller, the received signal x(n) can be filtered through an FIR filter to generate an output y(n). At this time, the output y(n) is compared with the received signal to generate a residual signal e(n), which may represent the component where interference was not removed.
[0070] The residual signal e(n) is input to an adaptive algorithm for updating the filter coefficients W(n), where the FIR filter can be optimized in real time through LMS (Least Mean Squares), RLS (Recursive Least Squares), or other algorithms.
[0071] The residual signal e(n) is combined with the pilot signal, and an inverse phase correction signal is generated based on this signal and can be transmitted to the transmitting antenna via an amplifier.
[0072] The correction signal generated in this way is transmitted from the transmitting antenna and causes cancellation interference with the jamming signal, which can suppress the spread of interference to the outside or minimize the impact on surrounding systems.
[0073] As described above, the drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming can implement a drone form that tracks and suppresses a drone based on a configuration such as a stacked strip antenna, stealth function, and cancellation through an inverse phase correction signal.
[0074] FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating the process of setting the strength of a jamming signal according to one embodiment.
[0075] Referring to FIG. 5, first, in step S501, the control unit (150) obtains the result of tracking the first drone from the tracking unit (110), and then, based on the result of tracking the first drone, can identify the position of the first drone at the first time as the first position. At this time, the first position can be identified as a 2D coordinate or a 3D coordinate.
[0076] In step S502, the control unit (150) can determine the distance to the first position as the first distance. At this time, the control unit (150) can determine the distance between the current position of the drone tracking and jamming drone system (100) and the first position as the first distance, and the current position of the drone tracking and jamming drone system (100) can be determined through a GPS module installed in the drone tracking and jamming drone system (100).
[0077] In step S503, the control unit (150) can check whether the first distance is shorter than the reference distance.
[0078] If it is confirmed in step S503 that the first distance is not shorter than the reference distance, after a certain period of time, the process can be repeated starting from step S501 to verify the position of the first drone.
[0079] If it is confirmed in step S503 that the first distance is shorter than the reference distance, in step S504, the control unit (150) may set the first value to a higher value within the first numerical range as the first distance increases. Here, the first numerical range may be set differently depending on the embodiment, for example, to a range of 0 to 100.
[0080] For example, the control unit (150) can set the first value to 10 if the first distance is confirmed to be 10m, and can set the first value to 20 if the first distance is confirmed to be 20m.
[0081] In step S505, the control unit (150) can set the first intensity to a stronger intensity within the intensity range as the first value increases. Here, the intensity range is a range of signal intensity that can be set differently depending on the embodiment, for example, to a range of 0dBm to 50dBm.
[0082] For example, the control unit (150) can set the first intensity to 5 dBm when the first value is confirmed to be 10, and can set the first intensity to 10 dBm when the first value is confirmed to be 20.
[0083] In step S506, the control unit (150) can control the transmission of a jamming signal of a first intensity in the direction where the first drone is located through the first antenna.
[0084] FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating the process of adjusting the strength of a jamming signal according to one embodiment.
[0085] According to one embodiment, each step illustrated in FIG. 6 can be performed after step S506.
[0086] Referring to FIG. 6, first, in step S601, the control unit (150) continuously obtains the result of tracking the first drone from the tracking unit (110), and then determines whether the first drone is operating normally at a second time point based on the result of tracking the first drone. Here, the second time point is a time point after the first time point, and normal operation of the first drone may mean that the first drone is maintaining a moving state without falling.
[0087] In step S602, the control unit (150) can determine whether the first drone is operating normally at the second time point, and as a result of determining whether the first drone is operating normally.
[0088] If it is confirmed at the second time point in step S602 that the first drone is not operating normally, in step S603, the control unit (150) determines that the first drone has crashed and can control the first antenna so that the jamming signal is no longer transmitted.
[0089] If it is confirmed in step S602 that the first drone is operating normally at the second time point, in step S604, the control unit (150) can confirm the position of the first drone at the second time point as the second position. At this time, the second position can be confirmed as a two-dimensional coordinate or a three-dimensional coordinate.
[0090] In step S605, the control unit (150) can determine the distance to the second position as the second distance. At this time, the control unit (150) can determine the distance between the current position of the drone system (100) for drone tracking and jamming and the second position as the second distance.
[0091] In step S606, the control unit (150) can set the second value to a higher value within the first value range as the second distance increases.
[0092] In step S607, the control unit (150) can determine the difference between the first time point and the second time point as the first time.
[0093] In step S608, the control unit (150) can set the first weight to a higher value within the first weight range as the first time is longer. Here, the first weight range may be set differently depending on the embodiment, for example, to a range of 1 to 2.
[0094] For example, the control unit (150) can set the first weight to 1.1 if the first time is confirmed to be 1 second, and can set the first weight to 1.2 if the first time is confirmed to be 2 seconds.
