Foldable electronic apparatus including speaker

The foldable housing design with a hinge assembly and recessed emission holes addresses sound interference issues in foldable devices, maintaining audio quality in different configurations.

WO2026010256A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-01-08SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2025/009094
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-10-31
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing foldable electronic devices face challenges in efficiently arranging components like speakers and flexible displays without interference, particularly in folded states, leading to potential sound reduction and vibration issues.

Method used

A foldable housing design with a first and second housing connected by a hinge assembly, featuring a flexible display and a speaker with a sound path, and recessed emission holes in the front members to ensure sound emission in both unfolded and folded states.

Benefits of technology

The design maintains effective sound output and minimizes interference between components, ensuring clear audio performance in various device configurations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An electronic apparatus according to an embodiment may include: a foldable housing including a first housing and a second housing; and a speaker that outputs sound through a sound path formed inside the foldable housing. The foldable housing may include: a first front member disposed along the edge of a flexible display and disposed in the first housing; and a second front member disposed along the edge of the flexible display and disposed in the second housing. The first front member may include a first sound emission area recessed toward the inside of the electronic apparatus and including a first recess area in which a plurality of emission holes connected to the sound path are formed. In addition, various embodiments identified through the specification are also possible.
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Description

Foldable electronic device with speakers

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a foldable electronic device including a structure for sound output.

[0002] Electronic devices are becoming increasingly slimmer, more rigid, and more aesthetically pleasing, while simultaneously differentiating their functional elements. Electronic devices are evolving beyond their traditional rectangular form, taking on increasingly diverse shapes. Electronic devices may have a transformable structure that allows for portability and the use of large-screen displays. For example, as part of this transformable structure, the electronic device may include at least two foldable housings that fold or unfold relative to each other. Such an electronic device may include multiple electronic components arranged within an internal space. The electronic device may require an efficient arrangement structure that allows each component to perform its unique function without interfering with the other's functionality.

[0003] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above is applicable as prior art in connection with the present disclosure.

[0004] An electronic device according to one embodiment comprises a foldable housing including a first housing and a second housing, and a hinge assembly rotatably connecting the first housing and the second housing.

[0005] It may include a flexible display arranged across the first housing and the second housing, and a speaker arranged under the flexible display and outputting sound through a sound path formed inside the foldable housing.

[0006] The foldable housing may include a first front member disposed along an edge of the flexible display and disposed in the first housing, and a second front member disposed along an edge of the flexible display and disposed in the second housing.

[0007] The first front member may include a first acoustic emission region that is recessed toward the interior of the electronic device and includes a first recessed region in which at least one emission hole connected to an acoustic path is formed.

[0008] In the folded state of the foldable housing, the first front member may be in partial contact with the second front member.

[0009] An emission port opened in a first direction by a first recessed area of ​​a first sound emission area is formed between the first front member and the second front member, and sound output from the speaker can be emitted to the outside of the electronic device through at least one emission hole and emission port.

[0010] FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an electronic device that emits sound according to one embodiment.

[0011] FIG. 2A is a front perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0012] FIG. 2B is a plan view of the rear surface of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0013] FIG. 2C is an exemplary diagram showing a folded state of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0014] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the electronic device of FIGS. 2A and 2B including a hinge device according to one embodiment.

[0015] FIG. 4A is a front perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0016] FIG. 4B is a plan view of the rear surface of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0017] FIG. 4C is an exemplary diagram showing a folded state of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0018] FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the electronic device of FIGS. 4A and 4B including a hinge device according to one embodiment.

[0019] FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the periphery of a first sound emission area of ​​an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0020] FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment with the flexible display removed from the periphery of the first sound emission area.

[0021] FIG. 8 is a front view showing the periphery of a first sound emission area of ​​an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0022] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the first sound emission area of ​​Figure 8.

[0023] Figure 10 is a front view of Figure 8 with the flexible display removed.

[0024] Figure 11 is a front view of Figure 10 with the support member removed.

[0025] FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-section taken in the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 in a folded state of a foldable housing according to one embodiment.

[0026] FIG. 13 is a drawing for explaining a shape and corresponding frequency characteristics that can be applied to an acoustic emission port of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0027] FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a cross-section taken along the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 in a folded state of a foldable housing according to one embodiment.

[0028] FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 when the first front member is positioned facing the bottom surface in the unfolded state of the foldable housing according to one embodiment.

[0029] FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-section taken in the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 in a folded state of a foldable housing according to one embodiment.

[0030] FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-section taken in the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 in a folded state of a foldable housing according to one embodiment.

[0031] FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a frequency response curve for sound output from an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0032] FIG. 19 is a diagram showing sound vibration for sound output from an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0033] FIG. 20 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to various embodiments.

[0034] In connection with the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components.

[0035] Below, embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present disclosure. However, the present disclosure may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In addition, for the purpose of clearly explaining the present disclosure in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and similar parts are designated with similar reference numerals throughout the specification.

[0036] The terms used in this disclosure are described as currently common terms, taking into account the functions mentioned herein. However, these terms may mean various other terms depending on the intentions of those skilled in the art, precedents, the emergence of new technologies, etc. Therefore, the terms used in this disclosure should not be interpreted solely based on their names, but rather based on the meanings of the terms and the overall content of this disclosure.

[0037] Additionally, while terms such as first, second, etc. may be used to describe various components, the components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one component from another.

[0038] Throughout the specification, when a part is said to be "connected" to another part, this includes not only the cases where the parts are "directly connected" but also the cases where the parts are "electrically connected" with other elements intervening. Furthermore, when a part is said to "include" a component, this does not exclude other components, but rather includes other components, unless otherwise stated.

[0039] An embodiment of the present disclosure may be represented by functional block configurations and various processing steps. Some or all of these functional blocks may be implemented by various hardware and / or software configurations that perform specific functions. For example, the functional blocks of the present disclosure may be implemented by one or more microprocessors or by circuit configurations for a given function. Furthermore, for example, the functional blocks of the present disclosure may be implemented using various programming or scripting languages. The functional blocks may be implemented by algorithms that execute on one or more processors. Furthermore, the present disclosure may employ conventional techniques for electronic configuration, signal processing, and / or data processing. Terms such as “mechanism,” “element,” “means,” and “configuration” may be used broadly and are not limited to mechanical and physical configurations.

[0040] Additionally, the connecting lines or connecting members between components depicted in the drawings are merely exemplary representations of functional connections and / or physical or circuit connections. In an actual device, connections between components may be represented by various functional connections, physical connections, or circuit connections that may be replaced or added.

[0041] The present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings below.

[0042] FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an electronic device that emits sound according to one embodiment.

[0043] Referring to FIG. 1, an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a foldable housing (400), a hinge assembly (e.g., the hinge device (240, 240-1) of FIG. 3 or the hinge device (340, 340-1) of FIG. 5), a flexible display (500) (e.g., the first display (230) of FIG. 2A or the first display (330) of FIG. 4A), and a speaker (e.g., 700 of FIG. 7).

[0044] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the foldable housing (400) may include a first housing (410) (e.g., the first housing (210) of FIG. 2A or the first housing (310) of FIG. 4A) and a second housing (420) (e.g., the second housing (220) of FIG. 2A or the second housing (320) of FIG. 4A).

[0045] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a lateral side of the first housing (410) may include a first side (413), a second side (416), and a third side (419).

[0046] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the side surfaces of the second housing (420) may include a fourth side surface (423), a fifth side surface (426), and a sixth side surface (429).

[0047] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may correspond to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) may correspond to each other, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) may correspond to each other.

[0048] A foldable housing (400) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a first front member (610) disposed in a first housing (410) along an edge of a flexible display (500) and a second front member (620) disposed in a second housing (420) along an edge of the flexible display (500). According to one embodiment, for example, the first front member (610) and / or the second front member (620) may be formed of an elastic material.

[0049] According to one embodiment, the first front member (610) may be connected to the first side (413), the second side (416), and the third side (419). The first front member (610) according to one embodiment may be formed along an edge of the first display portion (503) and may be arranged in a direction from the side of the first housing (410) (e.g., the first side (413), the second side (416), and the third side (419)) toward the first display portion (503). According to one embodiment, the first front member (610) may be formed separately from the side of the first housing (410) (e.g., the first side (413), the second side (416), and the third side (419)) and may be coupled to the side of the first housing (410), but is not limited thereto. For example, the first front member (610) may be formed integrally with the side surface of the first housing (410) and may be positioned to extend from the side surface of the first housing (410).

[0050] According to one embodiment, the second front member (620) may be connected to the fourth side (423), the fifth side (426), and the sixth side (429). According to one embodiment, the second front member (620) may be formed along an edge of the second display portion (506) and may be arranged in a direction from the side of the second housing (420) (e.g., the fourth side (423), the fifth side (426), and the sixth side (429)) toward the second display portion (506). According to one embodiment, the second front member (620) may be formed separately from the side of the second housing (420) (e.g., the fourth side (423), the fifth side (426), and the sixth side (429)) and may be coupled to the side of the second housing (420), but is not limited thereto. For example, the second front member (620) may be formed integrally with the side surface of the second housing (420) and may be positioned to extend from the side surface of the second housing (420).

[0051] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first front member (610) may include a first sound emitting area (710). For example, the first sound emitting area (710) may be formed at a position corresponding to a portion adjacent to a speaker (e.g., 700 of FIG. 7) among the side surfaces of the first housing (410). For example, the first sound emitting area (710) may be positioned adjacent to the first side surface (413) of the first housing (410). For example, the first sound emitting area (710) may be recessed toward the interior of the electronic device (101) (e.g., in the -z-axis direction) and may include a first recessed area (715) (e.g., 715 of FIG. 6) including at least one emitting hole (713). For example, the first sound emission region (710) may include a border region (714) (e.g., 714 in FIG. 6) surrounding the first recess region (715). For example, the border region (714) may include a first lateral region (e.g., 718 in FIG. 9), a second lateral region (e.g., 719 in FIG. 9), and a rear region (717 in FIG. 9). The border region (714) will be described later with reference to FIG. 9.

