Anti-bird self-adjusting device

Abstract

The present utility model relates to the technical field of anti-bird devices. Provided is an anti-bird self-adjusting device, comprising an assembly plate, a first limiting member, bird spikes and a blocking member, wherein a first guide rod is provided at the bottom of the assembly plate; guide channels are provided on one side of the assembly plate and one side of the first guide rod; the first limiting member is arranged on one side of the assembly plate, and the top of the first limiting member is provided with a first assembly through hole which is in communication with the guide channels; the bird spikes extend into the guide channels through the first assembly through hole and can slide along the guide channels; and the blocking member comprises an insertion block and an insertion slot which is provided on the side of the assembly plate away from the guide channels, the insertion slot being in communication with the first assembly through hole, and the insertion block being capable of being inserted into the insertion slot to block the first assembly through hole; and the first limiting member cooperates with the assembly plate to limit the lateral displacement of the bird spikes.

Description

A bird-proof self-adjusting device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bird deterrent equipment technology, and in particular to a bird deterrent self-adjusting device. Background Technology

[0002] Solar panels can be installed on rooftops to collect solar energy and convert it into electricity through the photovoltaic effect. Typically composed of multiple solar cells, they provide clean energy for buildings, reducing reliance on traditional energy sources, lowering energy costs, and helping to reduce carbon emissions. In actual installations, solar panels are usually mounted on the roof using fixed brackets, creating a gap between the panels and the roof. This gap can easily become a nesting and activity area for birds. Prolonged bird roosting in this area produces a large amount of droppings, polluting the environment and potentially corroding the solar panels and their frame, affecting the system's lifespan and efficiency. To prevent these problems, automatic bird spikes are often installed along the edges of the solar panels to seal the gap between them and the roof, effectively preventing birds from entering and providing both protection and deterrence, thus ensuring the stable operation and clean maintenance of the solar system. Technical issues

[0003] Existing automatic bird deterrent devices include a guide rod with mounting holes running through its top and bottom. Bird spikes are installed in the mounting holes and can hang down to seal the gap between the solar panel and the roof. However, after the existing automatic bird deterrent devices are assembled, sealing blocks need to be inserted into the top of each mounting hole, making the operation very cumbersome and giving customers a bad experience. Technical solutions

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bird-proof self-adjusting device to address the defects and deficiencies of the existing technology, thereby solving at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems. It has the advantage of being able to seal the first assembly hole in one go through the cooperation of the insertion slot and the insertion block, resulting in a better customer experience.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a bird-proof self-adjusting device, comprising:

[0006] An assembly plate, wherein a first guide rod is provided at the bottom of the assembly plate, and a guide channel is provided on one side of both the assembly plate and the first guide rod;

[0007] The first limiting member is disposed on one side of the assembly plate and has a first assembly through hole at its top that communicates with the guide channel.

[0008] Bird spikes, wherein the bird spikes are inserted into the guide channel through the assembly through hole and can slide along the guide channel;

[0009] A plugging component, comprising a plugging block and a plugging groove disposed on the side of the assembly plate away from the guide channel, the plugging groove communicating with the first assembly through hole, and the plugging block being insertable into the plugging groove for plugging the first assembly through hole;

[0010] The first limiting member cooperates with the assembly plate to limit the lateral displacement of the bird spikes.

[0011] Optionally, the guide channel is a first guide groove.

[0012] Optionally, multiple first guide rods are provided, and two adjacent first guide rods are connected by a first reinforcing rib.

[0013] Optionally, a second guide rod is integrally formed at the bottom of the first guide rod, and a second guide groove is provided on the second guide rod that communicates with the first guide groove. The second guide groove communicates with the bottom of the second guide rod, and two adjacent second guide rods are connected by a second reinforcing rib.

[0014] Optionally, a second limiting member and a third limiting member are sequentially provided on one side of the second guide rod from top to bottom, and both the second limiting member and the third limiting member are located below the first limiting member.

[0015] Optionally, the second limiting member is provided with a second mounting through hole connecting its top and bottom, and the third limiting member is provided with a third mounting through hole connecting its top and bottom.

[0016] Optionally, the first guide groove has a protrusion at one end near the second guide rod for cooperating with the second limiting member to clamp the bird spike.

[0017] Optionally, the top of the bird spike is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion to prevent the bird spike from detaching from the second mounting through hole and the third mounting through hole.

