Systems and methods for assisting in the planning of wastewater collection
A customizable digital toolkit addresses the inflexibility of existing wastewater systems by providing adaptable, budget-friendly solutions through real-time data integration and predictive analytics, enabling users to design resilient systems tailored to local conditions.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- UNIV OF MIAMI
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Current wastewater collection, treatment, and disposal systems are often rigid and inflexible, requiring specialized expertise and failing to adapt to local environmental hazards, socio-economic conditions, and future changes, leading to suboptimal solutions that exceed budgets or fail to provide necessary environmental protection.
A customizable digital toolkit that integrates real-time environmental and socio-economic data, machine learning, and predictive analytics to provide tailored wastewater system recommendations, allowing users of all skill levels to design and implement systems adaptable to specific conditions, with features like gamified interfaces, modular design, and cloud-based collaboration.
Enables effective and efficient wastewater management by empowering users to create systems that are resilient to local hazards and scalable, ensuring compliance with regulations while staying within budget, using a user-friendly interface that adapts to changing conditions.
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Figure US2025051440_23042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] DESCRIPTION
[0002] SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ASSISTING IN THE PLANNING OF WASTEWATER COLLECTION
[0003] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0004] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 63 / 708,462, filed October 17, 2024, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety, including all figures, tables, and drawings.
[0005] BACKGROUND
[0006] Communities worldwide face a growing challenge in designing, selecting, and implementing wastewater collection, treatment, and disposal systems that are not only effective but also adaptable to their specific environmental and socio-economic conditions. Current solutions are often rigid, requiring expertise that is inaccessible to many users, and they fail to adequately account for local hazards such as flooding, high groundwater, drought, and limited infrastructure capacity.
[0007] Professionals and non-professionals alike are often unable to customize wastewater systems effectively, leading to suboptimal solutions that either exceed the community’s budget or fail to provide the necessary environmental protection. In addition, many existing systems are not flexible enough to adapt to future climate projections, regulatory changes, or community growth.
[0008] BRIEF SUMMARY
[0009] In view of the challenges discussed in the Background, there is a need in the art for a comprehensive, customizable toolkit that provides actionable wastewater system recommendations (e.g., based on real-time environmental and socio-economic data). Embodiments of the subject invention provide novel and advantageous systems and methods for assisting in the planning and / or implementation of fully customizable wastewater collection, treatment, and disposal systems. Comprehensive solutions can be provided based on local environmental hazards and socio-economic capacities, ensuring effective and efficient wastewater management for all users. By creating an intuitive, user-friendly digital toolkit, embodiments of the subject invention empower users of all skill levels to design,
[0010] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr select, and implement optimal wastewater management systems tailored to their specific conditions. Further, the ability to integrate local environmental hazards, resource limitations, and future scalability makes the toolkit of embodiments important for resilient and sustainable wastewater infrastructure planning.
[0011] In an embodiment, a system for assisting in the planning of wastewater collection can comprise: a processor; a display in operable communication with the processor; and a (non- transitory) machine-readable medium in operable communication with the processor and / or the display and having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the processor, perform the following steps: a) displaying a graphical user interface (GUI) on the display, the GUI being configured for a user to enter information; b) receiving location data about a location of the user; c) retrieving environmental data about the location of the user based on the location data; d) utilizing an algorithm to calculate constraints based on the environmental data; e) receiving user customization data from the user; f) providing first recommendations to the user about the wastewater collection, where the first recommendations can be configured to optimize cost and / or environmental impact, and where the first recommendations can take into account the constraints calculated in step d); g) simulating a plurality of environmental scenarios (which can take into account the constraints calculated in step d)) and a plurality of socio-economic scenarios to dynamically update the first recommendations and generate a blueprint of a recommendation of a wastewater system for wastewater collection; and h) outputting the blueprint of the recommendation of the wastewater system (e.g., outputting by displaying on the display). The customization data can comprise wastewater system data, component data, and / or performance optimization data. The instructions when executed can further performing the step of i) utilizing machine learning to improve an ability of the system to make the first recommendations by learning from inputs of the user. The system can further comprise at least one Internet of Things (loT) device, and the instructions when executed can further perform the step of j) sending an alert to the user via the at least one loT device when environmental conditions changes in the location of the user and / or when maintenance is required on the wastewater system. The instructions when executed can further performing the following steps: k) generating a predictive maintenance schedule for the wastewater system; and / or 1) providing the predictive maintenance schedule to the user to be used for maintenance of the wastewater system. The system can be configured for cloud-based collaboration between multiple users in real-time for step e). The performing of step f) can comprise taking into account real-time
[0012] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr environmental data about the location of the user and real-time socio-economic data about the location of the user. The GUI can be customizable based on a skill level of the user. The GUI can include a gamified interface configured for beginner-level users and / or an interface that displays technical specifications configured for advanced-level users. Step e) can comprise providing feedback to the user in real-time about the user customization data, thereby allowing the user to update the user customization data based on the feedback. The wastewater system can comprise, for example, a system for burying waste, a system for burning waste, a system for composting waste, a septic system, a packaged treatment system, a membrane bioreactors, and / or an aerobic treatment unit. Steps f) and g) can take into account regulatory standards such wastewater systems and components that are non- compliant for the location of the user are not recommended. Location data can be via, for example, global positioning satellite (GPS), manual entry, and / or geofencing, and the location data can include, for example, elevation and / or proximity to water bodies.
[0013] In another embodiment, a method for assisting in the planning of wastewater collection can comprise: a) displaying (e.g., by a processor) a GUI (e.g., on a display in operable communication with the processor), the GUI being configured for a user to enter information; b) receiving (e.g., by the processor) location data about a location of the user; c) retrieving (e.g., by the processor) environmental data about the location of the user based on the location data; d) utilizing (e.g., by the processor) an algorithm to calculate constraints based on the environmental data; e) receiving (e.g., by the processor) user customization data from the user; f) providing first recommendations to the user about the wastewater collection, where the first recommendations can be configured to optimize cost and / or environmental impact, and where the first recommendations can take into account the constraints calculated in step d); g) simulating a plurality of environmental scenarios (which can take into account the constraints calculated in step d)) and a plurality of socio-economic scenarios to dynamically update the first recommendations and generate a blueprint of a recommendation of a wastewater system for wastewater collection; and h) outputting (e.g., by the processor) the blueprint of the recommendation of the wastewater system (e.g., outputting by displaying on the display). The customization data can comprise wastewater system data, component data, and / or performance optimization data. The method can further comprise i) utilizing machine learning to improve an ability to make the first recommendations by learning from inputs of the user. The method can further comprise j) sending an alert to the user via at least one loT device when environmental conditions changes in the location of the user and / or
[0014] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr when maintenance is required on the wastewater system. The method can further comprise: k) generating a predictive maintenance schedule for the wastewater system; 1) providing the predictive maintenance schedule to the user to be used for maintenance of the wastewater system; and / or m) performing maintenance (e.g., by the user) on the wastewater system based on the predictive maintenance schedule. Step e) can comprise cloud-based collaboration between multiple users in real-time. The performing of step f) can comprise taking into account real-time environmental data about the location of the user and real-time socioeconomic data about the location of the user. The GUI can be customizable based on a skill level of the user. The GUI can include a gamified interface configured for beginner-level users and / or an interface that displays technical specifications configured for advanced-level users. Step e) can comprise providing feedback to the user in real-time about the user customization data, thereby allowing the user to update the user customization data based on the feedback. The wastewater system can comprise, for example, a system for burying waste, a system for burning waste, a system for composting waste, a septic system, a packaged treatment system, a membrane bioreactors, and / or an aerobic treatment unit. Steps f) and g) can take into account regulatory standards such wastewater systems and components that are non-compliant for the location of the user are not recommended. Location data can be via, for example, GPS, manual entry, and / or geofencing, and the location data can include, for example, elevation and / or proximity to water bodies.
[0015] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 shows a flow chart of a system / method for assisting in the planning of wastewater collection, according to an embodiment of the subject invention.
[0017] Figure 2 shows a table of example scenarios, inputs, and recommendations based on parameters, according to an embodiment of the subject invention.
[0018] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Embodiments of the subject invention provide novel and advantageous systems and methods for assisting in the planning and / or implementation of fully customizable wastewater collection, treatment, and disposal systems. Comprehensive solutions can be provided based on local environmental hazards and socio-economic capacities, ensuring effective and efficient wastewater management for all users. A toolkit can be used, which functions like a character selection screen in video games, where users can customize their selections based
[0020] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr on specific needs and circumstances. The toolkit can identify and / or recommend suitable wastewater systems. The toolkit can identify local environmental threats (e.g., flooding, soil saturation, frozen ground, etc.) and / or assess the socio-economic capacity of the area (e.g., through average income and / or the local workforce available to undertake wastewater projects).
[0021] As an analogy, just as players customize race cars for different track layouts in a racing video game, the toolkit of embodiments of the subject invention can allow users to customize wastewater systems for different environmental and socio-economic conditions. In racing games, long straightaways require cars with more top-end speed while curvy tracks with elaborate turns require cars with superior handling. Similarly, different areas have varied wastewater treatment requirements. Some regions (e.g., high treatment level regions) need advanced treatment due to stringent regulations while other regions (e.g., low treatment level regions) might have less stringent requirements.