[0052] For example, the first recessed area (715) may be formed by cutting a portion of the first front member (610) or by injection molding. For example, one side (e.g., identification number 1 in FIG. 6) of the first recessed area (715) may be connected to the first side (413) of the first housing (410), and a plurality of discharge holes (713) may be arranged on the other side (e.g., identification number 2 in FIG. 6) of the first recessed area (715). For example, the first recessed area (715) may form a sloped surface with one side (e.g., identification number 1 in FIG. 6) facing toward the first side (413) of the first housing (410). The first recessed area (715) will be described later with reference to FIG. 12.

[0053] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a speaker (e.g., 700 of FIG. 7) may be placed inside a first housing (410). For example, the speaker (e.g., 700 of FIG. 7) may be placed adjacent to a first side (413) of the first housing (410). For example, the speaker (e.g., 700 of FIG. 7) may be placed below a flexible display (500).

[0054] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, an acoustic path (e.g., 705 of FIG. 7) may be formed in a space between a speaker (e.g., 700 of FIG. 7) and a flexible display (500). For example, the speaker (e.g., 700 of FIG. 7) may be connected to a plurality of emission holes (713) through an acoustic path (e.g., 705 of FIG. 7) formed inside a foldable housing (400). For example, the acoustic path (e.g., 705 of FIG. 7) formed inside the foldable housing (400) may be formed by an internal space surrounded by at least a portion of a first side (413) of the first housing (410), the flexible display (500), or the support member (520) (e.g., 520 of FIG. 7). For example, sound output from a speaker (e.g., 700 in FIG. 7) may sequentially pass through a sound path (e.g., 705 in FIG. 7) and a plurality of emission holes and be emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101). The sound path (e.g., 705 in FIG. 7) formed inside the foldable housing (400) will be described later in FIG. 7.

[0055] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a hinge assembly (e.g., hinge device (240, 240-1) of FIG. 3 or hinge device (340, 340-1) of FIG. 5) can rotatably connect a first housing (410) and a second housing (420).

[0056] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a flexible display (500) can be arranged across a first housing (410) and a second housing (420).

[0057] FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the front of an electronic device according to one embodiment. FIG. 2B is a plan view of the rear of an electronic device according to one embodiment. FIG. 2C is an exemplary diagram showing a folded state of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0058] The electronic device (200) of FIGS. 2A, 2B and 2C may correspond to the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1.

[0059] Referring to FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C, the electronic device (200) may include a first housing (210) (e.g., a first housing structure) including a first side member (213) (e.g., a side bezel) and a second housing (220) (e.g., a second housing structure) including a second side member (223) (e.g., a side bezel) that are foldably coupled to each other with respect to a folding axis (F) through at least one hinge device (240, 240-1) (e.g., a hinge module or a hinge structure). For example, the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) may be configured as a foldable housing (e.g., a housing structure). For example, the electronic device (200) may include a first display (230) (e.g., a flexible display, a foldable display, or a main display) arranged to be supported by a first housing (210) and a second housing (220). For example, the first housing (210) may include a first side (211) and a second side (212) facing in an opposite direction (e.g., a -z-axis direction) of the first side (211). For example, the second housing (220) may include a third side (221) and a fourth side (222) facing in an opposite direction (e.g., a -z-axis direction) of the third side (221). For example, the first housing (210) may include a first rear cover (214) coupled with a first side member (213). For example, the second housing (220) may include a second rear cover (224) coupled with a second side member (223). For example, when the electronic device (200) is in a fully unfolded first state (e.g., an unfolded state or an unfolded state), the first side (211) and the third side (221) may be operated so that they face substantially the same direction (e.g., a z-axis direction). For example, when the electronic device (200) is in a fully folded second state (e.g., a folded state or a folded state), the first side (211) and the third side (221) may face each other or face opposite directions.For example, the electronic device (200) may be operated to maintain a third state (e.g., an intermediate state) between the first state and the second state.

[0060] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a receiver (201), at least one sensor module (204) (e.g., an ambient light sensor), and / or at least one first camera module (205) (e.g., a UDC, under display camera) disposed on a first side (211) of the first housing (210). For example, the electronic device (200) may include at least one key (206) disposed on a first side member (213). For example, the electronic device (200) may include a second display (231) (e.g., a sub-display), at least one second camera module (208), and / or a flash (209) disposed on a second side (212) of the first housing (210) (e.g., a first rear cover (214)). For example, the second display (231) may be disposed to be visible from the outside through at least a portion of the first rear cover (214). For example, the electronic device (200) may include a speaker (202), a microphone (203), or a connector port (207) arranged on the second side member (223). At least some of the aforementioned components may be arranged in the first housing (210) and / or the second housing (220).

[0061] According to one embodiment, the first display (230) (e.g., a flexible display) may include a first region (230a) (e.g., a first planar portion) corresponding to at least a portion of the first surface (211), a second region (230b) (e.g., a second planar portion) corresponding to at least a portion of the third surface (221), and a third region (230c) (e.g., a flexible portion) connecting the first region (230a) and the second region (230b) and allowing the electronic device (200) to be deformed in a second state (e.g., a folded state) and / or a third state (e.g., an intermediate state). For example, the third region (230c) may be positioned at a position that at least partially overlaps at least one hinge device (240, 240-1) when the first display (230) is viewed from above (e.g., in the z-axis direction). For example, the first display (230) may be arranged so that it is not visible from the outside in the second state by having the first side (211) and the third side (221) face each other (e.g., inward-fold type). For example, the first display (230) may be arranged so that it is visible from the outside in the second state by having the first side (211) and the third side (221) face each other in opposite directions (e.g., outward-fold type).

[0062] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the electronic device of FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C including a hinge device according to one embodiment.

[0063] The electronic device (200) of FIG. 3 can correspond to the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1.

[0064] Referring to FIG. 3, the electronic device (200) may include at least one hinge device (240, 240-1) (e.g., a hinge module or a hinge structure) connecting the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) under the first display (230) (e.g., in the -z-axis direction). For example, the at least one hinge device (240, 240-1) may include a first hinge device (240) and a second hinge device (240-1) spaced apart from the first hinge device (240) along a direction parallel to the folding axis (F) (e.g., in the ±y-axis direction). For example, at least one hinge device (240, 240-1) may be supported by a first support member (2131) extending from the first side member (213) to the first space (3101) of the first housing (210) and a second support member (2231) extending from the second side member (223) to the second space (3201) of the second housing (220). For example, at least one hinge device (240, 240-1) may be arranged between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) so as to be invisible from the outside through a hinge housing (250) (e.g., a hinge cover).

[0065] According to one embodiment, the first hinge device (240) may include a first rotation member (241) (e.g., a first arm or a first rotator) disposed on a first support member (2131) of the first housing (210), a second rotation member (242) (e.g., a second arm or a second rotator) disposed on a second support member (2231) of the second housing (220), and a gear assembly (243) connected to the first rotation member (241) and the second rotation member (242) such that the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) rotate symmetrically with respect to each other. For example, the gear assembly (243) may include a plurality of gears (e.g., spur gears and / or worm gears) gear-coupled with respect to one another. For example, the gear assembly (243) may include a cam coupling structure for urging the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) in a direction in which they are to transition from a first state (e.g., an unfolded state or an unfolded state) to a second state (e.g., a folded state or a folded state) or in a direction in which they are to transition from the second state to the first state, based on a predetermined angle, and for providing a free stop at various folding angles. For example, the second hinge device (240-1) may be substantially symmetrical with respect to the first hinge device (240), or may have a configuration that is substantially the same.

[0066] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may be coupled with at least one hinge device (240, 240-1) and may include at least one detent module (244) for providing a stopping sensation at various angles. For example, at least one hinge device (240, 240-1) and / or the detent module (244) may form substantially the same plane as the first support member (2131) and the second support member (2231) when the electronic device (200) is in the first state. For example, the second hinge device (240-1) may be substantially symmetrical with the first hinge device (240) or may have a substantially identical configuration.

[0067] FIG. 4A is a perspective view of the front of an electronic device according to one embodiment. FIG. 4B is a plan view of the rear of an electronic device according to one embodiment. FIG. 4C is an exemplary diagram showing a folded state of an electronic device according to one embodiment.

[0068] The electronic device (300) of FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C may correspond to the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1.

[0069] Referring to FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C, the electronic device (300) may include a first housing (310) (e.g., a first housing structure) including a first side member (313) (e.g., a side bezel) and a second housing (320) (e.g., a second housing structure) including a second side member (323) (e.g., a side bezel) that are foldably coupled to each other with respect to a folding axis (F) through at least one hinge device (340, 340-1) (e.g., a hinge module or a hinge structure). For example, the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) may be configured as a foldable housing (e.g., a housing structure). For example, the electronic device (300) may include a first display (330) (e.g., a flexible display, a foldable display, or a main display) arranged to be supported by a first housing (310) and a second housing (320). For example, the first housing (310) may include a first side (311) and a second side (312) facing in an opposite direction (e.g., a -z-axis direction) of the first side (311). For example, the second housing (320) may include a third side (321) and a fourth side (322) facing in an opposite direction (e.g., a -z-axis direction) of the third side (321). For example, the first housing (310) may include a first rear cover (314) coupled with a first side member (313). For example, the second housing (320) may include a second rear cover (324) coupled with a second side member (323). For example, when the electronic device (300) is in a fully unfolded first state (e.g., an unfolded state or an unfolded state), the first side (311) and the third side (321) may be operated so that they face substantially the same direction (e.g., a z-axis direction). For example, when the electronic device (300) is in a fully folded second state (e.g., a folded state or a folded state), the first side (311) and the third side (321) may face each other or face opposite directions.For example, the electronic device (300) may be operated to maintain a third state (e.g., an intermediate state) between the first state and the second state.

