High-strength fully enclosed dustproof structure for automotive seat slide rails

By designing a dustproof structure for high-strength fully enclosed car seat slide rails, and adopting a dust-proof plate group, dial plate and buffer structure, the problem of poor dustproof effect of the slide rails is solved, and fully enclosed dustproof and strength improvement is achieved, reducing noise and wear, and extending service life.

WO2025180512A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-09-04SHANGHAI HALONG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/079966
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-02-28
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing car seat slides are prone to dust and debris during use, and the insufficient strength of the rubber strip can easily cause passengers to be injured, and the dustproof effect is not good.

Method used

A dust-proof structure for high-strength fully enclosed car seat slide rail is designed, adopting a dust-proof plate group, a deflector, rebound structure and a buffer structure. Through the flip and reset of the dust-proof plate group, a fully enclosed dustproof is achieved, and noise and wear are reduced through the guide surface and buffer structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the dustproof performance and strength of the slide rail, avoids the entry of dust and debris, reduces noise and wear, and extends the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A high-strength fully enclosed dustproof structure for automotive seat slide rails, comprising seat slide rails (1) and seat slider connectors (2) sliding along the seat slide rails, wherein each seat slide rail is formed therein with a slide groove (3) in which the corresponding seat slider connector slides, a mounting groove (4) is formed in one side wall of the slide groove, and a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove in the extension direction of the seat slide rail; a dust shield assembly (6) is rotatably arranged on each rotating shaft in the extension direction of each seat slide rail, a shifting plate (7) is arranged on the side of each seat slider connector close to the rotating shaft, and the seat slider connector is used for driving the corresponding shifting plate to flip and unfold the adjacent dust shield; a support seat (8) is arranged on the side of each slide groove away from the corresponding mounting groove, and a return structure (9) is arranged between each dust shield assembly and the corresponding rotating shaft. According to the dustproof structure, the dustproof effect of a seat slide rail is improved, and the problem that female passengers wearing high heels are prone to stepping into a gap and getting stuck in a cavity of a track is avoided.
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Description

A high-strength fully enclosed dustproof structure for automobile seat slides Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of automobile seat slide rails, in particular to a high-strength fully enclosed dustproof structure for automobile seat slide rails. Background Art

[0002] In existing commercial vehicles, seats are typically adjustable from within the vehicle. However, because the upper surface of the seat rails must be flush with the interior floor during installation, dust from the vehicle easily enters the rail cavity, affecting the operation of the lead screw.

[0003] Therefore, the seat rails of commercial vehicles usually adopt dustproof rails. At present, dustproof rails usually adopt the method of locking and dustproofing by using rubber strips to buckle each other at the track opening.

[0004] While the aforementioned dust-proofing method for the rails achieves a certain degree of dust-proofing in actual use, heavy debris can fall onto the rubber strips of the rails, creating gaps between the interlocking rubber strips. This can then allow other debris to fall into the rails, affecting their operation. Furthermore, some female passengers wearing high heels can easily slip and get stuck in the rails due to the lack of strength in the rubber strips, leading to sprains. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-strength fully enclosed dustproof structure for automobile seat slide rails to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, effectively improve the strength of the slide rail dustproof structure, and ensure the dustproof performance of the slide rail.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:

[0007] The cam 3 is provided with a plurality of support plates 6, each of which is connected to the support plate 1 and the support plate 2 is connected to the support plate 1 by a screw thread 22, and the support plate 1 is connected to the support plate 1 by a screw thread 23.

[0008] As one embodiment, the dust shield plate group 6 includes a first dust shield plate 61 and a second dust shield plate 62 that are interlocked. The first dust shield plate 61 is an N-shaped plate, and U-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the second dust shield plate 62. The ends of the two first dust shield plates 61 adjacent to the second dust shield plate 62 are respectively interlocked in the U-shaped grooves on both sides of the second dust shield plate 62; the U-shaped grooves and the ports of the first dust shield plate 61 are interlocked to form a guide cavity 63.

[0009] As an embodiment, a buffer structure 10 is provided on the support seat 8 , and the buffer structure 10 is used to buffer the dust shield assembly 6 when it rebounds and resets.

[0010] As one embodiment, the buffer structure 10 includes a buffer groove 101 formed on the support seat 8 , and a buffer pad 102 is fixedly disposed in the buffer groove 101 .

[0011] As one embodiment, a confluence groove 103 is provided on the side of the buffer pad 102 away from the mounting groove 4, and the confluence groove 103 corresponds to the position of the guide cavity 63 in the dust shield group 6 in the supported state, and the confluence groove 103 is used to gather debris flowing out of the guide cavity 63.