[0022] Embodiments of the subject invention can provide the average cost of wastewater treatment systems suitable for the area, and users can customize the system based on local needs and budget. The toolkit can suggest wastewater treatment systems that effectively mitigate local environmental threats. For example, in flood-prone areas, above-ground treatment options can be recommended over septic systems.
[0023] Related art wastewater system designs are limited to professionals who may not always consider socio-economic constraints or environmental hazards. Embodiments of the subject invention provide the ability for any person to design a wastewater treatment plan / system, from young children adept at playing video games and customizing characters to motivated individuals aiming to improve their wastewater treatment and collection systems. By providing an intuitive, video-game-like interface, the toolkit can ensure users have the tools they need to identify and customize wastewater systems based on their unique constraints and needs.
[0024] In embodiments of the subject invention, the toolkit can allow users to choose from a variety of collection receptacles (e.g., toilets, latrines, bags, buckets, etc.). The toolkit can also include varied treatment options, such as basic treatment (e.g., burying, burning waste, composting, etc.) and advanced treatment (e.g., septic treatment, packaged treatment options, membrane bioreactors, etc.). The toolkit can also include varied disposal options. Given the local environmental conditions and requirements of the end-user, appropriate disposal options can be provided (e.g., drain field (traditional subsurface disposal), incineration (high-
[0025] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr temperature disposal), composting (organic matter breakdown), and reclamation and reuse (advanced techniques for reusing treated wastewater).
[0026] Embodiments of the subject invention can make use of data sources and integration. With respect to environmental information, climate records and economic data / information can be used. Historical local climate and weather records can be used to assess environmental conditions. Economic data / information can be incorporated from census records, including median / mean income levels sourced from best possible agencies (e.g., World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations (UN), United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), local government, state government, national government, etc.). With respect to community capacity, the toolkit can evaluate the community’s ability to adopt certain systems. Advanced systems can be ranked lower if the community lacks capacity, while more accessible systems can be ranked higher. Capacity can be based upon the available workforce and degree of difficulty in constructing each wastewater system.
[0027] Embodiments of the subject invention can take into account user interaction and outcome. Users can input their location, and the toolkit can provide a list of suitable wastewater treatment options that meet the needs of the end-user. Users can select from basic treatment to advanced potable water reuse systems. The toolkit can ensure that selected systems stay within budget and address local environmental challenges. The toolkit can incorporate design schematics from manufacturers, allowing users to swap between components to increase treatment levels, decrease costs, and / or provide disposal flexibility, thereby completely customizing what can be designed and implemented.
[0028] In many embodiments, the toolkit can be updated (e.g., regularly updated) based on user feedback and / or advancements in wastewater treatment technologies. In certain embodiments, the toolkit may be integrated with Internet of Things (loT) devices for realtime monitoring and / or management of wastewater systems. In certain embodiments, predictive analytics may be used to forecast potential environmental threats and / or optimize system performance.
[0029] Embodiments of the subject invention include a digital toolkit, which may be referred to as the Wastewater Infrastructure Simplified for Everyone (WISE) digital toolkit and is an innovative, adaptive platform designed to help users plan and implement resilient wastewater systems tailored to their specific environmental and socio-economic conditions. By integrating real-time data, predictive analytics, and compliance with international building standards, the toolkit offers both professionals and non-professionals user-friendly,
[0030] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr customizable solutions. Its modular design allows systems to adapt to changing conditions, such as droughts or flooding, ensuring long-term sustainability, cost savings, and improved local health. The toolkit’s ability to scale, monitor, and integrate with existing infrastructure makes it important for future-proofing wastewater management in communities worldwide. The digital toolkit is a dynamic and fully customizable platform that revolutionizes how wastewater systems are designed, selected, and implemented by integrating real-time environmental data, socio-economic parameters, and system scalability into a single, user- friendly interface. By using an approach similar to character customization in video games, the toolkit transforms complex decision-making into an intuitive and engaging process accessible to professionals and non-professionals alike.
[0031] The toolkit can function as a decision support system with built-in algorithms that analyze local conditions, including environmental hazards (e.g., flooding, drought, high groundwater), regulatory requirements, and available resources. This analysis can result in tailored recommendations for wastewater system configurations that balance cost, performance, and future adaptability. The toolkit can feature a modular design framework, real-time data integration, and / or predictive analytics and artificial intelligence (Al).
[0032] Modular Design Framework: Wastewater systems can be broken down into modular components that can be mixed and matched based on the user’s location, environmental conditions, and / or budget. This modular framework can allow for a high degree of customization, ensuring that every component of the system is optimized for the user’s specific needs.
[0033] Real-time Data Integration: The toolkit can pull data from environmental, economic, and demographic databases, allowing users to input location-specific variables such as climate conditions, average income levels, and / or available local workforce. This real-time data can ensure that all recommendations are up-to-date and context-sensitive.
[0034] Predictive Analytics and Al: The toolkit can use predictive models to forecast environmental risks, system failures, and / or future growth, helping users select systems that are not only suitable for current conditions but are also resilient against projected changes in climate, regulations, and / or population demands.
[0035] In operation, upon accessing the toolkit, users can be presented with a visual customization interface (e.g., user interface (UI), such as a graphical UI (GUI)), much like a character selection screen in a video game. Figure 1 shows a flowchart of a system / method,
[0036] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr according to an embodiment of the subject invention. In Figure 1, items in dotted lines are optional. Referring to Figure 1, the system can guide users through the following steps.
[0037] Step 1 - Location Input and Environmental Data Integration: Users can input their geographic location, triggering the toolkit to retrieve environmental data specific to that area, including soil conditions, flooding history, and / or climate patterns. The system can then run one or more algorithms to calculate potential risks and constraints based on the environmental data. For instance, a user in a flood-prone area would be presented with wastewater systems designed to handle high groundwater tables and resist flood damage.
[0038] Step 2 - User Customization: With respect to system selection, users can choose from a variety of system types (e.g., aerobic, anaerobic, modular treatment plants, constructed wetlands) depending on their treatment goals and local constraints. With respect to component customization, once a system type is selected, users can customize individual components such as collection receptacles, treatment stages, and / or disposal methods. The toolkit can ensure that every component selected is compatible with the others, streamlining the system design process. With respect to performance optimization, users can be provided with feedback in real-time about how their choices impact key factors such as cost, environmental risk mitigation, system efficiency, and / or scalability. For instance, adding an ultraviolet (UV) disinfection unit to an aerobic system increases the level of pathogen removal, but also raises the cost, which the user can balance based on their priorities.
[0039] Step 3 - Recommendations and Adaptability: With respect to instant feedback and adjustments, after selecting the basic system configuration, the toolkit can offer recommendations to optimize the design for cost, environmental impact, and / or future growth. For example, in regions with high seasonal rainfall, the toolkit may suggest adding stormwater bypass valves or upgrading to a hybrid system that incorporates rainwater harvesting for non-potable reuse. With respect to scenario testing, users can simulate various environmental and socio-economic scenarios (e.g., a significant population increase or extreme weather events), and the toolkit can dynamically adjust its recommendations. This allows users to plan for the long-term adaptability and resilience of their wastewater systems.
[0040] Step 4 - Output and Implementation: The final output can include a detailed blueprint of the recommended system (e.g., displayed on a display), complete with technical specifications for each component, estimated costs, and / or suggested manufacturers. This blueprint can be shared with contractors or local authorities for immediate implementation. The toolkit can be designed for continuous improvement, such as by learning from user inputs
[0041] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr and outcomes, continually improving its recommendations through machine learning (ML). Over time, the system can evolve to provide even more refined solutions based on aggregated data and feedback.
[0042] In regions where Internet of Things (loT) infrastructure is available, the toolkit can integrate with smart sensors to monitor system performance in real time. This enables users to receive alerts when maintenance is required or when environmental conditions change (e.g., rising groundwater levels or increased saltwater intrusion). The toolkit can also feature automation and predictive maintenance, and / or cloud-based collaboration. Advanced users can incorporate predictive maintenance schedules based on usage patterns and environmental conditions, ensuring that systems are maintained proactively, reducing the risk of failure. The toolkit can also support collaborative design, allowing multiple users (e.g., engineers, government officials, and community leaders) to work together on system designs in real time (e.g., via the cloud), sharing insights and adjusting components as needed.
[0043] The digital toolkit’s ability to provide accurate, localized, and actionable recommendations depends on its seamless integration of diverse and complex data sources. These data sources span environmental, economic, and community-specific metrics, ensuring that the wastewater systems recommended are both highly customized and optimized for each user’s unique circumstances.
[0044] The toolkit can integrate environmental data to tailor wastewater system recommendations to the specific natural challenges faced by the user’s location.
[0045] With respect to climate data, the toolkit can pull from historical and real-time weather and climate datasets, including records from national meteorological agencies (such as National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)) and global organizations (such as Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)). These records can include rainfall patterns, drought frequency, temperature variations, and / or extreme weather events. For example, a community located in a flood-prone area would receive recommendations for systems that are resistant to high water levels and storm surges. The toolkit might suggest elevated aerobic treatment units (ATUs) or modular treatment plants that can withstand temporary submersion.
