Device to regulate light and water for moss growth

Abstract

The device in the present disclosure uses effective ways and technology to keep the moss (106) healthy in a different climate or makes the climate suitable for moss (106). The device has an exponentially higher carbon dioxide absorption and oxygen release rate than an air purifier. It needs direct or indirect sunlight or any artificial light making it suitable for indoors and outdoors. The device works on green electricity produced by the solar panels (102) attached to it and a backup battery. It has a fully automated watering and lighting system built using Arduino uno / Raspberry Pi and the programs are written in the language C++ or in Python. The surface of the device is made of acrylic sheets (112). The devices can be connected to each other in a row or in a different shape to cover the walls of a room or ceiling or open corridors.

Description

DEVICE TO REGULATE LIGHT AND WATER FOR MOSS GROWTHTECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the fields of Internet of Things (loT) and environmental agriculture. More precisely, the system in the present disclosure relates to a device that is used to regulate light and water for the purpose of moss growth.BACKGROUND

[0002] Background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.

[0003] The device in the present disclosure is an agri-tech solution to tackle air pollution in big cities and for that matter anywhere in the world. The main aim is to create a device using moss with automated watering and lighting system to reduce human efforts and resources. The product is technology driven which can be used both indoors and outdoors for air purification in any weather and in any form, vertically or horizontally. The device is not just meant to replace air purifiers completely to save millions of watts of electricity per year. It is also meant to clean air wherever possible, indoors / outdoors, even where trees cannot be grown. Technology plays a vital role in proper functioning of the device.

[0004] There are existing systems that use hydroponics that can provide precise control over water and nutrient delivery. Moss typically grows in soil, and transitioning it to a hydroponic system can be challenging. These systems may also be overly complex for the needs of moss. There are also artificial mats available that are pre-seeded with moss and can be placed in various locations. The main drawback is that they are not suitable for growing moss in a specific area where there is no existing moss. Additionally, the success of moss growth can be inconsistent. Disclosed in US20230073284A1 is a system to control air flow, temperature, relative humidity, substrate temperature, substrate moisture, carbon dioxide concentration, photoperiod, irrigation, light intensity, spectrum, and vapor pressure deficit. The system may comprise water and air pumps, sensors, air and water distribution apparatus, lights, heaters, foggers, sensors, and electronic system control dedicated to control the environment on individual or multiple growing platforms. The present disclosure provides the ability to provide microclimate control to optimize the environment at the plant or shelf level to optimize plant yields and production resources. The present disclosure may utilize an openor closed plant production configuration depending on the desired plant outcome and plant species. Disclosed in the prior art document "Tian L, Meng Q, Wang L, Dong J. A study on crop growth environment control system. International Journal of Control and Automation. 2014 Sep;7(9):357-74” 01 / 09 / 2009" is a small simulated environment for crop growth (i.e., a growth cabinet) was designed. The growth cabinet uses the light-emitting diode (LED) light source as crop growth light and simulates an ecological environment artificially based on the requirement of crop growth and development. The crop can obtain suitable environmental conditions for growth and development in anti-season and non-suitable environmental conditions by using the sensor and embedded technology.

[0005] Therefore, there is a need for a system that requires less manual intervention, withstands all temperatures, is convenient and portable to use, and comprises accurate calibrations for optimal results. The system in the present disclosure incorporates a solar panel, Arduino Uno, automated watering, and lighting systems, along with acrylic sheets, addresses many of these limitations by offering a more automated, controlled, and adaptable solution for moss growth. It allows for the optimization of light, water, and environmental conditions, reducing the need for constant manual intervention and providing the possibility of moss growth in diverse settings.OBJECTS OF INVENTION

[0006] Some of the objects of the present disclosure, that at least one embodiment herein satisfy are as listed herein below.

[0007] It is an object of the present disclosure to overcome the drawbacks and limitations of the existing systems for enabling moss growth.

[0008] It is an object of the present disclosure to regulate light intensity, duration, and spectral composition, as well as providing controlled and consistent watering to ensure the moss thrives.

[0009] It is an object of the present disclosure to incorporate a solar panel, the system aims to be energy -efficient and environmentally friendly.

