Multiple light source configuration with focused light output

Abstract

A lighting element comprising a plurality of lighting sources or modules arranged concentrically about an inner circumference of the lighting element, wherein the plurality of lighting sources or modules emit light in at least one of a plurality of wavelength ranges (UV, visible (e g., blue, green, yellow, orange, red, white, etc.), IR ) onto a light director that redirects the emitted light toward a lens system, wherein optical characteristics of the lens system being selected to focus the light onto a viewing point a known distance from the lighting assembly. Further disclosed is a passthrough within the light director that allows light positioned on a base of the lighting element to pass through the lighting director. Further disclosed are lighting assemblies incorporating the lighting element.

Description

Serial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCT Attn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024MULTIPLE LIGHT SOURCE CONFIGURATION WITH FOCUSED LIGHT OUTPUTCLAIM OF PRIORITY

[0001] This application claims, priority to, and the benefit of the earlier filing date of patent application serial number 19 / 064, 593, filed on February- 26, 2025 and to serial number 63 / 734. 092 filed on December 14, 2024, the contents of which are incorporated by reference, herein.FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[0002] This application is related to the field of lighting and more particularly a system for providing uniform light distribution from a plurality' of light sources.RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0003] This application is related to the USP7,682,042; USP 8.851.709; RE 46463; USP 9,791,138; USP10, 240,769; USP 10, 247,384; USP 10,527,254, 11,060,695; 11, 231, 165;11, 099, 376; 11,608, 961 and 11, 719, 925 and those patent applications that claim priority7therefrom, the contents of all of which, which are assigned to the Assignee of the instant invention, are incorporated by reference, herein.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0004] Lighting elements are typically used in dental, medical and / or surgical fields to allow practitioners (e.g., dentist, doctor, surgeons, etc.) to apply light directly to the area where the practitioner is viewing. Some lighting elements may be free-standing lamps that a practitioner may position about the work area. Other lighting elements may be overhead lighting elements that operate on an arm that the practitioner may position about the work area. User-wearable (e.g., head-mounted) lighting elements may also be used by a practitioner to provide a tight light beam directly coincident with the practitioner’s line of sight. Head-mounted lighting elements are advantageous as the projected light is directly at the focus of the practitioner’s eyes and the practitioner’s shadow is not projected onto the work area as in the case of overhead lights.

[0005] Operation of such head-mounted elements is known in the art. For example, USP 8,851,709; RE46463; USP 9,791,138; USP 10,240,769; and USP 10,527, 254, which are assigned to the Assignee of the instant application, disclose user-wearable (e.g., headSerial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 mounted) elements and their operation. Similarly, USP 7,682,042, which is assigned to the Assignee of the instant application, discloses an overhead or lamp configuration. The contents of all of which are incorporated by reference, herein.

[0006] Typically, with a head mounted lighting element, a practitioner (e.g., a dentist, a doctor, a surgeon) adjusts the lighting element such that the light is projected onto a surface to which the practitioner’s eyes are focused. The practitioner may then control the light output in a manner as disclosed in the aforementioned US patents.

[0007] In addition to projecting a light (such as a white light) for assisting the practitioner in viewing the targeted area, the lighting element may be composed of different lighting sources that may be used for different purposes. For example, the light sources may generate an ultraviolet light (non-visible wavelength range), a visible light (e.g., white, red, green, blue, etc.) or an Infra-red (IR) (non-visible wavelength), wherein the specific wavelength band may achieve a desired purpose. For example, some light wavelengths are known to decrease the time of gel-like materials to harden. In addition, the lighting elements may comprise one or more of the different light sources may be generating a corresponding light concurrently; the control of which may require wired or wireless control circuitry.

[0008] However, user-wearable elements are required to be compact and lightweight, which limits the number of light emitting elements that may be used in emitting a light. The limited number of lighting emitting elements within the head-mounted lighting elements limits the overall intensity7of the light emitted by the head-mounted lighting element at a desired working distance.

[0009] Lighting elements with multiple lighting sources are disclosed in US patents 9,781,138; 11, 231, 165; 11, 099, 376, and 11, 719, 925, for example, whose contents, as previously discussed, are incorporated by reference. How ever, such elements operate to produce a light output with a broad light beam that is substantially uniformly distributed over a wide area. The intensity of the light emitted being limited by the positioning of the lighting sources.

[0010] Hence, there is a need in the industry for a system that allows for a greater emission distribution of light from lighting elements, particularly of the user-w earable kind, w herein the distribution of the emitted light is concentrated onto a desired area.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONSerial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0011] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting element for the generation of light from multiple lighting sources that provides a greater emission of the light from lighting elements, wherein the distribution of the light is concentrated onto a desired area.

[0012] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting element comprising a plurality of lighting sources, wherein each of the lighting sources is configurable to provide light to a desired point or region such that the provided light is concentrated so as to increase the intensity of the provided light at a desired area.

[0013] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting element comprising a plurality7of lighting sources, wherein the lighting sources may be individually controlled while the light outputted by each of the lighting sources may be directed to a desired point or region, wherein the concentration of the light from the plurality of lighting sources is concentrated onto a desired area.

[0014] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting element comprising a plurality7of lighting sources, wherein the lighting sources may be controlled electronically and physically to direct a light to a desired point or region, wherein the directed light is concentrated onto a desired area. The concentration of light effectively increases the intensity of the light on the desired area.

[0015] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting system that allows for the mixing of light from a plurality of lighting sources, wherein the light is focused onto at a desired point or region, such that the light emitted by the lighting sources is concentrated onto a desired area.

[0016] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting system comprising a plurality of lighting sources arranged concentrically about a central or optical axis of a lens system wherein the lighting sources are oriented with respect to the central axis such that the light emitted by the light sources targets the lens system at a point or region where the characteristics (e g., material (glass, plastic), shape (concave, convex), curvature etc.) of the lens system projects the light to a desired focal point. As would be recognized, the characteristics of the lens system determines the optical characteristics (e.g., refractive index, prismatic effect, etc.) of the lens system. As would be recognized in the art, the optical characteristics of the lenses within the lens system may be expressed in the form ofSerial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 power, wherein the power is expressed in focal length, which can be expressed in the term “diopters.” For example, a lens that focuses at 10 inches (i.e., 250mm) may be represented as +4.00 diopters (i.e., 1000mm / 250mm) and a lens that focuses at 5 inches may be represented as +8.00 diopters (i.e., 1000mm / 125mm).