[0018] Optionally, the assembly plate is provided with a first folding groove, and both the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib are provided with a second folding groove, the first folding groove and the second folding groove being located on the same straight line.

[0019] Optionally, the insertion slot is provided along the length direction of the assembly plate, the insertion slot is connected to a plurality of first assembly through holes, and a plurality of insertion protrusions are provided on one side of the insertion block. When the insertion block is inserted into the insertion slot, the insertion protrusions can block a plurality of first assembly through holes. Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are:

[0021] This utility model comprises an assembly plate, a first limiting member, a bird spike, and a sealing member. The assembly plate has a first guide rod at its bottom, and both the assembly plate and the first guide rod have guide channels on one side. The first limiting member is located on one side of the assembly plate, and its top has a first assembly through hole communicating with the guide channel. The bird spike passes through the assembly through hole into the guide channel and can slide along the guide channel. The sealing member includes a plug-in block and a plug-in groove located on the side of the assembly plate away from the guide channel. The plug-in groove communicates with the first assembly through hole, and the plug-in block can be inserted into the plug-in groove to seal the first assembly through hole. The first limiting member cooperates with the assembly plate to restrict the lateral displacement of the bird spike. The insertion of the plug-in block quickly seals the first assembly through hole, preventing the bird spike from slipping out of the first assembly through hole. It also simplifies the sealing operation and prevents debris from falling into the first assembly hole, which could cause the bird spike to become stuck and unable to slide. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another angle of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part a of Figure 3 in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part b of Figure 3 in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 is a partial exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure label:

[0030] 100. Assembly plate; 101. First guide rod; 102. First limiting component; 103. First assembly through hole; 104. Bird spike; 105. Sealing component; 105.1. Insertion block; 105.2. Insertion groove; 106. First guide groove body; 107. First folding groove; 108. Mounting through hole; 109. Insertion protrusion;

[0031] 200. Second guide rod; 201. Second guide groove; 202. Second limiting member; 203. Third limiting member; 204. Second assembly through hole; 205. Third assembly through hole; 206. Protrusion; 207. Anti-detachment protrusion; 208. First reinforcing rib; 209. Second reinforcing rib; 210. Second easy-break groove. Embodiments of the present invention

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "back," "side," and "circumferential" used in this utility model to indicate the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish multiple parts or structures with the same or similar structures, and do not indicate any special limitation on the arrangement order or connection relationship.

[0034] In traditional bird-proofing devices, the installation process of the sealing structure suffers from operational redundancy and efficiency bottlenecks. The existing guide rods have assembly holes at the top, requiring the insertion of sealing blocks one by one to fix the bird spikes 104. This process involves repetitive positioning and individual operations, leading to a linear increase in assembly complexity. Referring to Figures 1 to 6, this utility model provides a self-adjusting bird-proofing device, including: an assembly plate 100, a first limiting member 102, bird spikes 104, and a sealing member 105. The assembly plate 100 has a first guide rod 101 at its bottom, and both the assembly plate 100 and the first guide rod 101 have guide channels on one side. The first limiting member 102 is located on one side of the assembly plate 100, and its top has a first assembly through hole 103 communicating with the guide channel. The bird spikes 104 pass through the assembly through hole into the guide channel and can slide along the guide channel. The sealing member 105 includes a plug-in block 105.1 and a component located on the top of the guide rod. The assembly plate 100 has an insertion groove 105.2 on the side away from the guide channel. The insertion groove 105.2 communicates with the first assembly through hole 103. The insertion block 105.1 can be inserted into the insertion groove 105.2 to block the first assembly through hole 103. The first limiting member 102 cooperates with the assembly plate 100 to limit the lateral displacement of the bird spike 104. The first limiting member 102 refers to a limiting structure integrally formed on the side of the assembly plate 100. Specifically, it can be implemented by a plastic block with a through hole. The insertion block 105.1 can be implemented by a combination of a rubber block and the insertion groove 105.2. By inserting the insertion block 105.1, the first assembly through hole 103 is quickly sealed, preventing the bird spike 104 from slipping out of the first assembly through hole 103. At the same time, it simplifies the sealing operation and prevents debris from falling into the first assembly hole, causing the bird spike 104 to get stuck in the first assembly hole and be unable to slide. Specifically, in use, simply install the mounting plate 100 onto the solar panel mounting bracket. At this time, the bird spikes 104 will slide downwards along the guide channel under the action of gravity. They will stop when the end of the bird spikes 104 touches the roof, thereby automatically adjusting the bird-proof device so that the bird spikes 104 can adapt to the distance between the solar panel and the roof. In this embodiment, the mounting plate 100 is provided with mounting through holes 108 that penetrate both sides. Furthermore, when assembling this utility model, threaded holes can be drilled on the solar panel mounting bracket. By passing screws through the mounting through holes 108 and engaging with the threaded holes, the mounting plate 100 and the solar panel mounting bracket can be threadedly connected.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-6, in this embodiment, the guide channel is a first guide groove, which is a strip-shaped groove structure formed on the sidewalls of the assembly plate 100 and the first guide rod 101. Its cross-sectional shape matches the sliding trajectory of the bird spike 104. The inner wall of the guide groove contacts the outer surface of the bird spike 104, forming a sliding fit. The depth and width of the guide groove are designed according to the dimensions of the bird spike 104 to ensure that the bird spike 104 maintains a linear motion trajectory during sliding. Specifically, the guide groove limits the movement path of the bird spike 104, causing it to droop downwards in a preset direction under gravity. The inner wall of the guide groove and the first limiting member 102 constrain the lateral movement of the bird spike 104, preventing it from shifting laterally under wind or external force. The groove structure of the guide groove also reduces frictional resistance when the bird spike 104 slides, ensuring that it smoothly droops to the sealing position.