[0046] With respect to hydrological and groundwater data, groundwater depth and hydrological patterns are crucial for determining the suitability of subsurface systems like septic tanks or leach fields. The toolkit can access hydrological maps, aquifer databases, and / or regional groundwater monitoring stations to assess factors like high water tables or
[0047] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr saltwater intrusion. For example, in coastal regions with saltwater intrusion into the groundwater, the toolkit would recommend systems that reduce the risk of contamination, such as sealed tanks, constructed wetlands with salt-resistant plants, or advanced treatment units that discharge treated effluent above ground or reuse it for irrigation.
[0048] With respect to soil and geotechnical data, soil characteristics, such as permeability, saturation levels, and erosion risks, are critical for determining system compatibility. The toolkit can access national and regional soil databases (such as the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA’s) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Soil Survey) to evaluate local soil conditions. For example, in areas with low-permeability clay soils, the toolkit might recommend above-ground systems or alternative disposal methods (like incineration or composting) to avoid system failure due to poor drainage.
[0049] With respect to floodplain and sea level rise data, the toolkit can incorporate floodplain maps and sea-level rise projections from organizations such as Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the United States Geological Survey (USGS). These projections can enable long-term planning by helping users select systems that can withstand future environmental changes. For example, in a low-lying coastal area facing significant sealevel rise within the next few decades, the toolkit would prioritize systems that can either be elevated or that use advanced technologies to manage wastewater without relying on underground components, which are more susceptible to flooding and rising water tables.
[0050] Understanding the socio-economic context of each community is essential to recommending systems that are both financially viable and practical to implement. The toolkit can pull from various economic databases and metrics to ensure it recommends systems that fit within the community’s financial capacity.
[0051] With respect to income and affordability data, census data and / or economic reports from organizations (e.g., International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank) and national government agencies can provide insights into household income levels and regional economic conditions. This data can help the toolkit assess a community’s ability to afford advanced systems versus more basic solutions. For example, in low-income regions, the toolkit would recommend cost-effective systems like composting toilets or low-maintenance anaerobic septic tanks, while also suggesting how these systems could be scaled or upgraded in the future as economic conditions improve.
[0052] With respect to budget constraints, the toolkit can integrate detailed cost databases that reflect local prices for materials, labor, and / or system components. This can allow it to
[0053] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr calculate the total cost of each wastewater system and provide recommendations that align with the user’s budget. For example, a user with a limited budget would receive recommendations for low-cost systems with potential for future upgrades, ensuring the solution is not only affordable but also scalable as resources become available.
[0054] With respect to regional development funds and grants, the toolkit can integrate information about local or international development funds and grants available for wastewater infrastructure projects. By matching the user’s project with potential funding sources, the toolkit helps unlock resources for communities with limited budgets. For example, a user in a developing country may be matched with grant opportunities from the UN or national government agencies to help fund the installation of a hybrid wastewater treatment system that exceeds local regulations but ensures long-term sustainability.
[0055] An essential component of system selection is the ability of the local community to implement, operate, and maintain the recommended wastewater system. The toolkit can integrate data about workforce capacity and local adoption potential to ensure that recommendations are practical and sustainable over time.
[0056] With respect to workforce availability, the toolkit can use regional labor databases and / or workforce development reports to assess the availability of skilled labor capable of installing and maintaining more complex wastewater systems. This can help ensure that recommendations are aligned with local skill levels. For example, in regions with limited technical expertise, the toolkit would recommend systems that are simple to install and maintain, such as anaerobic systems or constructed wetlands, which rely more on natural processes than on mechanical components requiring technical oversight.
[0057] With respect to community adoption capacity, data from community surveys, Non- Governmental Organizations (NGOs), and / or local governments can be used to evaluate a community’s capacity and willingness to adopt certain technologies. Factors like education, existing infrastructure, and / or local governance structures can be considered. For example, a community with a strong governance structure and high engagement in public works projects might be recommended an advanced modular system that requires local management, while a community with limited infrastructure might be directed towards simpler systems like composting toilets or shared latrines.
[0058] With respect to regulatory compliance and standards, the toolkit can integrate national and international wastewater standards, including those from the International Private Sewage Disposal Code (IPSDC) and / or WHO. This can ensure that all recommended systems are not
[0059] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr only effective but also meet local regulatory requirements. For example, in regions where environmental regulations are stringent, the toolkit would prioritize systems with advanced filtration, nutrient removal, and disinfection components, helping users meet regulatory standards without compromising on system functionality.
[0060] One unique feature of the toolkit is its ability to integrate predictive analytics, enabling users to plan for future environmental or socio-economic changes. By forecasting potential changes, the toolkit recommends wastewater systems that remain effective over time, even in the face of uncertainty.
[0061] With respect to climate change projections, leveraging datasets from the IPCC and / or other climate research organizations, the toolkit can project future climate conditions, such as changes in precipitation patterns, temperature fluctuations, and the frequency of extreme weather events. For example, in an area projected to experience more severe droughts in the future, the toolkit might recommend systems with built-in water reuse or greywater recycling to conserve water resources.
[0062] With respect to urbanization and population growth, the toolkit can integrate data on regional population growth, urbanization rates, and / or infrastructure development plans from government reports and urban planning agencies. This can help users select systems that can scale with population increases and the associated rise in wastewater production. For example, in a rapidly urbanizing region, the toolkit might suggest a modular wastewater treatment system that can be easily expanded to accommodate higher loads as more homes are built and connected to the system.
[0063] Embodiments of the subject invention can include customization options within the digital toolkit configured to allow users to tailor their wastewater systems based on a wide range of environmental hazards and / or socio-economic capacities. These recommendations can be rooted in both advanced treatment technologies and practical considerations for different regions and communities. The customization can include environmental customization, socio-economic customization, cost versus performance recommendations, flexibility and scalability, and interactive interface for customization.
[0064] Environmental customization: In flood-prone regions (i.e., where flooding is common), traditional subsurface disposal systems like septic tanks may not be suitable. The toolkit can recommend above-ground treatment systems or sealed tanks to inhibit or prevent groundwater contamination during flood events. For example, an ATU could be suggested, as it can be elevated and is less affected by high groundwater levels. As an example, the
[0065] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr recommended system can be an ATU; additional components can include elevated drain field, flood-proof tanks, and / or water-tight lids; the local environmental hazard can be frequent seasonal flooding; and the system adaptation can be that ATUs provide advanced treatment, which can reduce environmental impact even when placed in flood-prone zones.
[0066] In arid or drought-prone regions, water reuse becomes a priority. The toolkit can suggest systems that treat wastewater to a level where it can be safely reused for irrigation and / or other non-potable purposes. This might include a greywater recycling system and / or a membrane bioreactor that provides high-quality treated water for reuse. As an example, the recommended system can be a membrane bioreactor with reuse option; additional components can include UV disinfection and / or water storage tanks for reuse; the local environmental hazard can be limited water availability; and the system adaptation can be to encourage reuse of treated wastewater for landscaping or agricultural purposes, lowering water demand.
[0067] For regions with frozen ground or permafrost, traditional drain fields would be ineffective. The toolkit can recommend incineration toilets or a contained treatment system that does not require a drain field. These systems would inhibit or prevent wastewater from freezing in the ground. As an example, the recommended system can be an incineration toilet or packaged treatment plant; additional components can include heat-maintained effluent tanks; the local environmental hazard can be permafrost and / or prolonged frozen ground; and the system adaptation can be that these systems inhibit or prevent wastewater from freezing and can still process waste in extremely cold environments.
[0068] Socio-economic customization: In regions where income is higher and there is a trained local workforce, the toolkit can recommend more advanced, modular systems that require higher levels of maintenance but provide better treatment outcomes. A modular wastewater treatment plant could be customized, allowing the community to adjust the capacity based on future needs. As an example, the recommended system can be a modular treatment plant; additional components can include scalability options and / or automated monitoring systems; the socio-economic condition can be high-income with skilled labor available; and the system adaptation can be advanced systems with potential for future expansion or technology upgrades based on growing community needs.
[0069] In areas where budgets are tight and skilled labor is not readily available, the toolkit can recommend simpler systems that are easy to install and require minimal maintenance. For instance, a basic septic system with natural reed beds for additional treatment could be an
[0070] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr appropriate solution, as it leverages natural processes and requires less active management. As an example, the recommended system can be a septic tank with natural reed bed; additional components can include low-maintenance reed bed and / or constructed wetland; the socioeconomic condition can be low-income with limited skilled workforce; and the system adaptation can be simple design, low-cost installation, minimal upkeep needed.
[0071] Urban areas with limited land space may require more compact, advanced systems like compact membrane bioreactors or aerobic systems with a small footprint. Conversely, rural areas with more land available might benefit from larger drain fields or constructed wetlands that use the land to naturally treat wastewater. As an example (urban), the recommended system can be a compact membrane bioreactor; additional components can include small footprint design and / or high treatment levels; the local condition can be urban with limited land availability; and the system adaptation can be high-level treatment in a compact space, ideal for dense urban settings.
[0072] As another example (rural), the recommended system can be a large septic system with constructed wetland; additional components can include expanded drain field and / or wetland area; the local condition can be rural with plenty of land availability; and the system adaptation can be to leverage land space to reduce overall system costs while maintaining effective treatment.