[0070] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (300) may include a first receiver (301), at least one first sensor module (304) (e.g., an ambient light sensor) and / or at least one first camera module (305) (e.g., a UDC, under display camera) disposed on a first side (311) of the first housing (310). For example, the electronic device (300) may include at least one key (306) disposed on a first side member (313). For example, the electronic device (300) may include at least one second camera module (308) and / or a flash (309) disposed on a second side (312) of the first housing (310) (e.g., a first rear cover (314)). For example, the electronic device (300) may include a second display (331) disposed on a fourth side (322) of a second housing (320), at least one third camera module (325) (e.g., UDC, under display camera), at least one second sensor module (326), and / or a second receiver (327). For example, the second display (331) may be disposed to be visible from the outside through at least a portion of the second rear cover (324). For example, the electronic device (300) may include a speaker (302) disposed on a second side member (323), a microphone (303) disposed on a first side member (313), and / or a connector port (307). At least some of the components described above may be disposed in the first housing (310) and / or the second housing (320).

[0071] According to one embodiment, the first display (330) (e.g., a flexible display) may include a first region (330a) (e.g., a first planar portion) corresponding to at least a portion of the first surface (311), a second region (330b) (e.g., a second planar portion) corresponding to at least a portion of the third surface (321), and a third region (330c) (e.g., a flexible portion) connecting the first region (330a) and the second region (330b) and allowing the electronic device (300) to be deformed in a second state (e.g., a folded state) and / or a third state. For example, the third region (330c) may be positioned to at least partially overlap at least one hinge device (340, 340-1) when the first display (330) is viewed from above (e.g., in the z-axis direction). For example, the first display (330) may be arranged so that it is not visible from the outside in the second state by having the first side (311) and the third side (321) face each other (e.g., inward-fold type). For example, the first display (330) may be arranged so that it is visible from the outside in the second state by having the first side (311) and the third side (321) face each other in opposite directions (e.g., outward-fold type).

[0072] FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the electronic device of FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C including a hinge device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0073] The electronic device (300) of FIG. 5 can correspond to the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1.

[0074] Referring to FIG. 5, the electronic device (300) may include at least one hinge device (340, 340-1) (e.g., a hinge module or a hinge structure) connecting the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) under the first display (330) (e.g., in the -z-axis direction). For example, the at least one hinge device (340, 340-1) may include a first hinge device (340) and a second hinge device (340-1) spaced apart from the first hinge device (340) along a direction parallel to the folding axis (F) (e.g., in the ±y-axis direction). For example, at least one hinge device (340, 340-1) may be supported by a first support member (3131) extending from the first side member (313) to the first space (3101) of the first housing (310) and a second support member (3231) extending from the second side member (323) to the second space (3201) of the second housing (320). For example, at least one hinge device (340, 340-1) may be arranged between the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) so as to be invisible from the outside through a hinge housing (350) (e.g., a hinge cover).

[0075] According to one embodiment, the first hinge device (340) may include a first rotation member (341) (e.g., a first arm or a first rotator) disposed on a first support member (3131) of the first housing (310), a second rotation member (342) (e.g., a second arm or a second rotator) disposed on a second support member (3231) of the second housing (320), and a gear assembly (343) connected to the first rotation member (341) and the second rotation member (342) such that the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) rotate symmetrically with respect to each other. For example, the gear assembly (343) may include a plurality of gears (e.g., spur gears and / or worm gears) gear-coupled with respect to one another. For example, the gear assembly (343) may include a cam coupling structure for urging the first housing (310) and the second housing (320) in a direction in which they are to transition from a first state (e.g., an unfolded state or an unfolded state) to a second state (e.g., a folded state or a folded state) or in a direction in which they are to transition from the second state to the first state, based on a predetermined angle, and for providing a free stop at various folding angles. For example, the second hinge device (340-1) may have substantially the same configuration as the first hinge device (340).

[0076] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (300) may include a first hinge plate (361) connected to a first support member (3131) and / or a first rotation member (341). The electronic device (300) may include a second hinge plate (362) connected to a second support member (3231) and / or a second rotation member (342). For example, at least one hinge device (340, 340-1), the first rotation member (341), the second rotation member (342), the first hinge plate (361), and the second hinge plate (362) may form substantially the same plane as the first support member (3131) and the second support member (3231) when the electronic device (300) is in a first state. For example, the second hinge device (340-1) may be substantially symmetrical with the first hinge device (340) or may have a substantially identical configuration.

[0077] Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the periphery of a first sound emission area (710) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the periphery of a first sound emission area (710) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment with a flexible display (500) removed.

[0078] Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, a first front member (610) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a first sound emission area (710) for emitting sound output from a speaker (700) of the electronic device (101). The first sound emission area (710) may be formed at a position corresponding to a portion adjacent to the speaker (700) among the side surfaces of the first housing (410). The first sound emission area (710) may include a first recess area (715) sunken toward the inside of the electronic device (101) and a border area (714) surrounding the first recess area (715).

[0079] For example, at least one emission hole (713) connected to the sound path (705) may be formed in the first recessed region (715). The border region (714) may be a portion extending from the surface of the first front member (610) and may be formed so as not to be sunken toward the inside of the electronic device (101). For example, the border region (714) may include a first side region (e.g., 718 of FIG. 9), a second side region (e.g., 719 of FIG. 9), and a rear region (717 of FIG. 9).

[0080] For example, in the unfolded state of the foldable housing (400), the plurality of emission holes (713) connected to the sound path (705) may be configured so that the sound output from the speaker (700) is emitted from inside the first housing (410) toward the front of the first housing (410). For example, the plurality of emission holes (713) connected to the sound path (705) may be formed in the first front member (610). For example, the plurality of emission holes (713) connected to the sound path (705) may be arranged along the longitudinal direction of the first front member (610) (e.g., the x-axis direction of FIG. 1).

[0081] According to one embodiment, the first front member (610) of the electronic device (101) may be in partial contact with the second front member (620) in correspondence with the second front member (620) in the folded state of the foldable housing (400).

[0082] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) has a first sound emission port (716) (e.g., 716 of FIG. 12) that is opened in a first direction by a first recessed area (715) of a first sound emission area (710) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400) and is formed between the first front member (610) and the second front member, and sound output from the speaker (700) can be emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) through the emission port (716). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first front member (610) and the second front member (620) can prevent sound output from the speaker (700) from being emitted to a portion where the first front member (610) and the second front member (620) come into contact. For example, the edge area (714) of the first sound emission area (710) may be in contact with the second front member (620) in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), and the first recess area (715) of the first sound emission area (710) may be spaced apart from the second front member (620). Accordingly, sound output from the speaker (700) and emitted through the plurality of emission holes (713) may be emitted toward the side of the electronic device (101).

[0083] For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the sound output from the speaker (700) can be sequentially emitted to the outside through the sound path (705), the plurality of emission holes (713), and the first recessed area (715). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first recessed area (715) can be spaced apart from the second front member (620), and the plurality of emission holes (713) can be formed in a shape that has an incline toward the spaced apart space. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), since the first recessed area (715) is spaced apart from the second front member (620), the sound output from the speaker (700) can be emitted in the first direction rather than the front of the first housing (410) through the plurality of emission holes (713). For example, when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state, if the sound output from the speaker (700) is emitted toward the front of the first housing (410), the sound may be blocked by the second front member (620), resulting in sound reduction and sound vibration in a specific frequency band. For example, the first recessed area (715) may serve as a passage connecting the plurality of emission holes (713) and the outside when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state.

[0084] Fig. 8 is a front view showing the periphery of a first sound emission area (710) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment. Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the first sound emission area (710) of Fig. 8.

[0085] Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first sound emission area (710) may be positioned adjacent to the first side (413). For example, in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first sound emission area (710) may be formed on the first front member (610) adjacent to the first side (413) of the first housing (410) and the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420).

[0086] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, one side (1) of the first recessed area (715) may be connected to at least a portion of an edge of the first side (413). According to one embodiment, a plurality of emission holes (713) may be formed in the first recessed area (715) at a portion adjacent to the other side (2) of the first recessed area (715). For example, the first recessed area (715) may be formed by cutting at least a portion of the first front member (610), or the first front member (610) including the first recessed area (715) may be formed by, for example, injection molding. For example, the first recessed area (715) may be cut so that the surface has a gentle slope. For example, the plurality of emission holes (713) may be formed by cutting at least a portion of the first front member (610) so as to face the first side (413).

[0087] Fig. 10 is a front view of Fig. 8 with the flexible display (500) removed. Fig. 11 is a front view of Fig. 10 with the support member (520) removed.

[0088] Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a support member (520) that supports at least one electronic component (e.g., a light sensor, a front camera (510)) may be placed inside a first housing (410). For example, a speaker (700) may be placed adjacent to a first side (413) of the first housing (410) on one side of the front camera (510). For example, a flexible display (500) in the first housing (410) may be supported at the rear by the support member (520).

[0089] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the sound path (705) may be formed by an internal space surrounded by a first side (413) of the first housing (410), the flexible display (500), or at least a portion of the support member (520). For example, one side of the internal space formed on the inside of the first front member (610) and the flexible display (500) may be connected to a speaker (700), and the other side of the internal space may be connected to a plurality of emission holes (713). For example, the support member (520) may have a space connected from the speaker (700) to the plurality of emission holes (713), and the sound path (705) may include a space provided in the support member (520). For example, a space provided in the support member (520) may be surrounded by the first side (413) of the first housing (410) and the flexible display (500) to form an acoustic path (705). For example, the acoustic path (705) may allow sound output from the speaker (700) to be reflected by the support member (520), the first side (413), and the flexible display (500) or guided toward a plurality of emission holes (713) so as to be emitted through the plurality of emission holes (713). For example, an internal space surrounded by the support member (520), the first side (413), or the flexible display (500) may be formed at a position corresponding to the speaker (700) and the plurality of emission holes (713).

[0090] FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-section taken in the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 in a folded state of a foldable housing (400) according to one embodiment.

[0091] For example, referring to FIG. 2C, FIG. 12 may be a cross-section taken in the A-A' direction for part a in the folded state of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 2C.

[0092] For example, referring to FIG. 4C, FIG. 12 may be a cross-section taken in the B-B' direction with respect to part b in the folded state of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 4C.