[0010] It is an object of the present disclosure to automates the control of environmental parameters, making it convenient for users.

[0011] It is an object of the present disclosure to collect data on environmental conditions and moss growth progress which can be used for analysis, optimization, and longterm monitoring of moss health and environmental performance.

[0012] It is an object of the present disclosure to be adaptable to different types of moss or moss -like vegetation. Its versatility makes it suitable for a wide range of applications.

[0013] It is an object of the present disclosure to contribute to ecological conservation efforts by promoting moss in urban and non-natural environments, potentially aiding in air purification, moisture retention, and aesthetic improvements.SUMMARY

[0014] Within the scope of this application, it is expressly envisaged that the various aspects, embodiments, examples and alternatives set out in the preceding paragraphs, in the claims and / or in the following description and drawings, and in particular the individual features thereof, may be taken independently or in any combination. Features described in connection with one embodiment are applicable to all embodiments, unless such features are incompatible.

[0015] In an aspect, the device works only on green electricity produced by the solar panels attached to it and a back-up battery which uses 20 times less voltage than an air purifier. It is cost effective and has a fully automated watering system built using Arduino uno or Raspberry Pi. The surface of the device is made of acrylic sheets which are transparent, affordable and reliable. The device is by far the best, the most efficient, cost effective and only way to grow and thrive moss in a city.

[0016] In an aspect, the device regulates environmental conditions such as water and light by incorporating a solar panel to generate electrical power wherein it captures solar energy and converts it into electrical power. The system also comprises an Arduino Uno microcontroller for monitoring and adjusting environmental conditions such as light intensity and soil moisture. The system comprises an automated watering system for dispensing water to the moss and also uses a pump or pipes to deliver water to the moss. There is an automated lighting system for providing artificial light to the moss which comprises LED lights controlled by the Arduino Uno microcontroller to provide ambient and customizable light conditions for the moss.

[0017] In an aspect, the device is positioned close to a moss-like vegetation and this positioning is securely anchored or mounted for stability and exposure to natural light. There is also activation of an automated lighting system of the device to provide artificial light as needed wherein the Arduino Uno microcontroller controls the intensity, duration, and the spectral composition of the artificial light based on environmental data and moss growth stage. The watering system dispenses water in measured quantities and regular intervals toregulate the moss growth. There are also sensors in the device to measure the light intensity, temperature and humidity for continuously analysing and adjusting parameters for the optimal growth of moss. There is adjustment of water frequency and modification of environmental paramters.

[0018] Various objects, features, aspects, and advantages of the inventive subject matter will become apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, along with the accompanying drawing figures in which like numerals represent like components.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The specifications of the present disclosure are accompanied with drawings of the system and method to aid in better understanding of the said invention. The drawings are in no way limitations of the present disclosure, rather are meant to illustrate the ideal embodiments of the said disclosure.

[0020] In the figures, similar components and / or features may have the same reference label. Further, various components of the same type may be distinguished by following the reference label with a second label that distinguishes among the similar components. If only the first reference label is used in the specification, the description is applicable to any one of the similar components having the same first reference label irrespective of the second reference label.

[0021] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of the device for to regulate light and water for moss growth, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] FIGs. 2A and 2B illustrate exemplary illustrations of the moss growth enabled by the device, in accordance to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary method for the device to regulate light and water for moss growth, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

[0025] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details.

[0026] If the specification states a component or feature “may”, ’’can”, ’’could”, or “might” be included or have a characteristic, that particular component or feature is not required to be included or have that characteristic.

[0027] As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of “a,” “an,” and “the” includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on” unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0028] The present disclosure relates to the fields of sensor technology. More precisely, the system in the present disclosure relates to a photo sensor module with an LED lamp that operates without light interference.

[0029] In an exemplary embodiment, considering an example, to use the system for urban greening in an area with limited access to natural light and water. The device can be placed in a densely urban area with minimal greenery. It may be positioned near a building where natural light is limited and can be enclosed with acrylic sheets to protect the moss and components. The solar panel harnesses sunlight to power the device. The Arduino Uno continuously monitors light intensity and soil moisture levels. When natural light levels are insufficient, the automated lighting system activates, providing the necessary light for moss growth. The moisture sensors trigger the automated watering system to maintain optimal soil moisture. The outcome is that the device can successfully cultivates moss, improving air quality and aesthetics in the urban environment. Moss thrives despite the limited access to natural light and water. However, the system operates efficiently, reducing the need for manual maintenance.

