Sling for an infant bathtub
The infant bathtub sling with adjustable clip systems and porous mesh material addresses safety and comfort issues by providing secure, adjustable support for infants, reducing drowning and slipping risks, and simplifying cleaning and storage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KIDS2 LLC
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-11
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent ApplicationSLING FOR AN INFANT BATHTUBCROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This application claims the benefit of priority to United States (US) provisional application Serial No. 63 / 728,122, filed 04-December-2024, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein in its entirety.FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The present disclosure relates to a sling for infant bathtubs, designed to provide stability, safety, and security.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Throughout human history, the care and bathing of human newborns and young infants has presented unique safety challenges. Since the early twentieth century, parents and caregivers have sought ways to support very small, slippery bodies in basins and tubs while keeping the infant’s head safely above the water. For much of this period, infants were bathed in ordinary household tubs, basins, or sinks without any specialized support device, relying entirely on the caregiver’s hands and arms. As indoor plumbing became more common and bathtubs became standard fixtures, the risk of accidental slips and submersion during bathing became an increasing concern.
[0004] By the mid-1960s, various infant bath basins and “baby baths” began to appear, often formed as small plastic tubs designed to sit in a larger bathtub or on a countertop. These early products primarily addressed size and containment but generally did not include integrated safety structures. Newborns were still typically cradled directly in the caregiver’s arms or positioned on a simple molded surface, offering limited assistance in maintaining posture or preventing rolling.
[0005] Later in the twentieth century, manufacturers introduced more contoured infant bath inserts with shallow, reclined shapes and / or foam / inflatable pillows intendedDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application to better support the infant’s body. Some of these also included foam pads, non-slip surfaces, or raised sections to help keep the head above water. However, these rigid or semi-rigid supports could be uncomfortable, slow to dry, fungus prone, and not easily adaptable to different infant sizes or developmental stages. Their fixed geometry also limited how close the infant could be held or how the bathing position could be adjusted as the child grew. These limitations made many of these products disposable.
[0006] Importantly, modern parents are extremely busy and cleaning up the tub after the cleaning of the infant or newborn is restricted. Further, as awareness of drowning risks in very shallow water increased, especially for newborns lacking head and neck control, safety considerations became more central in the development of bathing supports. Standards and guidance from regulators, pediatric organizations, and consumer safety bodies emphasized the need to maintain the infant’s head above the waterline, minimize the chance of slipping or sliding downward, and avoid entrapment or strangulation hazards. This prompted design refinements such as more reliable anchoring methods, improved body-contouring shapes, and reduced use of hard edges or exposed hardware near the infant.
[0007] Under these considerations, extreme challenges remain in providing a support system that is easy for caregivers to install correctly, adaptable to different tub shapes and household setups, easy to clean and / or just let sit to dry, and capable of safely accommodating infants as they grow and develop. There is a continuing need for newborn and infant bathtub solutions that address drowning risk, slipping and rolling risk, caregiver ease-of-use, and practical concerns such as cleaning, drying, and storage, all while integrating smoothly into existing bathing routines and bathroom environments.BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] The following presents a simplified summary of the innovation in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the invention. This summary is not an extensive overview of the invention. It is intended to neither identify key or criticalDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application elements of the invention nor delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of the invention.
[0009] Infant care products, particularly those designed for bathing, have evolved significantly over the years to enhance safety, comfort, and convenience for both the infant and the caregiver. Bath time can be a challenging experience for new parents, as it requires balancing the infant's safety with the need for effective cleaning, while minimizing distractions. Traditional infant bathtubs often lack features that provide adequate support and security, leading to potential risks such as slipping or discomfort for the infant. As a result, there is a continuous demand for the innovative solutions disclosed herein that address these challenges by offering improved stability and ease of use.
[0010] The design (or safety by forethought) of infant bathing accessories, such as slings, plays a crucial role in ensuring a safe and enjoyable bath time experience. These accessories must be carefully engineered to provide secure support while being easy to install and remove. Additionally, the materials used in these products are of paramount importance, as they need to be durable, water-resistant, and comfortable against the infant's skin. The integration of features that allow for quick drying and easy maintenance further enhances the practicality of these products. As parents seek more reliable and user-friendly options, the development of advanced infant bathing solutions remains a key focus in the market.
[0011] In accordance with some embodiments, a sling is provided for an infant bathtub, the bathtub which includes a rim. The sling comprises a top side designed to support an infant and a bottom side. The bottom side features a first end with a flap that encloses a portion of one end of the rim. Additionally, the bottom side includes a second end with opposite comers, each corner having a strip attached to it. This configuration forms an inner and an outer loop, with each corner also having a clip attached to the strip. The clip is designed with a closed slot at one end to receive the outer loop, an open slot at the other end for removably receiving the inner loop, and a flange to engage opposite sides of the rim.
[0012] In accordance with other embodiments, the sling can be comprising a porous fabric material. In one summary embodiment (non-limiting) the technology can beDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application discussed as a sling for an infant bathtub including dual-configuration loop and a clip assembly. According to some aspects, the porous material can be a quick-drying material.
[0013] Infant bathtub slings have traditionally been constructed from a single piece of fabric or mesh that drapes across the basin and is secured to the rim by sliding edge sleeves or simple loops over the tub sides. These fixed— loop slings provide only one stable support angle, requiring full removal and rethreading of the fabric sleeves to change the sling’s inclination or height.
[0014] To introduce adjustability, some designs employ individual canvas straps at each corner of the sling panel, with each strap routed through buckles, cord locks, or a series of stitched loops. Unfortunately, these straps attach to fixed locations and are often insecure.
[0015] In an effort to simplify attachment and removal, other slings have incorporated quick — release clips, such as carabiner — style hooks, snap — fit buckles, or spring — loaded clasps at the strap ends. These clip— based systems sometimes offer a few preset strap holes to select different heights, but they tend to add bulk at the corners and still lack a straightforward way to switch between distinctly tailored newborn and infant positions without detaching and reattaching multiple fasteners.
[0016] None of these approaches have provided a comprehensive solution that combines the features described in this disclosure. Previous approaches have never provided a comprehensive solution that combines the multiple (inter-combinable) features described in this disclosure. In some embodiments, the technology disclosed herein can provide a bathing assembly including adjustments to safely meet cleaning needs of a unique infant or a unique newborn.
[0017] Now after the introduction above, this summary provides a high-level overview of example sling systems, clips, kits, and methods that may be implemented alone or in combination as set forth elsewhere in this specification. In some embodiments, a sling is provided for an infant bathtub having a basin and a surrounding rim. A flexible sling body spans the basin and is supported on the rim so as to define an elevated support surface for a newborn or infant. According to some aspects, the slingDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application body includes a top side configured to cradle the infant and a bottom side carrying attachment hardware and loops that cooperate with a rim-engaging clip system.
[0018] In some embodiments, the sling body includes a head end and a foot end. The head end is secured to the rim by a flap that wraps over and optionally around a portion of the rim, distributing load over a broad region and avoiding rigid hardware in the head zone. The foot end is secured by one or more clips attached at opposite corners via strips forming looped strap portions. This head-flap I foot-clip geometry allows the sling to be anchored to generic tub rims while maintaining a soft headsupport region.
[0019] According to some aspects, each clip comprises a body with at least one closed slot, an open slot, and a hooked flange. A strip attached to the sling forms an outer loop and an inner loop. The outer loop is permanently threaded through the closed slot, while the inner loop is selectively engageable with the open slot. When the inner loop is received in the open slot, the sling assumes a raised newborn contour that suspends the infant support region above the basin floor. When the inner loop is released from the open slot, the sling relaxes into a lowered infant sling position, suitable for larger or more active infants, without removing the clip from the rim.
[0020] In further embodiments, the strip forms three or more loops, including an outer loop and multiple inner loops. A single clip with closed and open slots cooperates with these loops to provide three or more discrete, repeatable support positions. Engagement of different inner loops in the open slot yields a corresponding sequence of height and recline-angle settings, allowing gradual transitions as the infant grows. Visual indicators on the strip or clip may identify recommended positions for different infant stages or weight ranges.
[0021] In some embodiments, an alternative or additional adjustment mechanism is provided using a fabric-gathering loop. A loop of fabric at an edge of the sling passes under or around the rim and engages a secondary mounting location on the clip body. When engaged, the loop gathers fabric into a compact band, creating a hammock-like newborn contour in which side edges are higher than a central region. When released from the secondary mounting location, the gathered fabric relaxes into a released loop, lengthening the sling edge and defining a lowered contour. This gathered-fabricDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application mechanism may be used instead of, or in combination with, the loop-and-slot system to shape the sling.
[0022] According to some aspects, the clip body is configured as a generic rimengaging hardware component usable with a variety of flexible members. The hooked flange engages opposite sides of a rim without requiring molded receivers or protrusions on the tub. Optional insert pads may be provided on interior contact surfaces of the flange to improve grip and accommodate different rim thicknesses. The same clip geometry can therefore be applied to infant slings, pet baths, sink-mounted supports, and other flexible structures that are tensioned over a rim.
[0023] In some embodiments, the sling body includes a porous or mesh top side that provides a breathable support surface. The mesh may be a three-dimensional spacer fabric or another water-permeable textile that allows rapid drainage from the infant’s body while remaining soft and conforming. Edge regions of the mesh may be folded and bound to the bottom side to create a soft perimeter at the rim interface. Treatments may be applied to reduce mildew, odor, or drying time.
[0024] According to additional aspects, the technology encompasses kits and methods. A kit may include an infant bathtub and a sling configured as described above, or may include only the sling and clip hardware for retrofitting third-party tubs.Instructions may describe installation of the sling on the rim, adjustment between newborn and infant positions, and recommended water depths or use conditions. Methods may include installing the sling on a tub rim, supporting a newborn above water using the sling, transitioning the sling from a newborn contour to an infant contour as the child develops, and using gathered contours to reduce rolling or rotation during bathing.
[0025] In some embodiments, the systems and methods disclosed herein are configured to be evaluated under harmonized safety protocols that address static load retention, tipping stability, water-submersion limits, entrapment hazards, and durability over repeated laundering and use. The sling geometries, clip structures, head-end flap, porous mesh, and optional adjustment mechanisms are intended to be freely combinable, except where technically incompatible, so that a wide range of product variants can be derived from the teachings of this disclosure.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0026] As such, keeping in mind possible combination embodiments and the above discussion, as an additional brief summary or to provide discussion points for a brief summary, some example features contemplated for the technology disclosed herein can be briefly summarized by the following list of features, any of which can be intercombined or discussed optionally with any other example, feature, Figure, Drawing, detail, embodiment, and / or aspect disclosed herein:
[0027] Feature 1 : A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), the sling comprising: a top side configured for cradling an infant; a bottom side (301 ) having a first end with a flap (307) configured to enclose a portion of the rim (111 ); and a second end having opposite corners (309a, 309b), each of the corners (309a, 309b) having a strip (303a, 303b) attached thereto such that an inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404) are formed, and each of the corners (309a, 309b) further having a clip (305a, 305b) attached to the strip (303a, 303b), wherein each clip (305a, 305b) comprises a closed slot (405a, 405b) at a first end of the clip receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) at a second end of the clip for selectively and removably receiving the inner loop (402), and a flange (501 ) configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ), such that, in a newborn configuration in which the inner loop (402) is received in the open slot (403), the sling (100) forms a raised newborn contour (150), and in an infant configuration in which the inner loop (402) is not received in the open slot (403), the sling (100) forms a lowered infant sling position (155).
[0028] Feature 2: The sling (100) of feature 1 , wherein the clip (305a, 305b) remains attached to the rim (111 ) by the flange (501 ) when the inner loop (402) is moved between engagement and disengagement with the open slot (403).
[0029] Feature 3: The sling (100) of feature 1 or 2, wherein the sling (100) is configured to provide exactly two stable supporting contours, namely the raised newborn contour (150) and the lowered infant sling position (155).
[0030] Feature 4: The sling (100) of any of features 1 to 3, wherein the flange (501 ) is shaped to engage a generic rim profile of the bathtub (111 ) without requiring molded slots or locking protrusions on the bathtub (111 ).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0031] Feature 5: The sling (100) of any of features 1 to 4, wherein the clips (305a, 305b) are identical injection-molded plastic components symmetrically arranged at the opposite corners (309a, 309b) of the second end of the sling (100).
[0032] Feature 6: The sling (100) of any of features 1 to 5, wherein each strip (303a, 303b) is stitched to the bottom side (301 ) along a line such that the inner loop (402) and the outer loop (404) are defined by folded portions of the strip (303a, 303b).
[0033] Feature 7: The sling (100) of any of features 1 to 6, wherein a difference in vertical height between the newborn contour (150) and the lowered infant sling position (155) is at least a predetermined distance configured to reduce water depth around the infant in the newborn contour (150).
[0034] Feature 8: The sling (100) of any of features 1 to 7, wherein the inner loop (402) is manually engageable with and disengageable from the open slot (403) without tools by a caregiver while the sling (100) is mounted on the bathtub (111 ).
[0035] Feature 9: The sling (100) of any of features 1 to 8, wherein the clips (305a, 305b) are formed with rounded edges and a continuous outer wall portion (502) to minimize snagging of the sling (100) and to protect the rim (111 ).
[0036] Feature 10: The sling (100) of any of features 1 to 9, wherein the sling (100) is dimensioned such that, in the newborn contour (150), a central infant-support region is suspended above a bottom of the basin (102) to prevent contact between the infant and the basin (102).
[0037] Feature 11 : The sling (100) of any of features 1 to 10, wherein the sling (100) is configured to be removable from the bathtub (111 ) as a unit with the clips (305a, 305b) remaining attached to the strips (303a, 303b) for laundering of the sling (100).
[0038] Feature 12: A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a rim (111 ), the sling comprising: a sling body having a bottom side (301 ) with opposite comers (309a, 309b); a strip (303) attached at each of the opposite corners (309a, 309b) and forming an outer loop (404) and a plurality of inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) thereon; and a clip (305) attached to the strip (303), the clip (305) comprising at least one closed slot (405a, 405b) receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) for selectively receiving any one of the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c), and a flange (501 ) for engaging the rim (111 ), wherein engagement of different ones of the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) in the openDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application slot (403) defines a corresponding plurality of stable height or angle positions of the sling (100) relative to the bathtub.
[0039] Feature 13: The sling (100) of feature 12, wherein the plurality of inner loops comprises at least two inner loops (402a, 402b) providing at least three different supporting positions for the sling (100).
[0040] Feature 14: The sling (100) of feature 12 or 13, wherein the inner loops(402a, 402b, 402c) are formed by folding the strip (303) back on itself and stitching the folded portions to the bottom side (301 ).
[0041] Feature 15: The sling (100) of any of features 12 to 14, wherein the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are spaced along the strip (303) at substantially equal distances so that adjacent supporting positions differ by substantially equal height or angle increments.
[0042] Feature 16: The sling (100) of any of features 12 to 15, wherein each inner loop (402a, 402b, 402c) is associated with a visual indicator on the strip (303) or the clip (305) identifying an intended infant stage or weight range.
[0043] Feature 17: The sling (100) of any of features 12 to 16, wherein the clip (305) is configured such that only one inner loop (402a, 402b, 402c) can be received in the open slot (403) at a time.
[0044] Feature 18: The sling (100) of any of features 12 to 17, wherein the plurality of supporting positions includes a newborn position, at least one intermediate infant position, and an older infant position.
[0045] Feature 19: The sling (100) of any of features 12 to 18, wherein the closed slot (405a, 405b) and the open slot (403) are arranged in a stacked configuration on a side of the clip (305) opposite the flange (501 ).
[0046] Feature 20: The sling (100) of any of features 12 to 19, wherein the strip (303) and the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are formed of a webbing material having a higher tensile strength than a main fabric of the sling body.
[0047] Feature 21 : The sling (100) of any of features 12 to 20, wherein the sling (100) further comprises a porous top side configured for cradling an infant while the bottom side (301 ) and the clip (305) provide the plurality of supporting positions.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0048] Feature 22: The sling (100) of any of features 12 to 21 , wherein the plurality of supporting positions are arranged such that a recline angle of the top side varies between a first minimum angle suitable for a newborn and a second higher angle suitable for an older infant.
[0049] Feature 23: A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), the sling comprising: a sling body having a head end and a foot end; a flap (307) at the head end configured to wrap over and enclose a portion of the rim (111 ) so as to secure the head end to the bathtub without clips or rigid hardware at the head end; and a pair of clips (305a, 305b) at the foot end, each clip (305a, 305b) being attached to a respective corner (309a, 309b) of the sling body and configured to engage the rim (111 ), wherein the pair of clips (305a, 305b) adjust a tension or height of the foot end of the sling body relative to the basin (102) while the head end remains secured solely by the flap (307).
[0050] Feature 24: The sling (100) of feature 23, wherein the flap (307) extends across substantially an entire width of the sling body at the head end.
[0051] Feature 25: The sling (100) of feature 23 or 24, wherein the flap (307) is formed as a double-layer fabric portion configured to distribute a load of the infant along the rim (111 ).
[0052] Feature 26: The sling (100) of any of features 23 to 25, wherein the flap (307) is free of rigid plastic components within a region beneath a head of the infant in use.
[0053] Feature 27 : The sling (100) of any of features 23 to 26, wherein the pair of clips (305a, 305b) at the foot end comprise inner and outer loops (402, 404) and a clip geometry as defined in any of features 1 to 11 or 12 to 22.