[0017] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting system comprising a plurality of lighting sources arranged substantially perpendicular to a central or optical axis of a lens system, wherein the light emitted by the lighting sources targets a light director that re-directs the emitted light to a lens system at a point or region where the optical characteristics of the lens system projects the light to a desired focal point.

[0018] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting element comprising a plurality of lighting sources arranged offset or skewed from an axis perpendicular to a central axis of a lens system, wherein the light emitted by the lighting sources targets a light director that re-directs the emitted light to a lens system at a point or region where the optical characteristics of the lens system projects the light to a desired focal point.

[0019] In accordance with the principles of the invention, there is disclosed a lighting system comprising a plurality of lighting sources that are arranged to emit light individually, concurrently or sequentially in one of more light wavelength bands toward a light director, which redirects the light to a lens system that proj ects the light to a desired focal point.

[0020] In accordance with the principle of the invention, there is disclosed an eyewear system including magnification loupes suitable for accommodating the lighting systems disclosed herein.

[0021] For a better understanding of exemplary embodiments and to show how the same may be carried into effect, reference is made to the accompanying drawings. It is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example only and for purposes of illustrative discussion of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and are presented to clarity the most useful and readily understood description of the principles and conceptual aspects of the invention. In this regard, no attempt is made to show structural details of the invention in more detail than is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the invention. The description taken with the drawings make apparent to those skilled in the art how the several forms of the invention may be embodied in practice.Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The advantages, nature, and various additional features of the invention will appear more fully upon consideration of the illustrative embodiments described in detail in connection with the accompanying drawings, where like or similar reference numerals are used to identify like or similar elements throughout the drawings:

[0023] FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of an embodiment of a lighting element.

[0024] FIG. 2 illustrates a perspective view of an embodiment of a lighting assembly containing a plurality of lighting elements suitable for providing additional light to a desired area.

[0025] FIG. 3 illustrates a perspective view of a second embodiment of a lighting system containing a plurality of lighting elements suitable for providing additional light to a desired area.

[0026] FIG. 4 illustrates a perspective view of a second exemplary embodiment of a conventional lighting element.

[0027] FIGs. 5A-5H illustrate cutaway side views of exemplary embodiments of lighting elements including a plurality of lighting sources suitable for providing additional light to a desired area in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0028] FIG. 6A illustrates a perspective view of an exemplar}' light distribution associated with the lighting configuration shown in FIGs. 5A-5H.

[0029] FIG. 6B illustrates a perspective view of an exemplar ' light distribution associated with the lighting configurations shown in FIGs. 5A-5H in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0030] FIGs. 7A-7B illustrate charts for the determination of characteristics of the lighting configurations shown in FIGs. 5A-5H.

[0031] FIGs. 8A-8C illustrate still further exemplary embodiments of a lighting elements in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0032] FIG. 9 illustrates an exemplar}' embodiment head-borne lighting system in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0033] It is to be understood that the figures, which are not drawn to scale, and descriptions of the present invention described herein have been simplified to illustrate the elements that are relevant for a clear understanding of the present invention, while eliminating, forSerial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCT Attn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 purposes of clarity, many other elements. However, because these omitted elements are well- known in the art, and because they do not facilitate a better understanding of the present invention, a discussion of such elements are not provided herein. The disclosure, herein, is directed also to variations and modifications known to those skilled in the art.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0034] FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a conventional lighting element.

[0035] In this illustrated embodiment, lighting element 100 comprises a housing 110 into which is positioned a lighting source 145 positioned on a rear surface 115 of housing 110. Lighting source 145 comprises printed circuit board (PCB) 150 and light generating element (e.g., light emitting diode (LED)) 160. PCB 150 (and / or a power source (not shown) includes one or more electrical and electronic components that control the operation (e.g., turn on / oflf, change intensity) of the light generating element 160 to emit light in one or more wavelength ranges. As those skilled in the art would understand and recognize the one or more electrical and electronic components as comprising resistors, capacitors, inductors, semi-conductor elements and / or special purpose integrated circuits (e.g., ASIC), it is believed that a detailed discussion of such components and their operation is not believed necessary' for one skilled in the art to understand the principles of the components on PCB 150.

[0036] As would be known in the art, lighting generating element 160 may comprise a single light source or an array of light sources arranged to emit light. Lighting generating element(s) 160 may represent a light emitting diode that may be of a laser or non-lasing variety7.

[0037] Further illustrated is lens assembly 120, which includes objective lens 130, wherein light emitted by light generating element 160 passes through objective lens 130 along an optical axis 140 formed by7lens 130. Generally, optical axis 140 is substantially centered within lens 130. Objective lens 130 may be piano, concave or convex, wherein a piano lens is generally flat such that the light emitted by light source 145 is passed straight through. When objective lens 130 is a concave lens, the light passing through lens 130 is divergent such that the beam width of the light increases. And when objective lens 130 is a convex lens, the light converges when passing through objective lens 130 as a beam light that travels along optical axis 140.

[0038] FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of a head-strap lighting system 200 including headstrap 205 and lighting assembly 210 suspended from head-strap by bracket 211. LightingSerial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 assembly 210 includes two lighting elements 100, shown in FIG. 1, wherein the concurrent emission of light from the two lighting elements 100 increases the amount of light that may be directed toward an object.

[0039] Further illustrated is a power source 270 that is electrically connected to lighting elements 100 in assembly 210 by wired connection 260, 265. Distribution of electrical energy from power source 270 may be controlled through a wired connection 235 to switch 215 or a wireless connection 245 to switch 225. Switches 215, 225 may comprise one of: a contact switch (toggle, electronic (e.g., capacitive touch)) or a non-contact switch (e.g., proximity switch (e.g., electrostatic, infra-red, etc.)). The wireless connection may comprise one of: near-field communication technology or a BLUETOOTH technology. Interface 217 on power source 270 represents a means for electrically or electronically connecting at least one of switch 215, 225 to power source 270.

