Motor apparatus, camera module and electronic device
By adopting a circumferential arrangement and overlapping design of guide parts in the motor device, the problems of large size occupation in the optical axis direction and lens group wobbling are solved, realizing the miniaturization of the motor device and the stability of lens group movement and the improvement of focusing accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing motor devices occupy a large area along the optical axis, making it difficult to miniaturize electronic equipment. Furthermore, the lens array is prone to shaking during movement, affecting focusing and zoom performance.
The first guide section and the second guide section are arranged circumferentially along the first guide axis. The overlapping design reduces the size occupied in the optical axis direction, and the contact surface design between the guide axis and the bracket improves the support stability and guiding accuracy.
It effectively reduces the size occupied by the motor device in the optical axis direction, improves the stability of the lens group movement and focusing accuracy, and enhances the focusing and zooming effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025122904_02042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Motor device, camera module and electronic device
[0001] The present application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202411340336.2, filed on September 24, 2024, and entitled "Motor device, camera module and electronic device", the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application relates to the field of camera technology, in particular to a motor device, a camera module and an electronic device. BACKGROUND
[0003] At present, consumers have higher and higher requirements for the camera function of electronic devices, for example, requiring electronic devices to be able to realize multiple focal lengths to adapt to different shooting scenes. Generally, a multiple focal length optical scheme is to realize focusing by using two or more groups of mirror groups. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a simple schematic diagram of a related motor 20 in the related art, the related motor 20 includes a first bearing frame 21 and a second bearing frame 22, the first bearing frame 21 is used to bear a first moving mirror group 24, and the second bearing frame 22 is used to bear a second moving mirror group 25. The first moving mirror group 24 and the first moving mirror group 24 are arranged along the optical axis direction. In order to improve the movement precision of the moving mirror group, the first bearing frame 21 and the second bearing frame 22 need to be sleeved on a guide rod 23 along the optical axis direction. The guide rod 23 is parallel to the optical axis direction. The first bearing frame 21 and the second bearing frame 22 are in contact with the guide rod 23 and can move along the guide rod 23. In the optical axis direction, the first bearing frame 21 and the second bearing frame 22 need to be long enough in the shaft holding area of the guide rod 23 to avoid or minimize shaking during movement.
[0004] In addition, during movement, the first moving mirror group 24 and the second moving mirror group 25 have a certain inertia due to their own mass, and the greater the mass, the greater the inertia. In order to prevent the first moving mirror group 24 and the second moving mirror group 25 from colliding, the first bearing frame 21 and the second bearing frame 22 also have a certain anti-collision gap in the optical axis direction. When the distance between the first bearing frame 21 and the second bearing frame 22 is the closest in the optical axis direction, the total occupied size of the first bearing frame 21 and the second bearing frame 22 in the optical axis direction is greater than the sum of the occupied size C1 of the first bearing frame 21 in the optical axis direction and the occupied size C2 of the second bearing frame 22 in the optical axis direction. In this way, the related motor 20 occupies a large size in the optical axis direction, which is not conducive to the miniaturization of the electronic device. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application provides a motor device, a camera module and an electronic device which can be beneficial to reduce the occupied size in the optical axis direction.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a motor device, which comprises a first support, a second support and a first guide shaft. The first support is configured to carry a first lens group, and the first support is provided with a first guide portion, a side wall of the first guide portion being configured to contact the first guide shaft. The second support is configured to carry a second lens group, and the first lens group and the second lens group are arranged along an optical axis direction, and an axial direction of the first guide shaft is parallel to the optical axis direction. The second support is provided with a second guide portion, a side wall of the second guide portion being configured to contact the first guide shaft. The first guide portion and the second guide portion are arranged along a circumferential direction of the first guide shaft, and the first guide portion and the second guide portion are configured to contact the first guide shaft to enable movement along the first guide shaft, and the first guide shaft is parallel to the optical axis direction. When a first top end surface of the first support in the optical axis direction and a second top end surface of the second support in the optical axis direction are closest along the optical axis direction, a projection of the first guide portion in the optical axis direction and a projection of the second guide portion in the optical axis direction overlap.
[0007] The motor device provided by the present application has the following advantages. The first guide portion and the second guide portion are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first guide shaft, and the first guide portion and the second guide portion contact the first guide shaft in different regions along the circumferential direction of the first guide shaft. When the first top end surface and the second top end surface are closest along the optical axis direction, the projection of the first guide portion in the optical axis direction and the projection of the second guide portion in the optical axis direction overlap, that is, the projection of the first support in the optical axis direction and the projection of the second support in the optical axis direction overlap. In this way, the total length of the first support and the second support in the optical axis direction can be less than the sum of the length of the projection of the first support in the optical axis direction and the length of the projection of the second support in the optical axis direction, thereby facilitating reduction of the occupied size of the motor device in the optical axis direction. While the first guide shaft guides the focusing movement of the first lens group and the second lens group, the motor device, the camera module and the electronic device can be miniaturized.
[0008] In addition, in the case of the same occupied size of the motor device in the optical axis direction as that of the related motor, the first guide portion and the second guide portion are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first guide shaft, and the regions where the first guide portion and the second guide portion contact the first guide shaft in the optical axis direction can be longer, thereby facilitating improvement of the support strength of the first guide shaft on the first support and the second support, and thereby facilitating reduction of the possibility of shaking of the first support and the second support when moving relative to the first guide shaft.
[0009] In addition, in the case of the same occupied size of the motor device in the optical axis direction as that of the related motor, the first support and the second support have a larger stroke or a larger range of movement in the optical axis direction, thereby facilitating enhancement of the focusing and / or zooming effect of the camera module having the motor device.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner according to the first aspect, when the first top end surface of the first support and the second top end surface of the second support are closest along the optical axis, the first guide portion can at least partially overlap the second guide portion in the first holding area of the first guide shaft along the circumferential direction of the first guide shaft.
[0011] The first holding area refers to an area occupied by a first end point where the first guide portion contacts the first guide shaft and a second end point where the first guide portion contacts the first guide shaft along the axial direction of the first guide shaft.
[0012] The second holding area refers to an area occupied by a third end point where the second guide portion contacts the first guide shaft and a fourth end point where the second guide portion contacts the first guide shaft along the axial direction of the first guide shaft.
[0013] In the possible implementation manner, since the first guide portion and the second guide portion are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first guide shaft, the first guide portion and the second guide portion contact the first guide shaft in different areas along the circumferential direction of the first guide shaft, respectively. At least in the case where the first top end surface and the second top end surface are closest along the optical axis, the first guide portion and the second guide portion can jointly use the size of the first guide shaft along the optical axis. Compared with a motor device of the related art occupying the same size along the optical axis, the length of the first holding area can be longer, so as to improve the support stability of the first guide shaft to the first support, reduce the possibility of shaking of the first support relative to the first guide shaft, and facilitate increasing the length of the second holding area, so as to improve the support stability of the first guide shaft to the second support, reduce the possibility of shaking of the second support relative to the first guide shaft.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner according to the first aspect, the first guide portion is provided with a first guide groove, and an inner wall of the first guide groove includes a first side wall and a second side wall connected to each other, the first side wall is in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft, and the second side wall is configured to be in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft. The second guide portion is provided with a second guide groove, and an inner wall of the second guide groove includes a third side wall and a fourth side wall connected to each other, the third side wall is configured to be in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft, and the fourth side wall is configured to be in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft.
[0015] In the possible implementation manner, since the first side wall and the second side wall of the first guide groove are both in contact with the first guide shaft, the first guide shaft can limit the movement of the first support in the normal direction of the first side wall and the normal direction of the second side wall, so as to facilitate improving the guiding accuracy of the first guide shaft to the movement of the first support. Since the third side wall and the fourth side wall of the second guide groove are both in contact with the first guide shaft, the first guide shaft can limit the movement of the second support in the normal direction of the third side wall and the normal direction of the fourth side wall, so as to facilitate improving the guiding accuracy of the first guide shaft to the movement of the second support.
[0016] According to the first aspect, in one possible implementation, both the first bracket and the second bracket are plastic brackets, the first guide shaft is a metal shaft, and at least one of the first sidewall, the second sidewall, the third sidewall and the fourth sidewall includes a first connecting surface, a recess and a second connecting surface arranged sequentially along the optical axis direction, and the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface are in contact with the first guide shaft.
[0017] Plastic brackets are prone to deformation. Taking the contact between the first sidewall and the first guide shaft as an example, if the first sidewall is a large plane, the first sidewall will warp or dent due to the deformation of the first bracket during assembly and use. The deformed area of the large plane may not be able to contact the first guide shaft, making it difficult for the actual contact length between the large plane and the first guide shaft in the optical axis direction to reach the required contact length. This will affect the support stability of the first guide shaft on the first bracket and easily cause the first bracket to sway when moving relative to the first guide shaft.
[0018] In this possible implementation, by providing recesses on the first, second, third, and fourth sidewalls, and forming first and second connecting surfaces spaced apart in the optical axis direction on each of the first, second, third, and fourth sidewalls, it is beneficial to reduce the deformation influence between the first and second connecting surfaces, allowing the smaller first and second connecting surfaces to make good contact with the first guide shaft. This is beneficial to increasing the effective actual contact area between the first, second, third, and fourth sidewalls and the first guide shaft, and to improving the contact stability between the first and second supports and the first guide shaft, thereby reducing the possibility of swaying when the first and second supports move relative to the first guide shaft.
[0019] According to the first aspect, in one possible implementation, the first guide portion and the second guide portion are arranged opposite to each other.
[0020] In this possible implementation, the first guide portion and the second guide portion are both arranged circumferentially along the first guide shaft and are positioned opposite each other, that is, the first guide portion and the second guide portion stand on opposite sides of the first guide shaft. In this way, the force balance of the first guide shaft is improved, the possibility of the motor device tipping over is reduced, and the stability and reliability of the motor device are improved.
[0021] According to the first aspect, in one possible implementation, the motor device further includes a second guide shaft parallel to the first guide shaft; the first bracket also has a first auxiliary portion, the sidewall of which is configured to contact the second guide shaft to be movable along the second guide shaft. The second bracket also has a second auxiliary portion, the sidewall of which is configured to contact the second guide shaft and be movable along the second guide shaft.
[0022] In this possible implementation, through the joint action of the first guide shaft and the second guide shaft, the stability and smoothness of the first support and the second support can be improved, and the focusing accuracy of the multi-focus section of the camera module can be improved.
[0023] According to the first aspect, the first auxiliary part and the second auxiliary part are arranged along the circumference of the second guide shaft, and the first auxiliary part at least partially overlaps the second auxiliary part in a third bearing area of the second guide shaft.
[0024] The third bearing area refers to an area occupied by a fifth end point at which the first auxiliary part contacts the second guide shaft to a sixth end point at which the first auxiliary part contacts the second guide shaft in the axial direction of the second guide shaft.
[0025] The fourth bearing area refers to an area occupied by a seventh end point at which the second auxiliary part contacts the second guide shaft to an eighth end point at which the second auxiliary part contacts the second guide shaft in the axial direction of the second guide shaft.
[0026] In this possible implementation, since the first auxiliary part and the second auxiliary part are arranged along the circumference of the second guide shaft, the first auxiliary part and the second auxiliary part contact the second guide shaft in different areas along the circumference of the second guide shaft. At least in the case where the first top end surface and the second top end surface are closest to each other along the optical axis, the first auxiliary part and the second auxiliary part can jointly use the size of the second guide shaft in the optical axis direction. Compared with a motor device of the related art that occupies the same size in the optical axis direction, the length of the third bearing area can be longer, so as to improve the support stability of the second guide shaft to the first support, reduce the possibility of shaking of the second support relative to the second guide shaft during movement, and increase the length of the fourth bearing area, so as to improve the support stability of the second guide shaft to the second support and reduce the possibility of shaking of the second support relative to the second guide shaft during movement.
[0027] According to the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the first auxiliary part is provided with a first contact side wall in contact with the second guide shaft, the second auxiliary part is provided with a second contact side wall in contact with the second guide shaft, and the first contact side wall and the second contact side wall are arranged in parallel.