[0093] Referring to FIGS. 2C, 4C, and 12, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of a first recessed area (715) of a first front member (610) may be inclined toward the first side (413). For example, the first recessed area (715) may amplify sound emitted to the outside through the inclined portion. For example, the first recessed area (715) may be formed by cutting at least a portion of the first front member (610). Alternatively, the first front member (610) including the first recessed area (715) may be formed by, for example, injection molding. For example, the first recessed area (715) may be formed to have an inclined surface in a direction from a first direction (e.g., an opposite direction of the plurality of emission holes (713)) toward the first side (413) of the first housing (410). For example, one side of the inclined surface formed in the first recessed area (715) may be connected to the boundary of the plurality of emission holes (713), and the other side of the inclined surface formed in the first recessed area (715) may be connected to at least a portion of the first housing (410). For example, the depth of one side (1) near the first side (413) of the first recessed area (715) may be formed to be greater than the depth of the other side (2) of the first recessed area (715). For example, one side (1) and / or the other side (2) of the first recessed area (715) may be formed to have a depth of approximately 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. For example, the width of the sound emission port (716) may be formed to increase toward the first side (413) of the electronic device (101). For example, the size of sound emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) can be amplified by the first recess area (715).

[0094] For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), sound output from the speaker (700) can be sequentially emitted to the outside through the sound path (705), the plurality of emission holes (713) and the inclined surface of the first recess area (715) formed inside the foldable housing (400).

[0095] Referring to FIG. 12, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the second front member (620) may include a second sound emitting area (720). For example, the second sound emitting area (720) may be formed at a position corresponding to a portion of a side surface of the second housing (420) adjacent to the speaker (700) when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state. For example, the second sound emitting area (720) may be positioned adjacent to the fourth side surface (423) of the second housing (420). For example, the second sound emitting area (720) may be in partial contact with the first front member (610) when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state. For example, the second sound emitting area (720) may be in partial contact with the first sound emitting area (710) when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state.

[0096] FIG. 13 is a drawing for explaining a shape and corresponding frequency characteristics that can be applied to an acoustic emission port (716) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment.

[0097] An electronic device (101) according to one embodiment can amplify sound output from a speaker (700) by forming a first recessed area (715) spaced apart from a second front member (620) when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state, and an emission port (716) open in a first direction to form a horn speaker (700) shape. For example, a horn speaker may be shaped like a trumpet-shaped horn, and its basic structure may be configured such that a thin diaphragm is arranged at the rear so that sound generated from the diaphragm is amplified and output from the inlet to the neck and the outlet. For example, a horn speaker may determine a frequency range to be amplified depending on the cross-sectional area and length of the horn, and an impedance change may appear differently depending on the shape of the horn. For example, a horn speaker may improve the efficiency and quality of sound emitted depending on the shape of the horn, and may improve the response in a specific frequency range. For example, a horn speaker can amplify the sound emitted and improve the sound quality by having a shape that widens from the inlet to the outlet. For example, in a horn speaker, the shape of the horn can have a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. According to one embodiment, at least a portion of an emission port (716) formed by the first recessed area (715) and the second front member (620) can have at least one shape among a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and / or a conical shape.

[0098] Referring to FIG. 13, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the first recessed area (715) may have any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. For example, at least a portion of the first front member (610) may be formed to have an incline such that at least a portion of the first recessed area (715) faces the first side (413), and the incline may be formed in any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. For example, the incline of the first recessed area (715) may be formed in a shape such that a portion of the plurality of emission holes (713) constitutes an inlet of the horn speaker, and a portion of the first side (413) of the first housing (410) constitutes an outlet of the horn speaker.

[0099] FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a cross-section taken in the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 in a folded state of a foldable housing (400) according to one embodiment.

[0100] For example, referring to FIG. 14, an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may be configured such that the first housing (410) and the second housing (420) face each other in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), as in the case of FIG. 2C or FIG. 4C. For example, an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may be configured such that the first front member (610) and the second front member (620) face each other in a folded state of the foldable housing (400). For example, when the first front member (610) is in contact with both the second front member (620), sound emitted from the plurality of emission holes (713) may be blocked by the second front member (620) and may not be emitted to the outside, or a decrease in volume or sound shaking may occur. For example, when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state, sound output from the speaker (700) within the foldable housing (400) can be emitted in the first direction through the sound path (705) and the emission hole and the emission port (716) formed by the first recess being spaced apart from the second front member (620).

[0101] FIG. 15 is a drawing showing a cross-section taken in the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 when the first front member (610) is positioned facing the bottom surface (735) in the unfolded state of the foldable housing (400) according to one embodiment.

[0102] For example, referring to FIG. 15, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, when the flexible display (500) is placed so that the foldable housing (400) is in an unfolded state as in FIG. 2A or FIG. 4A and faces the bottom surface (735), the first front member (610) of the first housing (410) may come into contact with the bottom surface (735). For example, when the first front member (610) is in full contact with the bottom surface (735), sound emitted from the plurality of emission holes (713) may be blocked by the bottom surface (735) and may not be emitted to the outside, or a decrease in volume or sound shaking may occur. When the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state, sound output from the speaker (700) within the foldable housing (400) can be emitted in the first direction through the sound path (705) and the emission hole and the emission port (716) formed by the first recess being spaced apart from the bottom surface (735).

[0103] FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-section taken in the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 in a folded state of a foldable housing (400) according to one embodiment.

[0104] For example, referring to FIG. 2C, FIG. 12 may be a cross-section taken in the A-A' direction for part a in the folded state of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 2C.

[0105] For example, referring to FIG. 4C, FIG. 12 may be a cross-section taken in the B-B' direction with respect to part b in the folded state of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 4C.

[0106] Referring to FIGS. 2C, 4C, 12, and 16, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the second front member (620) may include a second sound emitting area (720) that includes a second recessed area (725) that is sunken toward the interior of the electronic device (101). The second sound emitting area (720) may be adjacent to the fourth side (423) and correspond to the first sound emitting area (710) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400). One side (3) of the second recessed area (725) may be connected to at least a portion of an edge of the fourth side (423) of the second front member (620) and configured to be spaced apart from the first recessed area (715) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400). At least a portion of the first recessed area (715) and the second recessed area (725) may each have an incline toward the fourth side surface (423).

[0107] For example, the first recessed area (715) may be formed by cutting a portion of the first front member (610), or the first front member (610) including the first recessed area (715) may be formed, for example, by injection molding. For example, one side (1) of the first recessed area (715) may be connected to the first side (413) of the first housing (410), and the other side (2) of the first recessed area (715) may include a plurality of discharge holes (713). For example, the first recessed area (715) may form a surface with one side (1) inclined toward the first side (413) of the first housing (410).

[0108] For example, the second recessed area (725) may be formed by cutting a portion of the second front member (620), or the second front member (620) including the second recessed area (725) may be formed, for example, by injection molding. For example, one side (3) of the second recessed area (725) may be connected to the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420), and the other side (4) of the second recessed area (725) may be adjacent to the plurality of discharge holes (713) when the foldable housing (400) is in an unfolded state. For example, the second recessed area (725) may form a surface with one side (3) inclined toward the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420).

[0109] For example, the first recessed area (715) and the second recessed area (725) can amplify the sound emitted to the outside through the portion having the slope, respectively. For example, the first recessed area (715) and the second recessed area (725) can each have at least a portion cut to form an inclined surface in the first direction (e.g., in the opposite direction of the plurality of emission holes (713)). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), one side of the inclined surface formed in the second recessed area (725) can be adjacent to the contact surface of the first front member (610) and the second front member (620), and the other side of the inclined surface formed in the second recessed area (725) can be connected to at least a portion of the fourth side surface (423) of the second housing (420). For example, the depth of one side (3) near the fourth side (423) of the second recessed area (725) may be formed to be greater than the depth of the other side (4) adjacent to the plurality of emission holes (713) of the second recessed area (725). For example, one side (3) and / or the other side (4) of the second recessed area (725) may be formed to have a depth of approximately 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.

[0110] For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first recessed area (715) and the second recessed area (725) can amplify sound emitted to the outside. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), sound output from the speaker (700) can pass through the sound path (705) and the plurality of emission holes (713) formed inside the foldable housing (400) and then pass between the inclined surface of the first recessed area (715) and the inclined surface of the second recessed area (725) to be emitted to the outside. For example, the distance between the first recessed area (715) and the second recessed area (725) can be formed so that the portion adjacent to the plurality of emission holes (713) is narrow and the portion adjacent to the outside of the electronic device (101) is wide.

[0111] Referring to FIG. 16, in the electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the inclined surface formed in the second recessed area (725) may be formed asymmetrically with respect to the inclined surface formed in the first recessed area (715) based on the contact surface of the first front member (610) and the second front member (620). In the electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the first recessed area (715) may have one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape, and at least a portion of the second recessed area (725) may have another of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape.

[0112] For example, at least a portion of the second front member (620) is formed to have an incline such that at least a portion of the first recessed area (715) faces the first side (413), and the inclined surface having the incline can be cut into any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. For example, at least a portion of the second front member (620) is formed to have an incline such that at least a portion of the second recessed area (725) faces the fourth side (423), and the inclined surface having the incline can be formed into a shape different from the first recessed area (715) from the hyperbolic shape, the exponential shape, and the conical shape. For example, the slope of the first recess area (715) and the slope of the second recess area (725) can be formed in a shape in which a portion of the plurality of emission holes (713) constitutes an inlet of the horn speaker and a portion of the first side (413) of the first housing (410) constitutes an outlet of the horn speaker.

[0113] FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-section taken in the C-C' direction of FIG. 8 in a folded state of a foldable housing (400) according to one embodiment.

[0114] For example, referring to FIG. 2C, FIG. 12 may be a cross-section taken in the A-A' direction for part a in the folded state of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 2C.

[0115] For example, referring to FIG. 4C, FIG. 12 may be a cross-section taken in the B-B' direction with respect to part b in the folded state of the electronic device (101) of FIG. 4C.

[0116] Referring to FIGS. 2C, 4C, and 17, the second front member (620) of the electronic device (101) according to one embodiment can be in partial contact with the first front member (610) in correspondence with the first front member (610) in the folded state of the foldable housing (400).