[0012] As one embodiment, the rebound structure 9 includes a torsion spring 91 arranged between each dust guard in the dust guard group 6 and the rotating shaft 5, the torsion spring 91 is arranged on the rotating shaft 5, and one end of the torsion spring 91 is connected to the corresponding dust guard; the torsion spring 91 is used to rebound and reset the dust guard in the dust guard group 6 to a state of abutting against the support seat 8.

[0013] As an embodiment, both ends of the shift plate 7 are provided with a guide structure 11 , and the guide structure 11 is used to guide the dust shields in the dust shield group 6 to unfold and reset.

[0014] As one embodiment, each of the guide structures 11 includes a guide plate 111 arranged at one end of the shift plate 7 and a guide surface 112 arranged on the guide plate 111; the guide surface 112 is located at the top of the guide plate 111, and along the sliding direction of the guide plate 111, the guide surface 112 is inclined from top to bottom, and the guide surface 112 is used to abut the inner surface of the dust guard plate in the dust guard plate group 6.

[0015] As an embodiment, the bends on the guide surface 112 are all connected by arc-shaped transitions.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0017] In the present invention, the dust guards within the dust guard assembly are supported by a support base in their normal state, thereby ensuring the dust-proof performance of the seat rails while improving the strength of the seat rail dust-proof structure and avoiding the problem of gaps between the seat rails. A shift plate and a rebound structure are also used. When the slider moves, the shift plate flips and unfolds the dust guard adjacent to the slider. When the slider moves away, the dust guard is reset and rebounded by the rebound structure, supported by the support base, providing dust protection without affecting the normal movement of the seat.

[0018] Other technical solutions in the present invention have the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0019] 1. By interlocking adjacent first and second dust shields, the adjacent first and second dust shields within the dust shield assembly move synchronously during the movement of the seat slider connector, effectively increasing the overall stability of the dust shield assembly. Furthermore, the interlocking of adjacent dust shields effectively prevents dust and debris from entering through the gap between the two steel plates. Even if dust or liquid does enter the gap, it will be retained in the guide cavity, preventing debris from entering the seat slide rail, effectively improving the overall performance and service life of the device.

[0020] 2. The buffer structure can provide a certain buffer to the dust guard when it resets and rebounds, thereby reducing the noise generated by the dust guard when rebounding and effectively avoiding damage to the dust guard when rebounding;

[0021] 3. The guide surface can slow down the rebound speed of the dust guard, thereby reducing the noise when the dust guard rebounds; on the other hand, it can facilitate the expansion of the dust guard along the guide surface, thereby facilitating the movement of the seat slider connector. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] FIG1 is an axial schematic diagram of a dustproof structure for a high-strength fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] FIG2 is a schematic diagram from a first perspective of a dustproof structure for a high-strength, fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] FIG3 is a second perspective schematic diagram of a dustproof structure for a high-strength fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] FIG4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part A in FIG2 ;

[0027] FIG5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part B in FIG3 ;

[0028] FIG6 is a schematic diagram from a third perspective of a dustproof structure for a high-strength, fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] FIG7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion C in FIG6 .

[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Seat slide rail; 2. Seat slider connector; 3. Slide groove; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Dust shield plate group; 61. First dust shield plate; 62. Second dust shield plate; 63. Guide chamber; 7. Diverter plate; 8. Support seat; 9. Rebound structure; 91. Torsion spring; 10. Buffer structure; 101. Buffer groove; 102. Buffer pad; 103. Confluence groove; 11. Guide structure; 111. Guide plate; 112. Guide surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-strength fully enclosed dustproof structure for automobile seat slide rails to solve the problems existing in the prior art, effectively improve the strength of the slide rail dustproof structure, and ensure the dustproof performance of the slide rail.

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a high-strength, fully enclosed dustproof structure for automotive seat rails in this embodiment includes two opposing seat rails 1. Each seat rail 1 defines a slide groove 3 and a seat slider connector 2 that slides along the slide groove 3. A mounting groove 4 is defined on one sidewall of the slide groove 3. A pivot axis 5 is fixedly mounted within the mounting groove 4 along the extension direction of the seat rail 1. A dust shield assembly 6 is pivotally mounted on the pivot axis 5 along the extension direction of the seat rail 1. A support base 8 is provided on the side of the slide groove 3 away from the mounting groove 4. The support base 8 is used to support the dust shield assembly 6 in a horizontal position. A shift plate 7 is provided on the side of the seat slider connector 2 near the pivot axis 5. The seat slider connector 2 is used to drive the shift plate 7 to flip and unfold the adjacent dust shield. A rebound structure 9 is provided between the dust shield assembly 6 and the pivot axis 5. The rebound structure 9 is used to cause the corresponding dust shield to rebound and return to its original position after the shift plate 7 is swiped away, and is supported by the support base 8.