[0040] FIG. 3 illustrates a perspective view of a second embodiment of a conventional lighting system containing a plurality of lighting elements suitable for providing additional light to a desired area.

[0041] In this exemplary embodiment, lighting system 300 includes headband 305 and lighting assembly 310 suspended from headband 305 by bracket 211. Assembly 310 includes three lighting elements 100, which are oriented around axis 320 to direct light emitted along corresponding optical paths 322, 324, 326 so as to converge onto a common area (identified as common point) 330. Power source 270 provides electrical energy to each of the illustrated lighting elements 100 in a manner as discussed with regard to FIG. 2.

[0042] As would be understood in the art. the combination of the light emitted by three lighting elements emitting light at the same wavelength increases the intensity of the emitted light at common area (or point) 330.

[0043] Although shown in FIGs, 2 and 3 that a wired power connection is utilized, it would be recognized that a non-wired connection, such as discussed in US Patent No. 9791138 and 10240769, for example, may be incorporated in the switching system illustrated to control the output of the light emitted by the lighting elements shown, without altering the scope of the invention claimed.

[0044] FIG. 4 illustrates a perspective view of a second exemplary embodiment of a lighting element.Serial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0045] In this illustrated embodiment, lighting element 400 comprises housing 110 and lens assembly 120 and lighting source 145, as discussed with regard to FIG. 1. Further illustrated are aperture holder 420, aperture 430 and dome lens 440. Aperture holder 420 includes aperture holder passthrough 425 and aperture 430 includes aperture passthrough 435 through which light emitted by light generating source passes. Lens 440 focuses or narrows the beam width of the light passing through aperture holder passthrough 425 and aperture passthrough 435

[0046] The combination of the PCB / light generating element 145, aperture holder 420, aperture 430 and lens 440 is hereinafter referred to a lighting source 412. A more detailed discussion of the lighting source 412 may be found in the teachings of one or more of the previously referred to US patents whose contents are incorporated by reference, herein.

[0047] In one aspect of the invention, lighting source 412 may include aperture holder (or plate) 420 and aperture 430, including substantially centered aperture holder passthrough 425 and aperture passthrough 435, respectively, through which light from light generating element 145 may pass. Aperture holder passthrough 425 and aperture passthrough 435 may be sized to provide for a reduction of stray light emanating from light generating element 145

[0048] As previously discussed, lighting sources 412 in a preferred embodiment includes light generating element 145, aperture 420, aperture holder 430 and dome lens 440. However, it would be recognized that lighting sources 412 may comprise light generating element 145 and lack one or more of aperture 420, aperture holder 430. and dome lens 440, without altering the scope of in the invention claimed.

[0049] FIGs. 5A-5H illustrate exemplary embodiments of lighting elements suitable for providing a higher light intensity in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0050] FIG. 5 A illustrates a first exemplary embodiment of a lighting element suitable for providing a plurality of lighting sources within a single housing in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0051] In this illustrated embodiment, lighting element 500 includes housing 110 and lens assembly 120, as previously discussed. Further illustrated a plurality of lighting sources 412 arranged about or along an inner circumference of housing 110 and a light director 510 positioned on base 115 of housing 110. Light director 510 includes a plurality' of reflectiveSerial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 surfaces (e.g., mirror, reflective metal, etc.) that are configured to reflect (or re-direct) light emitted by one or more of the corresponding plurality of lighting sources 412. For example, light emitted from corresponding ones of lighting sources 412 travels along path 521, 523, and re-directed by reflective surfaces 512, 514 such that the re-directed light travels along paths 520, 522 , toward a region 515 on lens assembly 120.

[0052] Light director 510, in one aspect of the invention, comprises a pyramid or prismatic structure comprising a plurality of reflective surfaces (i.e., highly polished, mirror, etc.) 512, 514 arranged at an angle 562 to each other such that a peak (or apex) angle 562 is formed at an apex of reflective surfaces 512, 514. In this illustrated example, angle 562 is depicted as a right angle (i.e., 90 degrees). The reflective surfaces 512, 514, receive light emitted by corresponding ones of light sources 412 and redirects the received light towards a region 515 on objective lens 130 about optical axis 140.

[0053] Although two reflective surfaces are illustrated it would be recognized by those skilled in the art that the prismatic structure 510 may comprise three, four or more reflective surfaces joined together at apex 511, as would be known in the art. Objective lens 130 comprises at least one lens, which in this illustrated example, is represented by lens 502, 504.

[0054] In accordance with the principles of the invention, the characteristics (physical and / or optical) of lens 502, 504 are selected such that the light impinging on objective lens 130 (i.e., lens 502, 504) and directed toward region 515 is focused or directed toward an area about common point 330.

[0055] FIG. 5B illustrates a second exemplary embodiment of a lighting element suitable for providing a plurality of lighting sources within a single housing in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0056] In this illustrated embodiment, lighting element 530 includes housing 110 and lens assembly 120, as previously discussed. Further illustrated a plurality of lighting sources 412 arranged about or along an inner circumference of housing 110 and a light director 510 positioned on base 115 of housing 110. Light director 510 includes a plurality' of reflective surfaces (e.g., mirror, reflective metal, etc.) that are configured to reflect (or re-direct) light emitted by one or more of the corresponding plurality of lighting sources 412. For example, light emitted from corresponding ones of lighting sources 412 travels along path 521, 523 andSerial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 is re-directed by reflective surfaces 512, 514 such that the re-directed light travels along paths 520, 522, respectively, toward object lens 130 within lens assembly 120.

[0057] In accordance with this aspect of the invention, lighting sources 412 are arranged at a angle with respect to optical axis 140 such that light emitted by lighting sources 412 strike corresponding reflective surfaces 512, 514, at an angle, with respect to a normal 534, 533 (i.e., 90 degrees) to surface 512, 514, such that the re-directed light contacts the objective lens 130 (i.e., lens 502, 504) in a region 515, wherein the optical characteristics of the objective lens 130 causes the light to be focused onto common area (or point) 330.