[0117] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the second front member (620) may include a second sound emitting area (720) including a second recessed area (725) that is sunken toward the inside of the electronic device (101). The second sound emitting area (720) may be adjacent to a fourth side (423) of the second housing (420) and may correspond to the first sound emitting area (710) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400). One side (3) of the second recessed area (725) may be adjacent to a plurality of emission holes (713) of the first front member (610), and the other side (4) of the second recessed area (725) may be connected to the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420). For example, the second recessed area (725) may be configured to be spaced apart from the first front member (610) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400).

[0118] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) has an emission port (716) that is open in a first direction by a separation space formed by the second recessed area (725) of the second sound emission area (720) being spaced apart from the first front member (610) in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), and sound output from the speaker (700) can be emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) through the emission port (716). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first front member (610) and the second front member (620) can prevent sound output from the speaker (700) from being emitted to a portion where the first front member (610) and the second front member (620) come into contact. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the sound output from the speaker (700) can be sequentially emitted to the outside through the sound path (705), the plurality of emission holes (713), and the inclined surface of the second recessed area (725). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the second recessed area (725) can be spaced apart from the first front member (610), and the plurality of emission holes (713) can be formed in a shape that has an incline toward the spaced apart space. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), since the second recessed area (725) is spaced apart from the first front member (610), the sound output from the speaker (700) can be emitted in the first direction rather than the front of the first housing (410) through the plurality of emission holes (713). For example, when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state, if the sound output from the speaker (700) is emitted toward the front of the first housing (410), the sound may be blocked by the second front member (620), resulting in sound reduction and sound vibration in a specific frequency band. For example, the second recessed area (725) may serve as a passage connecting the plurality of emission holes (713) and the outside when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state.

[0119] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the second recessed area (725) may be inclined toward the fourth side surface (423). For example, the second recessed area (725) may be formed by cutting a portion of the second front member (620). Alternatively, the second front member (620) including the second recessed area (725) may be formed, for example, by injection molding. For example, one side (3) of the second recessed area (725) may be connected to the fourth side surface (423) of the second housing (420), and the other side (4) of the second recessed area (725) may be adjacent to the plurality of emission holes (713) in the unfolded state of the foldable housing (400). For example, the second recessed area (725) may form an inclined surface with one side (3) facing the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420). For example, the second recessed area (725) may amplify sound emitted to the outside through a portion having an incline. For example, the second recessed area (725) may be formed with an inclined surface in the first direction (e.g., in the opposite direction of the plurality of emission holes (713)) by at least a portion being cut off. For example, in the foldable housing (400) in a folded state, one side of the inclined surface formed in the second recessed area (725) may be adjacent to a contact surface where the first front member (610) and the second front member (620) come into contact, and the other side of the inclined surface formed in the second recessed area (725) may be connected to at least a portion of the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420). For example, the depth of one side (3) near the fourth side (423) of the second recessed area (725) may be formed to be greater than the depth of the other side adjacent to the plurality of emission holes (713) of the second recessed area (725). For example, sound emitted to the outside by the second recessed area (725) may be amplified.For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), sound output from the speaker (700) can be sequentially emitted to the outside through the sound path (705), the plurality of emission holes (713) and the second recess area (725) formed inside the foldable housing (400).

[0120] Referring to FIG. 13, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the second recessed area (725) may have any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. For example, at least a portion of the second front member (620) may be formed to have an incline such that at least a portion of the second recessed area (725) faces the fourth side surface (423), and the incline may be formed in any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. For example, the incline of the second recessed area (725) may be formed in a shape such that a portion of the plurality of emission holes (713) constitutes an inlet of the horn speaker, and a portion of the fourth side surface (423) of the second housing (420) constitutes an outlet of the horn speaker.

[0121] Fig. 18 is a diagram showing a frequency response curve for sound output from an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment. Fig. 19 is a diagram showing sound vibration for sound output from an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment.

[0122] For example, referring to FIG. 18, an electronic device (101) according to an embodiment can minimize a decrease in volume in a 3 to 5 kHz band by preventing a plurality of emission holes (713) from being blocked when (after) the first recess is formed in a portion of the first front member (610). In an electronic device (101) according to an embodiment, when (after) the first recess is formed in a portion of the first front member (610), a sound enhancement effect evenly distributed across the entire frequency band and a sound enhancement effect of about 20 dB or more in the mid- and high-frequency portion (3 to 5 kHz) can be exhibited compared to a case where (before) the electronic device does not have the first recess. For example, a 20 dB sound pressure deviation in a 3 to 5 kHz band can lower sound clarity, causing the sound to sound muffled. For example, a 10 dB sound pressure deviation in a 500 Hz to 1 kHz band can reduce the richness of low-frequency sounds.

[0123] For example, referring to FIG. 19, an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment can prevent sound shaking due to blockage of a plurality of emission holes (713) by having a first recess formed in a portion of a first front member (610) when the flexible display (500) faces the bottom surface (735) in a folded or unfolded state of the foldable housing (400). For example, referring to a circled portion of FIG. 19, the occurrence of sound shaking can be quantitatively analyzed by comparing signal intensities in an acoustic frequency band. For example, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, when the flexible display (500) faces the bottom surface (735) in the folded or unfolded state of the foldable housing (400), the vibration can be reduced (the frequency components are slightly changed) in both 160 Hz to 1.6 Hz multi-tone and music tone by the first recess spaced apart from the second front member (620).

[0124] Referring to FIGS. 2A to 3, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a first side (413) of a first housing (410) and a fourth side (423) of a second housing (420) may each be substantially parallel to a longitudinal direction of a hinge assembly. For example, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may each be substantially parallel to a folding axis (F). For example, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may be substantially parallel. For example, in the first housing (410), both sides of the first side (413) may be a second side (416) and a third side (419), and the second side (416) and the third side (419) may be substantially parallel. For example, in the second housing (420), the opposite sides of the fourth side (423) may be the fifth side (426) and the sixth side (429), and the fifth side (426) and the sixth side (429) may be substantially parallel. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may be adjacent to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) may be adjacent, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) may be adjacent.

[0125] Referring to FIGS. 4A to 5, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a first side (413) of a first housing (410) and a fourth side (423) of a second housing (420) may each be substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of a hinge assembly. For example, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may each be substantially perpendicular to a folding axis (F). For example, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may face substantially the same direction (+Y). For example, in the first housing (410), the first side (413) may be substantially parallel to the third side (419), and the second side (416) may be substantially perpendicular to the first side (413) and the third side (419). For example, in the second housing (420), the fourth side (423) may be substantially parallel to the sixth side (429), and the fifth side (426) may be substantially perpendicular to the fourth side (423) and the sixth side (429). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may be adjacent to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) may be adjacent, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) may be adjacent.

[0126] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a foldable housing (e.g., a housing structure), a hinge assembly (e.g., a hinge device (240, 240-1) of FIG. 3 or a hinge device (340, 340-1) of FIG. 5), a flexible display (500) (e.g., a first display (230) of FIG. 2A or a first display (330) of FIG. 4A), and a speaker (700).

[0127] A foldable housing (400) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a first housing (410) including a first side (413), a second side (416), and a third side (419), and a fourth side (423), a fifth side (426), and a sixth side (429).

[0128] A hinge assembly of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment can foldably connect a first housing (410) and a second housing (420).

[0129] A flexible display (500) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a first display portion (503) accommodated within a first housing (410) and a second display portion (506) accommodated within a second housing (420).

[0130] A speaker (700) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment is positioned adjacent to a first side (413) below a first display portion (503) and can emit sound through an acoustic path (705) formed inside a first housing (410).

[0131] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may correspond to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) may correspond to each other, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) may correspond to each other.

[0132] A foldable housing (400) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a first elastic member (e.g., a first front member (610)) extending from a first side (413), a second side (416), and a third side (419) of a first housing (410) along an edge of a side of a first display portion (503), and a second elastic member (e.g., a second front member (620)) extending from a fourth side (423), a fifth side (426), and a sixth side (429) of a second housing (420) along an edge of a side of a second display portion (506).

[0133] A first elastic member of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a first sound emission area (710) adjacent to a first side (413) and including a plurality of emission holes (713) connected to an acoustic path (705).

[0134] Referring to FIGS. 9 and 14, a first sound emission area (710) of an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may include a first front area (e.g., a first recess area (715)) adjacent to a first side (413) and having a plurality of emission holes (713) formed therein, and a rear area (717) opposite the front area based on the plurality of emission holes (713).

[0135] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may have a first elastic member partially in contact with a second elastic member in a folded state of the foldable housing (400).

[0136] An electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may have a first front region (e.g., a first recessed region (715)) spaced apart from a second elastic member, and a rear region (717) in contact with the second elastic member.

[0137] Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a support member (520) that supports at least one electronic component (e.g., a light sensor, a front camera (510)) may be placed within a first housing (410). For example, a speaker (700) may be placed adjacent to a first side (413) of the first housing (410) on one side of the front camera (510). For example, a first display portion (503) in the first housing (410) may be supported on the back by the support member (520).

[0138] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the sound path (705) may be formed by an internal space surrounded by the first side (413) of the first housing (410), the first display portion (503), or at least a portion of the support member (520). For example, one side of the internal space may be connected to the speaker (700) on the inside of the first elastic member and the first display portion (503), and the other side of the internal space may be connected to a plurality of emission holes (713). For example, the support member (520) may have a space connected from the speaker (700) to the plurality of emission holes (713). For example, the space provided in the support member (520) may be surrounded by the first side (413) of the first housing (410) and the first display portion (503), thereby forming the sound path (705). For example, the sound path (705) may allow sound output from the speaker (700) to be reflected or guided by the support member (520), the first side (413), or the first display portion (503) and emitted to the plurality of emission holes (713). For example, an internal space surrounded by the support member (520), the first side (413), or the first display portion (503) may be formed at a position corresponding to the speaker (700) and the plurality of emission holes (713).