[0035] 2 and 4 , a buffer structure 10 is provided on the support base 8. The buffer structure 10 is used to cushion the dust shield assembly 6 during its rebound. The buffer structure 10 can provide a certain amount of cushioning to the dust shield during its rebound, thereby reducing the noise generated by the dust shield during rebound and effectively preventing damage to the dust shield during rebound.

[0036] Specifically, the buffer structure 10 includes a buffer groove 101 provided on the support base 8, and a buffer pad 102 is fixedly provided in the buffer groove 101. In this embodiment, the buffer pad 102 can be a flexible rubber pad, which can effectively reduce the noise when the dust shield rebounds.

[0037] Referring to Figures 3 and 5 , guide structures 11 are provided at both ends of the shift plate 7. These guide structures 11 guide the deployment and repositioning of the dust shields within the dust shield assembly 6. The guide structure 11 at the front end of the seat slider connector 2 deploys the dust shields during movement, while the guide structure 11 at the rear end prevents the dust shields from rapidly repositioning and generating excessive noise due to the rebound structure 9. Both the front and rear ends are aligned with the direction of movement of the seat slider connector 2.

[0038] Specifically, each guide structure 11 includes a guide plate 111 disposed at one end of the shift plate 7 and a guide surface 112 disposed on the guide plate 111. The guide surface 112 is disposed at the top of the guide plate 111 and is inclined from top to bottom. The guide surface 112 abuts against the inner surface of the dust shield within the dust shield assembly 6. In this embodiment, the bends on the guide surface 112 are all connected by a curved surface transition. The curved surface connection makes the relative displacement between the dust shield and the guide plate 111 more gradual, effectively increasing the life of the entire device.

[0039] On the one hand, the guide surface 112 can slow down the rebound speed of the dust guard, thereby reducing the noise when the dust guard rebounds. On the other hand, it can facilitate the deployment of the dust guard along the guide surface 112, thereby facilitating the movement of the seat slider connector 2.

[0040] 6 and 7 , the rebound structure 9 includes a torsion spring 91 disposed between each dust shield in the dust shield assembly 6 and the rotating shaft 5. The torsion spring 91 is disposed on the rotating shaft 5, and one end of the torsion spring 91 is connected to the corresponding dust shield. The torsion spring 91 is used to rebound and reset the dust shields in the dust shield assembly 6 to a horizontal position slightly tilted downward. By rotating the torsion spring 91, the force acting on the dust shield is small, making the rotation easier, and providing rebound and reset performance.

[0041] 7 , the dust shield assembly 6 includes a plurality of first dust shields 61 and second dust shields 62 that interlock with each other. The first dust shield 61 is an N-shaped plate. The first dust shield 61 includes a plate body. Both ends of the plate body have extensions perpendicular to the plate body and extending toward the second dust shield 62. U-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the second dust shield 62. Two first dust shields 61 adjacent to the second dust shield 62 are respectively interlocked with the U-shaped grooves on both sides of the second dust shield 62. A guide cavity 63 is formed between the first dust shield 61 and the second dust shield 62. By interlocking adjacent first dust shields 61 and second dust shields 62, during the movement of the seat slider connector 2, the second dust shield 62 in the dust shield assembly 6 can drive the adjacent first dust shield 61 to move synchronously, effectively increasing the overall stability of the dust shield assembly 6. At the same time, the adjacent first dust shield 61 and the second dust shield 62 are interlocked to effectively prevent dust and debris from entering through the gap between the two. Even if dust, liquid, etc. enter from the gap, they will be retained in the guide cavity 63, thereby preventing debris from entering the seat slide rail 1, effectively improving the overall service life of the device.

[0042] It should also be noted that a confluence groove 103 may be provided on the side of the buffer pad 102 away from the mounting groove 4, and the confluence groove 103 is provided in conjunction with the guide cavity 63. The confluence groove 103 facilitates the collection of debris in the guide cavity 63 into the confluence groove 103 for subsequent cleaning.

[0043] It should also be noted that the dust shield 6 can be positioned horizontally. However, to accommodate the confluence trough 103 and the diversion cavity 63, the support surface of the support base 8 supporting the dust shield assembly 6 is slightly lower than the lower surface of the dust shield assembly 6 near the rotating shaft 5. This allows the dust shields within the dust shield assembly 6 to tilt slightly downward when they return to their original position and abut against the cushion 102, allowing debris within the diversion cavity 63 to slide into the confluence trough 103 under the action of gravity. Furthermore, the support base 8 is positioned above the dust shield and bends toward the dust shield, effectively preventing any gaps from forming between the support base 8 and the dust shield assembly 6.