[0030] The system is equipped with sensors that continuously monitor environmental parameters. These sensors include light intensity sensors, soil moisture sensors, temperature sensors, and humidity sensors. The data collected by the sensors is sent to the Arduino Uno microcontroller. For example, supposing the light intensity sensor records that the ambient light level has dropped significantly, indicating low light conditions. The Arduino Uno processes the sensor data and compares it to predefined parameters for optimal moss growth. Based on the light intensity data, the microcontroller determines that supplemental artificial light is required to maintain ideal conditions for moss growth.

[0031] If soil moisture is below the defined threshold, the Arduino Uno activates the automated watering system, which may include a water pump and a network of tubing. If supplemental light is needed, the microcontroller controls the automated lighting system, adjusting the intensity and duration of artificial light. For example, the Arduino Uno initiates the watering system to maintain optimal soil moisture, and it turns on the UED lights to provide the required additional light. The Arduino Uno can be programmed to adjust environmental parameters based on the specific requirements of the moss species being cultivated. The system adapts to changing environmental conditions and the different growth stages of the moss. If the moss from a growth phase to a dormancy phase, the system adjusts the lighting and watering to match the moss's changing needs.

[0032] The system may continue to monitor environmental conditions and moss growth in real time. Data related to environmental parameters and growth progress is logged and stored for analysis and long-term monitoring. The system records a daily log of temperature, humidity, soil moisture, and moss growth. The solar panel generates electrical power from sunlight to operate the system's components. The Arduino Uno may optimize the use of energy by controlling the automated systems and ensuring that they are active only when necessary. The solar panel harvests energy during the day to power the system's components, making it self-sufficient and energy-efficient.

[0033] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of the device to regulate light and water for moss 106 growth, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0034] Referring to FIG. 1, a block diagram 100 of the device to regulate light and water for moss 106 growth is disclosed. It comprises a solar panel 102 to convert solar energy into electrical power for the system, an Arduino Uno or a Raspberry Pi for controlling environmental parameters, an automated watering system 108 for regulating water supply to the moss or moss-like vegetation 106. An automated lighting system 110 for regulating light conditions for ensuring optimal growth of the moss 106. There are also acrylic sheets 112 for enclosing or protecting the moss 106 and other components of the device.

[0035] In an embodiment, the solar panel 102 is composed of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight (solar energy) into electrical energy or green electricity. When exposed to sunlight, these cells generate direct current (DC) electricity. The DC electricity generated by the solar panel 102 is in a form that can be utilized by the device's electrical components. This electrical energy is in the form of low-voltage direct current. The electricity produced by the solar panel 102 is used to power the various electrical components of the system. These components may include the Arduino Uno microcontroller 104, sensors, automated wateringsystem 108, and automated lighting system 110. In some cases, the device may include a battery or energy storage system to store excess electricity generated by the solar panel 102. This stored energy can be used during periods of low or no sunlight, such as nighttime or cloudy days. The solar panel 102 allows the device to operate continuously and independently from external power sources. It is particularly useful for remote or outdoor installations where access to a power grid may be limited or unavailable.

[0036] In an embodiment, the Arduino Uno collects data from various sensors integrated into the system. These sensors may measure environmental parameters such as light intensity, soil moisture, temperature, and humidity. The microcontroller 104 processes this data in realtime. Based on the data received from the sensors, the Arduino Uno makes decisions regarding the optimal conditions for moss 106 growth. It controls the automated watering system 108 and automated lighting system 110 to ensure that the moss 106 receives the appropriate amount of water and light. For example, it can adjust the lighting intensity or watering frequency to maintain ideal conditions. The Arduino Uno is programmable, allowing for customization of parameters to meet the specific requirements of the moss 106 species being cultivated. Users can set desired environmental conditions and growth targets, and the microcontroller 104 adjusts the system accordingly. The microcontroller 104 continuously monitors environmental conditions and moss 106 growth progress. If conditions deviate from the desired parameters, it can provide feedback, generate alerts, or make adjustments to maintain an optimal environment. The Arduino Uno can log data related to environmental conditions, system performance, and moss 106 growth progress. This data is valuable for analysis, optimization, and long-term monitoring.