[0139] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may have an emission port (716) formed in a first direction by a separation space formed by the front region of the first sound emission region (710) being separated from the second elastic member when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state. In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may allow sound output from the speaker (700) to be emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) through the emission port (716). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may prevent sound output from the speaker (700) from being emitted in a second direction opposite to the first direction when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state by having the rear region (717) come into contact with the second elastic member. For example, the first direction may be a direction toward the outside of the electronic device (101). For example, the second direction may be a direction toward the inside of the electronic device (101). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the sound output from the speaker (700) may pass through the sound path (705) and the plurality of emission holes (713) and then pass between the front region and the second elastic member to be emitted to the outside. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the sound output from the speaker (700) may pass through the sound path (705) and the plurality of emission holes (713) and then be blocked from being emitted in the second direction by the contact surface where the rear region (717) and the second elastic member come into contact. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the sound output from the speaker (700) may pass through the sound path (705) and the plurality of emission holes (713) and then be reflected by the contact surface where the rear region (717) and the second elastic member come into contact and then be emitted in the first direction.

[0140] Referring to FIG. 9, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first elastic member may further include a first lateral region (718) and a second lateral region (719) located on both sides of a first front region (e.g., a first recessed region (715)) and a rear region (717) in a first sound emitting region (710). In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state, the first lateral region (718) and the second lateral region (719) may come into contact with the second elastic member to prevent sound output from the speaker (700) from being emitted to both sides of the front region and the rear region (717). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), sound output from the speaker (700) may be blocked from being emitted in a third or fourth direction perpendicular to the first and second directions by the contact surfaces where the first lateral region (718) and the second lateral region (719) come into contact with the second elastic member after passing through the sound path (705) and the plurality of emission holes (713). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), sound output from the speaker (700) may be reflected by the contact surfaces where the first lateral region (718) and the second lateral region (719) come into contact with the second elastic member after passing through the sound path (705) and the plurality of emission holes (713) and may be emitted in the first direction.

[0141] Referring to FIGS. 2C, 4C, 12, and 16, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the second elastic member may include a second sound emitting area (720) including a second front area (e.g., a second recess area (725)) that is recessed toward the inside of the electronic device (101). The second sound emitting area (720) may be adjacent to the fourth side (423) and correspond to the first sound emitting area (710) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400). One side (3) of the second front area (e.g., the second recess area (725)) may be connected to at least a portion of an edge of the fourth side (423) of the second elastic member and configured to be spaced apart from the first front area (e.g., the first recess area (715)) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400). The first front region (e.g., the first recess region (715)) and the second front region (e.g., the second recess region (725)) may each have an incline such that at least a portion thereof faces the fourth side surface (423).

[0142] For example, the first front region (e.g., the first recessed region (715)) and the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) can each amplify sound emitted to the outside through a portion having an incline. For example, the first front region (e.g., the first recessed region (715)) and the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) can each have at least a portion cut to form an incline in the first direction (e.g., in the opposite direction of the plurality of emission holes (713). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), one side of the incline formed in the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) can be adjacent to a contact surface between the first elastic member and the second elastic member, and the other side of the incline formed in the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) can be connected to at least a portion of the fourth side surface (423) of the second housing (420). For example, the depth of one side (3) close to the fourth side (423) of the second front area (e.g., the second recess area (725)) may be formed to be greater than the depth of the other side (4) adjacent to the plurality of emission holes (713) of the second front area (e.g., the second recess area (725)). For example, sound emitted to the outside by the first recess area (715) and the second recess area (725) may be amplified. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), sound output from the speaker (700) may pass through the sound path (705) and the plurality of emission holes (713) formed inside the foldable housing (400) and then pass between the inclined surface of the first front area (e.g., the first recess area (715)) and the inclined surface of the second front area (e.g., the second recess area (725)) to be emitted to the outside. For example, the distance between the first front region (e.g., the first recess region (715)) and the second front region (e.g., the second recess region (725)) may be formed so that the portion adjacent to the plurality of emission holes (713) is narrow and the portion adjacent to the outside of the electronic device (101) is wide.

[0143] Referring to FIG. 16, in the electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the inclined surface formed in the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may be formed asymmetrically with respect to the inclined surface formed in the first front region (e.g., the first recessed region (715)) based on the contact surface of the first elastic member and the second elastic member. In the electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first front region (e.g., the first recessed region (715)) may have at least a portion of a shape of any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape, and the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may have at least a portion of another shape of the hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape.

[0144] For example, at least a portion of the second elastic member is formed to have an incline such that at least a portion of the first front region (e.g., the first recessed region (715)) is inclined toward the first side surface (413), wherein the inclined surface can be formed in any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. For example, at least a portion of the second elastic member is formed to have an incline such that at least a portion of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) is inclined toward the fourth side surface (423), wherein the inclined surface can be formed in any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape different from the first front region (e.g., the first recessed region (715)). For example, the inclined surface of the first front region (e.g., the first recessed region (715)) and the inclined surface of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) can be formed in a shape such that a portion of the plurality of emission holes (713) constitutes an inlet of the horn speaker and a portion of the first side (413) of the first housing (410) constitutes an outlet of the horn speaker.

[0145] Referring to FIGS. 2C, 4C, and 17, the second elastic member of the electronic device (101) according to one embodiment can be in partial contact with the first elastic member in correspondence with the first elastic member in the folded state of the foldable housing (400).

[0146] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the second elastic member may include a second sound emitting area (720) including a second front area (e.g., a second recess area (725)) that is sunken toward the inside of the electronic device (101). The second sound emitting area (720) may be adjacent to a fourth side (423) of the second housing (420) and may correspond to the first sound emitting area (710) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400). One side (3) of the second front area (e.g., the second recess area (725)) may be adjacent to a plurality of emission holes (713) of the first elastic member, and the other side (4) of the second front area (e.g., the second recess area (725)) may be connected to the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420). For example, it may be configured to be spaced apart from the first elastic member in the folded state of the foldable housing (400).

[0147] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) has an emission port (716) that is open in a first direction by a separation space formed by a second front region (e.g., a second recessed region (725)) of a second sound emission region (720) being spaced apart from a first elastic member when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state, and sound output from the speaker (700) can be emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) through the emission port (716). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first elastic member and the second elastic member can prevent sound output from the speaker (700) from being emitted to a portion where the first elastic member and the second elastic member are in contact. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the sound output from the speaker (700) can be sequentially emitted to the outside through the sound path (705), the plurality of emission holes (713), and the inclined surface of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) can be spaced apart from the first elastic member, and the plurality of emission holes (713) can be formed in a shape having an incline toward the spaced apart space. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), since the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) is spaced apart from the first elastic member, the sound output from the speaker (700) can be emitted in the first direction rather than the front of the first housing (410) through the plurality of emission holes (713). For example, when the foldable housing (400) is in a folded state, if the sound output from the speaker (700) is emitted toward the front of the first housing (410), the sound may be blocked by the second elastic member, resulting in sound reduction and sound vibration in a specific frequency band. For example, the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may serve as a passage connecting the plurality of emission holes (713) and the outside in the folded state of the foldable housing (400).

[0148] At least a portion of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may have an incline toward the fourth side surface (423). For example, the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may amplify sound emitted to the outside through the portion having the incline. For example, the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may have an incline formed in the first direction (e.g., in the opposite direction of the plurality of emission holes (713)) by cutting molding or injection molding. For example, in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), one side of the incline formed in the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may be adjacent to a contact surface where the first elastic member and the second elastic member come into contact, and the other side of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may be connected to at least a portion of the fourth side surface (423) of the second housing (420). For example, the depth of one side (3) close to the fourth side (423) of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may be formed to be greater than the depth of the other side (4) adjacent to the plurality of emission holes (713) of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)). For example, sound emitted to the outside by the second front region may be amplified. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), sound output from the speaker (700) may sequentially pass through the sound path (705), the plurality of emission holes (713) and the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) formed inside the foldable housing (400) and be emitted to the outside.

[0149] Referring to FIG. 13, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may have any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. For example, at least a portion of the second elastic member may be formed to have an incline toward the fourth side surface (423) at least a portion of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)), and the incline may be formed in any one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape. For example, the incline of the second front region (e.g., the second recessed region (725)) may be formed in a shape in which a portion of a plurality of emission holes (713) constitutes an inlet of the horn speaker, and a portion of the fourth side surface (423) of the second housing (420) constitutes an outlet of the horn speaker.

[0150] Referring to FIGS. 2A to 3, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a first side (413) of a first housing (410) and a fourth side (423) of a second housing (420) may each be substantially parallel to a longitudinal direction of a hinge assembly (e.g., FIGS. 2A to 3). For example, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may each be substantially parallel to a folding axis (F). For example, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may be substantially parallel. For example, in the first housing (410), opposite sides of the first side (413) may be a second side (416) and a third side (419), and the second side (416) and the third side (419) may be substantially parallel. For example, in the second housing (420), the opposite sides of the fourth side (423) may be the fifth side (426) and the sixth side (429), and the fifth side (426) and the sixth side (429) may be substantially parallel. For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may be adjacent to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) may be adjacent, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) may be adjacent.

[0151] Referring to FIGS. 4A to 5, in an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a first side (413) of a first housing (410) and a fourth side (423) of a second housing (420) may each be substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of a hinge assembly (e.g., FIGS. 4A to 5). For example, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may each be substantially perpendicular to a folding axis (F). For example, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may face substantially the same direction (+Y). For example, in the first housing (410), the first side (413) may be substantially parallel to the third side (419), and the second side (416) may be substantially perpendicular to the first side (413) and the third side (419). For example, in the second housing (420), the fourth side (423) may be substantially parallel to the sixth side (429), and the fifth side (426) may be substantially perpendicular to the fourth side (423) and the sixth side (429). For example, in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may be adjacent to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) may be adjacent, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) may be adjacent.