[0028] In this possible implementation, the contact side wall is in contact with the second guide shaft, so that the second guide shaft is used to limit the movement of the first support in the normal direction of the first contact side wall and to limit the movement of the second support in the normal direction of the second contact side wall. The first contact side wall and the second contact side wall are arranged in parallel, that is, the first auxiliary part and the second auxiliary part are arranged on both sides of the second guide shaft. In this way, the stress balance of the second guide shaft is improved, the possibility of the motor device being overturned is reduced, and the stability of the motor device is improved.
[0029] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the motor device further includes a first driving unit and a second driving unit, the first driving unit is configured to drive the first support to move along the first guide axis, and the second driving unit is configured to drive the second support to move along the first guide axis.
[0030] The first support further includes a first bearing part and a first supporting part, the first bearing part is configured to bear the first lens group, and the first guide part and the first supporting part are arranged on the first bearing part, and the first supporting part is configured to be connected with the first driving unit.
[0031] The second support further includes a second bearing part and a first mounting part, the second bearing part is configured to bear the second lens group, the first bearing part and the second bearing part are arranged along the optical axis, and the first mounting part and the second guide part are connected with the second bearing part, and the first mounting part is configured to be connected with the second driving unit.
[0032] In the possible implementation manner, the first support is driven by the first driving unit, and the second support is driven by the second driving unit, which is beneficial to improve the precision control of the movement of the first support and the second support.
[0033] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the motor device further includes a support structure, and the first support and the second support are configured to move relative to the support structure.
[0034] The first driving unit includes a first driving group and a second driving group, and the second driving unit includes a third driving group and a fourth driving unit, the first driving group and the second driving group are configured to drive the first support to move along the first guide axis, the third driving group and the fourth driving group are configured to drive the second support to move along the first guide axis, and the first driving group, the second driving group, the third driving group and the fourth driving group each include a magnetic member and a coil.
[0035] The first support further includes a second supporting part, the second supporting part is arranged on the first bearing part, the first supporting part is configured to bear one of the coil of the first driving group and the magnetic member of the first driving group, the other of the coil of the first driving group and the magnetic member of the first driving group is arranged on the support structure, the second supporting part is configured to bear one of the coil of the second driving group and the magnetic member of the second driving group, and the other of the coil of the second driving group and the magnetic member of the second driving group is arranged on the support structure.
[0036] The second support further comprises a second mounting portion connected with the second bearing portion, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are arranged along the circumferential direction of the second bearing portion, the first mounting portion is used for bearing one of the coil of the third driving group and the magnetic member of the third driving group, the other one of the coil of the third driving group and the magnetic member of the third driving group is arranged on the support structure, the second mounting portion is used for bearing one of the coil of the fourth driving group and the magnetic member of the fourth driving group, the other one of the coil of the fourth driving group and the magnetic member of the fourth driving group is arranged on the support structure, the first auxiliary portion is arranged on the first mounting portion, and the second auxiliary portion is arranged on the second mounting portion.
[0037] In the possible implementation, the first support and the second support are driven by the at least two groups of driving groups, which is conducive to enhancing the driving power.
[0038] According to the first aspect, in a possible implementation, when the first top end surface of the first support in the optical axis direction and the second top end surface of the second support in the optical axis direction are closest along the optical axis direction, along the circumferential direction of the first bearing portion, the first mounting portion is located between the first end of the first support portion and the first end of the second support portion, and the second mounting portion is located between the second end of the first support portion and the second end of the second support portion.
[0039] In the possible implementation, since the first mounting portion can be located between the first end of the first support portion and the first end of the second support portion, and the second mounting portion can be located between the second end of the first support portion and the second end of the second support portion, that is, the first support portion, the first mounting portion, the second support portion and the second mounting portion can be arranged along the circumferential direction of the second bearing portion. The magnetic member or the coil of the first driving group is arranged on the first support portion, the magnetic member or the coil of the second driving group is arranged on the second support portion, the magnetic member or the coil of the third driving group is arranged on the first mounting portion, and the magnetic member or the coil of the fourth driving group is arranged on the second mounting portion. The center line of the winding plane of the coil of the first driving group and the center line of the winding plane of the coil of the second driving group, and the center line of the winding plane of the coil of the third driving group and the center line of the winding plane of the coil of the fourth driving group are arranged in a cross manner. The thrust on the first guide shaft is distributed on both sides of the first guide shaft, and the thrust on the second guide shaft is distributed on both sides of the second guide shaft, which is conducive to improving the balance of the forces on the first guide shaft and the second guide shaft and reducing the possibility of the motor device overturning.
[0040] In addition, along the circumferential direction of the first bearing portion, the first support portion, the first mounting portion, the second support portion and the second mounting portion are arranged, which maximizes the use of the circumferential space of the motor device and is conducive to further reducing the occupied size of the motor device in the optical axis direction.
[0041] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first mounting portion is formed with a first recess on a side of the second bearing portion radially away from the second bearing portion, and the second guide portion is protruded on an inner wall of the first recess, so that the second support occupies a smaller size in the radial direction.
[0042] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second mounting portion is formed with a second recess on a side of the second bearing portion radially away from the second bearing portion, and the second auxiliary portion is arranged on an inner wall of the second recess, and the second recess is configured to accommodate the first auxiliary portion, so that the second support occupies a smaller size in the radial direction, thereby reducing the occupied space of the motor device. The second recess can also avoid interference with other components of the motor device during movement of the second support.
[0043] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the inner wall of the second recess comprises a first inner wall and a second inner wall connected to each other, the second auxiliary portion is protruded on the second inner wall and can be in contact with the first bearing portion in the axial direction of the first bearing portion, and the first inner wall is configured to be in contact with the first auxiliary portion in the circumferential direction of the first bearing portion. The second auxiliary portion is protruded on the second inner wall and can be in contact with the first bearing portion in the axial direction of the first bearing portion.
[0044] In this possible implementation manner, since the second auxiliary portion is protruded on the first inner wall and can be in contact with the first bearing portion in the axial direction of the first bearing portion, the movement stroke of the second support and the first support in the optical axis direction is limited. The first inner wall is configured to be in contact with the first auxiliary portion in the circumferential direction of the first bearing portion, so as to reduce the shaking of the first support and the second support in the circumferential direction.
[0045] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first auxiliary portion comprises a first part and a second part connected to each other, the first part is protruded on a side of the first bearing portion facing the second bearing portion, and the second part is protruded on an outer wall of the first bearing portion away from the first bearing portion. The second part is configured to be in contact with the second guide shaft. The second auxiliary portion comprises a third part and a fourth part connected to each other, the third part is connected to the second mounting portion, a limiting groove is formed on a side of the third part facing the first bearing portion, the limiting groove is configured to accommodate the first part, and the fourth part is configured to be in contact with the second guide shaft.
[0046] In this possible implementation manner, since the first part is accommodated in the limiting groove, the limiting groove can limit the movement of the first support and the second support in the optical axis direction, so that when the electronic device is subjected to a large impact due to falling or other factors during transportation or use, the possibility of the first support and the second support being separated is reduced, and the reliability of the motor device is improved.
[0047] According to a first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the contact between the outer wall of the second guide shaft and the first auxiliary part includes linear contact or multi-point contact; the outer wall of the second guide shaft linearly or multi-pointedly contacts the second auxiliary part.
[0048] In this possible implementation manner, the linear contact or multi-point contact can reduce the friction between the second guide shaft and the first support and between the second guide shaft and the second support, and is beneficial to improving the smoothness of the relative movement between the second guide shaft and the first support and between the second guide shaft and the second support.
[0049] According to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the contact between the outer wall of the first guide shaft and the first guide part includes linear contact and / or multi-point contact, and the contact between the outer wall of the first guide shaft and the second guide part includes linear contact and / or multi-point contact.
[0050] In this possible implementation manner, the linear contact or multi-point contact can reduce the friction between the first guide shaft and the first support and between the first guide shaft and the second support, and is beneficial to improving the smoothness of the relative movement between the first guide shaft and the first support and between the first guide shaft and the second support.
[0051] According to a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a camera module, which further includes a first lens group, a second lens group, an image sensor, and a motor device according to the first aspect, the first lens group is installed on the first support, the second lens group is installed on the second support, and the first lens group and the second lens group are located on the light-incident side of the image sensor.
[0052] In the camera module provided by the present application, the first support and the second support can at least partially overlap in the bearing region of the first guide shaft, which reduces the occupied size of the motor device in the optical axis direction and is also beneficial to reducing the occupied size of the camera module in the optical axis direction.
[0053] According to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the camera module further includes an optical path conversion component, the optical path conversion component is configured to convert the transmission direction of incident light incident to the optical path conversion component into the optical axis direction of the first lens group, and transmit the incident light to the first lens group and the second lens group.
[0054] In this possible implementation manner, the optical path conversion is performed through the optical path conversion component, which is beneficial to improving the optical path design flexibility of the camera module and is also beneficial to improving the position layout flexibility of the camera module in the electronic device.
[0055] In a possible implementation manner according to the second aspect, the optical axis direction is a first direction, the first support and the second support are arranged opposite to each other in a second direction, the first guide portion is a groove structure, and the first guide portion is arranged on a side of the first support facing the first guide shaft in the second direction; the second guide portion is a groove structure, and the second guide portion is arranged on a side of the second support facing the first guide shaft in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0056] In this possible implementation manner, the first support and the second support are arranged in the second direction, the first guide portion is a groove structure arranged on a side of the first support facing the first guide shaft in the second direction, and the second guide portion is a groove structure arranged on a side of the second support facing the first guide shaft in the second direction, which is beneficial to simplify the structures of the first support and the second support.
[0057] In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, which includes a device housing and the camera module of the second aspect, and the camera module is arranged on the device housing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0058] FIG. 1 is a simple schematic diagram of a related motor in the related art;
[0059] FIG. 2A is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0060] FIG. 2B is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2A along line A-A in some embodiments;
[0061] FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the camera module in some embodiments;
[0062] FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the partial structure of the camera module shown in FIG. 3 in some embodiments;
[0063] FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the camera module along line B-B of FIG. 3;
[0064] FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of the base, the first guide shaft and the second guide shaft;
[0065] FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the first support and the second support;
[0066] FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the first support and the second support from another perspective;
[0067] FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of the first support and the second support;
[0068] FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of the first support and the second support from another perspective;
[0069] Fig. 11 is a perspective sectional view taken along line C-C of Fig. 10;
[0070] Fig. 12 is a top view of the camera module shown in Fig. 3;
[0071] Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the camera module shown in Fig. 3 from another perspective;
[0072] Fig. 14 is a simplified schematic view of a partial structure of the camera module in a certain state;
[0073] Fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial region I of Fig. 12;
[0074] Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a first holder;
[0075] Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a second holder;
[0076] Fig. 18 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial region II of Fig. 12;
[0077] Fig. 19A is a perspective view of the camera module shown in Fig. 3 from yet another perspective;
[0078] Fig. 19B is an enlarged schematic view of a partial region III of Fig. 19A;
[0079] Fig. 20 is a schematic view of cooperation of a first holder, a second holder, and a first guide shaft of a first shape according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0080] Fig. 21 is a schematic view of cooperation of a first holder, a second holder, and a first guide shaft of a second shape according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0081] Fig. 22 is a schematic view of cooperation of a first holder, a second holder, and a first guide shaft of a third shape according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0082] Fig. 23 is a schematic view of cooperation of three holders and a first guide shaft of a fourth shape according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0083] Fig. 24 is a schematic view of cooperation of four holders and a first guide shaft of a fifth shape according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0084] Fig. 25A is a schematic view of a tipping moment of a pushing force of the camera module according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0085] Fig. 25B is a sectional view of the camera module according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0086] Fig. 26 is a schematic view of an optical path of the camera module according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0087] Fig. 27 is a front view of a partial structure of the camera module shown in Fig. 26;
[0088] Fig. 28 is a perspective view of the camera module shown in Fig. 27;
[0089] Fig. 29 is a perspective view of the camera module shown in Fig. 27 from another angle.