[0037] In an embodiment, the microcontroller 104 can optimize energy consumption by controlling the operation of the automated systems (lighting, watering) based on specific conditions and requirements. This contributes to the system's overall efficiency. The Arduino Uno may facilitate communication with other external devices or systems, allowing for remote monitoring and control. This feature can be useful for data analysis, remote adjustments, or integration with larger-scale automation systems. It can include safety features to protect the device and the environment. For instance, it may have emergency shutoff mechanisms in case of system malfunctions or overuse of resources. The microcontroller 104 may offer a user interface that allows users to interact with the system, set preferences, and view data related to moss 106 growth and system performance. Overall, the Arduino Uno microcontroller 104 adds intelligence and automation to the device, enabling precise control over the environmental conditions necessary for optimal moss 106 growth. It ensures that thesystem operates efficiently, adapts to changing conditions, and provides a user-friendly interface for customization and monitoring.

[0038] In an embodiment, the Arduino Uno microcontroller 104 operates the automated watering and automated lighting systems 110 through a combination of sensors, programming, and control outputs. The automated watering system 108 is equipped with soil moisture sensors that continuously monitor the moisture level in the moss's 106 growing medium (e.g., soil or substrate). The soil moisture sensor data is fed to the Arduino Uno. The microcontroller 104 processes this data and compares it to a predefined moisture level set for optimal moss 106 growth. Based on the soil moisture level, the Arduino Uno decides whether to activate the automated watering system 108. If the soil is drier than the set threshold, it initiates the watering process. The microcontroller 104 sends control signals to the automated watering system 108's components, which typically include a water pump or valve and a network of tubing or pipes. It activates the water pump to dispense water in measured quantities and intervals. The microcontroller 104 can adjust the duration and frequency of watering based on the moisture sensor data, environmental conditions, and the specific requirements of the moss 106. It can also prevent over-saturation by ensuring the soil doesn't become too wet.

[0039] In an embodiment, in the automated lighting system 110, the light intensity sensors (photocells or similar devices) measure the ambient light conditions around the moss 106. The Arduino Uno collects and processes the light intensity data in real-time. It also takes into account the time of day, as the lighting needs of the moss 106 may vary. The microcontroller 104 uses the light intensity data and the predefined light requirements for moss 106 growth to determine whether supplemental artificial lighting is needed. If the natural light level is insufficient, it activates the automated lighting system 110. The Arduino Uno sends control signals to the automated lighting system 110, which typically includes a set of UED lights. These EED lights are turned on or adjusted in intensity based on the microcontroller's 104 instructions. The Arduino Uno can be programmed to provide specific lighting conditions for different stages of moss 106 growth. For instance, it may provide different lighting durations and intensities during the germination, growth, and dormancy phases. The microcontroller 104 can optimize energy consumption by adjusting the lighting system based on the available natural light and the specific requirements of the moss 106. It can ensure that energy is not wasted on unnecessary artificial lighting. By integrating the Arduino Uno microcontroller 104 with sensors and control systems, the device cancontinuously monitor and adjust the watering and lighting conditions to create an optimal environment for moss 106 growth.

[0040] In an embodiment, the acrylic sheets 112 act as protective barriers around the moss 106 and the various components of the system. They shield the moss 106 from external elements such as wind, rain, dust, and pests. This protection helps maintain a controlled microenvironment for the moss 106, preventing damage and interference from external factors. The acrylic sheets 112 create an enclosed space that can help regulate temperature and humidity levels within the device. This controlled environment is beneficial for moss 106 growth, especially in regions with fluctuating or extreme weather conditions. The use of acrylic sheets 112 adds durability to the system. They are resistant to impact, cracking, and weathering, ensuring that the device remains structurally sound over time. Acrylic is transparent, allowing users to visually monitor the moss 106 and the system's components without needing to open the enclosure. This visual observation is valuable for assessing moss 106 health and system performance. Acrylic sheets 112 can provide an attractive and sleek appearance to the device. This makes it suitable for various settings, including indoor and decorative applications.