[0152] An electronic device (101) according to one embodiment includes a foldable housing including a first housing (410) and a second housing (420), a hinge assembly rotatably connecting the first housing (410) and the second housing (420), a flexible display (500) arranged across the first housing (410) and the second housing (420), and a speaker (700) arranged under the flexible display (500) and outputting sound through an acoustic path (705) formed inside the foldable housing; wherein the foldable housing includes:

[0153] A foldable housing comprises a first front member (610) disposed along an edge of the flexible display and disposed in the first housing, and a second front member (620) disposed along an edge of the flexible display and disposed in the second housing, wherein the first front member (610) comprises a first sound emitting area (710) that is sunken toward the inside of the electronic device (101) and includes a first recessed area (715) in which at least one emitting hole (713) connected to an acoustic path (705) is formed, and in a folded state of the foldable housing, the first front member (610) is in partial contact with the second front member (620), and in a folded state of the foldable housing, an emitting port (716) opened in a first direction by the first recessed area (715) of the first sound emitting area (710) is formed between the first front member (610) and the second front member, and an output port (716) output from the speaker (700) Sound can be emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) through at least one emission hole and the emission port (716).

[0154] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the side of the first housing (410) includes a first side (413), a second side (416), and a third side (419), and the first front member (610) is connected to the first side (413), the second side (416), and the third side (419), and the side of the second housing (420) includes a fourth side (423), a fifth side (426), and a sixth side (429), and the second front member (620) is connected to the fourth side (423), the fifth side (426), and the sixth side (429), and in a folded state of the foldable housing, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) correspond to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) correspond to each other, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) correspond to each other. Correspondingly, the first sound emission area (710) can be arranged adjacent to the first side (413).

[0155] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, one side (1) of the first recessed area (715) is connected to at least a portion of an edge of the first side (413) of the first housing (410), and a plurality of emission holes (713) may be arranged on the other side (2) of the first recessed area (715).

[0156] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the first recessed area (715) is formed to have an incline toward the first side (413), and a depth of one side (1) of the first recessed area (715) is greater than a depth of the other side (2) of the first recessed area (715), so that sound emitted to the outside by the first recessed area (715) can be amplified.

[0157] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the second front member (620) includes a second sound emitting area (720) including a second recessed area (725) that is sunken toward the inside of the electronic device (101), the second sound emitting area (720) is adjacent to the fourth side (423) and corresponds to the first sound emitting area (710) in a folded state of the foldable housing, one side (3) of the second recessed area (725) is connected to at least a portion of an edge of the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420), and the other side (4) of the second recessed area (725) is adjacent to a plurality of emission holes (713) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400) and may be configured to be spaced apart from the first recessed area (715) in the folded state of the foldable housing (400).

[0158] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the second recessed area (725) is formed to have an incline toward the fourth side (423), and a depth of one side (3) of the second recessed area (725) is greater than a depth of the other side (4), so that sound emitted to the outside by the first recessed area (715) and the second recessed area (725) is amplified, and the incline of the first recessed area (715) and the incline of the second recessed area (725) can be formed asymmetrically based on a contact surface of the first front member (610) and the second front member (620).

[0159] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the first recessed region (715) may have one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape, and at least a portion of the second recessed region (725) may have another of the hyperbolic shape, the exponential shape, and the conical shape.

[0160] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may be substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hinge assembly.

[0161] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) can be substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the hinge assembly.

[0162] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a support member (520) supporting at least one electronic component is disposed within a first housing (410), and an acoustic path (705) may be formed by an internal space surrounded by the first side (413), the flexible display (500), or at least a portion of the support member (520).

[0163] An electronic device (101) according to one embodiment comprises a foldable housing (400) comprising a first housing (410) including a first side (413), a second side (416), and a third side (419) and a second housing (420) including a fourth side (423), a fifth side (426), and a sixth side (429), a hinge assembly foldably connecting the first housing (410) and the second housing (420), a flexible display (500) including a first display portion (503) accommodated in the first housing (410) and a second display portion (506) accommodated in the second housing (420), and a speaker (700) disposed adjacent to the first side (413) below the first display portion (503) and emitting sound through an acoustic path (705) formed inside the first housing (410), in a folded state of the foldable housing, The first side (413) and the fourth side (423) correspond to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) correspond to each other, the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) correspond to each other, and the foldable housing includes a first elastic member arranged across the first side (413), the second side (416) and the third side (419) of the first housing (410) along the edge of the side of the first display portion (503) and a second elastic member arranged across the fourth side (423), the fifth side (426) and the sixth side (429) of the second housing (420) along the edge of the side of the second display portion (506), and the first elastic member includes a first sound emitting area (710) adjacent to the first side (413) and including a plurality of emitting holes (713) connected to the sound path (705), and the first sound emitting The region (710) includes a first front region (715) adjacent to the first side (413) and having a plurality of discharge holes (713) formed therein, and a rear region opposite the first front region (715) based on the plurality of discharge holes (713), and in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first elastic member,Partially in contact with the second elastic member, the first front region is spaced apart from the second elastic member, and the rear region can be in contact with the second elastic member.

[0164] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), an emission port (716) opened in a first direction by a first front region (715) of a first sound emission region (710) is formed between a first elastic member (610) and a second elastic member (620), so that sound output from a speaker (700) is emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) through the emission port (716), and a rear region (717) is brought into contact with the second elastic member (620), so that sound output from the speaker (700) is not emitted in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

[0165] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of the first front region (715) is inclined toward the first side (413), and a depth of one side (1) of the first front region (715) close to the first side (413) is formed to be greater than a depth of the other side (3) close to the plurality of emission holes (713) of the first front region, thereby amplifying sound emitted to the outside.

[0166] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first elastic member further includes a first side region (718) and a second side region (719) located on both sides of the first front region and the rear region in the first sound emitting region (710), and in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), the first side region (718) and the second side region (719) may come into contact with the second elastic member to prevent sound output from the speaker (700) from being emitted to the first side region (718) and the second side region (719).

[0167] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the second elastic member includes a second sound emitting area (720) adjacent to the fourth side (423) and corresponding to the first sound emitting area (710) in a folded state of the foldable housing, and the second sound emitting area (720) includes a second front area corresponding to the first front area in a folded state of the foldable housing, and the second front area can be configured to be spaced apart from the first front area.

[0168] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the second front region has an incline such that at least a portion thereof faces the fourth side (423), and a depth of one side (3) of the second front region close to the fourth side (423) is formed to be greater than a depth of the other side (4) close to the plurality of emission holes (713) of the second recess region (725) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400), and sound emitted to the outside by the first front region (715) and the second front region (725) is amplified, and the incline of the first front region and the incline of the second front region can be formed asymmetrically based on a contact surface of the first elastic member and the second elastic member.

[0169] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, at least a portion of a first front region may have one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape, and at least a portion of a second front region may have another of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape.

[0170] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) may be substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hinge assembly.

[0171] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, the first side (413) and the fourth side (423) can be substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the hinge assembly.

[0172] In an electronic device (101) according to one embodiment, a support member (520) supporting at least one electronic component is disposed within a first housing (410), and an acoustic path (705) may be formed by an internal space surrounded by a first side (413), a first display portion (503), or at least a portion of the support member (520).

[0173] Meanwhile, although it has been described above that a plurality of emission holes (713) are formed in the first recessed area (715) (e.g., 715 of FIG. 6), this is not limited thereto. An electronic device (101) according to one embodiment may be implemented so that one or more emission holes (713) are formed in the first recessed area (715) (e.g., 715 of FIG. 6).

[0174] FIG. 20 is a block diagram of an electronic device (101) within a network environment (100) according to various embodiments. Referring to FIG. 20, in the network environment (100), the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (102) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with at least one of the electronic device (104) or the server (108) via a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) via the server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197). In some embodiments, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)), or may have one or more other components added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)).

[0175] The processor (120) may, for example, execute software (e.g., a program (140)) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) and perform various data processing or operations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or operations, the processor (120) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in a volatile memory (132), process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store result data in a non-volatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together with the main processor (121). For example, when the electronic device (101) includes the main processor (121) and the auxiliary processor (123), the auxiliary processor (123) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a given function. The auxiliary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.

[0176] The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., a display module (160), a sensor module (176), or a communication module (190)) of the electronic device (101), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (180) or a communication module (190)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, on the electronic device (101) itself where the artificial intelligence model is executed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.

[0177] The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or non-volatile memory (134).

[0178] The program (140) may be stored as software in the memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).

[0179] The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).

[0180] The audio output module (155) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (101). The audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. In one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.

[0181] The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. According to one embodiment, the display module (160) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.

[0182] The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can acquire sound through the input module (150), output sound through the sound output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).

[0183] The sensor module (176) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.

[0184] The interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). In one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.

[0185] The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).

[0186] The haptic module (179) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. According to one embodiment, the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.

[0187] The camera module (180) can capture still images and videos. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.

[0188] The power management module (188) can manage power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).

[0189] A battery (189) may power at least one component of the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the battery (189) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.

[0190] The communication module (190) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102), electronic device (104), or server (108)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, the corresponding communication module can communicate with an external electronic device (104) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) can verify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199) by using subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196).

[0191] The wireless communication module (192) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (192) can support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.

[0192] The antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas, for example, by the communication module (190). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and an external electronic device via the at least one selected antenna. In some embodiments, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (197).

[0193] According to various embodiments, the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module. In one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high-frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high-frequency band.

[0194] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).

[0195] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least a part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using distributed computing or mobile edge computing, for example. In one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server utilizing machine learning and / or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199).The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.

[0196] Electronic devices according to the various embodiments disclosed in this document may take various forms. Electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, wearable devices, or home appliances. Electronic devices according to the embodiments of this document are not limited to the aforementioned devices.

[0197] The various embodiments of this document and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of the items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this document, each of the phrases "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" can include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase among those phrases, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order). When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as "coupled" or "connected" to another (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively," it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.

[0198] The term "module" used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit. A module may be an integral component, or a minimum unit or part of such a component that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).

[0199] Various embodiments of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (140)) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (136) or an external memory (138)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (120)) of the machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)) may call at least one instruction among the one or more instructions stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the at least one called instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-transitory' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.

[0200] According to one embodiment, the method according to various embodiments disclosed in this document may be provided as included in a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded as a commodity between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)), or may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) via an application store (e.g., Play Store™) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones). In the case of online distribution, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an application store's server, or an intermediary server.

[0201] According to various embodiments, each component (e.g., a module or a program) of the above-described components may include one or more entities, and some of the entities may be separated and placed in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, a plurality of components (e.g., a module or a program) may be integrated into a single component. In such a case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component among the plurality of components prior to the integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.