[0090] 20-related motor; 21-first carrier frame; 22-second carrier frame; 23-guide rod; 24-first moving lens group; 25-second moving lens group; C1-first occupied length; C2-second occupied length; 1000-electronic device; 100-camera module; 200-device housing; 201-bezel; 202-back cover; 203-light transmission hole; 300-screen; 2-first lens group; 3-second lens group; 4-module circuit board; 5-image sensor; 6-filter frame; 7-filter; 1-motor device; 10-base; 12-through hole; 14-first mounting groove; 16-second mounting groove; 30-first guide shaft; 31-first surface; 32-second surface; 33-third surface; 34-fourth surface; 40-second guide shaft; 520-first top end surface; 52-first support; 521-first bearing part; 522-first light transmission hole; 523-first support part; 524-second support part; 525-first guide part; D1-first shaft holding region; J1-first end point; J2-second end point; 5254-first guide groove; 5255-first side wall; 5256-second side wall; 5257-first connecting surface; 5258-recess; 5259-second connecting surface; 526-first auxiliary part; 5261-first part; 5263-second part; 5265-first contact side wall; 5268-first contact boss; 527-first gap; 528-second gap; 54-second support; 540-second top end surface; 541-second bearing part; 542-second light transmission hole; 543-first mounting part; 5432-first recess; 544-second mounting part; 5442-second recess; 5443-first inner wall; 5444-second inner wall; 545-second guide part; D2-second shaft holding region; J3-third end point; J4-fourth end point; 5454-second guide groove; 5455-third side wall; 5456-fourth side wall; 546-second auxiliary part; 5461-third part; 5463-fourth part; 5465-limiting groove; 5467-second contact side wall; 5468-second contact boss; 57-third support; 58-fourth support; D3-third shaft holding region; J5-fifth end point; J6-sixth end point; D4-fourth shaft holding region; J7-seventh end point; J8-eighth end point; 60-anti-shake driving component; 601-first driving unit; 602-second driving unit; 611-first driving group; 612-second driving group; 621-third driving group; 622-fourth driving group; 63-magnetic piece; 64-coil; 70-supporting structure; 8-optical path conversion component; G-incoming light; Z-first direction; X-second direction; Y-third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0091] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0092] Please refer to FIG. 2A, which is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0093] In some embodiments, the electronic device 1000 can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a camera, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, augmented reality (AR) glasses, an AR helmet, virtual reality (VR) glasses, or a VR helmet, or any other device with a camera function. The electronic device 1000 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A is exemplarily described as a mobile phone.
[0094] Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 2A along line A-A in some embodiments.
[0095] In some embodiments, the electronic device 1000 can include a camera module 100, a device housing 200, and a screen 300. The camera module 100 can be a rear camera module or a front camera module. It should be noted that FIG. 2A and the relevant drawings below only schematically show some components included in the electronic device 1000, and the actual shape, actual size, actual position, and actual structure of these components are not limited by FIG. 2A and the drawings below. In addition, when the electronic device 1000 is some other form of device, the electronic device 1000 can also not include the screen 300.
[0096] The device housing 200 can include a frame 201 and a back cover 202. The back cover 202 is fixed to the frame 201. For example, the back cover 202 can be fixedly connected to the frame 201 by adhesion, clamping, or the like. The back cover 202 can also be integrally formed with the frame 201, i.e., the back cover 202 and the frame 201 are an integral structure.
[0097] In some embodiments, the screen 300 can be located on the side of the frame 201 away from the back cover 202. At this time, the screen 300 and the back cover 202 can be located on the two sides of the frame 201, respectively. The screen 300, the frame 201, and the back cover 202 collectively enclose the interior of the electronic device 1000. The interior of the electronic device 1000 can be used to place devices of the electronic device 1000, such as a battery, a receiver, or a microphone, etc. The screen 300 can be a flat screen or a curved screen.
[0098] Exemplarily, the camera module 100 can be located inside the electronic device 1000. The camera module 100 can be located at a side of the screen 300 facing the back cover 202. The back cover 202 can be provided with a light transmission hole 203. The shape of the light transmission hole 203 is not limited to the circular shape shown in FIG. 2A. The light transmission hole 203 connects the inside of the electronic device 1000 to the outside of the electronic device 1000. Light outside the electronic device 1000 can enter the inside of the electronic device 1000 through the light transmission hole 203. The camera module 100 can collect the light entering the inside of the electronic device 1000.
[0099] In some embodiments, the camera module 100 can include a motor device 1, a first lens group 2, a second lens group 3, a module circuit board 4, an image sensor 5, a filter holder 6, and a filter 7. It can be understood that the image sensor 5 is also called a photosensitive chip or a photosensitive element. The image sensor 5 is used to collect ambient light and convert image information carried by the ambient light into an electrical signal.
[0100] Exemplarily, the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 can be installed on the motor device 1 to enable the camera module 100 to focus or zoom in multiple focal lengths. The optical axis direction of the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 is parallel to the optical axis direction of the camera module 100. The optical axis direction of the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 is the same as the optical axis direction of the camera module 100. In some embodiments, when the electronic device 1000 is a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, the optical axis direction of the camera module 100 can be parallel to the thickness direction of the electronic device 1000.
[0101] The motor device 1 can control the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 to move along the optical axis direction to realize auto focus (AF). As shown in FIG. 2B, in some embodiments, the motor device 1 is fixed on the module circuit board 4 and is located on the same side of the image sensor 5 on the module circuit board 4. At this time, the image sensor 5 is located on the light exit side of the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3, and the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 are located on the light entrance side of the image sensor 5.
[0102] As shown in FIG. 2B, in some embodiments, the image sensor 5 can be fixed on the module circuit board 4 and electrically connected to the module circuit board 4. At this time, the image sensor 5 and the module circuit board 4 can transmit signals to each other. The filter holder 6 is fixedly connected to the module circuit board 4. The filter holder 6 is located on the same side of the module circuit board 4 as the image sensor 5. The filter holder 6 is provided with a light transmission hole. The filter 7 is fixedly connected to the filter holder 6. The filter 7 can be located in the light transmission hole. The filter 7 is also arranged opposite to the image sensor 5. The filter 7 can be used to filter infrared light or blue light and the like in the light entering the image sensor 5 before the light enters the image sensor 5, so as to ensure that the image sensor 5 has better imaging quality. It can be understood that the camera module 100 can also include other necessary or unnecessary elements, and for the sake of brevity, the present application will not be described here.
[0103] Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, FIG. 3 is a partial structure schematic diagram of some embodiments of the camera module 100, FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the partial structure of some embodiments of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the camera module 100 along the line B-B of FIG. 3.
[0104] The motor device 1 includes a base 10, a first guide shaft 30, a second guide shaft 40, a first support 52, a second support 54, and a driving component 60. The base 10 is used to carry the first guide shaft 30, the second guide shaft 40, the first support 52, the second support 54, and the driving component 60. The first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 are installed on the base 10. The first support 52 and the second support 54 are both in contact with the first guide shaft 30 and can move along the first guide shaft 30. The first support 52 and the second support 54 are also both in contact with the second guide shaft 40 and can move along the second guide shaft 40. The driving component 60 is used to drive the first support 52 and the second support 54 to move along the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 to perform focusing or zooming. The first support 52 has a first top end face 520 in the optical axis direction, and the second support 54 has a second top end face 540 in the optical axis direction. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, if the base 10 is taken as a reference, the first top end face 520 can be the top face of the first support 52 that is farthest away from the base 10 in the optical axis direction, and the second top end face 540 can be the top face of the second support 54 that is farthest away from the base 10 in the optical axis direction.
[0105] Through the movement of the first support 52 and the second support 54 in the optical axis direction, the distance between the first top end face 520 and the second top end face 540 in the optical axis direction changes from the nearest distance to the farthest distance, thereby driving the distance between the first mirror group 2 and the second mirror group 3 in the optical axis direction to change.
[0106] The first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 are used for guiding the movement of the first support 52 and the second support 54, which is beneficial to improve the focusing accuracy of the camera module 100, thereby improving the shooting quality of the camera module 100.
[0107] The base 10 can be mounted on a module circuit board 4 or the like. Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and FIG. 6 is a perspective assembly diagram of the base 10, the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40. The base 10 is provided with a through hole 12 for light transmission, so that the light output from the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 can pass through the through hole 12 and enter the image sensor 5 (as shown in FIG. 2B). The base 10 is also provided with a first mounting groove 14 and a second mounting groove 16. The first mounting groove 14 is used for mounting the first guide shaft 30, and the second mounting groove 16 is used for mounting the second guide shaft 40. The first mounting groove 14 can be used for mounting and positioning the first guide shaft 30 when the first guide shaft 30 is mounted to the base 10, which is beneficial to improve the assembly convenience between the first guide shaft 30 and the base 10. The second mounting groove 16 can be used for mounting and positioning the second guide shaft 40 when the second guide shaft 40 is mounted to the base 10, which is beneficial to improve the assembly convenience between the second guide shaft 40 and the base 10. In some embodiments, the base 10 can be omitted, and the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 can be mounted on other structures or devices, and the first support 52 and the second support 54 can move relative to the first guide shaft 30.
[0108] In some embodiments of the present application, one end of the first guide shaft 30 is mounted in the first mounting groove 14. One end of the second guide shaft 40 is mounted in the second mounting groove 16. The first guide shaft 30 is parallel to the second guide shaft 40. The first guide shaft 30 is parallel to the optical axis direction of the first lens group 2. The first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 can have the same structure, shape and material. Through the joint action of the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40, the stability and smoothness of the movement of the first support 52 and the second support 54 can be improved, which is beneficial to improve the focusing accuracy of the multi-focal segment of the camera module 100. The first support 52 and the second support 54 are in contact with the first guide shaft 30, so as to move along the first guide shaft 30 under the driving of the driving component. The first support 52 and the second support 54 are in contact with the second guide shaft 40, so as to move along the second guide shaft 40 under the driving of the driving component.
[0109] In some embodiments of the present application, the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 each include a first surface 31, a second surface 32, a third surface 33, and a fourth surface 34. The first surface 31 and the third surface 33 are oppositely arranged, and the second surface 32 and the fourth surface 34 are oppositely arranged. The first surface 31 and the third surface 33 are substantially part of a cylindrical surface. The first surface 31 is configured to contact the first support 52, and the third surface 33 is configured to contact the second support 54. The second surface 32 and the fourth surface 34 are substantially planar structures. The second surface 32 is substantially parallel to the fourth surface 34. In this way, the cross-sectional profile of the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 is substantially in the shape of a runway, so as to reduce the occupied size of the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 in the vertical axial plane, and to avoid unnecessary interference with the guiding movement. In manufacturing the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40, a circular shaft can be partially removed along the axial direction of the guide shaft to form a guide shaft in the shape of a runway. The present application does not limit the shape and structure of the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40, and the shape, structure, and manufacturing material of the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 can be different. For example, at least one of the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 can be a cuboid, a cylinder, or a polygonal prism, etc.
[0110] Please refer to FIG. 5, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8. FIG. 7 is a perspective exploded view of the first support 52 and the second support 54, and FIG. 8 is another perspective exploded view of the first support 52 and the second support 54.
[0111] The first support 52 includes a first bearing portion 521, a first support portion 523, a second support portion 524, a first guide portion 525, and a first auxiliary portion 526. The first bearing portion 521 is substantially in the shape of a ring. The first bearing portion 521 is provided with a first light passing hole 522. The first bearing portion 521 is configured to bear the first lens group 2. The first light passing hole 522 is configured to pass through the first lens group 2 (as shown in FIG. 5). A first top end surface 520 is located on a side of the first bearing portion 521 away from the base 10. It can be understood that the present application does not limit the location of the first top end surface 520 on the first bearing portion 521.
[0112] The first support portion 523 and the second support portion 524 are arranged at intervals on the first bearing portion 521. The first support portion 523 and the second support portion 524 are configured to support part of the driving component 60.