[0044] The implementation principle of a high-strength, fully enclosed dust-proof structure for automobile seat slide rails in this embodiment is as follows: when the seat needs to be adjusted, the seat slider connector 2 is driven to move along the slide groove 3, and the seat slider connector 2 drives the dial plate 7 to move. The guide plate 111 located in front of the moving direction on the dial plate 7 interferes with the dust shield in front of the movement, so that the dust shield is lifted along the guide surface 112 to be unfolded, ensuring the normal movement of the seat slider connector 2; the dust shield has a closing tendency under the rebound action of the torsion spring 91. After the seat slider connector 2 passes through the unfolded dust shield, the guide surface 112 on the guide plate 111 behind the dust shield in the moving direction gradually closes, so that the guide plate 111 located behind the movement of the dial plate 7 can effectively slow down the rebound rate of the dust shield caused by the torsion spring 91, so that it can slowly abut against the buffer pad 102, effectively reducing noise; at the same time, the guide cavity 63 and the confluence groove 103 cooperate to effectively prevent dust or debris from directly entering the interior of the seat slide rail 1.

[0045] Adaptive changes based on actual needs are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only intended to help understand the method and core concept of the present invention. At the same time, those skilled in the art will find that the specific implementation methods and application scopes may vary based on the concept of the present invention. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A dustproof structure for a high-strength fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail, comprising a seat slide rail (1) and a seat slider connector (2) slidingly arranged along the seat slide rail (1), characterized in that: The seat slide rail (1) is provided with a slide groove (3) for the seat slider connector (2) to slide, and a mounting groove (4) is provided on a side wall of one side of the slide groove (3), and a rotating shaft (5) distributed along the extension direction of the seat slide rail (1) is fixed in the mounting groove (4), and a dust shield group (6) distributed along the extension direction of the seat slide rail (1) is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft (5), and the dust shield group (6) is formed by buckling a plurality of dust shields, and a shift plate (7) is provided on the side of the seat slider connector (2) close to the rotating shaft (5), and when the seat slider connector (2) slides, it can drive the shift plate (7) to flip and unfold the adjacent dust shield; A support seat (8) is provided on the side of the slide groove (3) away from the mounting groove (4), and a rebound structure (9) is provided between the dust shield plate group (6) and the rotating shaft (5). The rebound structure (9) is used to drive the corresponding dust shield plate to rebound and reset after the shift plate (7) is moved away, and the support seat (8) is used to support the dust shield plate.

2. The high-strength, fully enclosed dustproof structure for a car seat slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust shield plate group (6) comprises a first dust shield plate (61) and a second dust shield plate (62) that are buckled with each other, the first dust shield plate (61) is an N-shaped plate, and both sides of the second dust shield plate (62) are provided with U-shaped groove bodies, and the ends of the two first dust shield plates (61) adjacent to the second dust shield plate (62) are respectively buckled in the U-shaped groove bodies on both sides of the second dust shield plate (62); The U-shaped trough body and the port of the first dust shield (61) are engaged with each other to form a flow guide cavity (63).

3. The dustproof structure for a high-strength fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer structure (10) is provided on the support seat (8), and the buffer structure (10) is used to buffer the dust shield assembly (6) when it rebounds and resets.

4. The dustproof structure for a high-strength fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer structure (10) comprises a buffer groove (101) provided on the support seat (8), and a buffer pad (102) is fixedly arranged in the buffer groove (101).

5. The dustproof structure for a high-strength fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to claim 4, characterized in that: A confluence groove (103) is provided on a side of the buffer pad (102) away from the mounting groove (4); the confluence groove (103) corresponds to the position of the guide cavity (63) in the dust shield plate group (6) in the supported state; the confluence groove (103) is used to gather debris flowing out of the guide cavity (63).

6. The high-strength, fully enclosed dustproof structure for a car seat slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound structure (9) includes a torsion spring (91) provided between each dust shield in the dust shield group (6) and the rotating shaft (5), the torsion spring (91) being provided on the rotating shaft (5), and one end of the torsion spring (91) being connected to the corresponding dust shield; The torsion spring (91) is used to rebound the dust shield in the dust shield group (6) to a state where the dust shield abuts against the support seat (8).

7. A high-strength, fully enclosed dustproof structure for a car seat slide rail according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the shift plate (7) are provided with guide structures (11), and the guide structures (11) are used to guide the dust shields in the dust shield group (6) to unfold and reset.

8. The dustproof structure for a high-strength fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the guide structures (11) comprises a guide plate (111) arranged at one end of the shift plate (7) and a guide surface (112) arranged on the guide plate (111); The guide surface (112) is located at the top of the guide plate (111), and is tilted from top to bottom along the sliding direction of the guide plate (111). The guide surface (112) is used to abut against the inner surface of the dust shield in the dust shield group (6).

9. The dustproof structure for a high-strength fully enclosed automobile seat slide rail according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bends on the guide surface (112) are all connected by arc-shaped transitions.

Citation Information

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