[0095] In step S609, the control unit (150) can calculate a third value by multiplying the second value by the first weight.
[0096] In step S610, the control unit (150) can set the second intensity to a stronger intensity within the intensity range as the third value increases.
[0097] In step S611, the control unit (150) can control the transmission of a jamming signal of a second intensity in the direction where the first drone is located through the first antenna.
[0098] The embodiments described above may be implemented as hardware components, software components, and / or combinations of hardware and software components. For example, the devices, methods, and components described in the embodiments may be implemented using one or more general-purpose or special-purpose computers, such as, for example, a processor, a controller, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a programmable logic unit (PLU), a microprocessor, or any other device capable of executing and responding to instructions. The processing unit may execute an operating system (OS) and one or more software applications executed on said operating system. Additionally, the processing unit may access, store, manipulate, process, and generate data in response to the execution of the software. For ease of understanding, the processing unit may be described as being used as a single unit, but those skilled in the art will understand that the processing unit may include multiple processing elements and / or multiple types of processing elements. For example, the processing unit may include multiple processors or one processor and one controller. Additionally, other processing configurations, such as parallel processors, are also possible.
[0099] The method according to the embodiment may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded on a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, etc., either alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the medium may be those specifically designed and configured for the embodiment, or they may be those known and available to those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks, and magnetic tapes; optical recording media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs; magneto-optical media such as floptical disks; and hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions, such as ROM, RAM, and flash memory. Examples of program instructions include machine code, such as that generated by a compiler, as well as high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter, etc. The hardware devices described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operation of the embodiment, and vice versa.
[0100] Software may include computer programs, code, instructions, or a combination of one or more of these, and may configure a processing unit to operate as desired or command the processing unit independently or collectively. Software and / or data may be permanently or temporarily embodied in any type of machine, component, physical device, virtual equipment, computer storage medium or device, or transmitted signal wave so as to be interpreted by the processing unit or to provide instructions or data to the processing unit. Software may be distributed over networked computer systems and may be stored or executed in a distributed manner. Software and data may be stored on one or more computer-readable recording media.
[0101] Although the embodiments have been described above with reference to the limited drawings, those skilled in the art can apply various technical modifications and variations based on the above. For example, suitable results may be achieved even if the described techniques are performed in a different order than described, and / or if the components of the described system, structure, device, circuit, etc. are combined or assembled in a form different from described, or replaced or substituted by other components or equivalents.
[0102] Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and equivalents to the claims also fall within the scope of the claims set forth below. Explanation of the symbols
[0103] 100: Drone system for drone tracking and jamming 110 : Tracking section 120 : Jamming Department 130 : Jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit 140 : Antenna section 150 : Control unit 160 : Drone radar-absorbing structure
Claims
Claim 1 A drone system for tracking and jamming a drone comprises: a tracking unit that tracks the first drone based on the position, speed, and direction of the first drone when the first drone is detected; a jamming unit that interferes with the normal operation of the first drone by processing to transmit a jamming signal in the direction where the first drone is located when it is confirmed through tracking the first drone that the first drone is located within a preset reference distance; an antenna unit that transmits the jamming signal; and a control unit that controls the operation of each of the tracking unit, the jamming unit, and the antenna unit; wherein the antenna unit is configured to include a first antenna, and the first antenna is characterized by comprising a stacked strip antenna formed by stacking a plurality of strip-type radiators in different layers, designed to transmit interference signals of multiple frequency bands with high directionality, and configured such that the signal magnitude is adjusted according to the distance of the drone to be jammed; and a drone radio wave absorption structure unit equipped with a stealth function to block or absorb the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna from being radiated in the direction where the drone system for tracking and jamming is located. and a jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit that generates and transmits an inverse phase correction signal to cancel the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna;The drone radio wave absorption structure further comprises, wherein the drone radio wave absorption structure is characterized by being configured to include at least one of an electromagnetic wave absorbing material, a metal shielding layer, and a wavelength-specific reflection control structure, wherein the jamming signal inverse phase cancellation unit is configured to include a second antenna that receives the correction signal, wherein the second antenna is positioned at a different location from the first antenna and is configured to receive an inverse phase correction signal for a jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna to reduce unnecessary spreading or interference residue of the jamming signal transmitted from the first antenna, wherein the control unit, as a result of tracking the first drone, identifies the position of the first drone at a first time point as the first position, identifies the separation distance to the first position as the first distance, and if it is confirmed that the first distance is shorter than the reference distance, sets the first value to a higher value within a preset first value range as the first distance is longer, sets the first intensity to a stronger intensity within a preset intensity range as the first value is higher, and through the first antenna, the first A drone system for tracking and jamming, characterized by controlling the transmission of a jamming signal of a certain intensity. Claim 2 delete Claim 3 delete