[0113] The first guiding portion 525 is protruded from the first bearing portion 521, and is configured to contact the first guide shaft 30 to allow the first holder 52 to move along the first guide shaft 30. The first guiding portion 525 is located between the first end of the first support portion 523 and the first end of the second support portion 524 in the circumferential direction of the first bearing portion 521. A first gap 527 is formed between the first guiding portion 525 and the first end of the second support portion 524, and is configured to accommodate a portion of the second holder 54. In some embodiments of the present application, the first guiding portion 525 is connected to the first end of the first support portion 523. A second gap 528 is formed between the second end of the first support portion 523 and the second end of the second support portion 524, and is configured to accommodate a portion of the second holder 54. Since the portion of the second holder 54 can be accommodated in the first gap 527 and the second gap 528, i.e., the second holder 54 uses the space of the first holder 52 in the circumferential direction of the first holder 52, it is beneficial to reduce the occupied space of the motor device 1, and further beneficial to miniaturize the motor device 1.
[0114] The first auxiliary portion 526 is protruded from the periphery of the first bearing portion 521, and is configured to contact the second guide shaft 40 to allow the first holder 52 to move along the second guide shaft 40. The first auxiliary portion 526 is located between the second end of the first support portion 523 and the second end of the second support portion 524. In some embodiments of the present application, the first auxiliary portion 526 comprises a first portion 5261 and a second portion 5263. The first portion 5261 is protruded from the side of the first bearing portion 521 facing the second bearing portion 541, and is configured to abut the second holder 54 in the optical axis direction. The second portion 5263 is protruded from the outer wall of the first bearing portion 521 away from the first light passing hole 522. In the circumferential direction of the first bearing portion 521, the second portion 5263 comprises a first contact side wall 5265 away from the side of the second end of the first support portion 523, and is configured to contact the second guide shaft 40. In the optical axis direction, the first contact side wall 5265 can be at least a part of the side wall of the first auxiliary portion 526 facing the second guide shaft 40.
[0115] The second support 54 comprises a second bearing portion 541, a first mounting portion 543, a second mounting portion 544, a second guiding portion 545, and a second auxiliary portion 546. The second bearing portion 541 is substantially in the shape of a ring. The second bearing portion 541 is provided with a second light passing hole 542. The second bearing portion 541 is configured to bear the second lens group 3. The second light passing hole 542 is configured to pass the second lens group 3. The first bearing portion 521 and the second bearing portion 541 are arranged along the axial direction of the first bearing portion 521, and the axial direction of the first bearing portion 521 is substantially coincident with the optical axis direction of the first lens group 2. The present application does not limit the aperture of the first light passing hole 522 and the aperture of the second light passing hole 542, and the aperture of the first light passing hole 522 and the aperture of the second light passing hole 542 can be equal or not equal. The present application does not limit the structure of the first bearing portion 521 and the second bearing portion 541. The second top end surface 540 is located on the side of the second bearing portion 541 away from the base 10. It can be understood that the present application does not limit the second top end surface 540 on the second bearing portion 541.
[0116] Exemplarily, the first mounting portion 543 and the second mounting portion 544 are both protruded from the second bearing portion 541 and arranged along the circumferential direction of the second bearing portion 541. The first mounting portion 543 and the second mounting portion 544 are configured to support part of the driving component 60.
[0117] The first mounting portion 543 is formed with a first recess 5432 (as shown in FIG. 7) on the side of the second bearing portion 541 away from the second bearing portion 541 in the radial direction, and is configured to accommodate the second guiding portion 545. The first recess 5432 can avoid interference with other structures of the motor device 1 when the first support 52 moves. The second guiding portion 545 is protruded from the inner wall of the first recess 5432, which is beneficial to reduce the radial size of the second support 54. It can be understood that the first mounting portion 543 can omit the first recess 5432, and the second guiding portion 545 is protruded from the outer wall of the first mounting portion 543.
[0118] The second installation portion 544 is formed with a second recess 5442 (as shown in FIG. 8) on a side of the second bearing portion 541 away from the second bearing portion 541 in the radial direction, for accommodating the first auxiliary portion 526 and disposing the second auxiliary portion 546, so as to reduce the occupied size of the second holder 54 in the radial direction. The second recess 5442 can avoid interference with other structures of the motor device 1 when the second holder 54 moves. In some embodiments of the present application, the inner wall of the second recess 5442 comprises a first inner wall 5443 and a second inner wall 5444 connected and disposed, the second auxiliary portion 546 is protruded from the first inner wall 5443 and can be in contact with the first bearing portion 521 in the optical axis direction, so as to limit the stroke of the first holder 52 and the second holder 54 in the optical axis direction. The second inner wall 5444 is disposed opposite to and spaced apart from the first auxiliary portion 526. Since the first auxiliary portion 526 and the second auxiliary portion 546 can be accommodated in the second recess 5442 of the second holder 54, it is beneficial to reduce the occupied space of the motor device 1 in the radial direction of the second bearing portion 541.
[0119] The second guide portion 545 is disposed on the inner wall of the first recess 5432, and the second guide portion 545 is used to contact the first guide shaft 30, so that the second holder 54 can move along the first guide shaft 30.
[0120] The second auxiliary portion 546 is disposed in the second recess 5442. The second auxiliary portion 546 is used to contact the second guide shaft 40, so that the second holder 54 can move along the second guide shaft 40. In some embodiments of the present application, the second auxiliary portion 546 is substantially in the shape of “L”, and the second auxiliary portion 546 comprises a third portion 5461 and a fourth portion 5463 connected with each other, and one end of the third portion 5461 is connected to the second inner wall 5444. The side of the third portion 5461 facing the first bearing portion 521 is formed with a limiting groove 5465 for accommodating the first portion 5261. The end of the fourth portion 5463 away from the third portion 5461 protrudes in a direction away from the second inner wall 5444. The side of the fourth portion 5463 facing the first inner wall 5443 comprises a second contact side wall 5467 for connecting with the second guide shaft 40. In the optical axis direction, the second contact side wall 5467 can be at least a part of the side of the second auxiliary portion 546 facing the second guide shaft 40.
[0121] Please refer to FIG. 9, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, FIG. 9 is a perspective assembly view of the first holder 52 and the second holder 54, FIG. 10 is another perspective assembly view of the first holder 52 and the second holder 54, and FIG. 11 is a perspective sectional view along line C-C of FIG. 10.
[0122] When the first holder 52 and the second holder 54 are assembled together, the axis of the first light passage hole 522 and the axis of the second light passage hole 542 are substantially located on the optical axis of the camera module 100.
[0123] Exemplarily, the first bearing part 521 and the second bearing part 541 are arranged along the axial direction of the first bearing part 521, the first support part 523 and the second support part 524 are arranged around the periphery of the first bearing part 521, and the first mounting part 543 and the second mounting part 544 are arranged around the periphery of the second bearing part 541. When the first top end surface 520 of the first bracket 52 in the optical axis direction is closest to the second top end surface 540 of the second bracket 54 in the optical axis direction, the first mounting part 543 can be located in the first gap 527 and the second mounting part 544 can be located in the second gap 528 along the circumferential direction of the first bearing part 521, that is, the first mounting part 543 is located between the first end of the first support part 523 and the first end of the second support part 524, and the second mounting part 544 is located between the second end of the first support part 523 and the second end of the second support part 524, so as to maximize the use of the circumferential space of the motor device 1, facilitate the reduction of the occupied space of the motor device 1, and further facilitate the miniaturization of the motor device 1.
[0124] When the first bracket 52 and the second bracket 54 are assembled together, the first auxiliary part 526 can be accommodated in the second recess 5442, the first part 5261 can be accommodated in the limiting groove 5465, and the fourth part 5463 can be located between the first inner wall 5443 and the second part 5263. The second part 5263 and the fourth part 5463 can be arranged opposite to each other. The first contact side wall 5265 and the second contact side wall 5467 can be arranged opposite to and spaced from each other. Since the first part 5261 can be accommodated in the limiting groove 5465, the limiting groove 5465 can limit the movement stroke of the first bracket 52 and the second bracket 54 in the optical axis direction, so as to reduce the possibility of the first bracket 52 and the second bracket 54 being separated when the electronic device 1000 is subjected to a large impact due to falling or other factors during transportation or use, and facilitate the improvement of the reliability of the motor device 1.
[0125] It can be understood that the present application does not limit the first support part 523 and the second support part 524 to be arranged around the periphery of the first bearing part 521, for example, the first support part 523 and the second support part 524 can be directly arranged on the end surface of the first bearing part 521 in the optical axis direction.
[0126] It can be understood that the present application does not limit the first mounting part 543 and the second mounting part 544 to be arranged around the periphery of the second bearing part 541, for example, the first mounting part 543 and the second mounting part 544 can be directly arranged on the end surface of the second bearing part 541 in the optical axis direction.
[0127] It can be understood that the second recess 5442 can be omitted, and the second auxiliary part 546 can be arranged on the outer wall of the second mounting part 544. The third part 5461 is formed with a limiting groove 5465 towards one side of the first bearing part 521, and the limiting groove 5465 is used to accommodate the first part 5261.
[0128] In some embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, FIG. 12 is a top view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3 from another angle, and FIG. 14 is a simple schematic diagram of the partial structure of the camera module 100 in a certain state. The first guide part 525 and the second guide part 545 are arranged along the circumference of the first guide shaft 30, and the first guide shaft 30 is parallel to the optical axis direction. When the first top end surface 520 of the first support 52 (as shown in FIG. 13) and the second top end surface 540 of the second support 54 (as shown in FIG. 13) are closest along the optical axis direction, the orthogonal projection of the first guide part 525 along the optical axis direction and the orthogonal projection of the second guide part 545 along the optical axis direction overlap.
[0129] In the motor device 1 provided by the present application, the first guide part 525 and the second guide part 545 are arranged along the circumference of the first guide shaft 30, and the first guide part 525 and the second guide part 545 respectively contact the first guide shaft 30 at different regions along the circumference of the first guide shaft 30. When the first top end surface 520 of the first support 52 and the second top end surface 540 of the second support 54 are closest along the optical axis direction, the orthogonal projection of the first guide part 525 along the optical axis direction and the orthogonal projection of the second guide part 545 along the optical axis direction overlap, that is, the orthogonal projection of the first support 52 along the optical axis direction and the orthogonal projection of the second support 54 along the optical axis direction overlap. In this way, the length occupied by the first support 52 and the second support 54 along the optical axis direction can be less than the sum of the length of the orthogonal projection of the first support 52 along the optical axis direction and the length of the orthogonal projection of the second support 54 along the optical axis direction, which is conducive to reducing the size of the motor device 1 along the optical axis direction, and facilitating the miniaturization development of the motor device 1, the camera module 100 and the electronic equipment 1000 while guiding the focusing movement of the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 through the first guide shaft 30. In addition, in the motor device 1 provided by the present application, the stroke or the range of movement of the first support 52 and the second support 54 along the optical axis direction is larger than that of the related motor in the related art under the same size occupied by the motor along the optical axis direction. In this way, it is conducive to enhancing the focusing and / or zooming effect of the camera module 100 with the motor device 1, and improving the photographing quality of the camera module 100 and the electronic equipment 1000.
[0130] In some embodiments of the present application, when the first top end surface 520 of the first support 52 (as shown in FIG. 13) and the second top end surface 540 of the second support 54 (as shown in FIG. 13) are closest in the direction of the optical axis, the first guide portion 525 at least partially overlaps the second guide portion 545 in the first bearing region D1 (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14) of the first guide shaft 30 and in the second bearing region D2 (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14) of the first guide shaft 30.
[0131] In the case where the first top end surface 520 and the second top end surface 540 are closest in the direction of the optical axis, the first guide portion 525 and the second guide portion 545 can jointly use the size of the first guide shaft 30 in the direction of the optical axis. Compared with a motor device of the related art occupying the same size in the direction of the optical axis, the length of the first bearing region D1 can be longer, so as to improve the support stability of the first guide shaft 30 to the first support 52, reduce the possibility of shaking of the first support 52 relative to the first guide shaft 30, and facilitate increasing the length of the second bearing region D2, so as to improve the support stability of the first guide shaft 30 to the second support 54, reduce the possibility of shaking of the second support 54 relative to the first guide shaft 30.