[0073] Cost versus performance recommendations: The toolkit can balance cost with performance, recommending different systems based on the user’s budget and performance requirements. For low-budget, basic treatment needs, a simple pit latrine with slab might be recommended in areas where cost is a major constraint, but the environmental impact must still be minimized. As an example, the recommended system can be a pit latrine with slab; additional components can include slab cover and / or fly-proof venting; the cost constraint can be low-budget with minimal infrastructure; and the system adaptation can be simple design with basic hygienic features to meet minimum sanitation standards.
[0074] For high-budget, advanced treatment needs (i.e., for regions with a higher budget), the toolkit can recommend packaged advanced treatment plants that include secondary and tertiary treatment steps, such as nutrient removal and disinfection, ensuring high environmental protection. As an example, the recommended system can be a packaged advanced treatment plant; additional components can include nutrient removal and / or UV disinfection; the budget condition can be high-budget with high-performance needed; and the system adaptation can be advanced treatment for sensitive environmental zones.
[0075] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr Flexibility and scalability: The toolkit can emphasize flexible, scalable solutions, allowing users to start with a basic system and upgrade it over time as community needs evolve or resources become available. For instance, a small septic system might be recommended initially, with the possibility of expanding to a full treatment plant as the community grows or if stricter regulations are imposed.
[0076] In the case of a complex environmental example, a coastal community can face multiple threats, which can include: frequent flooding due to seasonal hurricanes; high groundwater tables year-round, limiting the effectiveness of conventional subsurface systems; and erosion and saltwater intrusion, which can impact soil stability and water quality. Given these multiple environmental stressors, traditional septic systems may not be viable. A mix of above-ground treatment systems, flood-resistant design, and / or erosion control measures can be required to ensure both resilience and functionality. The toolkit can recommend certain customizations. The table in Figure 2 shows a summary of the recommendations for the complex environmental example of the coastal community with multiple threats.
[0077] With respect to a flood-resistant system selection, as an example, the recommended system can be an ATU with elevated drain fields and / or mounded systems; the reasoning can be that, because the area is prone to flooding and has a high groundwater table, ATUs are recommended because they treat wastewater more effectively than anaerobic systems, and ATUs can be elevated on mounds to inhibit or prevent floodwaters from infiltrating the system; additional components can include flood-proof tanks with sealed, water-tight lids, and / or elevated drain fields designed with permeable barriers to minimize groundwater contamination. Customization options can include: secondary treatment, in which filtration media (e.g., sand and / or gravel) is added to the elevated drain field to ensure that any effluent is further filtered before being released into the environment, especially important given the high groundwater table; and / or tertiary treatment, in which UV disinfection units are incorporated as a final step to ensure that any remaining pathogens are neutralized, which is critical in coastal areas where effluent might eventually reach recreational waters.
[0078] With respect to a high groundwater table adaptations, as an example, the recommended system can be a constructed wetland system or reed bed treatment (paired with ATU or as a standalone system); additional components can include flexible overflow piping systems that direct excess water away from the treatment area during flood events, ensuring the wetland or reed bed continues functioning; and the reasoning can include that constructed
[0079] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr wetlands and reed beds are natural, above-ground treatment options that use vegetation and soil processes to filter and purify wastewater. These systems are particularly effective in areas with high groundwater because they avoid subsurface discharge entirely. Additionally, they offer long-term resilience with minimal maintenance and have the added benefit of increasing local biodiversity. Customization options can include: surface area, in which the wetland or reed bed can be expanded in areas with more available land to handle larger volumes of wastewater, providing higher treatment capacity during flood events or periods of heavy rainfall; and / or vegetation, in which the system can be customized with native plants specifically selected for their ability to withstand both saline conditions (due to saltwater intrusion) and regular flooding.
[0080] With respect to erosion control and saltwater intrusion, as an example, the recommended system can be a packaged treatment plant with reinforced infrastructure and saltwater-resistant materials; additional components can include incorporating erosion control barriers (e.g., riprap and / or gabions) around the treatment area to ensure that the soil remains stable even during periods of heavy storm surge, and / or materials resistant to corrosion by saltwater (such as certain plastics or coated metals) to ensure long-term system integrity; and the reasoning can be that packaged treatment plants are compact, modular systems designed to handle both primary and secondary treatment in a single unit, in areas prone to erosion and saltwater intrusion, and these systems can be installed on reinforced platforms or pilings, protecting them from both shifting soil and rising saltwater levels. Customization options can include: system housing, in which the entire treatment plant can be placed inside a weather-resistant housing unit or small building that is elevated on stilts to protect against erosion and direct storm impacts; and / or automation, in which automated monitoring and control systems are added to track saltwater levels and trigger system adjustments, ensuring that treatment efficiency remains optimal even when environmental conditions fluctuate dramatically.
[0081] With respect to storm resilience, as an example, the recommended system can be a modular treatment plant with backup power and surge protection; additional components can include surge protection units, backup power systems (solar panels or generators), and / or stormwater bypass systems to inhibit or prevent overflow during extreme rain events; and the reasoning can include that, in coastal areas frequently hit by hurricanes, power outages and storm surges are common. A modular treatment plant offers flexibility in treatment scale and can include components that protect the system during and after storms. Backup generators
[0082] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr or solar power systems can keep the system running during power outages, while surge protection will ensure electrical components are not damaged by lightning or grid fluctuations. Customization options can include flood bypass, in which a system bypass valve can be added to allow for untreated or partially treated water to be temporarily directed away from vulnerable areas during extreme floods, preventing system overload and protecting sensitive environmental areas.
[0083] With respect to saltwater intrusion protection, as an example, the recommended system can be a desalination pre-treatment unit for wastewater reuse; additional components can include filtration and chemical treatment to remove salts and / or other contaminants from the effluent before reuse; and the reasoning can include that, if the coastal community also experiences saltwater intrusion into its freshwater supply, a wastewater reuse system may become necessary to supplement water needs. A desalination pre-treatment unit could be integrated with the ATU or modular treatment plant, ensuring that treated wastewater can be safely reused for non-potable purposes like irrigation or toilet flushing. Customization options can include: non-potable reuse, in which irrigation for local agriculture, parks, or landscapes can help reduce strain on the limited freshwater resources; and / or potable reuse, in which advanced purification steps (e.g., reverse osmosis) can be included to expand the system to produce potable water in emergencies.
[0084] Interactive interface for customization: Users can interact with the toolkit’s video game-like interface to select components based on their location’s specific conditions. The toolkit can provide real-time feedback on how changes in system configuration impact costs, treatment levels, and / or environmental impact. For instance, increasing the treatment level by adding a secondary treatment component would show how it affects the overall cost and system complexity.
[0085] Embodiments of the subject invention provide adaptability for all skill levels, allowing for professional and non-professional use. One of the strengths of the toolkit is its ability to cater to a wide range of users, from young students and non-professionals to highly trained engineers and wastewater management experts. By offering multiple user interfaces that present the same underlying information in varying degrees of complexity, the toolkit remains accessible, engaging, and educational, regardless of the user’s background or expertise.
[0086] UI adaptation for different skill levels: The toolkit can employ adaptive UI design to ensure that the same wastewater system data, recommendations, and design options are
[0087] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr presented in ways that align with the user’s knowledge level. This makes the toolkit both a professional tool and a valuable educational resource.
[0088] With respect to non-professional and educational use, a simple, intuitive interface can be provided. For non-professionals and younger users, the toolkit can offer an interface that is visually engaging and easy to navigate. Inspired by video game customization screens, the system can present wastewater system components and customization options as simple icons, with easy-to-understand labels and visuals. An educational narrative can be used. Alongside visual representations, the toolkit can provide basic descriptions of each system component, explaining its purpose and how it contributes to overall wastewater treatment. This serves as an educational tool for users to learn about the importance of sanitation and environmental protection in a fun and interactive way. As an example, a middle school student could use the toolkit to build a simple septic system for a flood-prone area. They would select components such as a “septic tank” and “above-ground drain field” by dragging and dropping icons into place. As they make selections, the toolkit provides short, understandable explanations, turning the process into an educational exercise. For non-professional users or children, the toolkit can offer a gamified experience, where they receive feedback and rewards for successfully completing system designs based on given challenges (e.g., designing a system for a rural community or a flood-prone region). This motivates users to learn about complex topics like wastewater management in a playful manner. As an example, the toolkit could set up scenarios where students are tasked with helping communities by designing systems that balance cost, environmental protection, and ease of use. Each successful design could earn them points or badges, reinforcing the learning process.
[0089] With respect to advanced professional use, the toolkit can include a detailed technical interface. For professionals (e.g., engineers, architects, and planners), the toolkit can switch to a more technical interface. This version can provide access to detailed schematics, technical specifications, system performance metrics, and / or cost analysis. Professionals can view and manipulate precise system blueprints, adjust component specifications, and / or run simulations to predict system performance under various environmental conditions. As an example, an engineer designing a wastewater system for a coastal city could use the toolkit to generate detailed schematics for an ATU and a constructed wetland. The professional interface would allow them to adjust the system capacity, explore filtration options, and / or model the system’s performance in flood conditions using predictive analytics integrated into the toolkit. The toolkit can further include access to manufacturer specifications and design
[0090] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr standards. Professionals can also benefit from integration with manufacturer databases, accessing technical specifications for pumps, filters, tanks, and / or other system components. This can ensure that the systems they design are compatible with real-world products and meet regulatory standards. As an example, an environmental consultant might use the toolkit to compare different septic tank models based on material, durability, and cost. The toolkit provides data on manufacturers’ components, allowing the consultant to select the most appropriate options for the project at hand.