[0058] FIG. 5C illustrates a third exemplary embodiment of a lighting element suitable for providing a plurality of lighting sources within a single housing in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0059] In this illustrate embodiment, which is similar to those shown in FIGs. 5A and 5B, lighting element 550 comprises housing 110 and lens assembly 120, wherein lighting sources 412 are arranged about an inner circumference of housing 110. Further illustrated is light director 561, which is shown to include reflective surfaces 512, 514, as previously discussed. In this illustrated embodiment, reflective surfaces 512, 514 are arranged such that angle 562 (i.e., apex angle) at which reflective surfaces 512, 514 come together is greater than ninety (90) degrees.

[0060] As previously discussed, light emitted by lighting sources 412 is directed to a corresponding one of reflective surfaces 512, 514 and re-directed, along paths 520, 522 toward region 515. wherein the optical characteristics of objective lens 130 causes the light to be focused onto common area 330.

[0061] FIG. 5D illustrates a fourth exemplary embodiment of a lighting element suitable for providing a plurality of lighting sources within a single housing in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0062] FIG. 5D, similar to FIGs. 5A-5C, illustrates light element 570 comprising lens assembly 120 and housing 110, wherein lighting sources 412 are positioned along an inner circumference of housing 110. Further illustrated is light director 571 including reflective surfaces 512, 514 as previously discussed. In this exemplary embodiment, reflective surfaces 512, 514 are joined together at an apex angle 562 that is less than ninety (90) degrees (i.e.,Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 acute angle), wherein light directed along path 520, 522 contacts objective lens 130 in region 515, as previously discussed.

[0063] In accordance with the principles of the invention, the optical characteristics of objective lens 130 is selected such that the light within region 515 is directed toward common point 330.

[0064] Objective lens 130 comprises at least one lens, which in this illustrated example, is represented by lens 502, 504.

[0065] In accordance with the principles of the invention, the optical characteristics of lens 502, 504 are selected such that lens 502, 504 cause the emitted light to be directed toward common point 330.

[0066] FIG. 5E illustrates a fourth exemplary embodiment of a lighting element suitable for providing a plurality of lighting sources within a single housing in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0067] In this illustrated exemplary embodiment, which is similar to the embodiments disclosed in FIGs. 5A-5D, lighting element 580 comprises housing 110 and lens assembly 120, wherein a plurality of lighting sources 412 are arranged about an inner circumference of housing 110.

[0068] Further illustrated is light director 581 extending from base 115. In this exemplary embodiment, light director 581 includes a tunnel 582 therein such that a gap 583 is formed at an apex of the light director 581. In addition, a lighting source 412 may be positioned on base 115 such that light emitted by lighting source 412 may be directed, along optical axis 140, toward objective lens 130.

[0069] In accordance with the principles of the invention, the optical characteristics of lens 502, 504 are selected such that lens 502, 504 cause the emitted light to be directed toward common point 330.

[0070] Although FIG. 5E illustrates the apex angle of the intersection of reflective surfaces 512, 514 of light director 581 as being greater than ninety (90) degrees, it would be recognized that the apex angle of the intersection of reflective surfaces 512, 514 of light director 581 may be selected to be ninety (90) degrees (as shown in FIG. 5A) and less than ninety (90) degrees (as shown in FIG. 5D), without altering the scope of the invention claimed.Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780November 2024

[0071] FIG. 5F illustrates a fifth exemplary embodiment of a lighting assembly suitable for providing a plurality of lighting sources within a single housing in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0072] In this illustrated exemplary embodiment, which is similar to the embodiments disclosed in FIGs. 5A-5E, lighting assembly 590 comprises housing 110 and lens assembly 120, wherein a plurality of lighting sources 412 are arranged about an inner circumference of housing 110 and a lighting source 412 is positioned on base 115 of housing 110.

[0073] Further illustrated is light director 591 comprising reflective surfaces 512, 514 positioned on corresponding ones of two independently adjustable support elements 592, 594, extending from base 115.

[0074] In this exemplary' embodiment, support elements 592, 594 fail to be joined at an apex of an intersection of support elements 592, 594. In a manner similar to that shown in FIG. 5E. gap 583 is formed at an apex of the light director 591.

[0075] In accordance with the principles of the invention, the optical characteristics of lens 502, 504 are selected such that lens 502, 504 cause the emitted light to be directed toward common point 330.

[0076] Although FIG. 5F illustrates the apex angle of the intersection of reflective surfaces 512, 514 of light director 591 as being greater than ninety (90) degrees, it would be recognized that the apex angle of the intersection of reflective surfaces 512, 514 of light director 581 may be selected to be ninety (90) degrees (as shown in FIG. 5A) and less than ninety (90) degrees (as shown in FIG. 5D), without altering the scope of the invention claimed.

[0077] FIGs. 5G and 5H illustrate further aspects of the previously illustrated lighting elements, wherein the position of lighting sources 412 with respect to reflective surfaces is altered such that the light remitted by lighting sources 412 impinges upon reflective surfaces 512, 514 substantially in the center of reflective surfaces 512, 514 (FIG. 5G) and near a base of reflective surfaces 512, 514 (FIG. 5H). As would be recognized the position of reflective surfaces with respect to lighting sources 412 alters the region 515 on lens assembly 120 and accordingly, the required performance of obj ective lens 502, 504 in converging the emitted light onto a region surrounding common point 330.Serial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCT Attn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0078] In accordance with the principles of the invention, the lighting elements illustrated in FIGs. 5A-5H, containing therein at least one lighting source 412 may be configured to emit light in one or more light wavelength ranges. For example, lighting elements shown in FIGs. 5A-5H may emit light in one or more of a non-visible wavelength range (e.g., infra-red, ultraviolet) or selected wavelength bands associated with visible light (e.g., blue light 400-450 nanometers (nm), green light 500-560 nm, red light 700-780nm, etc.) or within a white wavelength band (i.e., 400-780 nm) .

[0079] In still a further aspect of the invention, an excitation filter (not shown) may be incorporated into a proximal end of lens assembly 120, wherein excitation filter is configured to limit a wavelength range of a light emitted by lighting sources 412. In one aspect of the invention, the optical characteristics of excitation filter (not shown) may be selected based on an expected wavelength range of light emitted by lighting sources 412. Alternatively, the optical characteristics of excitation filter (not shown)may be selected to limit the output of light assembly 500 etc., to a desired wavelength range.