[0132] The first guide portion 525 in the first bearing region D1 of the first guide shaft 30 refers to the region occupied by the first end point J1 (as shown in FIG. 14) where the first guide portion 525 contacts the first guide shaft 30 to the second end point J2 (as shown in FIG. 14) where the first guide portion 525 contacts the first guide shaft 30 in the axial direction of the first guide shaft 30.
[0133] The second guide portion 545 in the second bearing region D2 of the first guide shaft 30 refers to the region occupied by the third end point J3 (as shown in FIG. 14) where the second guide portion 545 contacts the first guide shaft 30 to the fourth end point J4 (as shown in FIG. 14) where the second guide portion 545 contacts the first guide shaft 30 in the axial direction of the first guide shaft 30.
[0134] The bearing region of the first guide portion 525 in the first guide shaft 30 is the bearing region of the first support 52 in the first guide shaft 30. The bearing region of the second guide portion 545 in the first guide shaft 30 is the bearing region of the second support 54 in the first guide shaft 30.
[0135] Since the first bracket 52 and the second bracket 54 are both capable of moving relative to the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40, the first clamping region D1 and the second clamping region D2 can not overlap in some states of the motor device 1, and the first clamping region D1 and the second clamping region D2 can overlap in other states of the motor device 1. When the first clamping region D1 and the second clamping region D2 overlap, the first guide portion 525 is at least partially overlapped with the first clamping region D1 and the second clamping region D2 for thinner electronic devices 1000 such as mobile phones, tablets, etc. or electronic devices 1000 with higher requirements for the size in the optical axis direction, so as to reduce the size occupied in the optical axis direction.
[0136] The contact between the first guide portion 525 and the first guide shaft 30 includes at least one of rolling contact and sliding contact. The friction of the rolling contact and the sliding contact both helps to improve the smoothness of the relative movement between the first guide portion 525 and the first guide shaft 30.
[0137] It can be understood that when the first top end surface 520 of the first bracket 52 (as shown in FIG. 13) and the second top end surface 540 of the second bracket 54 (as shown in FIG. 13) are closest in the optical axis direction, the first clamping region D1 (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14) and the second clamping region D2 can not overlap. Please refer to FIGS. 13, 15 and 16, FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of the local region I of FIG. 12, and FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the first bracket 52.
[0138] In some embodiments of the present application, the first guide portion 525 is provided with a first guide groove 5254 for contacting the first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30. When the first bracket 52 and the second bracket 54 are assembled together, the first guide groove 5254 is located on the side of the first guide portion 525 facing the second guide portion 545. The first guide groove 5254 can be a V-shaped groove. The plane in which the cross-sectional profile of the first guide groove 5254 lies is perpendicular to the optical axis direction. The inner wall of the first guide groove 5254 includes a first side wall 5255 and a second side wall 5256 that are connected to each other, the first side wall 5255 is used to contact the first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30, and the second side wall 5256 is used to contact the first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30. In some embodiments, the first side wall 5255 and the second side wall 5256 are in sliding contact with the first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30, i.e., the first side wall 5255 and the second side wall 5256 are in line contact with the first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30. In the optical axis direction, the first side wall 5255 and the second side wall 5256 are in the first clamping region D1 of the first guide shaft 30. It can be understood that the first side wall 5255 and the second side wall 5256 can not be the same in the clamping region of the first guide shaft 30, and the regions of the first guide portion 525 that contact the first guide shaft 30 in the optical axis direction are combined to form the first clamping region D1.
[0139] Since the first side wall 5255 and the second side wall 5256 of the first guide groove 5254 are both used to contact the first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30, the first guide shaft 30 can limit the movement of the first support 52 in the normal direction of the first side wall 5255 and the normal direction of the second side wall 5256, can reduce the possibility of shaking of the first support 52 when moving in the optical axis direction, and is conducive to improving the guiding accuracy of the first guide shaft 30 to the movement of the first support 52, thereby improving the focusing accuracy of the camera module 100 and the image quality of the electronic device 1000. In some embodiments of the present application, the first side wall 5255 is in sliding contact with the first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30, and the second side wall 5256 is in sliding contact with the first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30. The first surface 31 of the first guide shaft 30 is a partial cylindrical surface, and the first side wall 5255 is in line contact with the first guide shaft 30, which is conducive to reducing the friction between the first side wall 5255 and the first guide shaft 30, thereby facilitating the smoothness of the relative movement between the first side wall 5255 and the first guide shaft 30.
[0140] Along the circumference of the first guide groove 5254, the first side wall 5255 and the second side wall 5256 can be directly connected or connected through other connecting walls. The shape of the first guide groove 5254 is not limited in the present application, and the inner wall of the first guide groove 5254 can be in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft 30. In some embodiments of the present application, the first guide part 525 can omit the first guide groove 5254, and the first guide part 525 can be in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft 30. It can be understood that the contact between the first guide shaft 30 and the first guide part 525 of the first support 52 can include at least one of surface contact, line contact, and multi-point contact.
[0141] Referring to FIG. 13 and FIG. 17, the second guide portion 545 is provided with a second guide groove 5454 for contacting the third surface 33 of the first guide shaft 30. When the first bracket 52 and the second bracket 54 are assembled together, the second guide groove 5454 is located on the side of the second guide portion 545 facing the second guide portion 545. The second guide groove 5454 can be a V-shaped groove. The plane in which the cross-sectional profile of the second guide groove 5454 lies is perpendicular to the first direction. The inner wall of the second guide groove 5454 includes a third side wall 5455 and a fourth side wall 5456, which are connected to each other, the third side wall 5455 being configured to contact the outer wall of the second guide shaft 40, and the fourth side wall 5456 being configured to contact the outer wall of the second guide shaft 40. In some embodiments, the third side wall 5455 and the fourth side wall 5456 are in sliding contact with the third surface 33 of the first guide shaft 30, i.e., the first side wall 5255 and the second side wall 5256 are in line contact with the third surface 33 of the first guide shaft 30. In the optical axis direction, the third side wall 5455 and the fourth side wall 5456 are in the second clamping region D2 of the first guide shaft 30.
[0142] Since the third side wall 5455 and the fourth side wall 5456 of the second guide groove 5454 are both configured to contact the third surface 33 of the first guide shaft 30, the second guide shaft 40 can restrict the movement of the second bracket 54 in the normal direction of the third side wall 5455 and the normal direction of the fourth side wall 5456, thereby reducing the possibility of the first bracket 52 shaking when moving in the optical axis direction, and improving the guiding accuracy of the first guide shaft 30 for the movement of the second bracket 54. In some embodiments of the present application, the third side wall 5455 is in sliding contact with the third surface 33 of the first guide shaft 30, and the fourth side wall 5456 is in sliding contact with the third surface 33 of the first guide shaft 30. The third surface 33 of the first guide shaft 30 can be a partial cylindrical surface, and the third side wall 5455 is in line contact with the first guide shaft 30, which is conducive to reducing the friction between the third side wall 5455 and the first guide shaft 30, and improving the smoothness of the relative movement between the third side wall 5455 and the first guide shaft 30.
[0143] In the circumferential direction of the second guide groove 5454, the third side wall 5455 and the fourth side wall 5456 can be directly connected or connected through other connecting walls. The shape of the second guide groove 5454 is not limited in the present application, and the inner wall of the second guide groove 5454 can be in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft 30. In some embodiments of the present application, the second guide groove 5454 can be omitted from the second guide portion 545, and the second guide portion 545 can be in contact with the outer wall of the second guide shaft 40. It can be understood that the contact between the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide portion 545 can include at least one of surface contact, line contact, and multi-point contact.
[0144] In some embodiments of the present application, the first support 52 and the second support 54 are plastic supports, and the first guide shaft 30 is a metal shaft. The plastic support has a certain amount of deformation. For example, if the first side wall 5255 is a large flat surface, when the first support 52 is assembled with the first guide shaft 30 and in use, some areas of the first side wall 5255 will be deformed, such as warped or concave, due to the deformation of the first support 52. The deformed areas of the large flat surface can not be in contact with the first guide shaft 30, so that the actual contact area between the large flat surface and the first guide shaft 30 in the optical axis direction can not reach the required contact area, which can affect the stability of the support of the first guide shaft 30 on the first support 52, and can easily cause the first support 52 to shake when moving relative to the first guide shaft 30.
[0145] Therefore, referring again to FIGS. 16 and 17, FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the second support 54. The first side wall 5255, the second side wall 5256, the third side wall 5455, and the fourth side wall 5456 each include a first connecting surface 5257, a concave portion 5258, and a second connecting surface 5259 arranged in sequence along the optical axis direction. The second connecting surface 5259 is closer to the base 10 than the first connecting surface 5257. The first connecting surface 5257 and the second connecting surface 5259 are used to contact the first guide shaft 30. By arranging the concave portion 5258 on the first side wall 5255, the second side wall 5256, the third side wall 5455, and the fourth side wall 5456, the first side wall 5255, the second side wall 5256, the third side wall 5455, and the fourth side wall 5456 each form the first connecting surface 5257 and the second connecting surface 5259 arranged in sequence along the optical axis direction, which can reduce the deformation influence between the first connecting surface 5257 and the second connecting surface 5259, so that the first connecting surface 5257 and the second connecting surface 5259 with a smaller area can be in good contact with the first guide shaft 30, thereby increasing the effective actual contact area between the first side wall 5255, the second side wall 5256, the third side wall 5455, the fourth side wall 5456, and the first guide shaft 30, and reducing the possibility of shaking of the first support 52 and the second support 54 when moving relative to the first guide shaft 30. The concave portions 5258 of the first side wall 5255 and the second side wall 5256 can be connected or not connected, and the concave portions 5258 of the third side wall 5455 and the fourth side wall 5456 can be connected or not connected.
[0146] It can be understood that the application does not limit the material of the first support 52, the second support 54 and the first guide shaft 30, and the application does not limit the distribution position and the number of the recesses 5258 in the first side wall 5255, the second side wall 5256, the third side wall 5455 and the fourth side wall 5456. At least one of the first side wall 5255, the second side wall 5256, the third side wall 5455 and the fourth side wall 5456 can be provided with the recess 5258.
[0147] Please refer to FIG. 18, FIG. 19A and FIG. 19B, FIG. 18 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial region II of FIG. 12, FIG. 19A is a perspective view of the camera module 100 shown in FIG. 3 from another angle, and FIG. 19B is an enlarged schematic view of a partial region III of FIG. 19A. The first auxiliary part 526 and the second auxiliary part 546 are arranged along the circumference of the second guide shaft 40, and the first auxiliary part 526 and the second auxiliary part 546 are both used to contact the second guide shaft 40. When the first top end surface 520 of the first support 52 and the second top end surface 540 of the second support 54 are closest in the direction of the optical axis, the first auxiliary part 526 in the third holding region D3 of the second guide shaft 40 can at least partially overlap with the second auxiliary part 546 in the fourth holding region D4 of the second guide shaft 40. It can be understood that the contact between the first auxiliary part 526, the second auxiliary part 546 and the second guide shaft 40 includes at least one of rolling contact and sliding contact. The friction of the rolling contact and the sliding contact is both conducive to improving the smoothness of the relative movement between the first guide part 525 and the first guide shaft 30.
[0148] The first auxiliary part 526 in the third holding region D3 of the second guide shaft 40 refers to the region occupied by the fifth end point J5 (as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 19B) at which the first auxiliary part 526 contacts the second guide shaft 40 to the sixth end point J6 (as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 19B) at which the first auxiliary part 526 contacts the second guide shaft 40 in the axial direction of the second guide shaft 40. The second auxiliary part 546 in the fourth holding region D4 of the second guide shaft 40 refers to the region occupied by the seventh end point J7 (as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 19B) at which the second auxiliary part 546 contacts the second guide shaft 40 to the eighth end point J8 (as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 19B) at which the second auxiliary part 546 contacts the second guide shaft 40 in the axial direction of the second guide shaft 40. The holding region of the first auxiliary part 526 in the second guide shaft 40 is the third holding region D3 of the first support 52 in the second guide shaft 40. The holding region of the second auxiliary part 546 in the second guide shaft 40 is the fourth holding region D4 of the second support 54 in the first guide shaft 30.