[0091] Visual and conceptual differentiation: The toolkit can intelligently adjust its visual complexity depending on the user’s profile. With respect to non-professional / student users, simplified icons and step-by-step guides, as well as basic system overviews can be used. For users unfamiliar with wastewater technology, the toolkit can replace complex schematics with icons and diagrams that demonstrate the flow of water, waste treatment stages, and / or environmental interactions in simple terms. These icons can be color-coded and / or accompanied by short explanations. Non-professional users can see basic system overviews that explain key concepts (e.g., how wastewater moves from a toilet to a treatment plant) without delving into technical details. With respect to professional users, detailed system blueprints and simulation tools can be used. For advanced users, the toolkit can display technical blueprints with precise measurements, component labels, and / or performance data. It can allow professionals to modify every aspect of the system, from material choices to flow rates and energy efficiency. Professionals can run simulations on system performance, comparing different configurations to find the most efficient solution. This feature can include predictive analytics for future environmental conditions, allowing users to make decisions based on projections such as sea-level rise and / or population growth.
[0092] Accessibility across age and expertise: With respect to younger users and novices, the toolkit can be designed to foster curiosity and learning, with an interface that makes wastewater management understandable and engaging. Its education-first approach can empower children and novices to grasp fundamental concepts about sanitation, environmental health, and / or the importance of proper waste treatment. Schools, community organizations, or even local governments can use the toolkit to educate students about wastewater management, enabling hands-on learning:. This helps foster early awareness of sanitation challenges, while also demonstrating how infrastructure systems are designed and managed in real life.
[0093] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr With respect to intermediate users, for users with a basic understanding of sanitation (such as college students or apprentices), the toolkit offers more detailed information, such as system performance trade-offs and / or cost versus environmental impact considerations. Users can explore different configurations, gaining a deeper understanding of how wastewater systems operate and how different environmental conditions influence system design.
[0094] With respect to advanced professionals, at the highest level, engineers, environmental planners, and / or wastewater experts can benefit from the toolkit’s full technical depth, accessing engineering-grade details, performance simulations, and / or the ability to export system designs to external tools (such as computer-aided design (CAD) software and / or geographic information system (GIS) platforms).
[0095] Multi-user collaboration: The toolkit can also support multi-user collaboration, making it useful across various sectors. With respect to collaborative educational platforms, teachers and students can use the toolkit to work together on sanitation projects, designing systems that can be compared and / or improved over time. The cloud-based interface can ensure that multiple users can interact with the same project from different locations. With respect to professional teams, professional engineering teams can collaborate using shared design spaces within the toolkit. Project managers, engineers, and / or environmental consultants can work together in real time, sharing feedback, adjusting designs, and / or ensuring all aspects of a project are aligned with local regulations and performance goals.
[0096] Consistency of information across formats: Regardless of whether the user is a beginner or an expert, the core information provided by the toolkit remains the same. The adaptability lies in how that information is presented. Non-professional users are given simplified, visual guides that teach them the essentials of wastewater management. Professional users access the same core information but in a format that allows for in-depth system analysis, design customization, and / or performance simulations. This flexible approach ensures that all users, regardless of age, skill level, and / or professional background, are empowered with the knowledge and tools needed to design, implement, and / or understand wastewater systems. By offering a flexible UI design that caters to both non-professionals and advanced professionals, the toolkit becomes a universally adaptable tool that meets the needs of diverse user groups. It can educate students while providing technical depth for engineers, creating a broad userbase and ensuring widespread applicability.
[0097] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr Embodiments of the subject invention address integration and compliance with manufacturers, components, and building standards. The toolkit not only integrates data from national and international manufacturers, but can also prioritize components that comply with local, national, and international building standards and codes. By doing so, the toolkit can ensures that all wastewater systems recommended are both legally compliant and optimized for the specific regulatory environment in which they will be installed. This compliance-first approach guarantees that users, whether professionals or non-professionals, are designing systems that meet or exceed the minimum required standards for wastewater treatment and disposal.
[0098] Prioritization of components that meet building codes: A primary function of the toolkit is to ensure that the wastewater systems it recommends are compliant with local building and wastewater codes. By incorporating data from the International Code Council (ICC) and other national and international standards organizations, the toolkit can automatically filter out non-compliant systems, ensuring that users are presented with components that meet the minimum legal requirements in their area.
[0099] The ICC 825 Standard for Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems can be integrated into the toolkit, providing users with access to code-compliant designs for residential and commercial wastewater systems. This ensures that all systems recommended by the toolkit adhere to the ICC’s minimum safety, performance, and environmental standards. As an example, a user designing a septic system for a new home in the United States would only be shown ICC-compliant tanks, leach fields, and piping systems, ensuring that the entire system is legally permissible for installation without the need for extensive code reviews.
[0100] With respect to local and national code compliance, the toolkit can integrate local building codes, such as those set by national regulatory bodies (e.g., the Environmental Protection Agency (EP A) in the United States, or the Building Research Establishment in the United Kingdom), ensuring that all components and systems meet region-specific standards. The toolkit can automatically cross-reference the user’s location with relevant local codes and filters out components that do not comply. As an example, in regions with stricter environmental regulations, such as California, where water conservation is critical, the toolkit would prioritize greywater recycling systems or low-flow treatment units that are compliant with California’s water use standards and building codes.
[0101] With respect to global standards and certifications, the toolkit can also incorporate standards from international bodies, such as the International Organization for
[0102] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr Standardization (ISO) and the WHO, ensuring that systems installed in developing regions or internationally regulated areas meet global health and safety standards. As an example, a user in a developing country may be guided toward WHO-compliant pit latrine designs or ISO- certified treatment units, ensuring that their system meets basic international sanitation standards.
[0103] Manufacturer-provided systems that meet or exceed minimum codes: By leveraging the database of national and international manufacturers, the toolkit can prioritize systems that meet or exceed the minimum required codes. These manufacturer-provided systems come with pre-certified components that are already tested for compliance with industry standards, ensuring smooth regulatory approval and installation.
[0104] With respect to code-compliant components, manufacturers included in the toolkit can be required to provide certifications and / or documentation proving their components’ compliance with local, national, and / or international codes. This can guarantee that users are selecting products that will pass inspection and meet legal requirements. As an example, if a user selects a septic tank from the toolkit’s manufacturer database, they are assured that the tank meets the minimum structural and environmental codes for use in their region, backed by documentation from the manufacturer.
[0105] With respect to exceeding minimum standards, for users who want to go beyond the minimum code requirements, the toolkit can recommend systems and components that offer higher levels of performance, sustainability, and / or resilience. These systems might include advanced features like energy-efficient pumps, advanced nutrient removal technologies, and / or resilient materials that exceed standard code requirements. As an example, in a coastal area prone to severe storms, the toolkit might recommend a storm-resistant wastewater system that not only meets basic flood protection codes but also includes reinforced infrastructure and flood-proofing technology, ensuring long-term resilience even in extreme weather conditions.
[0106] Synergy -based recommendations within regulatory constraints: While the toolkit can be designed to recommend systems based on performance and synergy, it can be configured to always prioritize code-compliant combinations of components. This synergy-based recommendation process can ensure that the selected systems operate efficiently while remaining fully compliant with local building and wastewater codes.
[0107] With respect to regulatory-compliant synergy, the toolkit can ensure that all recommended component combinations comply with relevant codes and standards. This
[0108] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr includes verifying that system designs, capacity limits, and material types are all appropriate for the regulatory environment in which the system will be installed. As an example, in a region with strict wastewater disposal regulations, such as New York City, the toolkit might recommend a hybrid treatment system that integrates UV disinfection and filtration, ensuring compliance with local discharge limits for pathogens and chemicals.
[0109] With respect to optimizing component synergies for compliance, the toolkit can take into account how different components interact to ensure that the entire system, when combined, meets or exceeds local codes. For example, selecting a treatment tank with a higher capacity might require a larger pump or additional filtration to remain code-compliant, and the toolkit will recommend these additions automatically. As an example, if a user in Florida chooses a large ATU, the toolkit will recommend a corresponding blower unit, filtration system, and stormwater management component that are compliant with Florida’s environmental regulations regarding effluent discharge during storms or flooding events.
[0110] Integration with international and local building standards for resilience and sustainability The toolkit can emphasize not only code compliance but also long-term resilience and sustainability, integrating global building standards to ensure that systems are adaptable to future environmental and regulatory changes. By integrating standards such as the International Private Sewage Disposal Code (IPSDC), the toolkit can offer flexibility in system design while maintaining a focus on future-proofing installations.
[0111] With respect to sustainability and resilience codes, the toolkit can integrate sustainability metrics from building codes such as the LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) rating system and / or BREEAM (Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method), ensuring that wastewater systems are not only code- compliant but also contribute to overall building sustainability. As an example, a user designing a system for a new residential development may be required to meet LEED certification. The toolkit will prioritize wastewater systems that support greywater recycling, energy-efficient pumps, and low-emission treatment methods, helping the user meet the necessary sustainability requirements while ensuring code compliance.