[0054] Feature 28: The sling (100) of any of features 23 to 27, wherein the flap (307) engages the rim (111 ) by friction between the flap (307) and the rim (111 ) when the sling body is tensioned by the pair of clips (305a, 305b).
[0055] Feature 29: The sling (100) of any of features 23 to 28, wherein the sling body is laterally symmetrical about a longitudinal centerline extending between the head end and the foot end.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0056] Feature 30: The sling (100) of any of features 23 to 29, wherein the basin (102) has a generally circular or oval plan shape and the flap (307) conforms to a curved segment of the rim (111 ).
[0057] Feature 31 : The sling (100) of any of features 23 to 30, wherein, in use, a head support region of the sling body is located adjacent the flap (307) and is free of clips or protruding hardware between the head support region and the rim (111 ).
[0058] Feature 32: The sling (100) of any of features 23 to 31 , in combination with the infant bathtub, wherein the bathtub is usable as a toddler tub without the sling (100) and as a newborn tub when the sling (100) is installed using the flap (307) and the pair of clips (305a, 305b).
[0059] Feature 33: The sling (100) of any of features 23 to 32, wherein the flap (307) is configured to be wrapped around the rim (111 ) and secured by stitching or fasteners to itself to define an enclosed pocket around the rim (111 ).
[0060] Feature 34: A sling assembly for an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), the sling assembly comprising: a sling body (100) having a top side formed at least in part of a porous mesh fabric configured to allow water to pass therethrough and to provide a breathable support surface for an infant; and a bottom side (301 ) coupled to the top side and defining an adjustable contour, the bottom side (301 ) including opposite corners (309a, 309b) each having a strip (303a, 303b) forming at least one inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404), and clips (305a, 305b) attached to the strips (303a, 303b), each clip (305a, 305b) comprising a closed slot (405a, 405b) receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) for selectively receiving the inner loop (402), and a flange (501 ) for engaging the rim (111 ), wherein engagement of the inner loop (402) in the open slot (403) adjusts a shape of the porous mesh top side relative to the basin (102).
[0061] Feature 35: The sling assembly of feature 34, wherein the porous mesh fabric is a three-dimensional spacer fabric configured to provide cushioning and rapid drainage.
[0062] Feature 36: The sling assembly of feature 34 or 35, wherein the porous mesh top side has a higher permeability to water than the bottom side (301 ).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0063] Feature 37: The sling assembly of any of features 34 to 36, wherein edge regions of the porous mesh top side are folded around and stitched to the bottom side (301 ) to define a soft perimeter around the rim (111 ).
[0064] Feature 38: The sling assembly of any of features 34 to 37, wherein the porous mesh top side is detachably connected to the bottom side (301 ) such that the mesh top side can be removed for replacement while the strips (303a, 303b) and clips (305a, 305b) remain attached to the bottom side (301 ).
[0065] Feature 39: The sling assembly of any of features 34 to 38, wherein the porous mesh top side is treated to reduce mildew or odor formation and to promote quick drying after use.
[0066] Feature 40: The sling assembly of any of features 34 to 39, wherein the porous mesh top side includes a region visually distinguished, by color or pattern, to indicate a recommended newborn placement zone.
[0067] Feature 41 : The sling assembly of any of features 34 to 40, in combination with the infant bathtub, wherein, in a newborn configuration, the porous mesh top side supports the infant above a water level in the basin (102) while permitting water to flow through the mesh.
[0068] Feature 42: The sling assembly of any of features 34 to 41 , wherein the bottom side (301 ) and the clips (305a, 305b) are configured to provide at least two different supporting contours of the porous mesh top side, including a raised newborn contour (150) and a lowered infant sling position (155).
[0069] Feature 43: The sling assembly of any of features 34 to 42, wherein the sling assembly is configured to be machine washable, with the clips (305a, 305b) remaining attached during washing.
[0070] Feature 44: The sling assembly of any of features 34 to 43, wherein all components of the sling assembly contacting the infant, including the porous mesh top side and any exposed binding, are free of rigid plastic hardware.
[0071] It is contemplated that the devices and methods can be stable, easily boxed, shipped and portable in kits. It is important to note in the context of this disclosure that the materials and the methods can be used for production of kits, methods for assembling the kits, or for other constructs.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0072] According to some aspects, the features, options, parameters, dimensions, materials, mounting configurations, arrangements, components, embodiments, and examples described in this Summary are each disclosed individually and in any technically sensible combination with one another and with features described elsewhere herein.
[0073] Other implementations are also described and recited herein. These and other features and advantages will be apparent from a reading of the following detailed description and a review of the associated drawings. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are explanatory only and are not restrictive of aspects as claimed.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0074] For the purpose of illustration, certain embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, which are briefly described below. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements, data, dimensions, and illustrations shown. The apparatus is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers indicate identical or functionally similar elements. In the drawings:
[0075] FIG. 1A shows an exemplary sling for an infant bathtub engaged with the rim of the tub and in a slack configuration.
[0076] FIG. 1 B shows the exemplary sling for an infant bathtub engaged with the rim of the tub and in a taut configuration (or a newborn configuration).
[0077] FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the exemplary sling for an infant bathtub engaged with the rim of the tub and in a slack configuration.
[0078] FIG. 2B is a perspective view of the exemplary sling for an infant bathtub engaged with the rim of the tub and in a taut configuration.
[0079] FIG. 3A shows the bottom side of the exemplary sling. FIG. 3B shows a side view of a head end of a sling over a tub’s rim 111 (rim of tub is underneath).
[0080] FIGs. 4A-4G, in a broad embodiment, can illustrate how the hooked flange 501 can adapt to almost any tub rim 111. FIG. 4A is an isolated view of one corner ofDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application the bottom side of the exemplary sling showing how the clip is engaged with the strip in a slack configuration.
[0081] FIG. 4B is an isolated view of one comer of the bottom side of the exemplary sling showing how the clip is engaged with the strip in a taut configuration. FIG. 4C shows how gathered fabric 500 causes a taut or newborn configuration 150. FIG. 4D shows the gathered fabric 500 underneath and the loop (engaged loop 420) that leads to the gathered fabric. FIG. 4E shows a top view of the gathered fabric with newborn or taut configuration 150. FIG. 4F shows the now released fabric 505 with the lowered infant sling position 155. FIG. 4G shows the now released fabric 505 and the released loop of fabric 507 (that causes the fabric 505 to be released) to provide the lowered infant sling position 155.
[0082] FIG. 5A is a perspective view of an exemplary clip. FIG. 5B shows one side of the exemplary clip. FIG. 5C is a side view of the exemplary clip.
[0083] FIG. 5D is a perspective view of a dual slot-end clip.
[0084] FIG. 6 shows a traditional clip sling.
[0085] It should be understood that while different numbers / numbering could be sometimes used in some of the figures above to describe different embodiments and different aspects of the technology, any number from any figure can be inter-combined with a numbered aspect from any other figures.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0086] The presently disclosed innovation is now described in more detail with some reference to the drawings, when practical, to refer to methods throughout. In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It may be evident, however, that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are illustrated in a block diagram form in order to facilitate describing the present invention.
[0087] As such, the following description of particular aspects is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the scope of the invention, its application, or uses, which may, of course, vary. The invention is described with relation to the non-Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application limiting definitions and terminology included herein. These definitions and terminology are not designed to function as a limitation on the scope or practice of the invention but are presented for illustrative and descriptive purposes only. While the compositions or processes are described as using specific materials or an order of individual steps, it is appreciated that materials or steps may be interchangeable such that the description of the invention may include multiple parts or steps arranged in many ways as is readily appreciated by one of skill in the art.DEFINITIONS
[0088] For convenience, the meaning of some terms and phrases used in the specification, examples, and appended claims, are provided below. Unless stated otherwise, or implicit from context, the following terms and phrases include the meanings provided below. The definitions are provided to aid in describing particular embodiments, and are not intended to limit the claimed invention, because the scope of the invention is limited only by the claims. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. If there is an apparent discrepancy between the usage of a term in the art and its definition provided herein, the definition provided within the specification shall prevail.
[0089] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
[0090] As used herein, the term "approximately" or "about" in reference to a value or parameter are generally taken to include numbers that fall within a range of 5%, 10%, 15%, or 20% in either direction (greater than or less than) of the number unless otherwise stated or otherwise evident from the context (except where such number would be less than 0% or exceed 100% of a possible value). As used herein, reference to "approximately" or "about" a value or parameter includes (and describes) embodiments that are directed to that value or parameter. For example, description referring to "about X" includes description of "X".
[0091] As used herein, the term “or” means “and / or.” The term "and / or" as used in a phrase such as "A and / or B" herein is intended to include both A and B; A or B; A (alone); and B (alone). Likewise, the term "and / or" as used in a phrase such as "A, B,Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application and / or C" is intended to encompass each of the following embodiments: A, B, and C; A, B, or C; A or C; A or B; B or C; A and C; A and B; B and C; A (alone); B (alone); and C (alone).
[0092] As used herein, the term "comprising" means that other elements can also be present in addition to the defined elements presented. The use of "comprising" indicates inclusion rather than limitation.
[0093] The term "consisting of' refers to compositions, methods, and respective components thereof as described herein, which are exclusive of any element not recited in that description of the embodiment.
[0094] As used herein the term "consisting essentially of" refers to those elements required for a given embodiment. The term permits the presence of additional elements that do not materially affect the basic and novel or functional characteristic(s) of that embodiment of the invention. The term “newborn” refers herein from birth up to 3 months of age.
[0095] Other terms are defined herein within the description of the various aspects of the invention.SLING FOR AN INFANT BATHTUB
[0096] In a non-limiting example, some various embodiments of the sling for an infant bathtub and their advantages can be understood by referring to FIGs. 1A through 5C of the drawings. The elements of the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the novel features and principles of operation. Throughout the drawings, like numerals are used for like and corresponding parts of the various drawings.
[0097] Furthermore, reference in the specification to “an embodiment,” “one embodiment,” “various embodiments,” or any variant thereof means that a particular feature or aspect described in conjunction with the particular embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearance of the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in another embodiment,” or variations thereof in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to its respective embodiment.
[0098] In some embodiments, FIGs. 1A and 1 B illustrate an exemplary infant sling 100 positioned on an infant bathtub 111 over the basin 102 defined therein. FIG. 1ADocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application shows the sling 100 in a first configuration wherein the lower end is slack, and FIG. 1B shows the sling 100 in a second configuration where the lower end is taut. In the second configuration, an infant would be supported in a more horizontal position, while in the first configuration, the infant would be supported in a partially reclined position.
[0099] In another example, FIG. 1A illustrates a sling (100) supported on an infant bathtub such that the sling overlies a basin (102) and engages an outer rim of the tub (111 ). The sling (100) is shown in a loosened or slack contour (155), which corresponds to a lowered infant sling position (155). In some embodiments, the slack contour (155) allows the sling (100) to sag deeper into the basin (102) so that a larger or more developmentally advanced infant can be partially surrounded by water while still being supported off the tub floor. According to some aspects, the outer rim of the tub (111 ) is generally continuous around the basin (102) and receives a flap or clip arrangement (described elsewhere) that anchors the sling (100) on opposite sides of the tub while allowing the central portion of the sling to hang in the loosened or slack contour (155). In this configuration, the sling (100) may be used as an “older infant” position, with the basin (102) filled to a depth that remains below the infant’s head while the infant reclines in the lowered infant sling position (155) defined relative to the outer rim of the tub (111 ).
[0100] In this example, FIG. 1 B illustrates the same sling (100) and basin (102) arrangement supported by the outer rim of the tub (111 ), but here the sling (100) is shown in a taut contour (150). The taut contour (150) corresponds to a first position (150) that is higher for a newborn, in which the sling (100) spans more tightly between attachment points on the outer rim of the tub (111 ). In some embodiments, fabric at the foot end of the sling (100) is gathered and shortened so that the newborn-support region is elevated relative to the basin (102), thereby reducing water depth around the newborn and limiting sliding motion toward the tub floor. According to some aspects, the taut contour (150) defines a more pronounced hammock-like shape in which the head end is adjacent the outer rim of the tub (111 ) and the body region is supported above the basin (102), while the sling (100) remains tensioned across the rim. In this newborn configuration, water can be added to the basin (102) while maintaining the newborn’sDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application head above the waterline and at a height governed by the taut contour (150) relative to the outer rim of the tub (111 ).
[0101] In some embodiments, FIGs. 2A and 2B show the sling 100 in perspective views showing the first configuration and second configuration, respectively. As will be explained in detail hereafter, the difference between the slack condition and the taut position of the sling is in how the opposite corners of the sling engage with the rim of the tub 111.
[0102] In other embodiments, FIG. 2A illustrates a view of a sling (100) supported on an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and an outer rim of the tub (111 ). The sling (100) extends across the open top of the basin (102) and is anchored along the outer rim of the tub (111 ) by head-end and foot-end attachment structures as described elsewhere. In FIG. 2A, the sling (100) is shown in a loosened or slack contour (155), which corresponds to a lowered infant sling position (155). According to some aspects, the loosened or slack contour (155) is achieved when adjustment loops or gathered fabric portions at the foot end are released, allowing the central region of the sling (100) to hang deeper toward the bottom of the basin (102). In some embodiments, the lowered infant sling position (155) provides a more open and relaxed support suitable for larger or more developmentally advanced infants, while still maintaining separation between the infant and the basin (102) floor. The outer rim of the tub (111 ) provides a continuous reference outline in FIG. 2A, showing how the sling (100) in the loosened or slack contour (155) occupies a lower effective position within the footprint of the basin (102) as compared with a more elevated newborn configuration depicted in other figures.
[0103] According to some aspects, FIG. 2B illustrates a corresponding view of the same sling (100), basin (102), and outer rim of the tub (111 ), but here the sling (100) is shown in a taut contour (150). The taut contour (150) represents a first position (150) that is higher for a newborn. According to some aspects, the taut contour (150) is obtained when adjustable loop or fabric-gathering features at the foot end are engaged so that the sling (100) spans more tightly between attachment points on the outer rim of the tub (111 ). In FIG. 2B, the geometry of the sling (100) relative to the basin (102) and the outer rim of the tub (111 ) is similar to FIG. 2A, but the effective support level is elevated in the first position (150) that is higher for a newborn. In some embodiments,Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application this configuration is used when additional elevation and a more cradling posture are desired, with the taut contour (150) reducing the effective water depth around the newborn and helping to maintain the newborn’s head and upper body at a higher level within the overall outline defined by the outer rim of the tub (111 ).
[0104] In a non-limiting example, now with a reference to FIG. 3A, the reverse or bottom side 301 of sling 100 comprises a flap 307 at a first end for enclosing a portion of the rim of the bathtub at one end thereof. A second end of the sling 100 comprises opposite corners 309a, b. Each corner comprises a strip 303a, b that is attached to the bottom side of sling 100. A clip 305a, b is attached to each strip 303a, b.
[0105] In some embodiments, FIG. 3A illustrates the bottom side of a sling (100) configured for use with an infant bathtub. The sling (100) is shown inverted such that the bottom side of the sling (301 ) is visible, exposing attachment elements that are ordinarily concealed during use. At a head end, a flap (307) extends from the bottom side of the sling (301 ) and is configured to wrap over a rim of a tub to anchor the head end without rigid hardware at that location. According to some aspects, the flap (307) may be stitched or otherwise secured along a transverse region of the bottom side of the sling (301 ) so that loads applied by a newborn’s head and upper torso are distributed along the supporting rim. At an opposite, second end of the sling (100), two corners are defined as opposite corners of the second end of the sling (309a, 309b). In some embodiments, each of these opposite corners (309a, 309b) carries a respective strip (303a, 303b) attached to the bottom side of the sling (301 ). The strips (303a, 303b) extend beyond the edges of the sling (100) to form loops and to connect to respective clips (305a, 305b). The clips attached to strips 303a, 303b (305a, 305b) provide adjustable engagement with a tub rim, such that the second end of the sling (100) can be tensioned or relaxed while the head end remains positioned via the flap (307). This bottom-side view clarifies the relationship between the sling fabric, the opposite corners (309a, 309b), the strips (303a, 303b), and the clips (305a, 305b) that collectively define the adjustable support geometry.
[0106] According to some aspects, FIG. 3B illustrates a side view focusing on the head end of the sling (100) in relation to an outer rim of a tub (111 ) and an underlying basin (102). The sling (100) extends over the basin (102) so that the central supportDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application region spans above the interior of the tub, while a forward edge region at the head end rests on or near the outer rim of the tub (111 ). In some embodiments, the rim of the tub is located underneath part of the sling (100), and the basin (102) is located inside the tub such that water can be contained below the sling. A flap (307) at the head end of the sling (100) is shown draped over the outer rim of the tub (111 ), indicating that this headend attachment relies on the flap (307) enclosing or wrapping the rim rather than on clips or other rigid hardware. According to some aspects, the flap (307) may be stitched along the head-end edge of the sling (100) and dimensioned to fold under or around the outer rim of the tub (111 ), forming a pocket or friction-based engagement region that stabilizes the sling (100) above the basin (102). This figure highlights that the head end of the sling (100) is secured to the outer rim of the tub (111 ) by the flap (307) alone, while any clip-based adjustments occur at the foot end, thereby keeping hardware away from the infant’s head region.