[0041] In an embodiment, the acrylic sheets 112 can be easily cut and shaped, allowing for customization of the enclosure to fit the specific dimensions and design requirements of the device. Many acrylic sheets 112 have built-in UV protection. This feature can prevent excessive UV exposure that may harm the moss 106 or degrade the system's components. The acrylic sheets 112 can also provide some insulation against temperature fluctuations, reducing the impact of external temperature changes on the moss 106 and system. The enclosure formed by the acrylic sheets 112 reduces the need for frequent maintenance. It helps keep the moss 106 and components clean and protected, extending their lifespan. The enclosed environment created by the acrylic sheets 112 can help prevent contamination of the moss 106 from external sources, which is important for maintaining a controlled research or cultivation environment. In summary, the acrylic sheets 112 play a critical role in safeguarding the moss 106, creating an ideal microenvironment for growth, enhancing system durability, and facilitating visual monitoring, all while adding an aesthetically pleasing and customizable aspect to the device.

[0042] FIGs. 2A and 2B illustrates exemplary illustrations of the moss growth enabled by the device, in accordance to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0043] Referring to FIGs. 2A and 2B, a direct and close-up of the moss 106 growth is indicated. Most moss 106 species are small, with individual plants ranging from a fewmillimeters to a few centimeters in height. However, some moss 106 can grow taller under specific conditions. Moss 106 requires a consistent source of moisture for growth. They thrive in moist environments, and their ability to absorb water directly through their leaves and tissues makes them well-suited for such conditions. Moss 106 generally grows slowly, with their life cycle involving stages of growth, reproduction, and dormancy. Under optimal conditions, moss 106 can show steady, but gradual, expansion. The specific features of moss 106 growth can vary between species and locations and the features of the device can be customized accordingly to aid in growth of any type of moss 106.

[0044] In an embodiment, moss 106 = are non-vascular plants that typically prefer damp and shaded environments. However, adaptability of the moss 106 allows them to flourish in diverse conditions. Automated lighting systems play a crucial role in facilitating optimal moss 106 growth. By mimicking natural sunlight cycles, these systems ensure that moss 106 receives the right amount of light for photosynthesis. This precision allows for year-round growth, overcoming the limitations posed by seasonal changes or environmental variations. The automated lighting system 110 can be fine-tuned to provide specific light spectrums, matching the natural conditions that favor moss 106 development. This level of control enables researchers, landscapers, and designers to manipulate moss 106 growth patterns for aesthetic, ecological, or scientific purposes. For instance, certain light spectrums can stimulate moss 106 reproduction, leading to denser and more lush carpets of moss 106.

[0045] In an embodiment, complementing the automated lighting system 110, an automated watering system 108 completes the equation for successful moss 106 cultivation. Moss 106 are highly dependent on consistent moisture levels, and automating the watering process ensures that they receive the right amount of hydration without the risk of overwatering. This not only fosters optimal growth but also prevents conditions that might encourage the growth of competing plant species or the development of diseases. The automated watering system 108 can be programmed to deliver moisture at specific intervals, taking into account the moisture retention capacity of the substrate in which the moss 106 is growing. The precision in watering reduces water wastage and contributes to sustainable cultivation practices. Additionally, the automated watering system 108 allows for controlled experimentation, enabling researchers to study the impact of different moisture levels on moss 106 physiology and behavior.

[0046] In an embodiment, the integration of the automated lighting system 110 and the automated watrering system 108 goes beyond basic cultivation; it opens up new possibilities for architectural and environmental design. Living walls adorned with moss 106 can bedynamically lit and irrigated to create evolving and aesthetically pleasing installations. Users can incorporate such systems into building facades, not only for their visual appeal but also for the ecological benefits they bring, such as improved air quality and thermal regulation.