[0149] In some embodiments of the present application, the first contact side wall 5265 is provided with a first contact boss 5268, the first contact boss 5268 is in sliding contact with the first surface 31 of the second guide shaft 40, and the first contact boss 5268 is in the shaft holding area of the second guide shaft 40. The second contact side wall 5467 is provided with a second contact boss 5468, the second contact boss 5468 is in sliding contact with the third surface 33 of the second guide shaft 40, and the second contact boss 5468 is in the shaft holding area of the second guide shaft 40.
[0150] The first contact side wall 5265 is in contact with the second guide shaft 40 through the first contact boss 5268, that is, the first contact boss 5268 is a partial area of the first contact side wall 5265. The area of the first contact boss 5268 is relatively small compared to the large area of the first contact side wall 5265. The first contact boss 5268 is less affected by the deformation of the first support 52, and the contact between the first contact boss 5268 and the second guide shaft 40 in the optical axis direction is more stable, thereby facilitating an increase in the effective actual contact area between the first support 52 and the second guide shaft 40 and reducing the possibility of shaking when the first support 52 moves relative to the second guide shaft 40.
[0151] The second contact side wall 5467 is in contact with the second guide shaft 40 through the second contact boss 5468 with a small area, which facilitates an increase in the effective contact area between the second support 54 and the second guide shaft 40 and reduces the possibility of shaking when the second support 54 moves relative to the second guide shaft 40.
[0152] When the first support 52 and the second support 54 move along the first guide shaft 30, the first support 52 and the second support 54 can move along the second guide shaft 40. In some embodiments, the contact between the second guide portion 545 and the second guide shaft 40 includes at least one of surface contact, line contact, and multi-point contact.
[0153] The first auxiliary portion 526 and the second auxiliary portion 546 are in contact with the second guide shaft 40, so that the first support 52 and the second support 54 can coincide or overlap in the shaft holding area of the second guide shaft 40. This facilitates a reduction in the length of the second guide shaft 40, that is, the length of the motor device 1 in the optical axis direction can be reduced. While the second guide shaft 40 guides the focusing movement of each lens group, it is beneficial to the miniaturization of the motor device 1, the camera module 100, and the electronic device 1000.
[0154] The first contact side wall 5265 and the second contact side wall 5467 can be in contact with the second guide shaft 40, and the second guide shaft 40 limits the movement of the first support 52 in the normal direction of the first contact side wall 5265 and the movement of the second support 54 in the normal direction of the second contact side wall 5467. The first guide shaft 30 can limit the movement of each support in two degrees of freedom in the normal direction of the first side wall 5255 and the normal direction of the second side wall 5256, and the second guide shaft 40 can limit the movement of each support in one degree of freedom in the normal direction of the contact side wall. Therefore, in the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40, the first guide shaft 30 can be regarded as “fine” guiding of the support, and the second guide shaft 40 can be regarded as “coarse” guiding of the support. Compared with “coarse” guiding, “fine” guiding has higher requirements for manufacturing and assembly tolerances during manufacturing. Therefore, compared with a guiding scheme in which all guides are “fine” guides, the application combines “coarse” guiding and “fine” guiding. Under the joint action of the “fine” guiding of the first guide shaft 30 and the “coarse” guiding of the second guide shaft 40, it is beneficial to improve focusing accuracy while simplifying the structure of the motor device 1 and reducing the manufacturing difficulty of the motor device 1.
[0155] It can be understood that the application does not limit the arrangement of the first auxiliary part 526 of the first support 52 and the second auxiliary part 546 of the second support 54 along the circumference of the second guide shaft 40. For example, the first auxiliary part 526 of the first support 52 can be sleeved on the second guide shaft 40, and the second auxiliary part 546 of the second support 54 can be sleeved on the second guide shaft 40. It can be understood that the application does not limit the specific structure of the first support 52 and the second support 54. For example, the first support 52 and the second support 54 can both omit the second guide shaft 40, the first guide part 525 and the second guide part 545 are arranged along the circumference of the first guide shaft 30, and the first guide part 525 and the second guide part 545 are in contact with the first guide shaft 30 and can move along the first guide shaft 30.
[0156] It can be understood that the application does not limit the number of supports, the specific structure of the supports, and the shape and structure of the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40. The following is a simple description of the cooperation of the first guide shaft 30 and N supports.
[0157] For example, refer to FIG. 20, which is a schematic view of the cooperation of the first support 52, the second support 54, and the first guide shaft 30 of the first shape provided by some embodiments of the application. The first guide shaft 30 can be a flat shaft, the first support 52 is in linear contact with the first guide shaft 30 at one end in the width direction of the first guide shaft 30, the second support 54 is in linear contact with the first guide shaft 30 at the other end in the width direction of the first guide shaft 30, and the end of the first guide shaft 30 in the width direction of the first guide shaft 30 includes a curved surface.
[0158] For example, please refer to FIG. 21, which is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first support 52, the second support 54 and the first guide shaft 30 of the second shape according to some embodiments of the present application. The first support 52 and the first guide shaft 30 are in linear contact at one end of the width direction of the first guide shaft 30, and the second support 54 and the first guide shaft 30 are in linear contact at the other end of the width direction of the first guide shaft 30. The difference between the first guide shaft 30 shown in FIG. 21 and the first guide shaft 30 shown in FIG. 20 is that the end of the width direction of the first guide shaft 30 shown in FIG. 21 includes a curved surface and a flat surface.
[0159] For example, please refer to FIG. 22, which is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first support 52, the second support 54 and the first guide shaft 30 of the third shape according to some embodiments of the present application. The first guide shaft 30 of the third shape is a cylinder, and the first support 52 and the second support 54 are in contact with the cylindrical surface of the cylinder.
[0160] For example, please refer to FIG. 23, which is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between three supports and the first guide shaft 30 of the fourth shape according to some embodiments of the present application. N can be equal to 3, and the three supports include the first support 52, the second support 54 and the third support 57. The first support 52, the second support 54 and the third support 57 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first guide shaft 30. The first guide shaft 30 includes the first surface 31, the second surface 32 and the third surface 33. The first support 52 is in linear contact with the first surface 31, the second support 54 is in linear contact with the second surface 32, and the third support 57 is in linear contact with the third surface 33.
[0161] For example, please refer to FIG. 24, which is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between four supports and the first guide shaft 30 of the fifth shape according to some embodiments of the present application. N can be equal to 4, and the four supports include the first support 52, the second support 54, the third support 57 and the fourth support 58. The first support 52, the second support 54, the third support 57 and the fourth support 58 each include a guide portion. The guide portion of the first support 52, the guide portion of the second support 54, the guide portion of the third support 57 and the guide portion of the fourth support 58 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first guide shaft 30. The first guide shaft 30 includes the first surface 31, the second surface 32, the third surface 33 and the fourth surface 34. The first surface 31, the second surface 32, the third surface 33 and the fourth surface 34 are all curved surfaces. The guide portion of the first support 52 is in linear contact with the first surface 31, the guide portion of the second support 54 is in linear contact with the second surface 32, the guide portion of the third support 57 is in linear contact with the third surface 33, and the guide portion of the fourth support 58 is in linear contact with the fourth surface 34. The examples shown in FIGS. 20-24 also apply to N supports and cooperation with the second guide shaft 40.
[0162] Each support is provided with a guide portion, the guide portions of the N supports are arranged along the circumference of the first guide shaft 30, and the guide portions of the N supports are in contact with the first guide shaft 30 to be capable of moving along the first guide shaft 30. That is, the N supports can share the same first guide shaft 30. The guide portions of the N supports in at least two of the shaft-holding regions of the first guide shaft 30 can coincide or overlap.
[0163] In the motor device 1, the camera module 100, and the electronic device 1000 provided in the present application, the guide portions of the N supports are arranged along the circumference of the first guide shaft 30, and the guide portions of the N supports are in contact with the first guide shaft 30, so that the guide portions of the N supports in at least two of the shaft-holding regions of the first guide shaft 30 can coincide or overlap. In this way, the length of the first guide shaft 30 can be reduced, that is, the length of the motor device 1 in the optical axis direction can be reduced, and the motor device 1, the camera module 100, and the electronic device 1000 can be miniaturized while the first guide shaft 30 guides the focusing movement of the multiple lens groups. The shaft-holding region of the support in the first guide shaft 30 refers to the span region between the two end points of the guide portion of the support in contact with the first guide shaft 30 in the optical axis direction.
[0164] Please refer to FIG. 25A, which is a schematic diagram of the tipping moment of the pushing force of the camera module 100 provided in some embodiments of the present application. The driving component 60 includes a first driving unit 601 and a second driving unit 602. The first driving unit 601 is used to drive the first support 52 to drive the first lens group 2 to move along the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40. The second driving unit 602 is used to drive the second support 54 to drive the second lens group 3 to move along the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 to achieve focusing.
[0165] The first driving unit 601 includes a first driving group 611 and a second driving group 612, and the second driving unit 602 includes a third driving group 621 and a fourth driving group 622. The first driving group 611, the second driving group 612, the third driving group 621, and the fourth driving group 622 are arranged along the circumference of the second support 54. Part of the first driving group 611 and part of the second driving group 612 are arranged on the first support 52, and part of the third driving group 621 and part of the fourth driving group 622 are arranged on the second support 54.
[0166] The first driving group 611, the second driving group 612, the third driving group 621, and the fourth driving group 622 each include a magnet 63 and a coil 64 arranged oppositely.
[0167] Please refer to FIG. 25B, which is a sectional view of the camera module according to some embodiments of the present application. The motor device 1 further comprises a support structure 70 fixedly connected to the base 10, which is used to support the magnetic member 63. The first support 52, the second support 54, the first driving group 611, the second driving group 612, the third driving group 621 and the fourth driving group 622 are all accommodated in the support structure 70, and the first support 52 and the second support 54 are movable relative to the support structure 70. It can be understood that the support structure 70 can also be part of the motor housing or other structures. For example, the support structure 70 can comprise at least two support blocks arranged separately, and each magnetic member 63 is mounted on a support block. Alternatively, the support structure 70 can not be fixedly connected to the base 10, and the first support 52 and the second support 54 are movable relative to the support structure 70. The support structure 70 can also be used to support the coil 64.
[0168] In some embodiments, the magnetic member 63 can have two opposite polarity directions, and the polarity directions of the magnetic member 63 are perpendicular to the winding plane of the coil 64. In some embodiments, the two sections of the coil 64 can be arranged to correspond to the two polarity directions of the magnetic member 63, and the current flow directions in the two sections of the coil 64 are opposite. It can be understood that the polarity direction can be the direction of the north pole (N) facing the south pole (S), or the direction of the south pole (S) facing the north pole (N). In this case, the side of the magnetic member 63 facing the coil 64 comprises the north pole (N) and the south pole (S), and the side of the magnetic member 63 away from the coil 64 correspondingly comprises the south pole (S) and the north pole (N).
[0169] For example, in some embodiments, the magnetic member 63 can adopt a double-magnet scheme, for example, composed of two magnets arranged in the optical axis direction and having opposite polarity directions. In some other embodiments, the magnetic member 63 is a Halbach magnet array. In some other embodiments, the magnetic member 63 can adopt a single-magnet scheme, for example, composed of one magnet comprising two parts having opposite polarity directions. The magnet can be made by a double-pole magnetization process.
[0170] In some embodiments of the present application, please refer to FIG. 25A again. The coil 64 of the first driving group 611 is arranged on the side of the first support portion 523 away from the first bearing portion 521 in the radial direction of the first bearing portion 521, and the magnetic member 63 in the first driving group 611 is arranged face-to-face with the coil 64 of the first driving group 611.
[0171] The coil 64 of the second driving group 612 is arranged on the side of the first mounting portion 543 away from the first bearing portion 521 in the radial direction of the second bearing portion 541, and the magnetic member 63 in the second driving group 612 is arranged face-to-face with the coil 64 of the second driving group 612.