[0107] In some embodiments, as shown in FIGs. 4A and 4B show engagement of clip 305 with the strip 303 in greater detail. Strip 303 is attached to the bottom side 301 of sling 100 such that two loops are formed: an outer loop 404 and an inner loop 402. Clip 305 is configured with a closed slot 405a at one end which, along with closed slot 405b (shown in FIG. 5B), is permanently engaged with outer loop 404. At the other end of clip 305, an open slot 403 is located. As depicted in FIG. 4B, open slot 403 is configured to selectively engage inner loop 402. Strip 303 may be attached to the bottom side 301 of sling 100 such that more than two loops are formed. In this way, the sling 100 may be selectively engaged with the tub 111 in more than just the two configurations described.
[0108] In some embodiments, FIG. 4A illustrates a corner detail of the sling (100) showing how a strip (303) and a clip (305) cooperate in a slack configuration. A strip (303) is attached to the bottom side (301 ) of the sling at a corner region corresponding to a second end corner of the sling (309). The strip (303) is folded and stitched such that two loops are formed, namely an inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404). According to some aspects, the outer loop (404) is routed through a closed slot (405a) at one end of the clip (305), the closed slot (405a) being configured to permanently engage the outer loop (404). In some embodiments, a second closed slot (405b), whichDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application is not visible in this view, is also engaged with the outer loop (404) to provide additional security. At an opposite end of the clip (305), an open slot (403) is provided and configured for removably receiving the inner loop (402). In the slack configuration depicted in FIG. 4A, the inner loop (402) may be disengaged or only partially engaged with the open slot (403), thereby allowing the corner region (309) of the sling (100) to assume a longer effective length relative to the clip (305). This arrangement contributes to the loosened or lowered contour described in connection with other figures, while still maintaining the connection between the strip (303), the loops (402, 404), and the clip (305) at the bottom side (301 ) of the sling.
[0109] According to some aspects, FIG. 4B illustrates the same corner region (309) of the sling (100) in a taut configuration. As in FIG. 4A, the strip (303) is attached to the bottom side (301 ) of the sling at the second end corner (309) and forms both an inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404). The outer loop (404) again passes through the closed slot (405a) of the clip (305), with a further closed slot (405b) (not visible in this view) also engaged with the outer loop (404) to define a permanent connection. The open slot (403) at the opposite end of the clip (305) is here shown as removably receiving the inner loop (402). When the inner loop (402) is fully seated within the open slot (403), the effective distance between the corner region (309) of the sling (100) and the clip (305) is shortened, thereby tightening the sling fabric at that location. In some embodiments, engagement of the inner loop (402) within the open slot (403) on clips at both opposite corners produces the taut newborn contour depicted elsewhere, with the bottom side (301 ), strip (303), and loops (402, 404) cooperating to elevate the sling relative to the tub rim.
[0110] In some embodiments, FIG. 4C illustrates a top view of gathered fabric in a taut configuration of the sling (100). A region of gathered fabric (500) is shown adjacent a clip (305) that is mounted along a tub rim (111 ). The clip (305) includes a hooked flange (501 ) that engages the underside of the tub rim (111 ), although the hooked flange (501 ) is located beneath the rim in this view. According to some aspects, tension applied through the clip (305) draws the edge of the sling toward the tub rim (111 ), causing the fabric to bunch into the gathered fabric (500). This gathering shortens the effective span of the sling along the rim and contributes to formation of a taut contourDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application(150). In this example, the taut contour (150) defines a first position (150) that is higher for a newborn, elevating the central support region of the sling relative to the basin (102) while the edge region near the gathered fabric (500) follows the shape of the tub rim (111 ). The top view of FIG. 4C thus shows how the clip (305), the hooked flange (501 ), and the gathered fabric (500) cooperate along the tub rim (111 ) to establish the taut contour (150) corresponding to the first position (150) that is higher for a newborn.
[0111] According to some aspects, FIG. 4D illustrates a bottom clip-view of the same gathered fabric arrangement in the taut configuration. From this underside perspective, gathered fabric (500) is located between the sling body and the tub rim (111 ), with a loop of fabric (engaged loop 420) extending toward and around a clip (305). The clip (305) again includes a hooked flange (501 ) that hooks over opposite sides of the tub rim (111 ), securing the assembly to the tub. In some embodiments, the loop of fabric (engaged loop 420) passes under or around the tub rim (111 ) and is engaged by the clip (305) so that tightening of the loop of fabric (engaged loop 420) draws additional material into the gathered fabric (500). According to some aspects, this interaction between the loop of fabric (engaged loop 420), the gathered fabric (500), the clip (305), and the hooked flange (501 ) maintains the sling edge in a taut contour (150) that defines the first position (150) that is higher for a newborn along the tub rim (111 ). The bottom clip-view of FIG. 4D therefore emphasizes how the loop of fabric (engaged loop 420) and gathered fabric (500) cooperate with the clip (305) and hooked flange (501 ) on the tub rim (111 ) to sustain the taut newborn-support configuration.
[0112] In some embodiments, FIG. 4E illustrates a top view of a gathered fabric region in a newborn configuration of the sling. A taut contour (150) extends across the edge of the sling to define a first position (150) that is higher for a newborn. Along this edge, a concentrated band of gathered fabric (500) is visible, representing material that has been drawn in from the surrounding sling body and shortened relative to a relaxed condition. In some embodiments, the gathered fabric (500) is produced when an underlying loop of fabric and associated clip mechanism are engaged, as shown in other figures, so that the effective span of the sling edge is reduced and the central support region is lifted. The taut contour (150) thus traces the perimeter of the newbornsupport configuration, while the gathered fabric (500) indicates where excess materialDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application has been taken up to create this raised profile. In use, the taut contour (150) and gathered fabric (500) cooperate to hold the newborn at an elevated level above the water in the basin, while still providing a soft, compliant interface along the sling edge.
[0113] According to some aspects, FIG. 4F illustrates a corresponding top view after the gathered region has been released to form a lowered infant configuration. A released fabric (505) is shown extending along the sling edge where the material was previously gathered. In some embodiments, the released fabric (505) is produced when a fabric loop is disengaged from an adjustment feature of the clip, allowing the edge fabric to lengthen and spread out. As a result, the sling assumes a lowered infant sling position (155) in which the support surface is located deeper within the basin. The lowered infant sling position (155) defines a more relaxed contour suited for larger or more active infants who can safely be positioned closer to the water. The contrast between the compact band of gathered fabric (500) in the newborn configuration and the extended released fabric (505) in FIG. 4F visually illustrates how selective engagement and release of the fabric loop transitions the sling between the higher newborn support and the lowered infant configuration (155).
[0114] In some embodiments, FIG. 4G provides a detailed view of the hardware and fabric arrangement associated with the lowered configuration. A clip (305) is mounted at an edge region of the sling along a tub rim (111 ). The clip (305) includes a hooked flange (501 ) that engages the rim (111 ) to provide primary attachment of the sling to the tub. On a rear portion of the clip (305), a secondary mounting location on the rear clip (508) is provided to interact with a released loop of fabric (same loop in the release state 507). In the condition depicted, the released loop of fabric (same loop in the release state 507) is not engaged with the secondary mounting location (508), allowing a released gathered fabric (505) to extend underneath the sling edge. This arrangement corresponds to the lowered infant sling position (155), in which the sling contour is lengthened and the support surface is positioned lower relative to the rim (111 ). In some embodiments, engaging the released loop of fabric (same loop in the release state 507) at the secondary mounting location (508) would draw the released gathered fabric (505) up around the rim (111 ), re-establishing the newborn raised contour; conversely, the state shown in FIG. 4G demonstrates the fully released, lowered infant sling positionDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application(155) maintained while the clip (305) remains securely attached to the tub rim (111 ) by the hooked flange (501 ). It is important to note that in FIG 4D and 4G both “loop 420” and “loop 507” appear and they may represent equivalent elements at different stages; in some embodiments, 420 and 507 refer to the same looped fabric segment in different states of engagement.
[0115] In a non-limiting introduction, FIGs 5A through 5C are various views of clip 305 showing closed slots 405a, 405b, and open slot 403 which is configured with an opening for receiving the portion of strip 303 forming inner loop 402. In addition, clip 305 is configuration with a hooked flange 501 . Hooked flange 501 is designed for engaged the rim of bathtub 111.
[0116] When the inner loop 402 are inserted into open slot 403 of both clip 305 and the clips are engaged with the bathtub rim, the sling is in the taut configuration. Conversely, when the inner loop 402 of the strip is not engaged with the open slot, but the clips are engaged with the bathtub rim, the sling is in the slack configuration.
[0117] In some embodiments, FIG. 5A illustrates a perspective view of an exemplary clip (305) configured for attachment to a flexible sling system. The clip (305) includes an open slot (403) located at a second end of the clip body, the open slot (403) being sized and shaped to removably receive a looped strap portion when the sling is adjusted between different support positions. According to some aspects, an entrance of the open slot (403) may be slightly narrowed relative to an interior region to help retain the loop once seated. At an opposite end of the clip (305), a closed slot region one or more closed slots 405a, 405b (or “405”) is provided. The closed slot region (405) corresponds to closed slots that permanently receive an outer loop of a strap or webbing, thereby defining a fixed connection between the strap and the clip body. Extending from a side of the clip (305) is a hooked flange (501 ) that is configured to engage the rim of a bathtub (111 ), for example by capturing both an upper surface and a lower surface of the rim. On a side of the clip (305) opposite the hooked flange (501 ), an opposite wall or side portion (502) forms a continuous outer contour that surrounds the closed slot region (405) and the open slot (403). In some embodiments, the smooth profile of the opposite wall portion (502) reduces snagging of fabric or webbing and improves comfort when the clip (305) is used adjacent to a sling edge.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0118] According to some aspects, FIG. 5B presents a plan or top view of the same clip (305), highlighting the relationship between the open slot (403), the closed slots (405a, 405b), and an outer loop (404) of a strap. At a first end of the clip (305), the closed slots (405a, 405b) are arranged side by side and are dimensioned such that the outer loop (404) passes through both closed slots (405a, 405b) to form a permanent threaded engagement. This double-pass configuration can distribute load along the clip body and resist twisting of the outer loop (404) during use. The opposite end of the clip (305) defines the open slot (403), which is configured to selectively receive a second loop of the strap when an adjustable connection is desired. Along the perimeter of the clip (305), a side or body portion (502) is shown encircling the closed slots (405a, 405b) and the open slot (403). In some embodiments, this side / body portion (502) is shaped as a continuous smooth wall to reduce sharp edges and to provide a robust frame around the slots, thereby enhancing both structural strength and user comfort when the clip (305) is handled or when fabric slides across its outer surface.
[0119] In some embodiments, FIG. 5C illustrates a side view of the clip (305) emphasizing how the clip interfaces with a tub rim (111 ). The optional insert pad (600) is provided in case the clip is to be used with a tub rim that is too thin or has not the “generic rim profile”. The clip (305) is depicted with a hooked flange (501 ) extending from the main body and forming a generally C-shaped or hook-shaped profile. The hooked flange (501 ) is configured to engage opposite sides of the rim of the tub (111 ), for example by gripping over an upper lip and under a lower edge of the rim (111 ) so that the clip (305) is retained in place under load transmitted through associated strap loops. In some embodiments, contact surfaces of the hooked flange (501 ) that bear against the rim (111 ) may include textured or high-friction regions to resist sliding along the rim. The side view of FIG. 5C thus clarifies that the clip (305) can be mounted on a generic rim (111 ) without dedicated receivers, with the hooked flange (501 ) providing secure yet removable engagement compatible with a wide variety of infant tub geometries.
[0120] In some embodiments, the optional insert pad (600) comprises: Silicone rubber (e.g., food-grade or medical-grade) - soft, high-friction, and stable in hot water and detergents; Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) - over-moldable onto clip 305, gives aDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application grippy, slightly compliant pad; Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) - tougher elastomer with good abrasion and hydrolysis resistance; Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam - lightweight, compressible foam pad for variable rim thicknesses; Closed-cell polyethylene foam - buoyant, non-water-absorbing, and easily die-cut as a pad; Opencell polyurethane foam with a sealed or coated surface - more cushioning, if water uptake is controlled; Neoprene or neoprene-laminated fabric - slightly compressible, good grip, nice feel; EPDM rubber - good hot-water and detergent resistance for a friction pad; Nitrile or styrene-butadiene (SBR) rubber - economical non-slip pad for the flange interior; Cork or cork-rubber composite - compressible, high friction, more “eco” look; Over-molded soft touch layer on a rigid plastic insert (e.g., PP or ABS core with TPE or silicone skin); Textile or webbing pad with silicone dots or stripes printed on the surface for grip and rim protection; Gel insert (silicone gel or Pll gel encapsulated in a thin film) for extra conformity to irregular rims; Microcellular urethane sheet - resilient, slow-recovery pad that can accommodate repeated clipping forces; and / or a replaceable adhesive foam tape pad - thin, peel-and-stick liner applied inside flange 501 for aftermarket adjustment.
[0121] In some embodiments, the clip can be a dual slot-end clip. In an example, FIG. 5D illustrates a plan or top view of a dual slot-end clip (306) configured to cooperate with looped strap segments on a sling corner. The dual slot-end clip (306) includes slots on ends (503a, 503b) formed at opposite sides of the clip body. Each slot on an end (503a, 503b) defines a corresponding re-entrant opening, shown as a first slot end (407a) and a second slot end (407b), through which individual fabric loops can be threaded.
[0122] In some embodiments, a strip attached to the sling forms a series of loops along its length, such as adjacent loops analogous to the inner loops described elsewhere. The dual slot-end clip (306) is installed by passing one loop through the first slot end (407a) and an adjacent loop through the second slot end (407b), so that the two loops are captured in the slots on ends (503a, 503b). When the loops are tensioned, the dual slot-end clip (306) is held at a defined position along the strip and is thereby prevented from separating from the sling during normal use.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0123] According to some aspects, adjustment is achieved by repositioning the dual slot-end clip (306) along the series of loops rather than by moving a loop in and out of a single open slot. To change the elevation of the sling corner, the user releases the loops from the first and second slot ends (407a, 407b), selects a different pair of loops on the strip, and re-engages the dual slot-end clip (306) by threading the new loops into the slots on ends (503a, 503b). Moving the dual slot-end clip (306) outward or inward along the strip in this manner changes the effective span between the sling corner and the tub rim, raising or lowering the foot end of the sling while still keeping the clip captive on the fabric. According to some aspects in contrast, although not shown, the two slotted ends in FIG. 5D can be replaced by two closed ends, without the 503a and without the 503b, to provide a dual closed-end clip that will work for repositioning outward / inward on the fabric strip’s loops to raise and lower the foot end of the sling.
[0124] In another example, FIG. 6 illustrates a traditional clip sling assembly used with an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a surrounding rim of tub (111 ). A sling (710) extends across the basin (102) between a head end of sling (705) and a bottom end of sling (715). The sling (710) is supported at its four corners by traditional clip (730) components that releasably engage the rim of tub (111 ). An optional tub backrest for a child’s upright seating position (701 ) is shown positioned within the basin (102), which can be adjacent the bottom end of sling (715), which in some embodiments, can be providing a two-position design to be used after a child has graduated from the sling and the sling has been removed from the tub.
[0125] In FIG. 6, for another example, the combination of the enveloping fabric around the head end of the tub with the multi position clips at the foot is not necessary. The head end of the sling would also work with traditional clips in this example.
[0126] According to some aspects, the head end of sling (705) is attached to the rim of tub (111 ) by a head strap (720) extending from the head-end corners of the sling (710) to respective traditional clip (730) elements. The head strap (720) may be formed of webbing or another flexible material and may include length adjustment hardware so that the head end of sling (705) can be tensioned to a desired height and recline angle relative to the basin (102). In this configuration, no enveloping flap is required at theDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application head end; support is provided solely by the head strap (720) and the traditional clip (730) couplings to the rim of tub (111 ).
[0127] At the bottom end of sling (715), a foot strap (725) extends from each lower corner of the sling (710) to another traditional clip (730) on the rim of tub (111 ). The foot strap (725) may similarly include adjustment features to set the depth of the sling (710) within the basin (102). This traditional four-clip arrangement demonstrates that a sling (710) can be carried entirely by strap-and-clip connections at both the head and foot ends and further illustrates that the adjustable clip systems disclosed elsewhere may be used at one or both ends while remaining compatible with conventional strap-based attachments. In some embodiments, the purpose of the fabric strip passing through the closed slot is so that the clip does not separate from the sling to be lost. In an example, the adjustable nature would also work if the clip had two slotted ends (FIG. 5D) and it was repositioned outward / inward on the fabric strip’s loops to raise and lower the foot end of the sling. This example can reposition the clip on the fabric instead of repositioning the fabric on the clip. Although not shown, the two slotted ends in FIG. 5D can be replaced by two closed ends, without 503a and without 503b, to provide a dual closed-end clip that will work for repositioning outward / inward on the fabric strip’s loops to raise and lower the foot end of the sling.
[0128] In a non-limiting example discussion, one family of embodiments uses inner / outer loops 402 / 404 and open / closed slots 403 / 405 for the two-position height adjustment (e.g., FIGs. 4A-4B, FIGs. 5A-5C). In another example, another family of embodiments, uses loop of fabric 420, gathered fabric 500, released loop 507, secondary mounting location 508 (e.g., FIGS. 4C-4G). The families of embodiments are alternatives, and / or can be used together, the 420 / 507 can be in addition to or instead of the strap loops 402 / 404. In some embodiments the newborn contour 150 is produced by the fabric-gathering loop 420 / 507 instead of, or in addition to, the inner / outer loop geometry of FIGs. 4A and 4B. In these examples, the different families of embodiments can occur on opposite comers and / or on the same corner.