[0112] With respect to future-proofing systems to meet evolving codes, the toolkit can consider future updates to building codes and environmental regulations by recommending systems that are scalable and upgradeable. This can help ensure that users can easily modify and / or expand their systems to meet evolving regulations without having to rebuild or replace major components. As an example, in an area where future environmental regulations are
[0113] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr likely to become stricter (e.g., California’s increasing restrictions on nutrient discharge), the toolkit might recommend a system that can be upgraded with additional filtration units or nutrient removal technology, ensuring long-term compliance.
[0114] Component-specific code requirements: Certain components within wastewater systems have their own specific code requirements, which the toolkit can integrate directly into its recommendations. With respect to pump and tank certification, pumps and tanks are often subject to specific safety and performance certifications. The toolkit can ensure that all recommended pumps meet national standards for flow rates, energy consumption, and durability. Similarly, tanks must meet standards for structural integrity, material durability, and environmental impact. As an example, a user selecting a pump for an anaerobic treatment system would be recommended a pump certified by the EPA for wastewater applications, ensuring the unit’s efficiency and compliance with local regulations.
[0115] With respect to filtration and disinfection standards, filtration systems and disinfection units must meet strict health and environmental safety standards, especially in areas where treated wastewater might be reused or discharged into sensitive ecosystems. The toolkit can ensure that all recommended filtration and disinfection systems comply with local health regulations and environmental protection laws. As an example, a system designed for a resort near a river might include a UV disinfection unit and a membrane filtration system that are compliant with both local discharge regulations and international water reuse standards.
[0116] The integration of national and international building codes into the toolkit can ensure that all recommended wastewater systems are compliant with local minimum standards and are optimized for both performance and regulatory approval. The toolkit’s ability to filter out non-compliant components and prioritize code-compliant synergies ensures that users, whether professionals or non-professionals, are selecting systems that meet all legal requirements while benefiting from innovative, sustainable, and future-proof designs.
[0117] In many embodiments, the toolkit can have the ability to leverage loT technology and / or predictive analytics to optimize system recommendations. These technologies provide real-time data, enable performance monitoring, and help anticipate future environmental conditions such as droughts, floods, or population growth. However, the system’s design should also balance resilience against the most likely long-term threats, ensuring that the wastewater systems it recommends are robust, adaptable, and sustainable over their operational lifetime.
[0118] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr Predictive analytics for anticipating environmental changes: Predictive analytics allows the toolkit to forecast potential environmental threats based on historical data, climate models, and local trends. This capability is particularly useful for anticipating issues like droughts, floods, or changes in population density, which could impact the efficiency and sustainability of a wastewater system over time.
[0119] With respect to droughts and water scarcity, using data from climate models (e.g., IPCC projections, local hydrological studies), the toolkit can predict the likelihood and duration of droughts or water scarcity events in the user’s region. Based on these predictions, the toolkit can prioritize systems that are designed to conserve water or reuse treated effluent, ensuring that the system remains functional even during periods of low water availability. As an example, if predictive models show a high likelihood of future droughts in a user’s area, the toolkit may recommend a greywater recycling system, rainwater harvesting, or membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology that enables water reuse for non-potable applications like irrigation or toilet flushing. These systems would ensure water efficiency while maintaining regulatory compliance.
[0120] With respect to flood risk and sea level rise, in coastal or flood-prone areas, the toolkit can use sea level rise projections and floodplain maps to anticipate the frequency and severity of flooding events over the system’s expected lifespan. Based on these predictions, the system might recommend elevated treatment units or sealed tanks that are resistant to flood damage. As an example, a user living in a coastal area facing a predicted 1 -meter rise in sea level over the next 30 years may be recommended an ATU installed on a raised platform, ensuring that the system remains operational even during extreme storm surges or rising groundwater levels. loT for real-time monitoring and optimization: Where loT infrastructure is available, the toolkit can integrate smart sensors and / or real-time data collection to monitor system performance and adjust configurations as needed. These sensors can provide critical insights into system health, environmental conditions, and / or usage patterns, allowing for proactive maintenance and / or optimization over the system’s life cycle.
[0121] With respect to performance monitoring, loT sensors can be installed to monitor key aspects of system performance, including flow rates, effluent quality, pump operation, and / or energy usage. These sensors provide real-time feedback to users and / or system operators, allowing them to address potential issues before they escalate into failures. As an example, a septic system with loT-enabled flow meters can alert the user if the system is nearing capacity
[0122] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr or if a component is malfunctioning (e.g., a pump failure). These real-time alerts help ensure that the system remains functional and compliant with local regulations.
[0123] With respect to water quality monitoring, loT sensors can also track effluent quality by measuring parameters such as biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), total suspended solids (TSS), and / or pathogen levels. This is particularly important in areas where treated wastewater is discharged into sensitive environments or reused for non-potable purposes. As an example, in a system discharging into a nearby water body, loT sensors can monitor nutrient levels in the effluent, ensuring that the discharge meets environmental standards. If the effluent quality begins to deteriorate, the system can recommend adjustments, such as increasing filtration or adding disinfection stages.
[0124] With respect to usage pattern adaptation, loT technology can also allow the system to adapt to changing usage patterns, such as fluctuations in wastewater volume during peak or off-peak times (e.g., seasonal population changes in tourist areas). By monitoring usage data, the system can adjust its operation dynamically to handle higher or lower volumes efficiently. As an example, a tourist resort equipped with loT sensors might see a spike in wastewater production during peak tourist season. The system could respond by temporarily increasing treatment capacity, either by activating additional treatment modules or by redirecting greywater for reuse, ensuring uninterrupted service without overwhelming the system.
[0125] Balancing prediction with long-term resilience: While predictive analytics enables the toolkit to anticipate and respond to potential future threats, the system can also be designed to remain resilient to the most likely and severe challenges over its operational lifetime. This means that even in cases where loT infrastructure is not available, the toolkit can still recommend robust, low-maintenance solutions that can withstand changing environmental conditions without constant monitoring.
[0126] With respect to resilience to predictable threats, the toolkit can prioritize components that are resilient to predictable threats such as flooding, drought, erosion, and / or high groundwater. Even in regions with minimal loT connectivity, the toolkit can ensure that systems are designed to last over their expected lifetime, with minimal risk of failure. As an example, in areas where drought is common but loT monitoring is unavailable, the toolkit might recommend low-water-use technologies, such as composting toilets or constructed wetlands, which require little to no water and can function effectively during extended periods of water scarcity.
[0127] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr With respect to modular systems for long-term adaptability, the toolkit can also recommend modular systems that allow users to add or upgrade components as environmental conditions change. This flexibility ensures that the system can be scaled or adapted in the future, even if loT monitoring is not feasible at the time of installation. As an example, a rural community with no access to loT may start with a basic septic system but is recommended a system that can be upgraded to include greywater reuse or advanced filtration as the community grows or as water scarcity becomes more pressing. This modular approach allows users to add components without overhauling the entire system.
[0128] Alternative data collection where loT is not feasible: In regions where loT infrastructure is limited or unavailable, the toolkit can employ alternative data collection methods to ensure that system performance and environmental conditions can still be tracked and / or managed effectively. With respect to community-level data aggregation, in areas where individual loT devices may not be feasible, the toolkit can leverage community-level data from local governments, NGOs, and / or environmental monitoring programs. This data provides a broader view of environmental trends (e.g., groundwater levels, rainfall patterns) that the toolkit can use to make informed recommendations. As an example, in a region facing recurring droughts, the toolkit could pull regional water use data from a government database, allowing it to recommend water-saving systems for individual users based on the broader community’s water consumption trends.
[0129] With respect to predictive data models for system maintenance, even without realtime loT monitoring, the toolkit can use predictive models to estimate maintenance schedules and system performance based on historical data, local environmental factors, and / or system specifications. This can ensure that users receive proactive maintenance reminders and can make necessary repairs and / or adjustments to their systems over time. As an example, a composting toilet system in a remote area might not have loT connectivity, but the toolkit could predict when the system will need maintenance (e.g., removal of compost material or addition of bulking agents) based on usage data and climate conditions.
[0130] System adaptation over time: A strength of the toolkit is its ability to recommend systems that are not only effective in the present but are also designed to adapt to future environmental and socio-economic changes. By combining loT technology where available with predictive analytics, the toolkit can help users design systems that remain resilient and efficient even as conditions evolve.
[0131] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr With respect to long-term data feedback loops, for users with loT infrastructure, the toolkit can collect data over time to create feedback loops, allowing the system to become more accurate and responsive to changing conditions. This continuous data stream can help refine system recommendations and ensure long-term resilience to evolving threats like climate change. As an example, a wastewater treatment system in a growing urban area could use loT to track population growth and water usage, allowing the toolkit to recommend expansions or upgrades before the system becomes overwhelmed.