[0080] Although, lighting sources 412 has been shown to be positioned substantially perpendicular (i.e., within known engineering tolerances) to housing 110, it would be recognized by those skilled in the art that lighting sources 412 may be positioned at a different angle (i.e., an offset angle), by the proper adjustment or orientation of a corresponding light director within housing 110. Hence, while discussion has been made with regard to a substantially perpendicular orientation, or offset, of lighting source 412 with respect to housing 110. it would be understood that the orientation of lighting source 412 with regard to housing 110 may be altered without altering the scope of the invention claimed.

[0081] Although two independent reflective surfaces are shown, it would be recognized that more than two reflective surfaces may comprise light director (or prismatic structure) 591, wherein the reflective surfaces arranged at an apex angle that may be at an obtuse angle (greater 90 degrees), a right angle (90 degrees) or an acute angle (less than 90 degrees).

[0082] FIG. 6A illustrates a perspective view of an exemplar}' light distribution associated with the lighting configuration shown in FIGs. 5A-5H.

[0083] In this illustrated example of light distribution, it w ould be recognized that the light emitted by lighting sources 412 and re-directed by corresponding surfaces 512, 514 extend parallel to optical axis (not shown), such that two distinct light regions or spots 612, 614 areSerial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCT Attn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 formed. Each of light regions or spots 612, 614 possess an intensity or brightness associated with the corresponding lighting source 412.

[0084] FIG. 6B illustrates a perspective view of an exemplary light distribution associated with the lighting configuration shown in FIGs. 5A-5F in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0085] In this illustrated example of light distribution, the introduction of objective lens 130 into the light paths associated with the light redirected from reflective surfaces 512, 514 are “bent” by the characteristics of lens 130 such that the light converges into a single light region or area substantially surrounding common point 330 a desired distance from objective lens 130.

[0086] A determination of the apex angle of the light directors shown herein may consider at least one of:

[0087] Index of refraction of the material of the lens (i.e., optical characteristics);

[0088] a radius (power) of the lenses that the light emitted by the lights sources passes through;

[0089] a location of where the light passes through the lenses with respect to an optical axis of the lenses (i.e., optical characteristics);

[0090] an index of refraction of lenses:

[0091] a distance of the lenses with respect to the light director; and

[0092] a focal lengths of the desired distance to focus the light.

[0093] FIG. 7A illustrates a first chart for determination of lens system power to achieve a desired level of light intensity at common point or convergence point 330.

[0094] In this illustrated chart, the exemplary embodiment of a lighting assembly similar to that shown in FIG. 5G is constructed, wherein a distance to common point 330 is to 16 inches. In this illustrated exemplary embodiment, the apex angle 562 between reflective surfaces 512, 514 (FIG. 6B) is varied as the lens power of lens system 130 is held steady. A measure of the degree of convergence of the light emitted by light sources 412 at the common or convergence point 330 is obtained so as to obtain a desired (e.g., a maximum) light intensity.Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0095] As shown in FIG. 7A, with an apex angle of substantially 90 degrees (i.e., within manufacturing tolerances), convergence of the light emitted by light sources 412 is not achievable with objective lens 130 of less than 24.0 diopters.

[0096] However, with an angle less than 90 degrees convergence of the light emitted by light sources 412 may be achieved. For example, at 77 degrees with an objective lens 130 having a power of +8.00 diopters (i.e., 2x power) , convergence of light is approximately 100 per cent, and at 75 degrees with lens power of +16.00 diopters (i.e., 4x power) convergence is approximately 90 percent. Accordingly, the light beams associated with the light emitted by lighting sources 412 essentially completely overlap or focused at the desired distance of 16 inches with the appropriate selection of lens power and apex angle.

[0097] FIG. 7B illustrates a second chart for determination of lens system power to achieve a desired level of light intensity at common point or convergence point.

[0098] In this illustrated chart, the exemplary embodiment of a lighting assembly similar to that shown in FIG. 5G is constructed and common point 330 is measured at approximately 20 inches from lens assembly 120. In this illustrated example, convergence of light emitted by lighting sources 412 is achieved with an apex angle of 75 degrees with +16.00 diopter lens assembly power.

[0099] Accordingly, the light beams associated with the light emitted by lighting sources 412 essentially completely overlap at (or focused at) the desired distance of 20 inches with the appropriate selection of lens power and apex angle.

[0100] Although measurements have been taken utilizing only a single lighting configuration (i.e.. FIG. 5G) and at two (2) distances (16 and 20 inches) with three (3) objective lens powers, it would be recognized that the method disclosed, herein, for determining an apex angle that achieves substantially 100 per cent convergence (i.e., nearly completely overlap) of the beams of light emitted by separate lighting sources 412 would be applicable to different combinations of lighting configurations, without altering the scope of the invention.

[0101] Although light convergence is discussed in the context of determining a desired configuration, it would be recognized that the determination of light intensity at a desired distance may also be a criteria for the selection of factors such as lens power and apex angle. In addition, those skilled in the art would further recognize that the size of theSerial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCT Attn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 convergence of the emitted light may also be considered. In this case, the beamwidth of the lighting sources 412 may further be a variable to be taken into consideration.

[0102] FIGs. 8A and 8B illustrate still further exemplary embodiments of the lighting assembly in accordance with the principles of the invention.

[0103] FIG. 8 A illustrates a configuration 800 similar to that shown in FIG. 5 A, wherein an objective lens configuration 502, 504 is associated with each of lighting sources 412. In this exemplary embodiment, the light emitted by lighting sources 412 is focused into a narrower light beam by the inclusion of an object lens configuration 502, 504 positioned within the light path 523, 524 of the light sources 412 prior to being reflected by corresponding reflective surfaces 514, 512. In this illustrated embodiment, lens assembly 120 comprises a piano lens 830 as the light emitted by lighting sources 412 is more focused onto reflective surfaces 512, 514. Although lens 830 is shown, it would be recognized that lens assembly 120 may comprise objective lens 130 as discussed and shown previously.