[0047] FIG. 3 illustrates an exemplary method for the device to regulate light and water for moss growth, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0048] Referring to FIG. 3, an exemplary method for the device to regulate light and water for moss 106 growth is disclosed. As illustrated, at block 302, this involves placing the device in a location where moss 106 or moss-like vegetation is already present or where you intend to encourage moss 106 growth. The proximity to existing moss 106 or similar vegetation is essential for creating a conducive environment for moss 106 cultivation wherein the positioning is done in a location with suitable light conditions for moss 106 growth. It specifies that the device is positioned in an area that offers appropriate natural light conditions for moss 106 growth. Moss 106 typically thrives in shaded or partially shaded environments, so this positioning ensures that the device is exposed to the right amount of natural light. The device is securely mounted so it receives proper exposure to natural light, which is vital for photosynthesis and the overall health of the moss 106.

[0049] As illustrated, at block 304, the system is turned on and provides artificial light when required. The Arduino Uno microcontroller 104 is responsible for managing and regulating the lighting system. It acts as the central control unit for making decisions regarding when, how, and to what extent the artificial light is provided. The microcontroller 104 adjusts the intensity or brightness of the artificial light. It can increase or decrease the light output based on the specific needs of the moss 106 and the environmental conditions. The microcontroller 104 also controls the duration of artificial light exposure. It determines how long the lighting system remains active during each lighting cycle. The spectral composition of light refers to the specific wavelengths of light that the moss 106 receives. The Arduino Uno can adjust the type of light (e.g., cool white, warm white, or other spectra) to simulate natural lighting conditions or provide the optimal spectrum for moss 106 growth. The microcontroller 104 uses data from various sensors integrated into the system to make real-time decisions. These sensors monitor factors such as light intensity, soil moisture, temperature, and humidity, ensuring that the lighting conditions align with the current environmental conditions.

[0050] As illustrated, at block 306, the automated watering system 108 dispenses water while carefully measuring the quantity of water and determines the intervals at which water is supplied to the soil. The primary goal of the automated watering system 108 is to ensure thatthe soil's moisture levels are maintained within an ideal range for moss 106 growth. This may involve keeping the soil consistently damp, but not waterlogged. It also highlights that the water used for irrigation is sourced from a water reservoir that is connected to the device. This reservoir serves as the source of water for the automated watering system 108.

[0051] As illustrated, at block 308, the device is equipped with sensors designed to monitor various environmental conditions. Data collected by the sensors is continuously transmitted to the Arduino Uno microcontroller 104. This real-time data transfer ensures that the microcontroller 104 is well-informed about the current conditions surrounding the moss 106. The Arduino Uno microcontroller 104 performs continuous analysis of the data received from the sensors. It evaluates the environmental parameters, taking into account factors like light levels, temperature, humidity, and soil moisture. Based on the analysis, the Arduino Uno adjusts various parameters of the device to ensure that the conditions are optimal for moss 106 growth. This may involve controlling the automated lighting system 110, automated watering system 108, or other components of the device to create the best possible environment for the moss 106. By continuously monitoring and adjusting parameters based on real-time data and conditions, the method ensures that the moss 106 receives the precise environmental conditions required for its optimal growth.

[0052] As illustrated, at block 310, the sensors in the device measure the moisture level in the soil or growing medium where the moss 106 is situated. They can indicate whether the soil is adequately moist or too dry for moss 106 growth. If the soil is too dry, it may be time to activate the automated watering system 108. The sensors may monitor the amount of light the moss 106 receives. If the light levels fall below the ideal range for moss 106 growth, you may need to adjust the artificial lighting system. The device may also compare the current state of the moss 106 to previous assessments. This allows the user to track changes and determine if the moss 106 is progressing as expected or if adjustments are necessary.

[0053] It is to be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that while various embodiments of the present disclosure have been elaborated for a device to regulate light and water for moss growth. However, the teachings of the present disclosure are also applicable for other types of applications as well, and all such embodiments are well within the scope of the present disclosure. However, the device to regulate light and water for moss growth is also equally implementable in other industries as well, and all such embodiments are well within the scope of the present disclosure without any limitation.

[0054] Moreover, in interpreting the specification, all terms should be interpreted in the broadest possible manner consistent with the context. In particular, the terms “comprises” and“comprising” should be interpreted as referring to elements, components, or steps in a nonexclusive manner, indicating that the referenced elements, components, or steps may be present, or utilized, or combined with other elements, components, or steps that are not expressly referenced. Where the specification claims refer to at least one of something selected from the group consisting of A, B, C....and N, the text should be interpreted as requiring only one element from the group, not A plus N, or B plus N, etc.