[0129] Further as described above and shown in the associated drawings, the present invention can comprise a sling for an infant bathtub. While particular embodiments have been described, it will be understood, however, that any inventionDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application appertaining to the apparatus / system / method described is not limited thereto, since modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, particularly in light of the foregoing teachings. It is, therefore, contemplated by the appended claims to cover any such modifications that incorporate those features or those improvements that embody the spirit and scope of the invention.
[0130] In some embodiments, a sling is disclosed for an infant bathtub, the bathtub including a rim, the sling comprising: a top side for cradling an infant; a bottom side comprising: a first end with a flap for enclosing a portion of one end of the rim; a second end with opposite comers, each of the corners having a strip attached thereto such that an inner and an outer loop are formed and each of the corners having a clip attached to the strip wherein the clip is configured with a closed slot at a first end of the clip for receiving the outer loop, an open slot at a second end of the clip for removably receiving the inner loop, and a flange for engaging opposite sides of the rim. According to some aspect, the sling at least partially comprises a porous fabric.
[0131] In some embodiments, a sling (100) is configured to be used with an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a surrounding rim (111 ). The sling (100) includes a sling body with a top side configured to cradle a newborn or infant and a bottom side (301 ) that carries attachment elements. As shown schematically in FIGs. 1A-2B, the sling (100) spans across the basin (102) while being supported along the rim (111 ) so as to define an elevated support surface. A first configuration corresponds to a loosened or slack contour (155) suitable for larger or more developmentally advanced infants, and a second configuration corresponds to a taut or newborn contour (150) that is higher for a newborn.
[0132] Stepping back to discuss the big picture; in some embodiments, the sling body includes a head end and a foot end. The head end is secured to the rim (111 ) by a flap (307) that extends across substantially the entire width of the sling body, as illustrated in FIGs. 1A, 1 B, and 3B. The flap (307) is configured to wrap over and optionally under the rim (111 ), enclosing a portion of the rim to form a frictional or pocket-like engagement that supports the head end of the sling (100) without clips or rigid hardware in the head region. Loads transmitted from a newborn’s head and upper torso are thereby distributed along a relatively broad segment of the rim (111 ).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0133] The foot end of the sling (100) is adjustable and is anchored by a pair of corner assemblies. As shown in FIG. 3A, opposite corners of the second end of the sling (309a, 309b) each carry a strip (303a, 303b) attached to the bottom side (301 ). Each strip (303a, 303b) is folded and stitched to form one or more loops, including at least an inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404). A clip (305a, 305b) is attached to each strip (303a, 303b). The clips (305a, 305b) are generally identical and symmetrically arranged so that the sling (100) can be assembled without distinguishing between left and right hardware.
[0134] FIGs. 4A, 4B and 5A-5C illustrate representative clip geometry. In some embodiments, each clip (305) comprises a body with at least one closed slot and an open slot (403). At a first end of the clip (305), a closed slot region (405) may be subdivided into first and second closed slots (405a, 405b) through which the outer loop (404) is routed. Passing the outer loop (404) through one or both closed slots (405a, 405b) creates a permanent or semi-permanent connection between the strip (303) and the clip (305). References to a “closed slot (405)” may thus denote a single closed slot or a pair of closed slots (405a, 405b) that cooperate to capture the outer loop (404). At an opposite end of the clip (305), the open slot (403) is configured to selectively receive the inner loop (402). The open slot (403) preferably has a restricted entrance that allows the inner loop (402) to be pushed or pulled into the slot while resisting accidental release under expected service loads.
[0135] A hooked flange (501 ) extends from the clip body and is configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ), as seen most clearly in FIG. 5C. The flange (501 ) may define a generally C-shaped channel sized to receive rims within a predetermined thickness range. In some embodiments, an optional insert pad (600) is provided within the flange (501 ). The insert pad (600) may be formed of an elastomer, foam, or composite material configured to conform to variations in rim thickness, increase friction, and protect the rim surface. By appropriate choice of flange geometry and pad material, the same clip (305) can be used on a variety of generic tub rims (111 ) without requiring molded receivers, holes, or dedicated mounting bosses.
[0136] Operation of the inner and outer loops can be understood with reference to FIGs. 1A, 1B, 2A, and 2B. In the raised newborn contour (150), the inner loops (402) atDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application both foot-end corners are engaged in the respective open slots (403) of the clips (305a, 305b). Engagement of the inner loops (402) shortens the effective length of the strips (303a, 303b) between the comer regions (309a, 309b) and the clip bodies, thereby tightening the sling fabric at the foot end. Combined with head-end support from the flap (307), this adjustment suspends a central infant-support region higher above the basin (102) and produces a controlled recline angle suitable for a newborn. In the lowered infant sling position (155), the inner loops (402) are released from the open slots (403) while the outer loops (404) remain in the closed slots (405). The effective length of the strips (303a, 303b) increases, allowing the sling (100) to sag deeper into the basin (102) and to adopt a more relaxed contour appropriate for an older infant.
[0137] In further embodiments, a strip (303) forms three or more loops, including an outer loop (404) and multiple inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c). A single clip (305) with the same closed-slot and open-slot architecture can then provide three or more discrete support positions by selectively engaging different inner loops in the open slot (403). Adjacent loops may be spaced along the strip (303) at substantially equal increments so that height and angle changes occur in predictable steps. Visual indicators on the strip (303) or clip (305) may associate particular loops with recommended infant stages or weight ranges.
[0138] An alternative or complementary adjustment family is provided by a fabricgathering loop and secondary mounting location, as shown in FIGs. 4C-4G. In these embodiments, a loop of fabric (engaged loop 420) at an edge of the sling passes under or around the rim (111 ) and is engageable with a secondary mounting location (508) on a rear surface of the clip (305). When the loop of fabric is engaged with the secondary mounting location (508), the edge fabric is drawn toward the clip (305) and a band of gathered fabric (500) forms along the sling edge, as illustrated in FIGs. 4C-4E. The gathered fabric (500) shortens the edge path and creates a hammock-like newborn contour (150) in which side edge regions are higher than a central region.
[0139] When the loop of fabric is disengaged from the secondary mounting location (508), the same loop is referenced as a released loop of fabric (same loop in the release state 507) and the associated edge fabric is referenced as released fabric (505), as shown in FIGs. 4F and 4G. In this state, the previously gathered material isDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application redistributed along the edge, lengthening the sling perimeter and allowing the sling to assume the lowered infant sling position (155). For clarity, the terms loop of fabric (engaged loop 420) and released loop of fabric (same loop in the release state 507) describe the same physical looped fabric element in two different engagement states relative to the secondary mounting location (508).
[0140] The loop-and-slot adjustment mechanism and the fabric-gathering mechanism may be implemented as alternatives or in combination. In some embodiments, only the inner / outer loop geometry (402, 404, 403, 405) is provided, and contour changes are achieved solely by engaging or releasing the inner loop (402). In other embodiments, only the fabric-gathering loop (420, 507) and secondary mounting location (508) are used to switch between gathered and released edge conditions. In yet further embodiments, both mechanisms are present on the same corner or on different corners. For example, a sling (100) may employ inner / outer loops on both footend corners to set a primary height level, while fabric-gathering loops on one or more edges fine-tune lateral cradle depth and anti-rolling characteristics. All such combinations are intended to be technically sensible variations of the same underlying teachings.
[0141] Through these arrangements, the sling (100) provides a family of newborn and infant support configurations that are compatible with generic tubs, allow straightforward caregiver installation and visual inspection, and maintain stable support contours under expected loading while keeping rigid hardware away from the newborn head region.
[0142] A plurality of details (including methods) are now contemplated and put forth as inter-changeable examples during this detailed description. In a discussion, study or a reading of the details, features, embodiments, aspects, any figure or any part of any figure, and / or examples of the technology disclosed herein, any of the features, embodiments, aspects, and / or examples herein can be optionally inter-combined (or inter-discussed) with the example details listed below, and any portion (or aspect) of any detail below can be inter-combined with any portion of any feature or example disclosed herein:Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0143] Detail 1 : A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a rim (111 ), the sling (100) comprising: a sling body having a top side and a bottom side (301 ); the bottom side (301 ) having at least one corner (309a) provided with a strip (303a) attached thereto, the strip (303a) forming a first loop (404) and a second loop (402); and a clip (305a) attached to the strip (303a), the clip (305a) comprising a closed slot (405a) that receives the first loop (404), an open slot (403) that selectively receives the second loop (402), and a flange (501 ) configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ), wherein moving the second loop (402) into and out of the open slot (403) changes a position or tension of the sling body relative to the rim (111 ).
[0144] Detail 2: The sling (100) of detail 1 , wherein the top side is shaped and dimensioned for cradling an infant in a reclined position such that the infant's head is positioned higher than the infant's hips when the sling (100) is supported on the rim (111 ).
[0145] Detail 3: The sling (100) of detail 1 or 2, wherein the bottom side (301 ) further has an opposite end provided with a flap (307) configured to enclose or wrap over a portion of the rim (111 ) so as to secure the sling body at a head end without clips (305a, 305b).
[0146] Detail 4: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 3, wherein the bottom side (301 ) has two opposite corners (309a, 309b) at a foot end of the sling (100), each of the corners (309a, 309b) having a respective strip (303a, 303b) forming a respective pair of loops (402, 404) and a respective clip (305a, 305b) attached thereto, such that the sling (100) is tensioned between two spaced-apart locations along the rim (111 ).
[0147] Detail 5: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 4, wherein the clips (305a, 305b) are identical injection-molded plastic components symmetrically arranged at the opposite corners (309a, 309b) of the sling (100) so that the sling (100) may be manufactured and assembled without distinguishing between left and right clips.
[0148] Detail 6: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 5, wherein the strip (303a) is stitched to the bottom side (301 ) along a line, and the first loop (404) and the second loop (402) are defined by folded portions of the strip (303a) on opposite sides of the line of stitching.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0149] Detail 7: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 6, wherein engagement of the second loop (402) in the open slot (403) defines a first stable supporting contour of the sling (100), and disengagement of the second loop (402) from the open slot (403) defines a second stable supporting contour of the sling (100), the first and second stable supporting contours being separated by a vertical height difference sufficient to change water depth around an infant supported on the sling (100).
[0150] Detail 8: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 7, wherein the first stable supporting contour is configured as a raised newborn contour (150) in which a central infant-support region of the sling (100) is suspended further above a bottom of a basin (102) than in a lowered infant sling position (155) defined by the second stable supporting contour.
[0151] Detail 9: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 8, wherein the flange (501 ) of each clip (305a, 305b) is shaped to engage a generic rim profile of the bathtub (111 ) without requiring molded slots, holes, or locking protrusions on the rim (111 ).
[0152] Detail 10: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 9, wherein an entrance to the open slot (403) is sized such that the second loop (402) can be pushed into the open slot (403) by an adult's finger or thumb but resists accidental release due to movements of the sling (100) or an infant.
[0153] Detail 11 : The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 10, wherein the clips (305a, 305b) are formed with rounded edges and a continuous outer wall portion (502) to minimize snagging of the sling (100) and to reduce risk of damage to the rim (111 ) during installation and use.
[0154] Detail 12: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 11 , wherein the sling (100) is dimensioned such that, in the raised newborn contour (150), a central support area of the top side is spaced from the bottom of the basin (102) by a clearance sufficient to prevent contact between the infant and the basin (102) when the infant is placed on the top side and water is present in the basin (102).
[0155] Detail 13: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 12, wherein, in the raised newborn contour (150), the top side provides a flatter angle (or flatter recline angle); the raised newborn contour is flatter; suitable for a newborn with limited head and trunk control; whereas in the lowered infant sling position (155) the top side provides a moreDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application reclined angle suitable for an older infant with improved head and trunk control, such that the lowered sling position is reclined for an older infant.
[0156] Detail 14: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 13, wherein the open slot (403), closed slot (405a, 405b), and flange (501 ) are all formed on a same side of the clip (305a, 305b), thereby permitting the clip (305a, 305b) to be installed from outside the bathtub (111 ) without access to an underside of the rim (111 ).
[0157] Detail 15: The sling (100) of any of details 1 to 14, wherein the sling (100) is configured to be removable from the bathtub (111 ) as a unit with the clips (305a, 305b) remaining attached to the strips (303a, 303b) so that the sling (100) can be laundered while the clips (305a, 305b) remain secured to the sling (100).
[0158] Detail 16: A sling (100) for a bathtub rim (111 ), the sling (100) comprising: a sling body having a bottom side (301 ) with at least one corner (309a); a strip (303) attached at the corner (309a) and forming a first loop (404) and a plurality of second loops (402a, 402b, 402c); and a clip (305) attached to the strip (303), the clip (305) comprising at least one closed slot (405a, 405b) that receives the first loop (404), an open slot (403) that selectively receives any one of the second loops (402a, 402b, 402c), and a flange (501 ) for engaging the rim (111 ), wherein engagement of different ones of the second loops (402a, 402b, 402c) in the open slot (403) defines a corresponding plurality of discrete support positions of the sling (100) relative to the rim (111 ).
[0159] Detail 17: The sling (100) of detail 16, wherein the corner (309a) is one of two opposite corners (309a, 309b) at a foot end of the sling (100), each of the opposite corners (309a, 309b) having a respective strip (303) forming the first loop (404) and the plurality of second loops (402a, 402b, 402c) and a respective clip (305) attached thereto.
[0160] Detail 18: The sling (100) of detail 16 or 17, wherein the sling body further comprises a top side configured to support an infant, and the plurality of discrete support positions provides corresponding different recline angles of the top side when the sling (100) is mounted on the rim (111 ).
[0161] Detail 19: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 18, wherein the plurality of second loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are formed by folding the strip (303) back on itself atDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application spaced-apart locations and stitching the folded portions to the bottom side (301 ) so that the second loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are arranged along the strip (303) at substantially equal distances.
[0162] Detail 20: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 19, wherein each of the second loops (402a, 402b, 402c) is associated with a visible indicator on the strip (303) or the clip (305) indicating at least one of an age range, a weight range, or a developmental stage of the infant for which the corresponding support position is recommended.
[0163] Detail 21 : The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 20, wherein the plurality of discrete support positions comprises at least a newborn position, an intermediate infant position, and an older infant position with progressively lower vertical height and progressively flatter recline angles.
[0164] Detail 22: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 21 , wherein the clip (305) is configured such that only one of the second loops (402a, 402b, 402c) can be accommodated in the open slot (403) at a time so as to reduce risk of misconfiguration by simultaneously engaging multiple second loops.
[0165] Detail 23: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 22, wherein, in each of the discrete support positions, the closed slot (405a, 405b), open slot (403) and flange (501 ) cooperate to maintain the sling (100) at a stable support angle relative to the rim (111 ) under expected infant loading conditions.
[0166] Detail 24: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 23, wherein the strip (303) and the second loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are formed of a webbing material having a higher tensile strength and lower elongation than a main fabric of the sling body so that support height is repeatable between uses.
[0167] Detail 25: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 24, wherein the sling (100) further comprises a porous or mesh top side configured for cradling the infant, the porous or mesh top side being supported by the bottom side (301 ) and the clip (305) at different heights in the plurality of discrete support positions.
[0168] Detail 26: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 25, wherein the plurality of discrete support positions is arranged so that a lowest one of the discrete support positions is suitable for a toddler or older infant using less water in the bathtub, while aDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application highest one of the discrete support positions supports a smaller infant with the body elevated further above a bottom of a basin (102).
[0169] Detail 27: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 26, wherein the closed slot (405a, 405b) and the open slot (403) are arranged in a stacked configuration on a side of the clip (305) opposite the flange (501 ), thereby allowing the clip (305) to receive the first loop (404) and any of the second loops (402a, 402b, 402c) without interfering with engagement of the flange (501 ) on the rim (111 ).
[0170] Detail 28: The sling (100) of any of details 16 to 27, wherein the sling (100) is configured such that, when switching between two adjacent discrete support positions, a change in height or angle experienced by the infant is limited to a predetermined increment, thereby avoiding abrupt changes in posture or perceived instability.
[0171] Detail 29: A sling (100) for a bathtub having a rim (111 ), the sling (100) comprising: a sling body having a first end and a second end; a flap (307) at the first end configured to be arranged over the rim (111 ) to support the first end on the bathtub; and at least one clip (305) associated with the second end and configured to engage the rim (111 ) and adjust a position of the second end of the sling body relative to the rim (111 ).
[0172] Detail 30: The sling (100) of detail 29, wherein the first end defines a head end of the sling body and the second end defines a foot end of the sling body.
[0173] Detail 31 : The sling (100) of detail 29 or 30, wherein the flap (307) supports the first end on the rim (111 ) without requiring clips (305) or other rigid hardware at the first end.
[0174] Detail 32: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 31 , wherein the flap (307) extends across substantially an entire width of the sling body at the first end so that a load transmitted from the sling body to the rim (111 ) is distributed over a wide region of the rim (111 ).
[0175] Detail 33: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 32, wherein the flap (307) comprises at least two fabric layers forming a double-layer portion, optionally with a padding layer between the fabric layers, configured to reduce local pressure on the rim (111 ) and to provide a soft area adjacent a head support region for the infant.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0176] Detail 34: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 33, wherein the flap (307) is formed of a fabric having a friction-enhancing surface, such as a textured weave, silicone print, rubberized dots or similar anti-slip treatment, configured to increase friction between the flap (307) and the rim (111 ) when the sling body is tensioned.