[0104] FIG. 8B illustrates a configuration 810 similar to that shown in FIG. 8 A, wherein filter elements 815 are incorporated into the light path between the plurality of lighting sources 412 and a corresponding one of the reflective surfaces. Filter elements 815 may be formulated to pass selected wavelengths of light emitted by lighting sources 412 to be the same or different. In one example, lighting sources 412 may emit a white light and filters 815 may be formulated to limit the light contacting a corresponding reflective surfaces to be within a specific wavelength range (e.g., , between 500-600 nanometers). In still another aspect, filters 815 may be associated with selected ones of the plurality of lighting sources 412, such that the light emitted by the selected ones of the plurality of lighting sources 412 is filtered and the light emitted by the remaining ones of the plurality of lighting sources may be unfiltered.

[0105] While discussion is made of lighting sources 412 emitting a white light, it would be recognized that lighting sources 412 may emit light in a non-white (i.e., colored light) range which is wavelength limited by corresponding filter 815.

[0106] Further illustrated is filter 826 may be positioned on a distal end of the lighting element 810, wherein filter 826 is configured to limit the wavelength range of the light emitted by lighting sources 412. As would be recognized that filter 826 may be applicable to each of the lighting elements discussed, herein. .Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0107] FIG. 8C illustrates a further exemplary embodiment of a lighting element 820, which is similar to the embodiments shown in FIGs. 8 A and 8B, wherein wedge prisms 802, 804 are incorporated into the path of light redirected by lighting director 510. Wedge prisms 802, 804 provide for the divergence of the light emitted by lighting sources 412, such that the region 515 on objective lens 130 is increased. As would be understood from the disclosure presented, herein, the power of objective lens 130 may be adjusted and / or determined using the method described, herein.

[0108] In addition, a second set of lighting sources 412 is incorporated into the lighting assembly 820, wherein the second set of lighting sources 412 is positioned to direct light onto a different region of reflective surfaces 512, 514.

[0109] Although the second set of lighting sources 412 is discussed with regard to the embodiment shown in FIG. 8C, it would be recognized by those skilled in the art that a second set of lighting sources 412 may be incorporated into the exemplary embodiments of the lighting element shown, herein, without altering the scope of the invention claimed.

[0110] FIG. 9 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of an implementation of the telescopic loupe with integrated lighting system in accordance with an aspect of the invention.

[0111] In this illustrated embodiment, system 900 comprises an eyewear 910 comprising frame 915 and right temple 914a and left temple 914b. Frame 915 comprises a right carrier lens 920a and a left carrier lens 920b connected by a bridge element as is known in the art. Incorporated into each of right and left carrier lenses 920b, 920b is telescopic loupe 930a. 930b, respectively. (930a not shown) providing a known level of magnification of an object (not shown) being viewed.

[0112] Although the illustrated embodiment is shown illustrates a Galilean type loupe element (i.e., positive objective, negative eye-lens), it would be understood and recognized by those skilled in the art that that principles of the invention shown, herein, are also applicable to a Keplerian type (positive objective, positive eye-lens) telescopic configuration. Accordingly, the present invention should be considered applicable to both Galilean and Keplerian ty pe loupes.

[0113] Further illustrated is light assembly 950 comprising the lighting assemblies discussed herein (FIGs. 5A-5H and 8A-8C) are incorporated into light assembly 950.Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0114] In one aspect of the invention, the lighting sources 412 within light assembly 950 may be selected to emit light in one or more wavelength ranges. For example, lighting sources 412 may be selected to emit light in a white wavelength band (i.e., 400-700 nm). Alternatively, selected ones of lighting sources 412 may emit light in a white wavelength range (400-700 nm), while selected other ones of lighting sources 412 may emit light in an infra-red wavelength band (i.e., greater than 700nm) or a ultra-violet wavelength range (i.e., less than 500 nm) or in a colored wavelength range (e g., blue 480-520, etc ).

[0115] Although light assembly 950 is discussed and illustrated with regard to a single lighting element, in accordance with the principles of the invention, it would be recognized that lighting elements disclosed may be incorporated into the multiple headlight configurations show n in FIGs. 2 and 3 as lighting assembly 950 illustrated. In these multiple head light configurations, the light emitted from one lighting elements, for example, and light from a second lighting element, may be emitted separately or concurrently. In another aspect, a first lighting element may emit light in a first wavelength band (i.e., 400-500 nm) while a second lighting element may emit light in a second wavelength band (i.e., 450-550 nm). In still another aspect of the invention, light emitted from a first lighting element may be reduced in amplitude (or intensity) when light from a second lighting element is emitted.

[0116] In still another aspect of the invention, one lighting element may emit light in a white wavelength band (i.e., 400-700 nm), whereas a second lighting element may emit light at a first w avelength and a third lighting element may emit light at a second wavelength. The first and second wavelengths may be within a same wavelength band (e.g.. blue) or in a different wavelength band, which may be in the visible wavelength range or in a non-visible wavelength range. For example, the first wavelength may be in a blue wavelength range and the second w avelength may be in an ultraviolet or infra-red wavelength range. The light from lighting elements 500, for example, may be emitted concurrently or separately.

[0117] Although the lighting sources 412 are shown positioned directly onto the inner circumference of the housing 110, it w ould be recognized that the lighting sources 412 may be positioned on a sleeve (not shown) that may be positioned within housing 110. In addition, the light director 510 (for example) may also be positioned within the sleeve and positioned substantially adjacent (i.e., near) the base of housing 110.Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0118] Although the lens assemblies 120 shown in FIGs. 5A-5C , 5E-5H and 8B illustrate dual-biconvex lens and the configuration shown in FIG. 5D illustrates a biconvex and convex / plano lens configuration, it would be recognized by those skilled in the art that objective lens 130 may comprise one or more lenses that may include combinations of convex, concave and piano lenses, individually or in combination, without altering the scope of the invention claimed.

[0119] In summary, a lighting element is presented that allows for the projection of an increased intensity of light onto an object at a known distance from the lighting system.