[0055] While the foregoing describes various embodiments of the invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the invention is determined by the claims that follow. The invention is not limited to the described embodiments, versions or examples, which are comprised to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention when combined with information and knowledge available to the person having ordinary skill in the art.ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION

[0056] The proposed invention provides a system that overcomes all drawbacks and limitations for regulating light and water for moss growth.

[0057] The proposed invention provides a system that efficiently uses natural resources, such as sunlight and rainwater, to promote moss growth.

[0058] The proposed invention provides a system that can be adapted for various applications, including urban greening, scientific research, and decorative installations, making it a versatile tool for different purposes.

[0059] The proposed invention provides a system that can operate independently, reducing maintenance and operating costs.

[0060] The proposed invention provides a system that enables real-time monitoring of environmental conditions, ensuring that the moss receives optimal care.

[0061] The proposed invention provides a system that adjusts parameters such as light intensity, watering frequency, and environmental conditions based on the specific needs of the moss at different growth stages.

[0062] The proposed invention provides a system that can be used for moss conservation efforts, allowing researchers to study specific moss species under controlled conditions.

[0063] The proposed invention provides a system that can be customized to suit specific moss species or environmental conditions, making it adaptable to a wide range of scenarios.

[0064] The proposed invention rpvoides a system that contributes to an aesthetic appeal of any living space adorned with the moss.

Claims

We Claim:

1. A device to regulate environmental conditions to promote moss (106) growth, the device comprises: a microcontroller (104) configured to: control environmental parameters, wherein the microcontroller (104) is programmed to monitor and adjust environmental conditions, comprising light intensity and soil moisture, to optimize moss (106) growth; operate an automated watering system (108) to dispense water to a moss (106), the automated watering system (108) comprising a water reservoir, a pump, and a network of tubing or pipes to deliver water to the moss (106); operate an automated lighting system (110), communicably coupled to the automated watering system (108), to provide artificial light to the moss (106) and comprises a set of LED lights controlled by the microcontroller (104) to provide customizable light conditions to the moss (106); and one or more acrylic sheets (112) configured to create a controlled microenvironment for the moss (106) comprising temperature and humidity regulation.

2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a solar panel (102) is configured to capture solar energy and convert said solar energy into electrical power for operation of the device.

3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more acrylic sheets (112) are positioned to enclose or protect the moss (106) and are translucent, allowing for a transmission of light to the moss (106).

4. The device as claimed in claim 1, the device further comprises a plurality of sensors to monitor environmental parameters and transmit data to the microcontroller (104) for realtime adjustment of environmental conditions.

5. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automated lighting system (110) comprises a set of LED lights controlled by the microcontroller (104) to provide customizable light conditions for the moss (106).

6. A method for promoting moss (106) growth using the device as claimed in claim 1, the method comprising: positioning of the device in proximity to the moss (106), wherein the device is securely anchored or mounted to ensure stability and proper exposure to natural light; activating an automated lighting system (110) of the device to dispense an artificial light, wherein a microcontroller (104) controls an intensity, duration, and a spectral composition of the artificial light based on real-time environmental data, time of day, and moss (106) growth stage; initiating an automated watering system (108), wherein the automated watering system (108) dispenses water to maintain optimal soil moisture levels for moss (106) growth; monitoring environmental conditions through sensors integrated into the device, with data transmitted to the microcontroller (104) for continuous analysis and adjustment of parameters; and regularly assessing a moss (106) growth status through the integrated sensors of the device or visual inspection, and making adjustments to a device operation based on specific needs of the moss (106).

7. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the method comprises altering light intensity, adjusting watering frequency, and modifying environmental parameters.

8. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein environmental conditions monitored by the sensors comprises light intensity, temperature, humidity, and soil moisture.

9. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the artificial light comprises a combination of cool and warm white LEDs, and the spectral composition of the artificial light is adjusted to simulate natural lighting conditions corresponding to a native habitat of the moss (106).

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