[0177] Detail 35: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 34, wherein the at least one clip (305) comprises a pair of clips (305a, 305b), each clip (305a, 305b) being attached to a respective corner (309a, 309b) of the second end of the sling body and configured to engage the rim (111 ) at two spaced-apart locations.
[0178] Detail 36: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 35, wherein each clip (305a, 305b) is connected to the sling body by a strip (303a, 303b) that is stitched to a bottom side (301 ) of the sling body at the second end.
[0179] Detail 37: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 36, wherein each strip (303a, 303b) forms at least one loop (402, 404) and each clip (305a, 305b) comprises a closed slot (405a, 405b) that receives a first loop (404) and an open slot (403) that selectively receives a second loop (402) so that engaging or disengaging the second loop (402) in the open slot (403) changes a tension or height of the second end.
[0180] Detail 38: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 37, wherein each clip (305a, 305b) further comprises a hooked flange (501 ) configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ) so that the clip (305a, 305b) can be supported on the rim (111 ) without dedicated recesses or protrusions on the rim (111 ).
[0181] Detail 39: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 38, wherein the sling body is laterally symmetrical about a longitudinal centerline extending between the first end and the second end, so that the sling (100) can be installed in the bathtub in either of two orientations while providing a similar support geometry.
[0182] Detail 40: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 39, wherein, in use, a head support region of the sling body is located adjacent the flap (307) and is free of clips (305) or protruding rigid hardware between the head support region and the rim (111 ).
[0183] Detail 41 : The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 40, in combination with an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and the rim (111 ), wherein the bathtub is usable as a toddler tub without the sling (100) and as a newborn tub when the sling (100) isDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application installed using the flap (307) at the first end and the at least one clip (305) at the second end.
[0184] Detail 42: The sling (100) of any of details 29 to 41 , wherein the flap (307) is configured to wrap at least partially around the rim (111 ) and to be secured to itself by stitching, snaps, hook-and-loop fasteners, or other fasteners so as to define an enclosed pocket around the rim (111 ).
[0185] Detail 43: A sling assembly for a bathtub having a rim (111 ), the sling assembly comprising: a sling body (100) having a top side and a bottom side (301 ), the top side being formed at least in part of a porous mesh fabric configured to allow water to pass therethrough; and an attachment arrangement associated with the bottom side (301 ) and configured to engage the rim (111 ) and adjust a contour of the top side relative to the rim (111 ).
[0186] Detail 44: The sling assembly of detail 43, wherein the top side is configured to provide a breathable support surface for an infant, with pores in the porous mesh fabric sized to permit water drainage while limiting snagging of infant fingers or toes.
[0187] Detail 45: The sling assembly of detail 43 or 44, wherein the porous mesh fabric comprises a three-dimensional spacer fabric configured to provide cushioning, ventilation and rapid drainage of bathwater from the top side.
[0188] Detail 46: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 45, wherein the porous mesh fabric of the top side has a higher permeability to water than the bottom side (301 ) so that water drains primarily through the top side and away from the infant.
[0189] Detail 47: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 46, wherein edge regions of the porous mesh top side are folded around and stitched to the bottom side (301 ) to define a soft perimeter around the rim (111 ) when the sling assembly is mounted on the bathtub.
[0190] Detail 48: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 47, wherein the porous mesh top side is detachably connected to the bottom side (301 ) such that the porous mesh top side can be removed for cleaning or replacement while at least part of the attachment arrangement remains attached to the bottom side (301 ).
[0191] Detail 49: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 48, wherein the porous mesh top side is treated with an antimicrobial, anti-mildew or odor-reducing finish and isDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application formed of a quick-drying synthetic fiber composition to reduce drying time between uses.
[0192] Detail 50: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 49, wherein the porous mesh top side includes a region visually distinguished, by color, graphic or pattern, to indicate a recommended newborn placement zone for the caregiver.
[0193] Detail 51 : The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 50, in combination with an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and the rim (111 ), wherein, in a raised configuration, the attachment arrangement supports the porous mesh top side so that an infant placed on the top side is supported above a water level in the basin (102) while water is permitted to flow through the mesh.
[0194] Detail 52: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 51 , wherein the attachment arrangement is configured to provide at least two different supporting contours of the porous mesh top side, including a higher contour (150) and a lower contour (155), the higher contour (150) being suitable for a smaller or younger infant and the lower contour (155) being suitable for an older or larger infant.
[0195] Detail 53: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 52, wherein the attachment arrangement includes opposite corners (309a, 309b) of the bottom side (301 ), each corner having a strip (303a, 303b) attached thereto and a clip (305a, 305b) connected to the strip (303a, 303b), the clips (305a, 305b) being configured to engage the rim (111 ) at spaced-apart locations.
[0196] Detail 54: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 53, wherein each strip (303a, 303b) forms at least one inner loop (402) and one outer loop (404), and each clip (305a, 305b) comprises at least one closed slot (405a, 405b) receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) for selectively receiving the inner loop (402), and a flange (501 ) for engaging the rim (111 ), such that engaging or disengaging the inner loop (402) in the open slot (403) changes the contour of the porous mesh top side.
[0197] Detail 55: The sling assembly of any of details 43 to 54, wherein the sling assembly is configured to be machine washable, with the clips (305a, 305b) and strips (303a, 303b) remaining attached to the bottom side (301 ) during washing and being formed of materials compatible with typical household washing and drying cycles; and / or the sling assembly of any of details 43 to 54, wherein all components of the slingDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application assembly contacting the infant, including the porous mesh top side, any exposed binding, and any head-support region, are free of rigid plastic hardware so that rigid parts are located away from areas where the infant's head or torso rests in use.
[0198] Detail 56: A clip (305) for attaching a flexible member having a strap portion (303) with an outer loop (404) and an inner loop (402) to a rim (111 ), the clip (305) comprising: a body; at least one closed slot (405a, 405b) at a first end of the body through which the outer loop (404) is permanently threaded; an open slot (403) at a second end of the body configured to selectively receive and release the inner loop(402) without uninstalling the clip (305) from the rim (111 ); and a hooked flange (501 ) extending from the body and configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ), wherein the clip (305) is configured to be used with a rim (111 ) having a generic profile without special formations on the rim.
[0199] Detail 57: The clip (305) of detail 56, wherein the outer loop (404) is formed by folding the strap portion (303) back on itself and stitching the folded strap portion to define the inner loop (402) adjacent the outer loop (404).
[0200] Detail 58: The clip (305) of detail 56 or 57, wherein the closed slots (405a, 405b) extend substantially parallel to one another along the body and the open slot(403) is located at a corner of the body opposite the closed slots (405a, 405b).
[0201] Detail 59: The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 58, wherein an entrance opening of the open slot (403) is narrower than an interior region of the open slot (403) such that the inner loop (402) is retained in the open slot (403) once pushed past the entrance opening.
[0202] Detail 60: The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 59, wherein the hooked flange (501 ) defines a generally C-shaped channel sized to receive the rim (111 ) and to engage both an upper surface and a lower surface of the rim (111 ).
[0203] Detail 61 : The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 60, wherein the body, the closed slot (405a, 405b), the open slot (403) and the hooked flange (501 ) are integrally formed as a single piece of injection-molded plastic.
[0204] Detail 62: The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 61 , wherein the body comprises an outer wall portion (502) forming a continuous smooth contour around theDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application closed slot (405a, 405b) and the open slot (403) so as to minimize snagging of the flexible member.
[0205] Detail 63: The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 62, wherein contact surfaces of the hooked flange (501 ) that contact the rim (111 ) include at least one of a textured region, a soft pad or a high-friction coating to resist sliding of the clip (305) along the rim (111 ).
[0206] Detail 64: The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 63, wherein the clip (305) is dimensioned to engage rims (111 ) within a predetermined thickness range while maintaining clearance for the strap portion (303) and the loops (402, 404).
[0207] Detail 65: The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 64, wherein the clip (305) is configured to be used in pairs mounted on opposite sides of a flexible member so that, when the inner loops (402) are received in the open slots (403), the flexible member is tensioned between two spaced-apart locations along the rim (111 ).
[0208] Detail 66: The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 65, wherein the clip (305) is rated to withstand a tensile load transmitted through the strap portion (303) and the loops (402, 404) that corresponds to at least an expected maximum service load of the flexible member.
[0209] Detail 67: The clip (305) of any of details 56 to 66, in combination with a sling (100) having the strap portion (303) with the outer loop (404) and the inner loop (402), wherein the closed slot (405a, 405b) permanently receives the outer loop (404) and the open slot (403) selectively receives the inner loop (402) to adjust a contour of the sling (100).
[0210] Detail 68: A clip assembly (305) for gathering a fabric portion (500) around a rim (111 ), the clip assembly comprising: a clip body configured to be attached to an edge region (150, 155) of a flexible sling (100); a hooked flange (501 ) extending from the clip body and configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ); and a secondary mounting location (508) on the clip body configured to selectively receive a fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) formed from the fabric portion (500), wherein, when the fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) is engaged with the secondary mounting location (508), the fabric portion (500) is drawn under or around the rim (111 ) to create a gathered configuration defining a raised contour (150), and when the fabricDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application loop (same loop in the release state 507) is disengaged from the secondary mounting location (508), the fabric portion (500) is released to define a lowered contour (155).
[0211] Detail 69: The clip assembly (305) of detail 68, wherein the secondary mounting location (508) comprises a slot, hook, bar or recess formed on a side of the clip body opposite the hooked flange (501 ).
[0212] Detail 70: The clip assembly (305) of detail 68 or 69, wherein the fabric portion (500) comprises an edge region of the sling (100) and the fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) is formed by folding and stitching the fabric portion (500) to form a loop configured for engagement with the secondary mounting location (508).
[0213] Detail 71 : The clip assembly (305) of any of details 68 to 70, wherein the gathered configuration corresponding to the raised contour (150) is configured for supporting a newborn and the lowered contour (155) is configured for supporting an older infant.
[0214] Detail 72: The clip assembly (305) of any of details 68 to 71 , wherein, in the gathered configuration, at least a part of the fabric portion (500) extends beneath a lower surface of the rim (111 ) before being received at the secondary mounting location (508).
[0215] Detail 73: The clip assembly (305) of any of details 68 to 72, wherein the secondary mounting location (508) is located at a vertical position on the clip body above the hooked flange (501 ) such that engagement of the fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) at the secondary mounting location (508) shortens an effective span between the sling (100) and the rim (111 ).
[0216] Detail 74: The clip assembly (305) of any of details 68 to 73, wherein the clip body further comprises a primary attachment feature including at least one closed slot (405a, 405b) and an open slot (403) configured to receive a strap portion (303) with an outer loop (404) and an inner loop (402) of the sling (100), respectively.
[0217] Detail 75: The clip assembly (305) of any of details 68 to 74, wherein the secondary mounting location (508) includes guiding surfaces that funnel the fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) into a retained position to facilitate one-handed engagement and disengagement by a caregiver.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0218] Detail 76: The clip assembly (305) of any of details 68 to 75, wherein the fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) and the fabric portion (500) are formed from the same porous mesh or textile as a main body of the sling (100).
[0219] Detail 77: The clip assembly (305) of any of details 68 to 76, wherein two clip assemblies (305) are attached to opposite corners of the sling (100) such that simultaneous engagement of fabric loops (same loop in the release state 507) at respective secondary mounting locations (508) symmetrically gathers the fabric portion (500) to form the raised contour (150).
[0220] Detail 78: The clip assembly (305) of any of details 68 to 77, in combination with the sling (100), forming a sling system in which the clip assembly (305) provides both a primary attachment of the sling (100) to the rim (111 ) via the hooked flange (501 ) and a secondary adjustment of the contour of the sling (100) via the fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) at the secondary mounting location (508).
[0221] Detail 79: A clip system (305) for adjustably tensioning a flexible member (600) over a rim (111 ), the clip system (305) comprising: a clip body having at least one closed slot (405a, 405b) configured to receive an outer loop (604) of a strap portion (603) of the flexible member (600); an open slot (403) at an opposite end of the clip body configured to selectively receive and release an inner loop (602) of the strap portion (603); and a hooked flange (501 ) configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ) such that the clip system (305) is supported on the rim (111 ), wherein engagement of the inner loop (602) in the open slot (403) increases a tension applied to the flexible member (600) across the rim (111 ) and release of the inner loop (602) from the open slot (403) decreases the tension.
[0222] Detail 80: The clip system (305) of detail 79, wherein the flexible member (600) comprises an infant support sling (100) for an infant bathtub having the rim (111 ).
[0223] Detail 81 : The clip system (305) of detail 79, wherein the flexible member (600) comprises a pet support hammock configured to suspend an animal above a basin of a pet bathing tub or grooming sink having the rim (111 ).
[0224] Detail 82: The clip system (305) of detail 79, wherein the flexible member (600) comprises a seat liner or backrest panel configured to be tensioned across a frame or tray rim (111 ) of a high chair.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0225] Detail 83: The clip system (305) of detail 79, wherein the flexible member (600) comprises a mesh support panel configured for use in a laundry sink or household basin having the rim (111 ) to support items above water in the basin.
[0226] Detail 84: The clip system (305) of detail 79, wherein the flexible member (600) comprises a flexible organizer panel or storage hammock configured to span a rim (111 ) of a storage bin, toy box, play yard, or vehicle cargo container.
[0227] Detail 85: The clip system (305) of detail 79, wherein the flexible member (600) comprises a shade, cover or privacy screen configured to be tensioned over a rim (111 ) of an outdoor container, pet crate, stroller or play yard.
[0228] Detail 86: The clip system (305) of any of details 79 to 85, wherein the clip system (305) is supplied as a kit including at least two clips (305) and a length of strap or webbing forming the strap portion (603), the strap or webbing being cuttable to a desired length for attachment to different flexible members (600).
[0229] Detail 87: The clip system (305) of any of details 79 to 86, wherein the hooked flange (501 ) is dimensioned to accommodate rim thicknesses within a predetermined range such that the same clip system (305) can be used on rims (111 ) of different products including bathtubs, sinks, basins, high-chair trays and storage bins.
[0230] Detail 88: The clip system (305) of any of details 79 to 87, wherein at least the hooked flange (501 ) and rim -contacting portions of the clip body are formed from a corrosion-resistant material or are coated with a corrosion-resistant coating for use in wet environments such as bathtubs, sinks and outdoor containers.
[0231] Detail 89: The clip system (305) of any of details 79 to 88, further comprising a method of use in which the clip system (305) is attached to the rim (111 ), the outer loop (604) of the strap portion (603) is permanently threaded through the closed slot (405a, 405b), and the inner loop (602) is selectively engaged with or disengaged from the open slot (403) to adjust a tension of the flexible member (600) over the rim (111 ) in accordance with a selected application from among infant support, pet support, household storage, laundry handling, or seating support.
[0232] Detail 90: A method of installing a sling (100) on a bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), the method comprising: placing a sling body of the sling (100) over the bathtub so that a first end of the sling body overlies a first portion of the rimDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application(111 ); securing the first end to the first portion of the rim (111 ) by arranging a flap (307) of the sling body over the rim (111 ); and securing a second end of the sling body to at least one second portion of the rim (111 ) using at least one clip (305) attached to the sling body, so that the sling body is suspended above the basin (102).
[0233] Detail 91 : The method of detail 90, wherein the first end defines a head end of the sling body and the second end defines a foot end of the sling body.
[0234] Detail 92: The method of detail 90 or 91 , wherein the bathtub comprises an infant or toddler tub having the rim (111 ) without dedicated sling-mounting formations, and the sling (100) is installed on the bathtub without modifying the bathtub.
[0235] Detail 93: The method of any of details 90 to 92, wherein securing the first end to the first portion of the rim (111 ) comprises wrapping the flap (307) at least partially around the rim (111 ) and closing the flap (307) on itself to form an enclosed pocket around the rim (111 ).
[0236] Detail 94: The method of any of details 90 to 93, wherein securing the second end comprises attaching a pair of clips (305a, 305b) at opposite corners (309a, 309b) of the sling body and engaging the pair of clips (305a, 305b) to respective second portions of the rim (111 ) that are spaced apart from the first portion.
[0237] Detail 95: The method of any of details 90 to 94, further comprising adjusting a position of the at least one clip (305) and tightening at least one strip (303a, 303b) connecting the clip (305) to the sling body until a newborn support region of the sling (100) is suspended above a bottom of the basin (102) by a clearance distance (D).
[0238] Detail 96: The method of any of details 90 to 95, wherein the at least one clip (305) comprises a closed slot (405a, 405b), an open slot (403) and a flange (501 ), and securing the second end comprises threading a loop (404) of a strip (303) through the closed slot (405a, 405b) and engaging the flange (501 ) around the rim (111 ).
[0239] Detail 97: The method of any of details 90 to 96, wherein the at least one clip (305) includes an open slot (403) that receives an inner loop (402) of the strip (303), and installing the sling (100) further comprises engaging the inner loop (402) in the open slot (403) to establish a newborn contour (150).
[0240] Detail 98: The method of any of details 90 to 97, further comprising visually confirming that the newborn support region lies generally centered over the basin (102)Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application and laterally between side walls of the bathtub so that the sling (100) is not biased toward one side of the bathtub.
[0241] Detail 99: The method of any of details 90 to 98, wherein the bathtub is supported in at least one of a kitchen sink, a bathroom sink or an adult bathtub, and installing the sling (100) is carried out with the bathtub already positioned in the sink or adult bathtub.