[0202] The methods according to the embodiments described in the claims or specification of the present disclosure may be implemented in the form of hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.

[0203] In the specific embodiments of the present disclosure described above, components included in the disclosure are expressed in the singular or plural form, depending on the specific embodiment presented. However, the singular or plural expressions are selected to suit the presented situation for convenience of explanation, and the present disclosure is not limited to singular or plural components. Components expressed in the plural form may be composed of singular elements, or components expressed in the singular form may be composed of plural elements.

[0204] Additionally, in the present disclosure, terms such as “part”, “module”, etc. may refer to a hardware component such as a processor or circuit, and / or a software component executed by a hardware component such as a processor.

[0205] A "component" or "module" may be implemented by a program stored in an addressable storage medium and executed by a processor. For example, a "component" or "module" may be implemented by components such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components, and task components, as well as processes, functions, attributes, procedures, subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuitry, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables.

[0206] The specific implementations described in this disclosure are merely exemplary and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way. For the sake of brevity, descriptions of conventional electronic components, control systems, software, and other functional aspects of the systems may be omitted.

[0207] Additionally, in the present disclosure, “comprising at least one of a, b, or c” may mean “comprising only a, including only b, including only c, or including a combination of two or more (including a and b, including b and c, including a and c, or including all of a, b, and c).

[0208] While the detailed description of this disclosure has described specific embodiments, it should be understood that various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of this disclosure should not be limited to the described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the scope of the claims described below, but also by equivalents thereof.

[0209] In this disclosure, the term "if" will be understood to mean "when, upon," "in response to determining," or "in response to detecting," as the context requires. Similarly, "if it is determined to do," or "if [a stated condition or event] is detected," will optionally be understood to mean "upon determining," or "in response to determining," "upon detecting [a stated condition or event]," or "in response to detecting [a stated condition or event]."

[0210] The devices described above may be implemented as hardware components, software components, and / or a combination of hardware components and software components. For example, the devices and components described in the embodiments may be implemented using one or more general-purpose computers or special-purpose computers, such as a processor, a controller, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a programmable logic unit (PLU), a microprocessor, or any other device capable of executing instructions and responding to them. A processing device (or processing circuit) may execute an operating system (OS) and one or more software applications running on the operating system. In addition, the processing device may access, store, manipulate, process, and generate data in response to the execution of the software. For ease of understanding, the processing device is sometimes described as being used alone; however, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the processing device may include multiple processing elements and / or multiple types of processing elements. For example, a processing unit may include multiple processors, or a processor and a controller. Other processing configurations, such as parallel processors, are also possible.

[0211] Although the embodiments described above have been described by way of limited examples and drawings, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and variations can be made based on the above teachings. For example, appropriate results can still be achieved even if the described techniques are performed in a different order than described, and / or components of the described systems, structures, devices, circuits, etc. are combined or combined in a different manner than described, or are replaced or substituted with other components or equivalents.

Claims

1. In an electronic device (101), A foldable housing (400) including a first housing (410) and a second housing (420); A hinge assembly that rotatably connects the first housing (410) and the second housing (420); A flexible display (500) arranged across the first housing (410) and the second housing (420); and A speaker (700) is disposed below the flexible display (500) and outputs sound through a sound path (705) formed inside the foldable housing (400); The above foldable housing (400) is A first front member (610) disposed along the edge of the flexible display and disposed in the first housing, and a second front member (620) disposed along the edge of the flexible display and disposed in the second housing, The above first front member (610) is A first sound emission area (710) is formed by a first recess area (715) that is sunken toward the interior of the electronic device (101) and has at least one emission hole (713) connected to the sound path (705), In the folded state of the above foldable housing (400), The first front member (610) is partially in contact with the second front member (620), In the folded state of the above foldable housing (400), An electronic device (101) in which an emission port (716) opened in a first direction by the first recess area (715) of the first sound emission area (710) is formed between the first front member (610) and the second front member, and the sound output from the speaker (700) is emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) through the at least one emission hole (713) and the emission port (716).

2. In claim 1, The lateral side of the first housing (410) is including a first side (413), a second side (416) and a third side (419), The above first front member (610) is Connected to the first side (413), the second side (416) and the third side (419), The above side of the above second housing (420) is, including a fourth side (423), a fifth side (426) and a sixth side (429), The above second front member (620) is Connected to the fourth side (423), the fifth side (426) and the sixth side (429), In the folded state of the above foldable housing (400), The first side (413) and the fourth side (423) correspond to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) correspond to each other, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) correspond to each other. The above first sound emission area (710) is An electronic device (101) arranged adjacent to the first side (413).

3. In claim 2, One side (1) of the first recessed area (715) is connected to at least a portion of the edge of the first side (413) of the first housing (410), An electronic device (101), wherein at least one emission hole (713) is arranged on the other side (2) of the first recess area (715).

4. In claim 3, At least a portion of the first recessed area (715) has an incline toward the first side (413), The depth of one side (1) of the first recess area (715) is formed to be greater than the depth of the other side (2) of the first recess area (715), An electronic device (101) in which sound emitted to the outside is amplified by the first recess area (715).

5. In claim 2, The above second front member (620) is A second sound emitting area (720) comprising a second recessed area (725) sunken toward the inside of the electronic device (101), The second sound emission area (720) is adjacent to the fourth side (423) and corresponds to the first sound emission area (710) in the folded state of the foldable housing (400). One side (3) of the second recess area (725) is connected to at least a portion of the edge of the fourth side (423) of the second housing (420), The other side (4) of the second recess area (725) is adjacent to at least one discharge hole (713) in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), An electronic device (101) in which the second recess area (725) is configured to be spaced apart from the first recess area (715) in a folded state of the foldable housing (400).

6. In claim 5, At least a portion of the second recess area (725) is inclined toward the fourth side (423), and the depth of one side (3) of the second recess area (725) is formed to be greater than the depth of the other side (4) of the second recess area (725). The sound emitted to the outside by the first recess area (715) and the second recess area (725) is amplified, An electronic device (101) in which the inclined surface of the first recessed area (715) and the inclined surface of the second recessed area (725) are formed asymmetrically based on the contact surface of the first front member (610) and the second front member (620).

7. In claim 6, An electronic device (101) wherein at least a portion of the first recessed region (715) has one of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape, and at least a portion of the second recessed region (725) has another of a hyperbolic shape, an exponential shape, and a conical shape.

8. In claim 2, The first side (413) and the fourth side (423) are An electronic device (101) substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the hinge assembly.

9. In claim 2, The first side (413) and the fourth side (423) are An electronic device (101) substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the hinge assembly.

10. In claim 2, A support member (520) supporting at least one electronic component is placed within the first housing (410), The above sound path (705) is, An electronic device (101) formed by an internal space surrounded by at least a portion of the first side (413), the flexible display (500) or the support member (520).

11. In the electronic device (101), A foldable housing comprising a first housing (410) including a first side (413), a second side (416) and a third side (419) and a second housing (420) including a fourth side (423), a fifth side (426) and a sixth side (429); A hinge assembly that rotatably connects the first housing (410) and the second housing (420); A flexible display (500) including a first display portion (503) accommodated within the first housing (410) and a second display portion (506) accommodated within the second housing (420); and It is positioned adjacent to the first side (413) below the first display portion (503) and inside the first housing (410). It includes a speaker (700) that outputs sound through a formed sound path (705); In the folded state of the above foldable housing (400), The first side (413) and the fourth side (423) correspond to each other, the second side (416) and the fifth side (426) correspond to each other, and the third side (419) and the sixth side (429) correspond to each other. The above foldable housing (400) is A first elastic member (610) disposed across the first side (413), the second side (416) and the third side (419) of the first housing (410) along the edge of the side of the first display portion (503) and a second elastic member (620) disposed across the fourth side (423), the fifth side (426) and the sixth side (429) of the second housing (420) along the edge of the side of the second display portion (506), The above first elastic member (610) is A first sound emission area (710) adjacent to the first side (413) and including a plurality of emission holes (713) connected to the sound path (705), The above first sound emission area (710) is It includes a first front region (715) adjacent to the first side (413) and having a plurality of emission holes (713) formed therein, and a rear region (717) opposite the first front region (715) based on the plurality of emission holes (713). In the folded state of the above foldable housing (400), The first elastic member (610) is partially in contact with the second elastic member (620), An electronic device (101), wherein the first front region (715) is spaced apart from the second elastic member (620), and the rear region (717) is in contact with the second elastic member (620).

12. In claim 11, In the folded state of the above foldable housing (400), An emission port (716) opened in the first direction by the first front region (715) of the first sound emission region (710) is formed between the first elastic member (610) and the second elastic member (620), and sound output from the speaker (700) is emitted to the outside of the electronic device (101) through the emission port (716). An electronic device (101) in which sound output from the speaker (700) is not emitted in a second direction opposite to the first direction by the rear region (717) coming into contact with the second elastic member (620).

13. In claim 11, An electronic device (101) in which at least a portion of the first front region (715) is inclined toward the first side (413), and a depth of one side (1) of the first front region (715) close to the first side (413) is greater than a depth of the other side (2) of the first front region (715) adjacent to the plurality of emission holes (713).

14. In claim 11, The above first elastic member (610) In the first sound emission area (710), a first side area (718) and a second side area (719) located on both sides of the first front area (715) and the rear area (717) are further included. In the folded state of the above foldable housing (400), An electronic device (101) in which the first lateral region (718) and the second lateral region (719) are in contact with the second elastic member, so that sound output from the speaker (700) is not emitted to the first lateral region (718) and the second lateral region (719).

15. In claim 11, The above second elastic member (620) is A second sound emission area (720) adjacent to the fourth side (423) and corresponding to the first sound emission area (710) in the folded state of the foldable housing (400), The above second sound emission area (720) is In the folded state of the above foldable housing (400), it includes a second front area (725) corresponding to the first front area (715), An electronic device (101) wherein the second front region (725) is configured to be spaced apart from the first front region (715).

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