[0132] With respect to resilient designs for non-IoT regions, in areas without loT, the toolkit can prioritize robust, low-tech solutions that can continue to operate effectively without constant oversight or monitoring. These systems can be designed to require minimal maintenance and offer long-term resilience against environmental threats such as droughts, floods, and changing population dynamics. As an example, in a remote area with no access to loT technology, the toolkit might recommend a constructed wetland or composting toilet system, which naturally adapts to fluctuating water availability and requires minimal intervention. The system could be designed with features that allow for manual adjustments or simple expansions as community needs evolve.
[0133] Embodiments of the subject invention can provide long-term impact and sustainability by future-proofing wastewater infrastructure. The digital toolkit not only helps users design effective wastewater systems for immediate needs but can also play a critical role in longterm sustainability by ensuring that the systems recommended are adaptable to expected environmental changes. By focusing on future-proofing wastewater infrastructure, the toolkit can empower communities to build systems that will withstand climate shifts, population growth, and environmental threats, ultimately delivering long-term cost savings and improving local public health.
[0134] Environmental resilience and adaptability: The toolkit can be designed to help users understand the environmental threats that their wastewater infrastructure may face over time. These threats include climate change impacts, such as rising sea levels, increasing frequency of droughts, flooding, and changes in groundwater levels. The toolkit can leverage predictive analytics to model these future conditions and recommend systems that can adapt accordingly, ensuring longevity and operational efficiency.
[0135] With respect to adaptation to environmental changes, by using data from climate models and environmental studies, the toolkit can ensure that wastewater systems are adaptable to changing conditions, such as prolonged droughts or increased flooding. Systems
[0136] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr designed to be modular and flexible allow for adjustments, expansions, and / or upgrades as conditions evolve, minimizing the risk of failure and ensuring the continued protection of the local environment. As an example, a community facing frequent floods may be recommended a raised aerobic treatment system that can be easily expanded with additional filtration units or stormwater bypass systems, depending on future flood frequency and severity. This adaptability minimizes the need for costly rebuilds and ensures that the system remains compliant with environmental regulations even as climate conditions change.
[0137] With respect to protection of local ecosystems, systems that are optimized for local environmental conditions can reduce the risk of groundwater contamination, surface water pollution, and other negative environmental impacts. This, in turn, can help preserve local ecosystems, including wetlands, rivers, and / or agricultural lands. As an example, in a region with sensitive wetlands, the toolkit might recommend a constructed wetland treatment system that not only treats wastewater effectively but also integrates with the local ecosystem, supporting biodiversity and reducing the overall environmental footprint of the wastewater system.
[0138] Long-term cost savings: By recommending systems that are both efficient and scalable, the toolkit can ensure that communities experience significant long-term cost savings. Investing in a wastewater system that can adapt to future environmental threats and changing community needs minimizes the need for expensive repairs, replacements, and / or overhauls.
[0139] With respect to cost efficiency through predictive planning, the toolkit’s use of predictive analytics allows users to plan for long-term needs, reducing the likelihood of unanticipated costs due to system failure and / or environmental damage. By building in adaptability, users can upgrade and / or expand systems incrementally rather than needing to replace entire systems as environmental conditions change. As an example, a system designed with modular components, such as aerobic treatment units that can be expanded as population density increases, helps communities avoid the high upfront cost of overbuilding while still allowing for future scalability. This approach provides flexibility and reduces long-term financial burden by avoiding the need for entirely new systems as demands grow.
[0140] With respect to lower maintenance and repair costs, systems designed to handle fluctuating environmental conditions and future threats require fewer emergency repairs and less frequent maintenance, resulting in lower long-term operational costs. Additionally, systems designed with resilience in mind tend to have a longer lifespan, further reducing
[0141] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr replacement costs. As an example, a wastewater treatment system in a drought-prone region may include greywater recycling or composting toilets, which require minimal water input and are less likely to break down due to water scarcity. The reduced need for repairs and water-related system failures translates into significant cost savings over time.
[0142] Improved local health and well-being: A key long-term benefit of implementing wastewater systems recommended by the toolkit is the improvement in local public health. By ensuring that systems are designed to mitigate environmental hazards and treat wastewater effectively, the toolkit reduces the risk of contaminated drinking water, pathogen spread, and environmental pollution, leading to healthier communities.
[0143] With respect to reduction in waterborne diseases, proper wastewater treatment is essential for inhibiting or preventing the spread of waterborne diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid fever. The toolkit can recommend systems that ensure high levels of pathogen removal, particularly in regions with limited infrastructure and / or high vulnerability to public health risks. As an example, in a densely populated area with shared sanitation facilities, the toolkit might recommend an MBR system, which provides advanced filtration and pathogen removal. This system reduces the risk of untreated wastewater contaminating local water sources, thereby improving community health outcomes.
[0144] With respect to cleaner local water supplies, by optimizing wastewater treatment for local hydrological conditions, the toolkit can ensure that treated effluent does not contaminate drinking water supplies or harm local ecosystems. This can help maintain access to clean water, particularly in regions where freshwater resources are scarce or under threat from pollution. As an example, a rural community reliant on a local river for drinking water would benefit from a constructed wetland system or packaged treatment plant designed to reduce nutrient and pathogen loads in treated wastewater, preventing pollution of the river and safeguarding the community’s health.
[0145] Sustainability and community resilience: The toolkit can promote long-term sustainability by helping communities design wastewater systems that are not only environmentally sound but also socially and economically resilient. By considering local socio-economic capacity and environmental risks, the toolkit can ensures that systems can be maintained and adapted by the community itself, fostering local ownership and community resilience.
[0146] With respect to sustainable resource management, wastewater systems that incorporate water reuse or energy-efficient components contribute to more sustainable
[0147] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr resource management. Systems that recycle water for non-potable uses, such as irrigation or toilet flushing, reduce overall water consumption, making communities more resilient to drought and water shortages. As an example, a community in a water-scarce region might implement a greywater recycling system recommended by the toolkit. This system allows for the reuse of treated wastewater, reducing demand on freshwater sources and making the community more resilient to future drought conditions.
[0148] With respect to empowering local communities, by providing communities with tools to understand their environmental threats and design solutions that align with local conditions, the toolkit can foster local expertise and self-reliance. Communities that understand how to maintain and adapt their wastewater systems are better equipped to handle future challenges, contributing to overall community resilience. As an example, a remote village might use the toolkit to implement a low-maintenance, decentralized wastewater treatment system. The system could be designed with simple components that are easily maintained by the community, reducing reliance on external contractors and empowering local residents to manage their wastewater infrastructure effectively.
[0149] The toolkit’s focus on long-term impact and sustainability ensures that communities are equipped with wastewater systems that can adapt to environmental changes, providing cost savings, improving local health, and promoting environmental resilience. By helping users design systems that are scalable, resilient, and efficient, the toolkit plays a vital role in securing a sustainable future for communities of all sizes, regardless of their environmental or socio-economic challenges.
[0150] Embodiments of the subject invention provide a significant advancement in wastewater management technology, offering a uniquely adaptable and scalable approach to system design. By leveraging proprietary data integration methods, predictive analytics, and modular system recommendations, the toolkit can ensure that users can build wastewater systems that remain resilient to environmental changes while minimizing costs and maximizing efficiency. The innovative integration of loT monitoring and compliance with global standards positions it as a breakthrough solution for communities facing diverse environmental challenges. The toolkit is an important, forward-looking tool that defines the future of sustainable wastewater infrastructure.
[0151] Embodiments of the subject invention provide a comprehensive, customizable solution for selecting and managing wastewater treatment systems. By leveraging local environmental and socio-economic data, users can be provided with the information and tools
[0152] J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr they need to implement effective and appropriate wastewater management solutions tailored to their unique circumstances.
[0153] Children around the world are adept at navigating video games, making them familiar with user interfaces that involve selecting and customizing characters or components. Using a video game-like interface, even people with no wastewater knowledge can easily explore and choose systems and components to optimize their wastewater management needs. In the customization selection screen, any or every component can be customized as long as it fits within the overall system. Some components may be unique to specific systems and may not be compatible with others. When a treatment system or treatment level is selected, the toolkit can provide all compatible components that can help lower costs, improve treatment, and / or respond better to environmental conditions. For example, if the user selects a septic system, the toolkit can suggest additional components like filters, showing how each option improves treatment and allowing comparison across different filters to find the best match for the user’s needs. Each portion of the wastewater system can be customized and short narratives can provide an overall explanation of the purpose of each component.
[0154] Embodiments of the subject invention provide a safe and efficient path for selecting, designing, and / or specifying private onsite wastewater treatment and disposal systems while accounting for hazards brought on by climate change impacts across diverse global scale geographic locations with varying economic and technological constraints and resources (and while also keeping public health and safety as the primary priority). The related art includes no such toolkit.
[0155] In embodiments of the subject invention, location data can be via, for example, global positioning satellite (GPS), manual entry, and / or geofencing, and the location data can include, for example, elevation and / or proximity to water bodies.
[0156] Embodiments of the subject invention can include retrieving environmental data, such as soil permeability (e.g., USDA database), annual rainfall, groundwater depth, and / or temperature extremes. An application programming interface (API) can be included for up- to-date environmental data.