[0120] In accordance with the principles of the invention, a lighting element 100 (or the lighting elements disclosed, herein) may be incorporated into a lighting element that provides light at greater light intensity' at a same wavelength or at one or more different wavelengths or in one or more different wavelengths bands, wherein the emitted light is directed toward or focus onto a common point such that the common point is of a higher intensity.

[0121] In one aspect of the invention, a single light element may contain lighting elements disclosed herein, wherein the single light element is suspended from an eyewear, a headband or a head-strap and emits light of a greater intensity in one or more wavelength bands. For example, the lighting element may emit light concurrently or separately emit light in a non-visible (i.e. , ultra-violet, infra-red) wavelength range and in a visible wavelength range (e.g., white or non-white (e.g., blue, green, etc.), wherein the emitted light is directed toward a common point such that the light at the common point is of a higher intensity.

[0122] In one aspect of the invention, the lighting elements disclosed herein may be incorporated into a dual lighting assembly7, wherein the lighting assembly7is suspended from an eyewear, a headband or a head-strap and emits light of a greater intensity7in one or more wavelength bands.

[0123] For example, one lighting element of the dual lighting assembly may emit light in a first wavelength band (e.g., non-visible) and the second lighting element may emit light is a visible wavelength band (e.g., white, non-white) toward a common point such that the light at the common point is of a higher intensity'. Alternatively, each of the lighting elements within the dual lighting element may light in both a visible and a non-visible wavelength band toward a common point such that the light at the common point is of aSerial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCT Attn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 higher intensity. The light emitted by each of the lighting elements may be emitted concurrently or separately in one or more of anon-visible wavelength range or a visible wavelength range. In addition, the intensity of the light emitted by each lighting source within a corresponding lighting element may be varied during the emission of light.

[0124] In still another aspect of the invention, the lighting elements disclosed herein may be incorporated into a triple (or plurality of) lighting assembly, wherein the lighting assembly is suspended from an eyewear, a headband or a head-strap and emits light of a greater intensity in one or more wavelength bands.

[0125] For example, one lighting element of the triple lighting assembly may emit light in at a first wavelength in first wavelength band (e.g., non-visible), a second lighting element may emit light is a visible w avelength band (e.g., white, non-white) and a third lighting element may emit light at a second wavelength within the first wavelength band, wherein the light from each of the lighting elements is directed toward a common point such that the light at the common point is of a higher intensity. Alternatively, each of the lighting elements within the triple lighting assembly may light in both a visible and a non-visible wavelength band tow ard a common point such that the light at the common point is of a higher intensity. The light emitted by each of the lighting elements may be emitted concurrently or separately in one or more of anon-visible wavelength range or a visible wavelength range. In addition, the intensity of the light emitted by each lighting source within a corresponding lighting element may be varied during the emission of light.

[0126] In still another embodiment of the invention, a visualization system may be formulated from the combination of an eyewear with the previously discussed lighting assemblies, wherein the lighting assemblies may be suspended from the eyewear, a headband or a head-strap. The lighting assembly (comprising single, dual or triple lighting elements) may emit light in one or more wavelength bands and the eyew-ear which includes carrier lens may include a filter system, either within the carrier lens or external to the carrier lens, wherein the filter system may cause the attenuation of light viewed by a user in a selected wavelength band while allowing light in another wavelength band to pass substantially unattenuated (i.e., almost zero attenuation.

[0127] In a still further embodiment of the invention, a visualization system may be formulated from the combination of an eyewear with the previously discussed lightingSerial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCT Attn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 elements, wherein the lighting assembly may be suspended from the eyewear, a headband or ahead-strap. The lighting assembly (comprising single, dual or triple lighting elements) may emit light in one or more wavelength bands and the eyewear which includes carrier lens may include a filter system, either within the carrier lens or external to the carrier lens, wherein the filter system may cause the attenuation of light viewed by a user in a selected wavelength band while allowing light in another wavelength band to pass substantially unattenuated (i.e., almost zero attenuation of the light). In addition, a magnification element may be incorporated into each of the carrier lens, wherein the magnification elements provide for an enlarged view of an area around the common point about which the emitted light is directed toward or focused onto .

[0128] In one aspect of the invention, the magnification elements may include a filtering system wherein the filtering system may cause the attenuation of light viewed by a user in a selected wavelength band while allowing light in another wavelength band to pass substantially unattenuated (i.e., almost zero attenuation). In one aspect the filtering system may comprise a first filter configured to filter light entering the magnification elements such that the light in a first wavelength band may be reduced in magnitude or intensity while allowing light in a second wavelength to pass substantially unattenuated (i.e.. almost 100 percent of the light passes). The filtering capability of the first filter may be determined based on the intensity or magnitude of the incoming light. The filtering system further comprising a second filter, having optical properties to filter the light passing through the magnification element (and been magnified), based on the magnification level of the magnification elements and the optical properties of the first filter. The second filter configured to further reduce in magnitude the light in the first wavelength range while allowing light in a second wavelength range to pass substantially unattenuated.

[0129] Furthermore, the light emitted or output by the light emitting diode(s) is referred to being within a frequency or wavelength range, wherein the wavelength range represents a color (e.g., blue light approximately 400 nanometers to 450 nanometers) . However, it would be further understood that light, particularly with regard to light emitting diodes, may be further measured in color temperature, as degrees Kelvin. For example, a soft white light may be measured in a range of 2700° K -30000K whereas a bright white light may be expressed in a range of 5000° K - 6000 ° K.Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0130] Hence, one of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate that the reference to light or emitted light may be measured as frequency, wavelength, color or color temperature, and such terminology of light is incorporated and used interchangeably, herein.

[0131] One of ordinary skill in the art. however, appreciates that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the claims. Accordingly, the specification is to be regarded in an illustrative manner, rather than with a restrictive view, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

[0132] As used herein, the terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including", "has", "having", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In addition, unless expressly stated to the contrary, the term "of refers to an inclusive "or" and not to an exclusive "or". For example, a condition A or B is satisfied by any one of the following: A is true (or present) and B is false (or not present); A is false (or not present) and B is true (or present); and both A and B are true (or present).