[0172] The coil 64 of the third driving group 621 is arranged on the side of the second support portion 524 away from the first bearing portion 521 in the radial direction of the first bearing portion 521, and the magnetic member 63 of the third driving group 621 is arranged opposite the coil 64 of the third driving group 621.
[0173] The coil 64 of the fourth driving group 622 is arranged on the side of the second mounting portion 544 away from the first bearing portion 521 in the radial direction of the first bearing portion 521, and the magnetic member 63 of the fourth driving group 622 is arranged opposite the coil 64 of the fourth driving group 622.
[0174] The first driving group 611, the third driving group 621, the second driving group 612, and the fourth driving group 622 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the second holder 54. As shown in the top view of the camera module 100 in FIG. 25A, the center of the winding plane of the coil 64 of the first driving group 611 and the center of the winding plane of the coil 64 of the second driving group 612 are arranged in a cross manner, and the center of the winding plane of the coil 64 of the third driving group 621 and the center of the winding plane of the coil 64 of the fourth driving group 622 are arranged in a cross manner. The thrust force on the first guide shaft 30 is distributed on both sides of the first guide shaft 30, and the thrust force on the second guide shaft 40 is distributed on both sides of the second guide shaft 40, which is conducive to improving the balance of the forces on the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 and reducing the possibility of the motor device 1 tipping over.
[0175] In some embodiments, the thrust force exerted on the first guide shaft 30 by the first driving group 611 is F1, the corresponding force arm between the first guide shaft 30 and F1 is L1, the thrust force exerted on the first guide shaft 30 by the second driving group 612 is F2, the corresponding force arm between the first guide shaft 30 and F2 is L2, and the tipping moment of the thrust force of the first driving unit is calculated as M1=F1*L1-F2*L2. In the case where L1 and L2 are equal and F1 and F2 are equal, M1 is 0. The thrust force exerted on the first guide shaft 30 by the third driving group 621 is F3, the corresponding force arm between the first guide shaft 30 and F3 is L3, the thrust force exerted on the first guide shaft 30 by the fourth driving group 622 is F4, the corresponding force arm between the first guide shaft 30 and F4 is L4, and the tipping moment of the thrust force of the second driving unit is calculated as M2=F3*L3-F4*L4. In the case where L3 and L4 are equal and F3 and F4 are equal, M2 is 0.
[0176] In this way, the resultant force center of the first driving group 611 and the second driving group 612 on the first guide shaft 30 or the second guide shaft 40 can be at the rotation center or the gravity center of the motor device 1, the resultant force center of the third driving group 621 and the fourth driving group 622 on the first guide shaft 30 or the second guide shaft 40 can be at the rotation center or the gravity center of the motor device 1, unnecessary components can be reduced, the torque of the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 is more balanced, the force arm is reduced, the movement of the first support 52 and the second support 54 in the optical axis direction is more stable, the balance of the torque of the motor device 1 is improved, the possibility of the motor device 1 being tilted is reduced, and the movement stability of the motor device 1 is improved. Since the resultant force center of the first driving group 611 and the second driving group 612 on the first guide shaft 30 or the second guide shaft 40 can be at the rotation center or the gravity center of the motor device 1, the resultant force center of the third driving group 621 and the fourth driving group 622 on the first guide shaft 30 or the second guide shaft 40 can be at the rotation center or the gravity center of the motor device 1, unnecessary components can be reduced, the force arm is reduced, and the movement stability of the motor device 1 is better.
[0177] It can be understood that the first support part 523 is used to bear one of the coil 64 of the first driving group 611 and the magnetic part 63 of the first driving group 611, the other of the coil 64 of the first driving group 611 and the magnetic part 63 of the first driving group 611 is arranged on the support structure 70, the second support part 524 is used to bear one of the coil 64 of the second driving group 612 and the magnetic part 63 of the second driving group 612, the other of the coil 64 of the second driving group 612 and the magnetic part 63 of the second driving group 612 is arranged on the support structure 70; the first mounting part 543 is used to bear one of the coil 64 of the third driving group 621 and the magnetic part 63 of the third driving group 621, the other of the coil 64 of the third driving group 621 and the magnetic part 63 of the third driving group 621 is arranged on the support structure 70, and the second mounting part 544 is used to bear one of the coil 64 of the fourth driving group 622 and the magnetic part 63 of the fourth driving group 622, the other of the coil 64 of the fourth driving group 622 and the magnetic part 63 of the fourth driving group 622 is arranged on the support structure 70.
[0178] In some embodiments, the motor device 1 can further include a plurality of magnetic conductive members (not shown in FIG. 25A). The first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 can be made of a magnetic material. The first guide portion 525, the second guide portion 545, the first auxiliary portion 526, and the second auxiliary portion 546 are each provided with a magnetic conductive member. The magnetic conductive members of the first guide portion 525 and the second guide portion 545 are magnetically attracted to the first guide shaft 30, and the magnetic conductive members of the first auxiliary portion 526 and the second auxiliary portion 546 are magnetically attracted to the second guide shaft 40. In this way, the first guide shaft 30 and the first guide portion 525, the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide portion 545, the second guide shaft 40 and the first auxiliary portion 526, and the second guide shaft 40 and the second auxiliary portion 546 can be in good contact, and the movement of the magnetic force direction of the first support 52 and the second support 54 can be limited. The first guide shaft 30 can limit the movement of the two degrees of freedom of each support in the normal direction of the first side wall 5255 and the normal direction of the second side wall 5256, and the second guide shaft 40 can limit the movement of each support in the normal direction of the contact side wall in one degree of freedom. In the present embodiment, the first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 can be parallel to each other and can limit one degree of freedom. In this way, the movement of each support in five degrees of freedom can be limited, each support only moves in the optical axis direction, the possibility of shaking of each support is reduced, and the focusing accuracy of the multi-focus segment of the camera module 100 and the shooting quality are improved.
[0179] It can be understood that the present application does not limit the number of drive groups included in the first driving unit 601. For example, the number of drive groups in the first driving unit 601 is one, the first support 52 can omit the second support portion 524, and the first driving unit 601 is connected with the first support portion 523.
[0180] It can be understood that the present application does not limit the number of drive groups included in the second driving unit 602. For example, the number of drive groups in the second driving unit 602 is one, the second support 54 can omit the second mounting portion 544, and the second driving unit 602 is connected with the first mounting portion 543.
[0181] It can be understood that the first support 52 can omit the first support portion 523 and the second support portion 524, and the driving member 60 can drive the first support 52 to move; the second support 54 can omit the first mounting portion 543 and the second mounting portion 544, and the driving member 60 can drive the second support 54 to move.
[0182] In some electronic devices with thin thickness, such as mobile phones and the like, due to the size limitation, the optical path needs to be converted to improve the flexibility of the layout of the camera module 100 in the electronic device. As shown in FIG. 26, FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of the optical path of the camera module 100 according to another embodiment of the present application. The camera module 100 further includes an optical path conversion component 8, which is arranged on the light-incident side of the first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3. The optical path conversion component 8 is used to convert the transmission direction of the light incident to the optical path conversion component 8 to the optical axis direction of the first lens group 2. The first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 are arranged along the optical axis direction of the first lens group 2. The optical path conversion through the optical path conversion component 8 is conducive to improving the flexibility of the optical path design of the camera module 100, and is also conducive to improving the flexibility of the position layout of the camera module 100 in the electronic device 1000.
[0183] The light can be incident to the optical path conversion component 8 along the thickness direction of the electronic device, and the optical axis direction of the first lens group 2 can be perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electronic device. The optical path conversion component 8 can include a triangular prism. In other embodiments, the optical path conversion component 8 can also include other optical elements such as prisms and mirrors, and the present application does not limit the specific structure of the optical path conversion component 8. The present application does not limit the incident light G to be incident to the optical path conversion component 8 along the thickness direction of the electronic device, and the optical axis direction of the lens group can not be perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electronic device.
[0184] Please refer to Figures 27, 28, and 29. Figure 27 is a front view of a portion of the structure of the camera module 100 shown in Figure 26. Figure 28 is a perspective view of the camera module 100 shown in Figure 27. Figure 29 is a perspective view of the camera module 100 shown in Figure 27 from another perspective. In some embodiments of this application, the first bracket 52 is used to support the first lens group 2, and the second bracket 54 is used to support the second lens group 3. The first lens group 2 and the second lens group 3 are arranged along the optical axis direction, which is defined as the first direction Z. The first bracket 52 and the second bracket 54 are arranged along the second direction X. The first guide shaft 30 and the second guide shaft 40 are parallel to the optical axis direction and are arranged opposite each other along the third direction Y. Any two of the first direction Z, the second direction X, and the third direction Y are perpendicular to each other. The first bracket 52 is provided with a first guide portion 525 and a first auxiliary portion 526. The second bracket 54 is provided with a second guide portion 545 and a second auxiliary portion 546. The first guide portion 525 has a groove-like structure. Both the first guide portion 525 and the first auxiliary portion 526 are located on the side of the first bracket 52 facing the first guide shaft 30 in the second direction X. The second guide portion 545 has a groove-like structure. Both the second guide portion 545 and the second auxiliary portion 546 are located on the side of the second bracket 54 facing the first guide shaft 30 in the second direction X. The sidewalls of both the first guide portion 525 and the second guide portion 545 are in contact with the first guide shaft 30. When the first top surface of the first bracket 52 and the second top surface of the second bracket 54 are closest along the optical axis, the sidewalls of the first guide portion 525 and the second guide portion 545 can at least partially overlap in the first bearing region D1 and the second bearing region D2 of the first guide shaft 30. The sidewalls of both the first auxiliary portion 526 and the side arms of the second auxiliary portion 546 are in contact with the second guide shaft 40. When the first top surface of the first bracket 52 and the second top surface of the second bracket 54 are closest along the optical axis, the first auxiliary part 526 in the third clamping region D3 of the second guide shaft 40 and the second auxiliary part 546 in the fourth clamping region D4 of the second guide shaft 40 can at least partially overlap. The first guide part 525, the second guide part 545, the first auxiliary part 526, and the second auxiliary part 546 can all be groove-shaped structures; for example, the first guide part 525 and the second guide part 545 can be V-shaped grooves. The first auxiliary part 526 and the second auxiliary part 546 can be U-shaped grooves. The first guide part 525 and the second guide part 545 are located on opposite sides of the first guide shaft 30 in the second direction X. The first auxiliary part 526 and the second auxiliary part 546 are located on opposite sides of the second guide shaft 40 in the second direction X.
[0185] The first support 52 and the second support 54 are arranged along the second direction X, the first guide part 525 is a groove-shaped structure arranged on one side of the first support 52 facing the first guide shaft 30 along the second direction X, and the second guide part 545 is a groove-shaped structure arranged on one side of the second support 54 facing the first guide shaft 30 along the second direction X. Along the second direction, the first guide part 525 and the second guide part 545 are groove-shaped structures arranged on both sides of the first guide shaft 30. In this way, the stress balance of the first guide shaft 30 along the second direction X is improved, the possibility of the motor device tilting is reduced, and the stability of the motor device is improved. In addition, the first guide part 525 is formed by grooving the first support 52, and the second guide part 545 is formed by grooving the second support 54. Compared with the foregoing support with a ring-shaped bearing part, the structures of the first support 52 and the second support 54 shown in FIGS. 27 and 28 are simpler.
[0186] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" can be detachable connection, or can be non-detachable connection; can be direct connection, or can be indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Among them, "fixed connection" means that the relative positional relationship after connection is unchanged. "Rotatable connection" means that the relative rotation after connection is allowed. "Sliding connection" means that the relative sliding after connection is allowed. The positional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present application, such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side" and the like, are only the directions of the drawings, therefore, the positional terms used are for better and clearer illustration and understanding of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application. "Multiple" means at least two. In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0187] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the relative positional relationship mentioned, such as parallel, perpendicular, aligned and the like. These limits are all for the current process level, and are not strictly limited, and a small amount of deviation is allowed, such as approximately parallel, approximately perpendicular, approximately aligned and the like. For example, A is parallel to B, which means that A and B are parallel or approximately parallel, and the included angle between A and B can be between 0 degrees and 10 degrees. For example, A is perpendicular to B, which means that A and B are perpendicular or approximately perpendicular, and the included angle between A and B can be between 80 degrees and 100 degrees.