[0157] Embodiments of the subject invention can include user customization data, such as budget, user count, preferred tech (e.g., composting versus septic), and / or cultural preferences as keyword / metadata inclusion / exclusion criteria. For example, for “nutrient recovery”, systems with the capacity for nutrient recovery (as designated by a keyword associated with the system) can auto-populate, even if not appropriate. The system(s) that fit their specific
[0158] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr search criteria can be retrieved while the toolkit advises against it via the number of gates a user would have to overcome to have the capacity to support that system.
[0159] Embodiments of the subject invention can include data integration and sources. For example, GIS and / or API data can be integrated (e.g., USGS soil maps, NOAA climate data). Also, data accuracy can be validated via cross-referencing to handle bad inputs (e.g., outdated rainfall data).
[0160] Embodiments of the subject invention can include resource recovery and / or circular economy elements. A blueprint can be generated, such as for recommended resource recovery (e.g., biogas from anaerobic digesters, nutrient recycling per local regs). As part of the gamification, pathways can reward and / or nudge resource recovery efforts. This benefits both developing / emerging economies (e.g., biogas) and developed / advanced economies (e.g., nutrient recovery).
[0161] Embodiments of the subject invention can include scalability and / or modularity. In the case of multiple users and / or multiple sites, data can be aggregated for networked onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTSs). Essentially, if a system is labeled (e.g., “individual”, “multi-family”, “community”) in the library, then that system can populate on search regardless of scale. If the label (e.g., “individual”) is attached to the system, then it will not populate / recommend if a user checks the box for another label (e.g., “multi-family”) as it does not fit the search criteria.
[0162] Embodiments of the subject invention provide a focused technical solution to the focused technical problem of how to provide actionable wastewater system recommendations. The solution is provided by using a comprehensive, customizable toolkit to provide such recommendations based on real-time environmental and socio-economic data. Professional and non-professional users can make use of the toolkit and get actionable wastewater system recommendations, on which they can then take action by implementing the recommendations and purchasing / installing the wastewater system and / or modifications to an existing system.
[0163] The methods and processes described herein can be embodied as code and / or data. The software code and data described herein can be stored on one or more machine-readable media (e.g., computer-readable media), which may include any device or medium that can store code and / or data for use by a computer system. When a computer system and / or processor reads and executes the code and / or data stored on a computer-readable medium, the computer system and / or processor performs the methods and processes embodied as data
[0164] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr structures and code stored within the computer-readable storage medium.
[0165] It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that computer-readable media include removable and non-removable structures / devices that can be used for storage of information, such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, and other data used by a computing system / environment. A computer-readable medium includes, but is not limited to, volatile memory such as random access memories (RAM, DRAM, SRAM); and non-volatile memory such as flash memory, various read-only-memories (ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM), magnetic and ferromagnetic / ferroelectric memories (MRAM, FeRAM), and magnetic and optical storage devices (hard drives, magnetic tape, CDs, DVDs); network devices; or other media now known or later developed that are capable of storing computer-readable information / data. Computer-readable media should not be construed or interpreted to include any propagating signals. A computer-readable medium of embodiments of the subject invention can be, for example, a compact disc (CD), digital video disc (DVD), flash memory device, volatile memory, or a hard disk drive (HDD), such as an external HDD or the HDD of a computing device, though embodiments are not limited thereto. A computing device can be, for example, a laptop computer, desktop computer, server, cell phone, or tablet, though embodiments are not limited thereto.
[0166] When the term module is used herein, it can refer to software and / or one or more algorithms to perform the function of the module; alternatively, the term module can refer to a physical device configured to perform the function of the module (e.g., by having software and / or one or more algorithms stored thereon).
[0167] When ranges are used herein, combinations and subcombinations of ranges (including any value or subrange contained therein) are intended to be explicitly included. When the term “about” is used herein, in conjunction with a numerical value, it is understood that the value can be in a range of 95% of the value to 105% of the value, i.e. the value can be + / - 5% of the stated value. For example, “about 1 kg” means from 0.95 kg to 1.05 kg.
[0168] It should be understood that the examples and embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and that various modifications or changes in light thereof will be suggested to persons skilled in the art and are to be included within the spirit and purview of this application.
[0169] All patents, patent applications, provisional applications, and publications referred to or cited herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety, including all figures and tables, to the extent they are not inconsistent with the explicit teachings of this specification.
[0170] J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr
Claims
CLAIMSWhat is claimed is:
1. A system for assisting in the planning of wastewater collection, the system comprising: a processor; a display in operable communication with the processor; and a machine-readable medium in operable communication with at least one of the processor and the display and having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the processor, perform the following steps: a) displaying a graphical user interface (GUI) on the display, the GUI being configured for a user to enter information; b) receiving location data about a location of the user; c) retrieving environmental data about the location of the user based on the location data; d) utilizing an algorithm to calculate constraints based on the environmental data; e) receiving user customization data from the user; f) providing first recommendations to the user about the wastewater collection, wherein the first recommendations are configured to optimize cost and environmental impact; g) simulating a plurality of environmental scenarios and a plurality of socio-economic scenarios to dynamically update the first recommendations and generate a blueprint of a recommendation of a wastewater system for wastewater collection; and h) outputting the blueprint of the recommendation of the wastewater system.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the customization data comprises wastewater system data, component data, and performance optimization data.
3. The system according to any of claims 1-2, wherein the instructions when executed further perform the following step: i) utilizing machine learning to improve an ability of the system to make the first recommendations by learning from inputs of the user.J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr4. The system according to any of claims 1-3, further comprising at least one Internet of Things (loT) device, and wherein the instructions when executed further perform the following step: j) sending an alert to the user via the at least one loT device when environmental conditions changes in the location of the user and / or when maintenance is required on the wastewater system.
5. The system according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the instructions when executed further perform the following steps: k) generating a predictive maintenance schedule for the wastewater system; and l) providing the predictive maintenance schedule to the user to be used for maintenance of the wastewater system.
6. The system according to any of claims 1-5, wherein the system is configured for cloud-based collaboration between multiple users in real-time for step e).
7. The system according to any of claims 1-6, wherein the performing of step f) comprises taking into account real-time environmental data about the location of the user and real-time socio-economic data about the location of the user.
8. The system according to any of claims 1-7, wherein the GUI is customizable based on a skill level of the user, and wherein the GUI includes a gamified interface configured for beginner-level users and an interface that displays technical specifications configured for advanced-level users.
9. The system according to any of claims 1-8, wherein step e) comprises providing feedback to the user in real-time about the user customization data, thereby allowing the user to update the user customization data based on the feedback.
10. The system according to any of claims 1-9, wherein the wastewater system comprises at least one of a system for burying waste, a system for burning waste, a system for composting waste, a septic system, a packaged treatment system, a membrane bioreactors, and an aerobic treatment unit.J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr11. The system according to any of claims 1-10, wherein steps f) and g) take into account regulatory standards such wastewater systems and components that are non-compliant for the location of the user are not recommended.
12. A method for assisting in the planning of wastewater collection, the method comprising: a) displaying a graphical user interface (GUI) on a display, the GUI being configured for a user to enter information; b) receiving location data about a location of the user; c) retrieving environmental data about the location of the user based on the location data; d) utilizing an algorithm to calculate constraints based on the environmental data; e) receiving user customization data from the user; f) providing first recommendations to the user about the wastewater collection, wherein the first recommendations are configured to optimize cost and environmental impact; g) simulating a plurality of environmental scenarios and a plurality of socio-economic scenarios to dynamically update the first recommendations and generate a blueprint of a recommendation of a wastewater system for wastewater collection; and h) outputting the blueprint of the recommendation of the wastewater system.
13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the customization data comprises wastewater system data, component data, and performance optimization data.
14. The method according to any of claims 12-13, further comprising: i) utilizing machine learning to improve an ability to make the first recommendations by learning from inputs of the user.
15. The method according to any of claims 12-14, further comprising: j) sending an alert to the user via at least one loT device when environmental conditions changes in the location of the user and / or when maintenance is required on the wastewater system.J:\UM\113XPCT\Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr16. The method according to any of claims 12-15, further comprising: k) generating a predictive maintenance schedule for the wastewater system; l) providing the predictive maintenance schedule to the user to be used for maintenance of the wastewater system; and m) performing maintenance, by the user, on the wastewater system based on the predictive maintenance schedule.
17. The method according to any of claims 12-16, wherein step e) comprises cloudbased collaboration between multiple users in real-time.
18. The method according to any of claims 12-17, wherein the performing of step f) comprises taking into account real-time environmental data about the location of the user and real-time socio-economic data about the location of the user.
19. The method according to any of claims 12-18, wherein the GUI is customizable based on a skill level of the user, and wherein the GUI includes a gamified interface configured for beginner-level users and an interface that displays technical specifications configured for advanced-level users.
20. The method according to any of claims 12-19, wherein step e) comprises providing feedback to the user in real-time about the user customization data, thereby allowing the user to update the user customization data based on the feedback.
21. The method according to any of claims 12-20, wherein the wastewater system comprises at least one of a system for burying waste, a system for burning waste, a system for composting waste, a septic system, a packaged treatment system, a membrane bioreactors, and an aerobic treatment unit.
22. The method according to any of claims 12-21, wherein steps f) and g) take into account regulatory standards such wastewater systems and components that are non-compliant for the location of the user are not recommended.J:\UM\113XPC \Application\Application - asfiled.docx / cr
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