[0242] Detail 100: The method of any of details 90 to 99, further comprising, after installation, manually pressing down on the newborn support region with a test load to verify that the sling (100) remains supported on the rim (111 ) without slipping or detaching before a newborn is placed on the sling (100).
[0243] Detail 101 : A method of supporting a newborn in an infant bathtub using a sling (100), the method comprising: providing the infant bathtub having the basin (102) and the rim (111 ); installing the sling (100) on the rim (111 ) so that the sling (100) forms a raised newborn contour (150) above the basin (102); filling the basin (102) with water to a safe depth below the raised newborn contour (150); and placing the newborn on a top side of the sling (100) so that the newborn is supported above the water and water is permitted to pass through the sling (100).
[0244] Detail 102: The method of detail 101 , wherein the top side of the sling (100) comprises a porous mesh fabric configured to allow bathwater to flow through the sling (100) while providing a breathable support surface for the newborn.
[0245] Detail 103: The method of detail 101 or 102, wherein filling the basin (102) with water comprises adding water until a water level is below a lower surface of the sling (100) by a distance selected such that water reaches only a lower part of the newborn's body without covering the newborn's mouth or nose when the newborn is placed on the sling (100).
[0246] Detail 104: The method of any of details 101 to 103, wherein placing the newborn on the sling (100) comprises positioning the newborn with a head at a head end of the sling (100) adjacent the rim (111 ) and with a torso and legs extending toward a foot end of the sling (100).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0247] Detail 105: The method of any of details 101 to 104, wherein the sling (100) is installed such that a recline angle between the top side of the sling (100) and a horizontal plane lies within a predetermined range suitable for bathing a newborn.
[0248] Detail 106: The method of any of details 101 to 105, further comprising verifying, after placing the newborn on the sling (100), that the newborn's head is located above the rim (111 ) and above the water level in the basin (102).
[0249] Detail 107: The method of any of details 101 to 106, further comprising checking a temperature of the water in the basin (102) to ensure that the water is within a comfortable temperature range for the newborn before placing the newborn on the sling (100).
[0250] Detail 108: The method of any of details 101 to 107, wherein installing the sling (100) comprises securing a flap (307) at a head end of the sling (100) over a portion of the rim (111 ) and securing at least one clip (305) at a foot end of the sling (100) to opposite portions of the rim (111 ).
[0251] Detail 109: The method of any of details 101 to 108, further comprising, during bathing, supporting at least a part of the newborn's body with a caregiver's hand while water is poured over the newborn, the sling (100) providing a stable base so that the newborn remains elevated above the water.
[0252] Detail 110: The method of any of details 101 to 109, further comprising removing the newborn from the sling (100) before draining the basin (102) and then draining the basin (102) while the sling (100) remains installed on the rim (111 ) to allow the sling (100) to drip dry.
[0253] Detail 111 : The method of any of details 101 to 110, wherein the infant bathtub is removable from a larger support structure, and the method further comprises lifting the infant bathtub with the installed sling (100) and the newborn supported on the sling (100) from one location to another while maintaining the newborn elevated above the water.
[0254] Detail 112: A method of transitioning an infant from a newborn support configuration to an infant support configuration in a bathtub using a sling (100), the method comprising: installing the sling (100) on a rim (111 ) of a bathtub so that the sling (100) initially forms a raised newborn contour (150) above a basin (102); supporting theDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application infant on the raised newborn contour (150) during an initial period; after the infant has reached at least one predetermined threshold relating to growth or development, reconfiguring the sling (100) to form a lowered infant sling position (155) closer to the basin (102); and supporting the infant on the lowered infant sling position (155) in subsequent bathing sessions.
[0255] Detail 113: The method of detail 112, wherein the at least one predetermined threshold comprises at least one of a minimum infant weight, a minimum infant age, or attainment of a milestone indicating improved head or trunk control.
[0256] Detail 114: The method of detail 112 or 113, wherein reconfiguring the sling (100) comprises releasing an inner loop (402) of a strip (303) from an open slot (403) of a clip (305), while an outer loop (404) of the strip (303) remains in a closed slot (405a, 405b) of the clip (305), thereby lowering a support region of the sling (100) relative to the bathtub rim (111 ).
[0257] Detail 115: The method of any of details 112 to 114, wherein reconfiguring the sling (100) comprises disengaging at least one fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) from a secondary mounting location (508) on a clip assembly (305), thereby releasing a gathered fabric portion (500) to change the contour of the sling (100).
[0258] Detail 116: The method of any of details 112 to 115, wherein the sling (100) is installed such that, in both the raised newborn contour (150) and the lowered infant sling position (155), a recline angle of a top side of the sling (100) lies within a predetermined safe range.
[0259] Detail 117: The method of any of details 112 to 116, further comprising, in each configuration, filling the basin (102) with water only to a depth that maintains the infant's head and mouth above the water level while the infant is supported on the sling (100).
[0260] Detail 118: The method of any of details 112 to 117, further comprising visually confirming, after reconfiguring the sling (100) to the lowered infant sling position (155), that a central support region of the sling (100) remains elevated above a bottom of the basin (102) by a clearance distance suitable for supporting the infant without the infant resting directly on the basin (102).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0261] Detail 119: The method of any of details 112 to 118, wherein the sling (100) includes visual indicators associated with respective loop positions or clip positions, and reconfiguring the sling (100) comprises changing from a first indicator corresponding to the newborn contour (150) to a second indicator corresponding to the infant sling position (155).
[0262] Detail 120: The method of any of details 112 to 119, further comprising adjusting an amount of water in the basin (102) when transitioning from the newborn contour (150) to the lowered infant sling position (155) so that the water depth remains appropriate for the infant's size and support position.
[0263] Detail 121 : The method of any of details 112 to 120, further comprising checking engagement of a flap (307) and at least one clip (305) on the rim (111 ) after the reconfiguration step to ensure that the sling (100) remains securely installed for the infant sling position (155).
[0264] Detail 122: The method of any of details 112 to 121 , wherein the method is repeated as the infant grows, with at least one adjustment of the sling (100) between the newborn contour (150) and the infant sling position (155) being performed without removing the sling (100) entirely from the bathtub.
[0265] Detail 123: A method of reducing the likelihood of rolling or rotation of a newborn during bathing using a sling (100), the method comprising: installing the sling (100) on a rim (111 ) of a bathtub so that the sling (100) forms a newborn contour (150) shaped as a hammock; gathering a fabric portion (500) of the sling (100) so that side edge regions of the newborn contour (150) are higher than a central support region of the newborn contour (150); and placing the newborn on the sling (100) with the newborn's body aligned along a longitudinal axis of the newborn contour (150) so that the raised side edge regions help reduce rolling or rotation of the newborn about the longitudinal axis.
[0266] Detail 124: The method of detail 123, wherein gathering the fabric portion (500) comprises engaging at least one fabric loop (same loop in the release state 507) with a secondary mounting location (508) on a clip assembly (305) that is attached to an edge region (150, 155) of the sling (100).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0267] Detail 125: The method of detail 123 or 124, wherein the gathered fabric portion (500) extends beneath at least part of the rim (111 ) before being engaged at the secondary mounting location (508), thereby drawing the side edge regions upward relative to the central support region.
[0268] Detail 126: The method of any of details 123 to 125, wherein the newborn contour (150) is configured so that a height difference between the side edge regions and the central support region provides lateral support to the newborn's torso and shoulders without fully enclosing the newborn.
[0269] Detail 127: The method of any of details 123 to 126, further comprising verifying, after installation and gathering of the fabric portion (500), that the side edge regions remain higher than the central support region when a test load representative of a newborn is placed on the sling (100).
[0270] Detail 128: The method of any of details 123 to 127, wherein the top side of the sling (100) comprises a porous mesh fabric and the gathered newborn contour (150) is formed such that the porous mesh fabric wraps partially around the sides of the newborn's body to provide a cradling effect while still allowing water to drain through the mesh.
[0271] Detail 129: The method of any of details 123 to 128, wherein the sling (100) is tensioned by at least one clip (305) at a foot end and by a flap (307) at a head end, and gathering the fabric portion (500) is performed while the sling (100) is under tension to maintain the newborn contour (150) during use.
[0272] Detail 130: The method of any of details 123 to 129, further comprising positioning the newborn such that the newborn's shoulders are located near the raised side edge regions, thereby limiting lateral displacement and making it more difficult for the newborn to roll sideways.
[0273] Detail 131 : The method of any of details 123 to 130, wherein the gathered newborn contour (150) is configured so that the newborn's hips are located at a lower point of the hammock than the newborn's head, thereby combining lateral stability with a reclined head-up orientation.
[0274] Detail 132: The method of any of details 123 to 131 , further comprising, prior to placing the newborn on the sling (100), checking that any clips (305) and fabric loopsDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application(same loop in the release state 507) involved in forming the gathered newborn contour (150) are fully engaged and that no loose loops or fabric portions remain that could interfere with placement of the newborn.
[0275] Detail 133: The method of any of details 123 to 132, wherein the method is carried out in conjunction with continuous supervision of the newborn by a caregiver, the sling (100) providing additional lateral support to reduce rolling or rotation while the caregiver handles the newborn during bathing.
[0276] Exemplary Problem Statement: Newborn and infant bathing commonly occurs in compact household tubs or basins that were originally optimized for older babies or toddlers. Known infant bath tubs and sling products often provide only a single fixed contour, limited adjustability, or reliance on rigid shells. As a result, newborns with minimal head and trunk control may slide, rotate, or slump toward deeper water, raising drowning risk even at shallow depths. Existing supports can further present hard edges or exposed hardware near the head region, which is undesirable from both a safety and comfort perspective.
[0277] According to some aspects, safe newborn bathing would benefit from a support surface that remains elevated above the basin floor, maintains a stable recline angle within a physiologically appropriate range, and reduces tendencies toward rolling or downward migration along the support. In this example, attention is focused on scenarios in which a caregiver uses a small plastic tub within a sink or bathtub, where water depth, tub geometry, and caregiver reach may all vary substantially. Many currently available products assume a specific tub shape, incorporate fixed molded receivers, or require substantial assembly, which can increase mis-installation risk and limit compatibility with generic tubs.
[0278] In some embodiments, a newborn support system should permit rapid visual confirmation of proper setup, provide predictable support behavior under load, and allow adaptation as infant size and developmental stage change, without complicating use or cleaning. According to some aspects, a need remains for solutions that integrate fabricbased or mesh-based comfort with secure attachment to a rim or other structural feature, while avoiding additional protruding structures in the vicinity of the newborn’sDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application head, and while supporting straightforward compliance with evolving child-safety guidance and consumer expectations.
[0279] Example Solution Overview: In some embodiments, the described technology provides a sling (100) that converts a generic infant or toddler bathtub (111 ) into a newborn-appropriate support without requiring molded receivers or dedicated hardware on the tub. A flexible sling body spans a basin (102) and is anchored at a head end by a flap (307) that wraps over the rim (111 ), distributing load along a broad region while keeping rigid components away from the newborn head zone. At the foot end, opposite comers (309a, 309b) carry strips (303a, 303b) that form inner and outer loops (402, 404) cooperatively engaged with clips (305a, 305b).
[0280] According to some aspects, each clip (305) incorporates closed slot regions (405a, 405b) that permanently capture the outer loop (404) and an open slot (403) that selectively receives the inner loop (402). When the inner loop (402) is engaged, the sling (100) assumes a raised newborn contour (150) that suspends the mesh top side above the basin floor to limit water depth around the infant and to maintain a stable recline angle. When the inner loop (402) is released from the open slot (403), the sling (100) transitions to a lowered infant sling position (155) suitable for larger or more developmentally advanced infants, without detaching the clips (305) from the rim (111 ).
[0281] In this example, the flange (501 ) of each clip (305) hooks over opposite sides of the rim (111 ) so that the system can latch onto a wide range of rim profiles found in compact plastic tubs or sink-supported basins. A porous or mesh top side promotes rapid drainage and breathability while edge bindings and rounded clip geometries minimize snagging and hard contact points. The resulting assembly aims to provide caregivers with an intuitive, visually inspectable setup that offers distinct newborn and infant positions, supports compliance with applicable bathing-aid safety guidance, and preserves straightforward cleaning and storage routines between uses.
[0282] In further aspects, kits of parts and assembly methods allow users to select particular combinations of sling bodies (100), mesh or fabric constructions, clip geometries (305), loop configurations (402, 404, 507), flap arrangements (307), attachment locations on a rim (111 ), and newborn or infant support contours (150, 155) to suit different bathtub shapes, installation environments, infant sizes, and caregiverDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application preferences. According to some aspects, such kits provide a flexible and upgradable approach to the bathing-support problems described herein.
[0283] Combinability and general interpretation statement: The disclosure of the present application is intended to provide an explicit and unambiguous basis — under European practice and in other jurisdictions — for combining features, steps, structures, parameters, and uses described anywhere in this specification, including the figures, examples, embodiments, details, aspects, definitions, and claims. Except where two features are expressly stated to be mutually exclusive or technically incompatible, every feature disclosed herein may be combined with every other disclosed feature in any technically sensible manner.
[0284] For the avoidance of doubt, and to provide an explicit basis for multiple selections and inter-combinations, each feature, option, preference, parameter, dimension, value, range, member of a list, embodiment, example, and figure disclosed herein is individually disclosed and also disclosed in combination with any other such feature unless two features are expressly stated to be mutually exclusive or technically incompatible. This applies, without limitation, to features relating to sling bodies (100), top and bottom sides (301 ), flaps (307), clips and clip assemblies (305, 501 , 502), loop and strap arrangements (303, 402, 404, 507, 508), mesh or fabric constructions, newborn and infant support contours (150, 155), tub geometries (102, 111 ), kits of parts, and methods of installation, adjustment, conversion, cleaning, and use.
[0285] Lists and alternatives: Where the specification recites alternatives (for example, Markush-style groupings, “selected from,” “including,” “one or more of,” or similar language), each individual member and any subset or sub-combination of members is separately and expressly disclosed. Selections made from two or more lists (for example, sling body configuration x clip geometry x loop layout x mesh type x mounting location x newborn / infant contour x intended tub or basin) are also expressly disclosed in any technically sensible combination. Unless otherwise stated, the order of members in a list has no limiting effect, and the presence of a preferred option does not exclude the use of other listed options in parallel or in alternative embodiments.
[0286] Ranges and values: Any numerical range disclosed herein (for example, relating to lengths, widths, clearances, water depths, angles of recline, load ratings,Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application fabric weights, or material proportions) includes its endpoints and all sub-ranges and discrete values within it. By way of example, a range from X to Y includes X, Y, and every value and sub-range between X and Y that a skilled person would understand as supported. Preferred, more-preferred, and most-preferred ranges may be freely interchanged or combined to form new disclosed ranges. Fixed values (for example, a stated recline angle or clearance distance D) are likewise combinable with more general ranges, and may be converted into other units or normalized forms by routine calculation without departing from the disclosure.
[0287] Examples and figures: Elements described in any example or shown in any figure are not limited to that specific context and are disclosed as generally applicable to the other embodiments, examples, and claims. Features depicted in FIGs. 1A-6 (and any additional figures not listed) may be combined with one another and with features described in the text. Individual structural elements (for example, particular clip shapes, locations of slots (403, 405a, 405b), forms of flaps (307), loop geometries (402, 404, 507), patterns of gathered fabric (500, 505), and relationships between sling contours (150, 155) and the basin (102)) may be recombined across the different figures and embodiments. Numbering and labels in the drawings are exemplary and may be interchanged or adapted between embodiments without affecting scope, and reference numerals do not limit the breadth of the corresponding features.
[0288] Claim format and language: The same technical subject matter is disclosed across different claim formats, including but not limited to: sling apparatus; clip and clipassembly hardware; kits configured to convert a tub (111 ) into a newborn-support bath; and methods of installation, adjustment, use, cleaning, conversion, and manufacture. Features recited in one claim format are disclosed for use in the others. For example, structural features recited in an apparatus or kit claim are disclosed for use in corresponding method claims, and method steps are disclosed as functional limitations of apparatus, system, and kit claims. As used throughout, “comprising” is open and includes “consisting essentially of” and “consisting of,” each of which is separately disclosed for every embodiment and combination described herein.
[0289] Generalization and hierarchy: Illustrative species support their corresponding genera, and genus-level statements support the disclosed species. Where a feature isDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application described as “preferred,” “optional,” “for example,” “in some embodiments,” or similar language, the same feature may be used as required or independent subject matter in other combinations. If a dependency, order, or hierarchy appears in an example (for instance, a specific arrangement of clips (305a, 305b) at particular corners (309a, 309b), or a particular sequence of steps for installing the sling (100) and then adjusting loops (402, 404, 507)), that relationship is illustrative only unless expressly stated to be required; the features can be recombined without preserving that hierarchy or order, provided they remain technically sensible to the skilled person.
[0290] Compatibility qualifier: All combinations are intended “except where technically incompatible.” A combination is technically incompatible only if two features cannot reasonably be implemented together by a skilled person using routine techniques and without undue burden, having regard to ordinary workshop modifications and substitutions (for example, material choice, scale, or type of fastener or textile). Absent such incompatibility, any feature described herein may be combined with any other feature, even if originally disclosed in different sections, figures, or examples.