[0188] Also, in the present application, the expression "and / or" includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items. For example, the expression "A and / or B" can include A, can include B, or can include both A and B.
[0189] The above description is merely a specific implementation of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and all such changes or replacements should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A motor device (1), characterized by The motor device (1) comprises a first support (52), a second support (54) and a first guide shaft (30); The first support (52) is used for carrying a first mirror group (2), and the first support (52) is provided with a first guide portion (525), and a side wall of the first guide portion (525) is used for being in contact with the first guide shaft (30); The second support (54) is used for carrying a second mirror group (3), and the first mirror group (2) and the second mirror group (3) are arranged along an optical axis direction, and the second support (54) is provided with a second guide portion (545), and a side wall of the second guide portion (545) is used for being in contact with the first guide shaft (30); The first guide portion (525) and the second guide portion (545) are arranged along a circumferential direction of the first guide shaft (30), and the first guide portion (525) and the second guide portion (545) are used for being in contact with the first guide shaft (30) to be capable of moving along the first guide shaft (30), and an axial direction of the first guide shaft (30) is parallel to the optical axis direction; When a first top end surface (520) of the first support (52) in the optical axis direction is closest to a second top end surface (540) of the second support (54) in the optical axis direction, 2. The motor device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that When the first top end surface (520) of the first support (52) in the optical axis direction is closest to the second top end surface (540) of the second support (54) in the optical axis direction, The first guide portion (525) can at least partially overlap with the second guide portion (545) in a second shaft holding region (D2) of the first guide shaft (30); The first shaft holding region (D1) refers to a region occupied by a first end point (J1) at which the first guide portion (525) is in contact with the first guide shaft (30) to a second end point (J2) at which the first guide portion (525) is in contact with the first guide shaft (30) in the axial direction of the first guide shaft (30); The second shaft holding region (D2) refers to a region occupied by a third end point (J3) at which the second guide portion (545) is in contact with the first guide shaft (30) to a fourth end point (J4) at which the second guide portion (545) is in contact with the first guide shaft (30) in the axial direction of the first guide shaft (30).
3. The motor device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that The first guide portion (525) is provided with a first guide groove (5254), and an inner wall of the first guide groove (5254) comprises a first side wall (5255) and a second side wall (5256) connected to each other, the first side wall (5255) is in contact with an outer wall of the first guide shaft (30), and the second side wall (5256) is used for being in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft (30); The second guide part (545) is provided with a second guide groove (5454), an inner wall of the second guide groove (5454) comprises a third side wall (5455) and a fourth side wall (5456) connected with each other, the third side wall (5455) is used for being in contact with an outer wall of the first guide shaft (30), and the fourth side wall (5456) is used for being in contact with the outer wall of the first guide shaft (30).
4. The motor device (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that At least one of the first side wall (5255), the second side wall (5256), the third side wall (5455) and the fourth side wall (5456) comprises a first connecting surface (5257), a recess (5258) and a second connecting surface (5259) arranged in sequence along the optical axis direction, and the first connecting surface (5257), the second connecting surface (5259) and the first guide shaft (30) are in contact.
5. The motor device (1) according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The motor device (1) further comprises a second guide shaft (40) parallel to the first guide shaft (30). The first guide part (52) is further provided with a first auxiliary part (526), a side wall of the first auxiliary part (526) is used for being in contact with the second guide shaft (40) to be capable of moving along the second guide shaft (40). The second guide part (54) is further provided with a second auxiliary part (546), a side wall of the second auxiliary part (546) is used for being in contact with the second guide shaft (40) and is capable of moving along the second guide shaft (40).
6. The motor device (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that The first auxiliary part (526) and the second auxiliary part (546) are arranged in a circumferential direction of the second guide shaft (40), and the first auxiliary part (526) in a third shaft holding region of the second guide shaft (40) at least partially overlaps the second auxiliary part (546) in a fourth shaft holding region of the second guide shaft (40). The third shaft holding region (D3) refers to a region occupied by a fifth end point (J5) where the first auxiliary part (526) is in contact with the second guide shaft (40) to a sixth end point (J6) where the first auxiliary part (526) is in contact with the second guide shaft (40) in the axial direction of the second guide shaft (40). The fourth shaft holding region (D4) refers to a region occupied by a seventh end point (J7) where the second auxiliary part (546) is in contact with the second guide shaft (40) to an eighth end point (J8) where the second auxiliary part (546) is in contact with the second guide shaft (40) in the axial direction of the second guide shaft (40).
7. The motor device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that The first auxiliary part (526) is provided with a first contact side wall (5265) in contact with the second guide shaft (40), the second auxiliary part (546) is provided with a second contact side wall (5467) in contact with the second guide shaft (40), and the first contact side wall (5265) and the second contact side wall (5467) are arranged in parallel.
8. The motor device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that The motor device (1) further comprises a first driving unit (601) and a second driving unit (602), the first driving unit (601) is used for driving the first support (52) to move along the first guide shaft (30), and the second driving unit (602) is used for driving the second support (54) to move along the first guide shaft (30); The first support (52) further comprises a first bearing part (521) and a first supporting part (523), the first bearing part (521) is used for bearing the first mirror group (2), the first guide part (525) and the first supporting part (523) are arranged on the first bearing part (521), and the first supporting part (523) is used for being connected with the first driving unit (601); The second support (54) further comprises a second bearing part (541) and a first mounting part (543), the second bearing part (541) is used for bearing the second mirror group (3), the first bearing part (521) and the second bearing part (541) are arranged along the optical axis direction, the first mounting part (543) and the second guide part (545) are connected with the second bearing part (541), and the first mounting part (543) is used for being connected with the second driving unit (602).
9. The motor device (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that The motor device (1) further comprises a support structure (70), and the first support (52) and the second support (54) can move relative to the support structure (70); The first driving unit (601) comprises a first driving group (611) and a second driving group (612), the second driving unit (602) comprises a third driving group (621) and a fourth driving group (622), the first driving group (611) and the second driving group (612) are used for driving the first support (52) to move along the first guide shaft (30), the third driving group (621) and the fourth driving group (622) are used for driving the second support (54) to move along the first guide shaft (30), and the first driving group (611), the second driving group (612), the third driving group (621) and the fourth driving group (622) all comprise a magnetic piece (63) and a coil (64). The first support (52) further comprises a second support portion (524) disposed on the first bearing portion (521), the first support portion (523) being configured to bear one of the coil (64) of the first driving group (611) and the magnetic member (63) of the first driving group (611), the other of the coil (64) of the first driving group (611) and the magnetic member (63) of the first driving group (611) being disposed on the support structure (70), the second support portion (524) being configured to bear one of the coil (64) of the second driving group (612) and the magnetic member (63) of the second driving group (612), the other of the coil (64) of the second driving group (612) and the magnetic member (63) of the second driving group (612) being disposed on the support structure (70); The second support (54) further comprises a second mounting portion (544) connected with the second bearing portion (541), the first mounting portion (543) and the second mounting portion (544) being disposed along the circumference of the second bearing portion (541) at intervals, the first mounting portion (543) being configured to bear one of the coil (64) of the third driving group (621) and the magnetic member (63) of the third driving group (621), the other of the coil (64) of the third driving group (621) and the magnetic member (63) of the third driving group (621) being disposed on the support structure (70), the second mounting portion (544) being configured to bear one of the coil (64) of the fourth driving group (622) and the magnetic member (63) of the fourth driving group (622), the other of the coil (64) of the fourth driving group (622) and the magnetic member (63) of the fourth driving group (622) being disposed on the support structure (70), the first auxiliary portion (526) being disposed on the first mounting portion (543), and the second auxiliary portion (546) being disposed on the second mounting portion (544).
10. The motor device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that When the first top end surface (520) of the first support (52) in the optical axis direction is closest to the second top end surface (540) of the second support (54) in the optical axis direction, in the circumferential direction of the first bearing portion (521), the first mounting portion (543) is located between the first end of the first support portion (523) and the first end of the second support portion (524), and the second mounting portion (544) is located between the second end of the first support portion (523) and the second end of the second support portion (524).
11. The motor device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that The first mounting portion (543) is formed with a first recess (5432) on the side of the second bearing portion (541) away from the second bearing portion (541) in the radial direction, and the second guide portion (545) is protruded on the inner wall of the first recess (5432).
12. The motor device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that The second mounting portion (544) is formed with a second recess (5442) on a side of the second bearing portion (541) away from the second bearing portion (541), and the second auxiliary portion (546) is arranged on an inner wall of the second recess (5442), and the second recess (5442) is used for accommodating the first auxiliary portion (526).
13. The motor device (1) according to claim 12, characterized in that The inner wall of the second recess (5442) comprises a first inner wall (5443) and a second inner wall (5444) connected and arranged, the first inner wall (5443) is used for being in contact with the first auxiliary portion (526) in the circumferential direction of the first bearing portion (521), and the second auxiliary portion (546) is protruded from the second inner wall (5444) and can be in contact with the first bearing portion (521) in the axial direction of the first bearing portion (521).
14. The motor device (1) according to any one of claims 9-13, characterized in that The first auxiliary portion (526) comprises a first part (5261) and a second part (5263) connected, the first part (5261) is protruded from a side of the first bearing portion (521) towards the second bearing portion (541), and the second part (5263) is protruded from an outer wall of the first bearing portion (521) away from the first bearing portion (521) and used for being in contact with the second guide shaft (40). The second auxiliary portion (546) comprises a third part (5461) and a fourth part (5463) connected, the third part (5461) is connected with the second mounting portion (544), and a limiting groove (5465) is formed on a side of the third part (5461) towards the first bearing portion (521), and the limiting groove (5465) is used for accommodating the first part (5261), and the fourth part (5463) is used for being in contact with the second guide shaft (40).
15. The motor device (1) according to any of claims 5-14, characterized in that The side wall of the first auxiliary portion (526) is used for being in contact with the second guide shaft (40) to assist in guiding the first support (52), and the contact between the outer wall of the second guide shaft (40) and the side wall of the first auxiliary portion (526) comprises linear contact and / or multi-point contact; and the side wall of the second auxiliary portion (546) is used for being in contact with the second guide shaft (40) to assist in guiding the second support (54), and the contact between the outer wall of the second guide shaft (40) and the side wall of the second auxiliary portion (546) comprises linear contact and / or multi-point contact. The side wall of the first guide portion (525) is used for being in contact with the first guide shaft (30) to guide the first support (52), and the contact between the outer wall of the first guide shaft (30) and the first guide portion (525) comprises linear contact and / or multi-point contact; and the side wall of the second guide portion (545) is used for being in contact with the first guide shaft (30) to guide the second support (54), and the contact between the outer wall of the first guide shaft (30) and the second guide portion (545) comprises linear contact and / or multi-point contact.
16. An image capturing module (100), characterized in that, The camera module (100) further comprises a first lens group (2), a second lens group (3), an image sensor (5), and the motor device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 15, the first lens group (2) is mounted on the first support (52), the second lens group (3) is mounted on the second support (54), and the first lens group (2) and the second lens group (3) are located on the light-incident side of the image sensor (5).
17. The camera module (100) according to claim 16, characterized in that The camera module (100) further comprises a light path conversion component (8), the light path conversion component (8) is used for converting the transmission direction of incident light (G) incident to the light path conversion component (8) into the optical axis direction of the first lens group (2), and transmitting the incident light (G) to the first lens group (2) and the second lens group (3).
18. An electronic device (1000), characterized by, The electronic device (1000) comprises a device shell (200) and the camera module (100) according to claim 17, and the camera module (100) is arranged in the device shell (200).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Camera module, electronic equipment and anti-shake control method thereof
CN113411470A
Motor, camera module and terminal equipment
CN217985166U
Zoom lens, camera module and electronic equipment
CN218243699U
Lens operating device
KR1020140101268A