[0133] The terms "a" or "an" as used herein are to describe elements and components of the invention. This is done for convenience to the reader and to provide a general sense of the invention. The use of these terms in the description, herein, should be read and understood to include one or at least one. In addition, the singular also includes the plural unless indicated to the contrary. For example, reference to a composition containing "a compound" includes one or more compounds. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and / or" unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.

[0134] All numeric values are herein assumed to be modified by the term "about." whether or not explicitly indicated. The term "about" generally refers to a range of numbers that one skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited value (i.e., having the same function or result). In any instance, the terms "about" may include numbers that are rounded (or lowered) to the nearest significant figure.Serial no.: TBD Filing Date: TBD For: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light Output Attn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCT Attn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024

[0135] Although the terms “perpendicular” and “orthogonal” are used herein to describe a relationship between two elements, it would be understood and recognized by those skilled in the art that the terms “perpendicular” and “orthogonal” are not used in the mathematical sense (i.e.. precisely ninety (90) degrees), but rather are used in the manufacturing sense wherein a tolerance value is imposed. Such tolerance values may be considered, for example, + / - 1 degree. Thus, the terms “substantially perpendicular, “substantially “orthogonal.” etc. should be understood as being used to represent a relationship between elements in the manufacturing sense (i.e., within known tolerance values). Similarly, the term “substantially centered,” would be understood to not represent an exact relationship (i.e., a mathematical center) but rather would represent a positioning that is within ty pical or conventional manufacturing tolerances for the placing of one object with respect to another.

[0136] Although numerous examples regarding the invention have been provided, it would be recognized by those skilled in the art that the examples are provided only to provide context to the teaching of the invention claimed and do not limit the scope of the invention as recited in the claims.

[0137] Benefits, other advantages, and solutions to problems have been described above regarding specific embodiments. The benefits, advantages, and solutions to problems, and any element(s) that may cause any benefits, advantages, or solutions to occur or become more pronounced, are not to be construed as a critical, required, or an essential feature or element of any or all of the claims.

Claims

Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024What is claimed is:

1. A lighting element comprising: a lens assembly comprising: at least one objective lens; and a housing containing therein: a plurality7of lighting sources positioned about an inner circumference of the housing; and a prismatic structure comprising: a plurality of reflective surfaces extending from a base of the housing, wherein an apex angle of the prismatic structure is less than 90 degrees, the plurality of reflective surfaces being positioned opposite a corresponding at least one of the plurality of lighting sources, the prismatic structure configured to: receive light emitted by corresponding ones of the plurality of lighting sources; and re-direct the received light emitted by the lighting sources toward the at least one objective lens, wherein optical characteristics of the at least objective lens within the lens assembly being selected to: direct the re-directed light onto an area a desired distance from the objective lens.

2. The lighting element of claim 1, wherein lighting sources are configured to: emit a white light.

3. The lighting element of claim 2, comprising: a filter positioned between selected ones of the plurality lighting sources and a corresponding reflective surface, the filter configured to: limit the light emitted by the lighting sources to a known wavelength range.

4. The lighting element of claim 1, wherein the optical characteristics of the at least one lens is based on a distance between the apex angle of the prismatic structure and the at least one lens.

5. The lighting element of claim 1, wherein a gap is formed between the reflective surfaces at an apex of the prismatic structure.Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780November 20246. The lighting element of claim 5, comprising: a lighting source positioned on the base of the housing, the lighting source configured to emit light through the gap at the apex of the prismatic structure.

7. The lighting element of claim 1, wherein the prismatic structure comprises one of: a multi -sided structure and a plurality of reflective surface.

8. The lighting element of claim 7, wherein the multi-sided structure comprises:At least a 3-sided pyramid.

9. The lighting element of claim 1 comprising: a filter positioned on a distal end of the housing, the filter configured to: limit a range of wavelengths emitted by the lighting element.

10. The lighting element of claim 1 wherein selected ones of the plurality of lighting sources are configured to: emit light in a known wavelength band.

11. The lighting element of claim 10, wherein selected other ones of the plurality of lighting sources are configured to: emit light in a second known wavelength band.

12. The lighting element of claim 11, wherein intensity of the light emitted in in the known wavelength band and the second known wavelength band may be the same or different.

13. The lighting element of claim 10, wherein the wavelength of light emitted by the selected ones of the plurality of lighting sources in the known wavelength band may be the same or different.

14. The lighting element of claim 11, w herein the w avelength of light emitted by the selected other ones of the plurality of lighting sources in the second known wavelength band may be the same or different.

15. A lighting element comprising: a lens assembly comprising: at least one objective lens forming an optical axis; and a housing containing therein: a plurality of lighting sources positioned about an inner circumferenceSerial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780 November 2024 of the housing, wherein the plurality of lighting are positioned substantially perpendicular to the optical axis; and a prismatic structure comprising: a plurality of individually controllable reflective surfaces extending from a base of the housing, wherein the plurality of reflective surfaces being positioned opposite a corresponding one of the plurality' of lighting sources, the prismatic structure configured to: receive light emitted by corresponding ones of the plurality of lighting sources; and re-direct the received light emitted by the lighting sources toward the lens assembly, wherein optical characteristics of the at least objective lens within the lens assembly are selected to: direct the re-directed light onto an area a desired distance from the objective lens.

16. A lighting element comprising: a lens assembly comprising: at least one objective lens forming an optical axis; and a housing containing therein: a plurality of lighting sources positioned about an inner circumference of the housing, wherein the plurality of lighting are positioned skewed with respect to the optical axis; and a prismatic structure comprising one of: a plurality of surfaces, extending from a base of the housing forming an apex angle between the surfaces, wherein each of the surfaces includes a reflective element, wherein the reflective element is configured to: receive light emitted by corresponding ones of the plurality of lighting sources; and re-direct the received light emitted by the lighting sources toward the lens assembly, wherein optical characteristics of the at least objective lens within the lens assembly are selected to:Serial no.: TBDFiling Date: TBDFor: Multiple Light Source Configuration with Focused Light OutputAttn. Dock. No.: DVI-105PCTAttn.: CarlA. Giordano, Reg. No.: 41780November 2024 direct the re-directed light onto an area a desired distance from the lens assembly.

Images