[0291] Support for amendments: The foregoing sentences are intended to provide explicit written basis for: (i) selecting one or more members from each of two or more lists to form a specific combination; (ii) combining features originally disclosed in different examples, figures, or sections of the description and drawings; (iii) generating narrowed sub-ranges and discrete values from disclosed ranges; (iv) migrating a feature from a dependent to an independent claim (and vice versa); and (v) recasting the same technical teaching across apparatus, method, kit, and use-related claim formats. Unless expressly stated to the contrary, every embodiment disclosed herein is intended to be combinable, directly and without further invention, with every other embodiment to the fullest extent permitted by the skilled person’s ordinary practice.EXAMPLESEXAMPLE 1. PROPHETIC METHODS OF TESTING AND / OR SAFETY TESTS
[0292] The devices and methods disclosed herein are put to a variety of internal safety tests and then additional tests based upon several countries’ regulations. TheseDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application examples are illustrated in the tests listed below which begin by describing the example devices for the tests and then develop into the testing methods.
[0293] In this example, devices and methods disclosed herein are evaluated using safety test protocols aligned with requirements from multiple jurisdictions. The example is prophetic and is provided to illustrate representative configurations of sling assemblies and corresponding test procedures that may be used to demonstrate compliance with infant bathing product safety expectations.
[0294] In some embodiments, the example device comprises an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), together with a sling (100) that includes a mesh or porous top side, a bottom side (301 ), a head-end flap (307), and corner-mounted clips (305a, 305b) with loop arrangements (402, 404, 507, 508) configured as described above. The sling (100) is installed in a newborn configuration (150) and in a lowered infant configuration (155), and each configuration is evaluated separately. The bathtub may be placed within a sink or adult bathtub, or supported on a stable surface, depending on the test being simulated.
[0295] According to some aspects, the prophetic tests include static load and structural integrity evaluations in which a test mass representative of a newborn or infant is positioned on the sling (100) while forces are applied in downward, lateral, and rotational directions. Deflection of the sling (100), retention of the clips (305a, 305b) on the rim (111 ), and maintenance of the sling contour relative to the basin (102) are measured. Additional tests address tipping and stability, in which off-center loading and simulated caregiver interactions are used to determine whether the assembled bathtub and sling tend to tilt or rock in a manner that could increase submersion risk.
[0296] In further embodiments, the prophetic procedures include water-filling tests in which the basin (102) is incrementally filled while the sling (100) supports a test dummy. Water level, submersion depth, and the vertical location of a head region relative to the rim (111 ) and to the sling surface are recorded. Entrapment and pinch-point inspections are carried out around clips (305), loops (402, 404, 507), and edges of the sling (100). Durability tests may also be included, such as repeated installation and removal cycles, laundering cycles, and exposure to temperature variations, to assess long-term performance of the sling fabric, stitching, and hardware..Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0297] Example test 1 : A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), the sling (100) comprising: a top side configured for cradling an infant; a bottom side (301 ) having a first end with a flap (307) configured to enclose a portion of the rim (111 ); and a second end having opposite corners (309a, 309b), each of the corners (309a, 309b) having a strip (303a, 303b) attached thereto such that an inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404) are formed, and each of the corners (309a, 309b) further having a clip (305a, 305b) attached to the strip (303a, 303b), wherein each clip (305a, 305b) comprises a closed slot (405a, 405b) at a first end of the clip receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) at a second end of the clip for selectively and removably receiving the inner loop (402), and a flange (501 ) configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ), such that, in a first configuration in which the inner loop (402) is received in the open slot (403), the sling (100) forms a raised newborn contour (150), and in a second configuration in which the inner loop (402) is not received in the open slot (403), the sling (100) forms a lowered infant sling position (155).
[0298] Example test 2: The sling (100) of example test 1 , wherein the clip (305a, 305b) remains attached to the rim (111 ) by the flange (501 ) when the inner loop (402) is moved between engagement and disengagement with the open slot (403).
[0299] Example test 3: The sling (100) of example test 1 or 2, wherein the sling (100) is configured to provide exactly two stable supporting contours, namely the raised newborn contour (150) and the lowered infant sling position (155).
[0300] Example test 4: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 3, wherein the flange (501 ) is shaped to engage a generic rim profile of the bathtub (111 ) without requiring molded slots or locking protrusions on the bathtub (111 ).
[0301] Example test 5: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 4, wherein the clips (305a, 305b) are identical injection-molded plastic components symmetrically arranged at the opposite corners (309a, 309b) of the second end of the sling (100).
[0302] Example test 6: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 5, wherein each strip (303a, 303b) is stitched to the bottom side (301 ) along a line such that the inner loop (402) and the outer loop (404) are defined by folded portions of the strip (303a, 303b).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0303] Example test 7: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 6, wherein a difference in vertical height between the newborn contour (150) and the lowered infant sling position (155) is at least a predetermined distance configured to reduce water depth around the infant in the newborn contour (150).
[0304] Example test 8: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 7, wherein the inner loop (402) is manually engageable with and disengageable from the open slot (403) without tools by a caregiver while the sling (100) is mounted on the bathtub (111 ).
[0305] Example test 9: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 8, wherein the clips (305a, 305b) are formed with rounded edges and a continuous outer wall portion (502) to minimize snagging of the sling (100) and to protect the rim (111 ).
[0306] Example test 10: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 9, wherein the sling (100) is dimensioned such that, in the newborn contour (150), a central infantsupport region is suspended above a bottom of the basin (102) to prevent contact between the infant and the basin (102).
[0307] Example test 11 : The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 10, wherein the sling (100) is configured to be removable from the bathtub (111 ) as a unit with the clips (305a, 305b) remaining attached to the strips (303a, 303b) for laundering of the sling (100).
[0308] Example test 12: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 11 , in combination with an infant bath tub, forming an infant bathing product which, when tested according to the performance and static load tests for accessories specified in ASTM F2670 (Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant Bath Tubs) as incorporated in 16 CFR Part 1234 (Safety Standard for Infant Bath Tubs), satisfies the corresponding requirements for structural integrity and support surface performance.
[0309] Example test 13: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 12, when used in conjunction with a children's bath tub, being configured such that the assembly is capable of meeting the stability, entrapment, and durability test methods for non- standalone bathing aids specified in EN 17072 (Child care articles - Bath tubs, stands and non-standalone bathing aids - Safety requirements and test methods).
[0310] Example test 14: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 13, wherein exposed rigid components and edges of the clips (305a, 305b) and of the bathtub (111 )Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application are configured to satisfy mechanical and physical property requirements for children's products at least as stringent as those specified in GB 6675.2 (Safety of toys - Part 2: Mechanical and physical properties), when the sling (100) and bathtub (111 ) are tested as a child care article.
[0311] Example test 15: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 14, wherein the assembled sling (100) and bathtub (111 ) exhibit tipping resistance and static load performance, when subjected to loading and stability tests based on JIS T 9259 (Bathseats for a bathtub use), that are at least equivalent to minimum limits prescribed for bathseats under that standard.
[0312] Example test 16: The sling (100) of any of example tests 1 to 15, wherein warning labels and user instructions provided with the sling (100) are configured to satisfy warning durability and content requirements corresponding to those specified for infant bathing products in ASTM F2670 (Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant Bath Tubs) and EN 17072 (Child care articles - Bath tubs, stands and non- standalone bathing aids - Safety requirements and test methods).
[0313] Example test 17: A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a rim (111 ), the sling (100) comprising: a sling body having a bottom side (301 ) with opposite comers (309a, 309b); a strip (303) attached at each of the opposite corners (309a, 309b) and forming an outer loop (404) and a plurality of inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) thereon; and a clip (305) attached to the strip (303), the clip (305) comprising at least one closed slot (405a, 405b) receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) for selectively receiving any one of the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c), and a flange (501 ) for engaging the rim (111 ), wherein engagement of different ones of the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) in the open slot (403) defines a corresponding plurality of stable height or angle positions of the sling (100) relative to the bathtub.
[0314] Example test 18: The sling (100) of example test 17, wherein the plurality of inner loops comprises at least two inner loops (402a, 402b) providing at least three different supporting positions for the sling (100).
[0315] Example test 19: The sling (100) of example test 17 or 18, wherein the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are formed by folding the strip (303) back on itself and stitching the folded portions to the bottom side (301 ).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0316] Example test 20: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 19, wherein the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are spaced along the strip (303) at substantially equal distances so that adjacent supporting positions differ by substantially equal height or angle increments.
[0317] Example test 21 : The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 20, wherein each inner loop (402a, 402b, 402c) is associated with a visual indicator on the strip (303) or the clip (305) identifying an intended infant stage or weight range.
[0318] Example test 22: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 21 , wherein the clip (305) is configured such that only one inner loop (402a, 402b, 402c) can be received in the open slot (403) at a time.
[0319] Example test 23: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 22, wherein the plurality of supporting positions includes a newborn position, at least one intermediate infant position, and an older infant position.
[0320] Example test 24: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 23, wherein the closed slot (405a, 405b) and the open slot (403) are arranged in a stacked configuration on a side of the clip (305) opposite the flange (501 ).
[0321] Example test 25: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 24, wherein the strip (303) and the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are formed of a webbing material having a higher tensile strength than a main fabric of the sling body.
[0322] Example test 26: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 25, wherein the sling (100) further comprises a porous top side configured for cradling an infant while the bottom side (301 ) and the clip (305) provide the plurality of supporting positions.
[0323] Example test 27: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 26, wherein the plurality of supporting positions are arranged such that a recline angle of the top side varies between a first minimum angle suitable for a newborn and a second higher angle suitable for an older infant.
[0324] Example test 28: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 27, in combination with an infant bath tub, forming an infant bathing product which, when configured in any of the plurality of supporting positions and tested according to accessory performance tests defined in ASTM F2670 (Standard Consumer SafetyDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent ApplicationSpecification for Infant Bath Tubs) as incorporated in 16 CFR Part 1234 (Safety Standard for Infant Bath Tubs), satisfies static load, structural integrity and support surface requirements in each of the positions.
[0325] Example test 29: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 28, when used in conjunction with a children's bath tub, being configured such that the assembly is capable of meeting the stability, entrapment, and restraint-related test methods for bathing aids specified in EN 17072 (Child care articles - Bath tubs, stands and non- standalone bathing aids - Safety requirements and test methods) and EN 17022 (Child care articles - Bathing aids - Safety requirements and test methods), when evaluated as a non-standalone bathing aid.
[0326] Example test 30: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 29, wherein the clips (305) and the webbing strips (303) are designed such that mechanical hazards including sharp edges, accessible small parts, and pinch points meet mechanical and physical property requirements at least as stringent as those defined for children's products in GB 6675.2 (Safety of toys - Part 2: Mechanical and physical properties).
[0327] Example test 31 : The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 30, wherein, when the sling (100) is configured in each of the plurality of supporting positions and subjected to static load and tipping stability tests based on JIS T 9259 (Bathseats for a bathtub use), the assembly maintains support for a test mass without structural failure and without tipping beyond a predetermined angle.
[0328] Example test 32: The sling (100) of any of example tests 17 to 31 , wherein labeling associated with each of the plurality of supporting positions includes positionspecific warnings and maximum recommended infant weight values consistent with labeling principles for juvenile bathing products under ASTM F2670 (Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant Bath Tubs), EN 17072 (Child care articles - Bath tubs, stands and non-standalone bathing aids - Safety requirements and test methods), and corresponding national implementations thereof.
[0329] Example test 33: A method of configuring an infant bathing product to comply with safety requirements for infant bath tubs, the method comprising: providing a bathtub (111 ) having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ); providing a sling (100) according to any of example tests 1 to 32; mounting the sling (100) to the rim (111 ) so that the slingDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application(100) forms a newborn contour (150) above the basin (102); subjecting the mounted sling (100) and bathtub (111 ) to static load, support surface, and structural integrity tests specified for infant bath tubs in ASTM F2670 (Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant Bath Tubs) as implemented in 16 CFR Part 1234 (Safety Standard for Infant Bath Tubs); and selecting dimensions of the sling (100) and positions of the clips (305a, 305b; 305) such that the infant bathing product passes the acceptance criteria of the tests.
[0330] Example test 34: The method of example test 33, further comprising configuring the sling (100) and bathtub (111 ) such that, when the sling (100) is mounted and tested as a non-standalone bathing aid in accordance with EN 17072 (Child care articles - Bath tubs, stands and non-standalone bathing aids - Safety requirements and test methods), the infant bathing product satisfies the stability, entrapment, and durability requirements specified therein.
[0331] Example test 35: The method of example test 33 or 34, wherein the sling (100) provides a plurality of supporting positions as in any of example tests 17 to 32, and the method further comprises: sequentially configuring the sling (100) in each of the plurality of supporting positions; performing for each position the accessory performance and load tests defined in ASTM F2670 (Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Infant Bath Tubs); and adjusting at least one of a loop length (402a, 402b, 402c; 404) or the attachment location of a clip (305) until the infant bathing product passes the tests in each of the plurality of supporting positions.
[0332] Example test 36: The method of any of example tests 33 to 35, further comprising evaluating the infant bathing product according to EN 17022 (Child care articles - Bathing aids - Safety requirements and test methods), and adjusting a recline angle provided by the sling (100) so that a measured angle for a newborn position and a measured angle for an older infant position fall within respective ranges defined for bathing aids in EN 17022.
[0333] Example test 37: The method of any of example tests 33 to 36, further comprising designing the clips (305a, 305b; 305) and strips (303a, 303b; 303) such that, when the infant bathing product is evaluated as a child care article according to GB 6675.2 (Safety of toys - Part 2: Mechanical and physical properties), all accessibleDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application edges, openings, small parts, and squeeze or shear points of the sling (100) and clips (305a, 305b; 305) satisfy the mechanical and physical requirements of that standard.
[0334] Example test 38: The method of any of example tests 33 to 37, further comprising subjecting the infant bathing product with the sling (100) in at least one supporting position to tipping stability and static load tests based on JIS T 9259 (Bathseats for a bathtub use), and modifying at least one of a footprint of the bathtub (111 ), a position of the basin (102), or a suspension height of the sling (100) until the infant bathing product passes the tipping stability and static load criteria of the tests.
[0335] Example test 39: The method of any of example tests 33 to 38, further comprising determining maximum recommended infant weight values for each supporting position of the sling (100) from the highest loads for which the infant bathing product passes the static load tests of ASTM F2670 and EN 17072, and incorporating the corresponding weight limits into labeling affixed to the sling (100) or the bathtub (111 ).
[0336] Example test 40: The method of any of example tests 33 to 39, further comprising generating user instructions that specify water depth limits and usage warnings derived from the configurations in which the infant bathing product passes the safety tests of ASTM F2670, EN 17072, EN 17022, GB 6675.2 and JIS T 9259, and supplying the user instructions together with the sling (100).
[0337] Example test 41 : The method of any of example tests 33 to 40, further comprising, during production of a plurality of slings (100), periodically selecting sample units, mounting the sample units to bathtubs (111 ), and performing a subset of the safety tests specified in ASTM F2670 and EN 17072 as quality-control tests, and rejecting or reworking production lots for which the sample units fail any of the qualitycontrol tests.
[0338] Example test 42: The method of any of example tests 33 to 41 , wherein the method is used to certify that the infant bathing product comprising the sling (100) and the bathtub (111 ) is simultaneously compliant with safety requirements for infant bathing products in at least the United States, Europe, China and Japan by passing the applicable tests of ASTM F2670 as implemented in 16 CFR Part 1234, EN 17072, EN 17022, GB 6675.2 and JIS T 9259.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0339] This prophetic example therefore outlines how a family of sling-equipped infant bathtubs can be subjected to harmonized safety tests derived from national and international guidance, while accommodating variations in sling configuration, tub geometry, and intended age range.EXAMPLE 2. NON-LIMITING KIT EXAMPLES
[0340] The devices and methods disclosed herein are put into kit forms in various example kits and tested for shipping and / or stability. These example kits are illustrated in the kits listed below. Each of the test kits listed is a non-limiting example and any method, system, and / or device herein can be inter-changed in a kit.
[0341] In this example, sling-equipped infant bathing systems are provided as kits configured for shipment, retail display, and home assembly. The example is non-limiting and illustrates representative combinations of components and packaging approaches that may be employed, together with exemplary tests for shipping robustness and in-box stability. Any of the methods, systems, and devices described elsewhere in this specification may be substituted or interchanged within such kits as technically appropriate.
[0342] In some embodiments, a kit includes an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and rim (111 ), together with a sling (100) having a porous or mesh top side, a bottom side (301 ), head-end flap (307), and corner-mounted clips (305a, 305b) connected via strips (303a, 303b) and loops (402, 404, 507, 508). In other embodiments, the kit contains only the sling (100) and associated clips (305) for retrofitting a third-party tub. According to some aspects, the kit may further include spare clips, strap extensions, or alternative sling bodies sized for different age ranges, allowing a caregiver to select or upgrade configurations over time.
[0343] Test kit 1 : A kit (700) for configuring an infant bathtub as a newborn bath, the kit (700) comprising: an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ); and a sling (100) having a sling body with a top side and a bottom side (301 ), the sling (100) being configured to be mounted to the rim (111 ) so that at least a portion of the top side is suspended above the basin (102) to support a newborn above water in the basin (102).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0344] Test kit 2: The kit (700) of test kit 1 , wherein the sling (100) comprises at least one clip (305) connected to the bottom side (301 ) and configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ) using a hooked flange (501 ).
[0345] Test kit 3: The kit (700) of test kit 1 or 2, wherein the sling (100) further comprises a flap (307) at a first end of the sling body, the flap (307) being configured to wrap over a portion of the rim (111 ) to support a head end of the sling (100) without rigid hardware at the head end.
[0346] Test kit 4: The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 3, wherein the sling (100) includes a pair of strips (303a, 303b) at a second end of the sling body, each strip (303a, 303b) forming an inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404) attached to a respective clip (305a, 305b), such that engagement of the inner loops (402) in open slots (403) of the clips (305a, 305b) defines a raised newborn contour (150) of the sling (100).
[0347] Test kit 5: The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 4, wherein the top side of the sling (100) comprises a porous or mesh fabric configured to allow water to pass therethrough while providing a breathable support surface for the newborn.
[0348] Test kit 6: The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 5, wherein the infant bathtub is dimensioned to fit within at least one of a kitchen sink or a bathroom sink, and the sling (100) is configured to span the rim (111 ) while the infant bathtub is supported within the sink.
[0349] Test kit 7: The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 6, wherein the kit (700) further comprises printed or electronic user instructions specifying at least one recommended water depth, infant weight range, or age range for use of the sling (100) in a newborn configuration.
[0350] Test kit 8: The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 7, wherein the kit (700) further comprises at least one indicator element configured to be attached to or integrated with the bathtub or sling (100), the indicator element providing a visual reference for a maximum water level in the basin (102) when the sling (100) is in a newborn configuration.
[0351] Test kit 9: The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 8, wherein the sling (100) is configured to provide at least two stable supporting contours, including the raisedDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application newborn contour (150) and a lowered infant sling position (155), and the user instructions describe when and how to transition between the contours as the infant grows.
[0352] Test kit 10: The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 9, wherein the sling (100) is configured to be removable from the infant bathtub as a unit with clips (305a, 305b) remaining attached to strips (303a, 303b) so that the sling (100) can be machine washed while the clips (305a, 305b) remain secured.
[0353] Test kit 11 : The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 10, wherein the kit (700) is packaged such that the sling (100) is folded in a compact configuration and the infant bathtub is nested around or under the folded sling (100) to reduce shipping volume.
[0354] Test kit 12: The kit (700) of any of test kits 1 to 11 , wherein all infantcontacting components of the sling (100), including the porous top side and any exposed binding, are free of rigid plastic hardware so that rigid parts are located away from a head and torso support region of the sling (100) when the kit (700) is in use.
[0355] Test kit 13: A clip kit (800) for adjustably tensioning a flexible member (600) over a rim (111 ), the clip kit (800) comprising: a plurality of clips (305), each clip (305) having a body with at least one closed slot (405a, 405b), an open slot (403), and a hooked flange (501 ) configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ); and at least one length of strap or webbing (603) configured to be attached to the flexible member (600) to form an outer loop (604) and an inner loop (602) for cooperation with the closed slot (405a, 405b) and the open slot (403), respectively.
[0356] Test kit 14: The clip kit (800) of test kit 13, wherein the plurality of clips (305) includes at least two clips (305) configured to be mounted at opposite sides of the flexible member (600) so that the flexible member (600) can be tensioned between two spaced-apart locations along the rim (111 ).
[0357] Test kit 15: The clip kit (800) of test kit 13 or 14, wherein each clip (305) is configured such that the outer loop (604) of the strap or webbing (603) is permanently threaded through the closed slot (405a, 405b) and the inner loop (602) of the strap or webbing (603) is selectively engageable with and disengageable from the open slot (403) to adjust a tension of the flexible member (600).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0358] Test kit 16: The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 15, wherein the hooked flange (501 ) of each clip (305) defines a generally C-shaped channel sized to receive the rim (111 ) and to engage both an upper surface and a lower surface of the rim (111 ) for use on bathtubs, basins or trays having generic rim profiles.
[0359] Test kit 17: The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 16, wherein at least a portion of the strap or webbing (603) is left free of attachment so that a user can cut the strap or webbing (603) to a desired length for a particular flexible member (600) and then form the inner and outer loops (602, 604) by folding and stitching.
[0360] Test kit 18: The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 17, wherein the flexible member (600) is selected from the group consisting of an infant support sling (100), a pet support hammock, a seat liner or backrest panel for a high chair, a mesh support panel for a sink or laundry basin, and a flexible storage or organizer hammock for a bin or container.
[0361] Test kit 19: The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 18, wherein the clips (305) and the strap or webbing (603) are formed from materials selected for resistance to corrosion and degradation in wet environments, such that the clip kit (800) is suitable for use around bathwater, cleaning solutions or outdoor exposure.
[0362] Test kit 20: The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 19, wherein the clips (305) are dimensioned to engage rims (111 ) within a predetermined thickness range so that the same clip kit (800) can be used on rims (111 ) of different products including infant bathtubs, grooming tubs, household sinks, high-chair trays and storage bins.
[0363] Test kit 21 : The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 20, wherein the clips (305) are provided in at least two different colors or surface markings corresponding to different strap routing patterns or different intended applications, thereby assisting a user in correctly configuring the flexible member (600) for a chosen use.
[0364] Test kit 22: The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 21 , wherein the kit (800) further comprises printed or electronic instructions illustrating a plurality of example installations of the clips (305) and strap or webbing (603) on different flexible members (600) and rims (111 ), including at least one infant support application and at least one non-infant storage or support application.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application
[0365] Test kit 23: The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 22, wherein the clips (305) are packaged together with the strap or webbing (603) in a manner that allows the clips (305) to be tested or temporarily mounted to a demonstration rim section or card within the packaging to demonstrate engagement of the hooked flange (501 ) on a rim (111 ).
[0366] Test kit 24: The clip kit (800) of any of test kits 13 to 23, wherein the plurality of clips (305) and the strap or webbing (603) are configured such that, after installation on the flexible member (600), the clip kit (800) allows a user to adjust tension of the flexible member (600) over the rim (111 ) by selectively engaging or disengaging the inner loop (602) in the open slot (403) without detaching the clips (305) from the rim (111 ).
[0367] Packaging examples may include cartons in which the bathtub nests around a folded sling (100), blister packs containing standalone clip kits (800) with webbing (603), or multi-compartment inserts that hold the tub, sling, instructions, and optional accessories such as water-level indicators or temperature-sensitive decals. In this example, stability in the packaged state is assessed by checking that the sling (100) and clips (305) remain secured within their compartments during vibration, drop, and compression simulations representative of shipping and handling conditions.
[0368] In some embodiments, assembly tests are conducted in which test users remove the kit contents, follow the supplied instructions to install the sling (100) on the rim (111 ), and report on perceived clarity and ease of use. Misassembly modes — such as incorrect clip orientation, misrouted loops, or incomplete flap wrapping — are recorded and used to refine labeling, graphics, and component geometry. According to some aspects, kits are further evaluated for storage convenience, for example by assessing whether the sling (100) can be left attached to the tub for hanging or nesting, and whether all components can be repacked into the original packaging for later transport or resale.
[0369] The foregoing written specification and figures are considered to be sufficient to enable one skilled in the art to practice the present aspects and embodiments. The present aspects and embodiments are not to be limited in scope by examples provided, since the examples are intended as a single illustration of one aspect and otherDocket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application functionally equivalent embodiments are within the scope of the disclosure. Various modifications in addition to those shown and described herein will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description and fall within the scope of the appended claims. The advantages and objects described herein are not necessarily encompassed by each embodiment. Those skilled in the art will recognize or be able to ascertain using no more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific embodiments described herein. Such equivalents are intended to be encompassed by the following claims.
Claims
Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent ApplicationCLAIMS l / l / e claim:1 . A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), the sling comprising: a top side configured for cradling an infant; a bottom side (301 ) having a first end with a flap (307) configured to enclose a portion of the rim (111 ); and a second end having opposite corners (309a, 309b), each of the corners (309a, 309b) having a strip (303a, 303b) attached thereto such that an inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404) are formed, and each of the corners (309a, 309b) further having a clip (305a, 305b) attached to the strip (303a, 303b), wherein each clip (305a, 305b) comprises a closed slot (405a, 405b) at a first end of the clip receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) at a second end of the clip for selectively and removably receiving the inner loop (402), and a flange (501 ) configured to engage opposite sides of the rim (111 ), such that, in a newborn configuration in which the inner loop (402) is received in the open slot (403), the sling (100) forms a raised newborn contour (150), and in an infant second configuration in which the inner loop (402) is not received in the open slot (403), the sling (100) forms a lowered infant sling position (155).
2. The sling (100) of claim 1 , wherein the clip (305a, 305b) remains attached to the rim (111 ) by the flange (501 ) when the inner loop (402) is moved between engagement and disengagement with the open slot (403).
3. The sling (100) of claim 1 or 2, wherein the sling (100) is configured to provide exactly two stable supporting contours, namely the raised newborn contour (150) and the lowered infant sling position (155).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application4. The sling (100) of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the flange (501 ) is shaped to engage a generic rim profile of the bathtub (111 ) without requiring molded slots or locking protrusions on the bathtub (111 ).
5. The sling (100) of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the clips (305a, 305b) are identical injection-molded plastic components symmetrically arranged at the opposite corners (309a, 309b) of the second end of the sling (100).
6. The sling (100) of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein each strip (303a, 303b) is stitched to the bottom side (301 ) along a line such that the inner loop (402) and the outer loop (404) are defined by folded portions of the strip (303a, 303b).
7. The sling (100) of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein a difference in vertical height between the newborn contour (150) and the lowered infant sling position (155) is at least a predetermined distance configured to reduce water depth around the infant in the newborn contour (150).
8. The sling (100) of any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the inner loop (402) is manually engageable with and disengageable from the open slot (403) without tools by a caregiver while the sling (100) is mounted on the bathtub (111 ).
9. The sling (100) of any of claims 1 to 8, wherein the clips (305a, 305b) are formed with rounded edges and a continuous outer wall portion (502) to minimize snagging of the sling (100) and to protect the rim (111 ).
10. The sling (100) of any of claims 1 to 9, wherein the sling (100) is dimensioned such that, in the newborn contour (150), a central infant-support region is suspended above a bottom of the basin (102) to prevent contact between the infant and the basin (102).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application11. The sling (100) of any of claims 1 to 10, wherein the sling (100) is configured to be removable from the bathtub (111 ) as a unit with the clips (305a, 305b) remaining attached to the strips (303a, 303b) for laundering of the sling (100).
12. A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a rim (111 ), the sling comprising: a sling body having a bottom side (301 ) with opposite corners (309a, 309b); a strip (303) attached at each of the opposite corners (309a, 309b) and forming an outer loop (404) and a plurality of inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) thereon; and a clip (305) attached to the strip (303), the clip (305) comprising at least one closed slot (405a, 405b) receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) for selectively receiving any one of the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c), and a flange (501 ) for engaging the rim (111 ), wherein engagement of different ones of the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) in the open slot (403) defines a corresponding plurality of stable height or angle positions of the sling (100) relative to the bathtub.
13. The sling (100) of claim 12, wherein the plurality of inner loops comprises at least two inner loops (402a, 402b) providing at least three different supporting positions for the sling (100).
14. The sling (100) of claim 12 or 13, wherein the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are formed by folding the strip (303) back on itself and stitching the folded portions to the bottom side (301 ).
15. The sling (100) of any of claims 12 to 14, wherein the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are spaced along the strip (303) at substantially equal distances so that adjacent supporting positions differ by substantially equal height or angle increments.
16. The sling (100) of any of claims 12 to 15, wherein each inner loop (402a, 402b, 402c) is associated with a visual indicator on the strip (303) or the clip (305) identifying an intended infant stage or weight range.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application17. The sling (100) of any of claims 12 to 16, wherein the clip (305) is configured such that only one inner loop (402a, 402b, 402c) can be received in the open slot (403) at a time.
18. The sling (100) of any of claims 12 to 17, wherein the plurality of supporting positions includes a newborn position, at least one intermediate infant position, and an older infant position.
19. The sling (100) of any of claims 12 to 18, wherein the closed slot (405a, 405b) and the open slot (403) are arranged in a stacked configuration on a side of the clip (305) opposite the flange (501 ).
20. The sling (100) of any of claims 12 to 19, wherein the strip (303) and the inner loops (402a, 402b, 402c) are formed of a webbing material having a higher tensile strength than a main fabric of the sling body.
21. The sling (100) of any of claims 12 to 20, wherein the sling (100) further comprises a porous top side configured for cradling an infant while the bottom side (301 ) and the clip (305) provide the plurality of supporting positions.
22. The sling (100) of any of claims 12 to 21 , wherein the plurality of supporting positions are arranged such that a recline angle of the top side varies between a first minimum angle suitable for a newborn and a second higher angle suitable for an older infant.
23. A sling (100) for an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), the sling comprising: a sling body having a head end and a foot end;Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application a flap (307) at the head end configured to wrap over and enclose a portion of the rim (111 ) so as to secure the head end to the bathtub without clips or rigid hardware at the head end; and a pair of clips (305a, 305b) at the foot end, each clip (305a, 305b) being attached to a respective corner (309a, 309b) of the sling body and configured to engage the rim (111 ), wherein the pair of clips (305a, 305b) adjust a tension or height of the foot end of the sling body relative to the basin (102) while the head end remains secured solely by the flap (307).
24. The sling (100) of claim 23, wherein the flap (307) extends across substantially an entire width of the sling body at the head end.
25. The sling (100) of claim 23 or 24, wherein the flap (307) is formed as a double-layer fabric portion configured to distribute a load of the infant along the rim (111 ).
26. The sling (100) of any of claims 23 to 25, wherein the flap (307) is free of rigid plastic components within a region beneath a head of the infant in use.
27. The sling (100) of any of claims 23 to 26, wherein the pair of clips (305a, 305b) at the foot end comprise inner and outer loops (402, 404) and a clip geometry as defined in any of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 22.
28. The sling (100) of any of claims 23 to 27, wherein the flap (307) engages the rim (111 ) by friction between the flap (307) and the rim (111 ) when the sling body is tensioned by the pair of clips (305a, 305b).
29. The sling (100) of any of claims 23 to 28, wherein the sling body is laterally symmetrical about a longitudinal centerline extending between the head end and the foot end.Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application30. The sling (100) of any of claims 23 to 29, wherein the basin (102) has a generally circular or oval plan shape and the flap (307) conforms to a curved segment of the rim (111 ).31 . The sling (100) of any of claims 23 to 30, wherein, in use, a head support region of the sling body is located adjacent the flap (307) and is free of clips or protruding hardware between the head support region and the rim (111 ).
32. The sling (100) of any of claims 23 to 31 , in combination with the infant bathtub, wherein the bathtub is usable as a toddler tub without the sling (100) and as a newborn tub when the sling (100) is installed using the flap (307) and the pair of clips (305a, 305b).
33. The sling (100) of any of claims 23 to 32, wherein the flap (307) is configured to be wrapped around the rim (111 ) and secured by stitching or fasteners to itself to define an enclosed pocket around the rim (111 ).
34. A sling assembly for an infant bathtub having a basin (102) and a rim (111 ), the sling assembly comprising: a sling body (100) having a top side formed at least in part of a porous mesh fabric configured to allow water to pass therethrough and to provide a breathable support surface for an infant; and a bottom side (301 ) coupled to the top side and defining an adjustable contour, the bottom side (301 ) including opposite corners (309a, 309b) each having a strip (303a, 303b) forming at least one inner loop (402) and an outer loop (404), and clips (305a, 305b) attached to the strips (303a, 303b), each clip (305a, 305b) comprising a closed slot (405a, 405b) receiving the outer loop (404), an open slot (403) for selectively receiving the inner loop (402), and a flange (501 ) for engaging the rim (111 ), wherein engagement of the inner loop (402) in the open slot (403) adjusts a shape of the porous mesh top side relative to the basin (102).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application35. The sling assembly of claim 34, wherein the porous mesh fabric is a three- dimensional spacer fabric configured to provide cushioning and rapid drainage.
36. The sling assembly of claim 34 or 35, wherein the porous mesh top side has a higher permeability to water than the bottom side (301 ).
37. The sling assembly of any of claims 34 to 36, wherein edge regions of the porous mesh top side are folded around and stitched to the bottom side (301 ) to define a soft perimeter around the rim (111 ).
38. The sling assembly of any of claims 34 to 37, wherein the porous mesh top side is detachably connected to the bottom side (301 ) such that the mesh top side can be removed for replacement while the strips (303a, 303b) and clips (305a, 305b) remain attached to the bottom side (301 ).
39. The sling assembly of any of claims 34 to 38, wherein the porous mesh top side is treated to reduce mildew or odor formation and to promote quick drying after use.
40. The sling assembly of any of claims 34 to 39, wherein the porous mesh top side includes a region visually distinguished, by color or pattern, to indicate a recommended newborn placement zone.41 . The sling assembly of any of claims 34 to 40, in combination with the infant bathtub, wherein, in a newborn configuration, the porous mesh top side supports the infant above a water level in the basin (102) while permitting water to flow through the mesh.
42. The sling assembly of any of claims 34 to 41 , wherein the bottom side (301 ) and the clips (305a, 305b) are configured to provide at least two different supporting contours of the porous mesh top side, including a raised newborn contour (150) and a lowered infant sling position (155).Docket No. 406682-555001 WO PCT Patent Application43. The sling assembly of any of claims 34 to 42, wherein the sling assembly is configured to be machine washable, with the clips (305a, 305b) remaining attached during washing.
44. The sling assembly of any of claims 34 to 43, wherein all components of the sling assembly contacting the infant, including the porous mesh top side and any exposed binding, are free of rigid plastic hardware.