[0036] Referring to Figures 1-6, in this embodiment, multiple first guide rods 101 are provided. Adjacent first guide rods 101 are connected by first reinforcing ribs 208. Furthermore, the first reinforcing ribs 208 laterally connect adjacent first guide rods 101, forming a mesh or frame-like support structure. The multiple first guide rods 101 are arranged equidistantly along the bottom of the assembly plate 100. The width and thickness of the first reinforcing ribs 208 can be adjusted according to actual load requirements. The connection between adjacent first guide rods 101 and the first reinforcing ribs 208 is fixed by integral molding. Specifically, the first reinforcing ribs 208 connect multiple independent first guide rods 101 into a whole, dispersing the force of external loads on individual first guide rods 101 and reducing the risk of local stress concentration. When wind or bird activity generates impact forces on the guide rods, the first reinforcing ribs 208 transmit and distribute the load, limiting the relative displacement of adjacent first guide rods 101 and maintaining the straightness and uniformity of the guide channel.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-6, in this embodiment, a second guide rod 200 is integrally formed at the bottom of the first guide rod 101. The second guide rod 200 has a second guide groove 201 communicating with the first guide groove 106. Adjacent second guide rods 200 are connected by a second reinforcing rib 209. Furthermore, the first guide rod 101 and the second guide rod 200 are integrally formed using a molding process, eliminating stress concentration that may occur with traditional welding or bolt connections. The second guide groove 201 extends axially along the second guide rod 200, and its cross-sectional shape perfectly matches the first guide groove 106 to form a continuous channel. The second reinforcing rib 209 laterally connects to the sidewalls of adjacent second guide rods 200, forming a support structure. Specifically, by integrally casting the second guide rod 200 and the first guide rod 101, the structural bending resistance can be improved, avoiding the risk of breakage caused by separate connections. The second guide groove 201 and the first guide groove 106 form a continuous sliding channel, ensuring that the bird spike 104 hangs freely along the entire length of the guide rod assembly under the action of gravity. Second reinforcing ribs 209 are welded at intervals between adjacent second guide rods 200, forming a grid-like support frame. This structure can evenly distribute stress under the action of wind or bird strikes, preventing the guide rod assembly from twisting and deforming, and ensuring the linear movement trajectory of the bird spike 104 within the groove.

[0038] Referring to Figures 1-6, in this embodiment, a second limiting member 202 and a third limiting member 203 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on one side of the second guide rod 200. Both the second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203 are located below the first limiting member 102. Furthermore, the second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203 are distributed along the length of the second guide rod 200, forming a longitudinal double-point limiting structure. The second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203 are integrally formed with the second guide rod 200 using injection molding. Specifically, when the bird spike 104 passes through the assembly through-hole of the second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203, the second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203 respectively constrain the two degrees of freedom of the bird spike 104 in the longitudinal direction of movement.

[0039] Referring to Figures 3-5, in this embodiment, the second limiting member 202 is provided with a second mounting through hole 204 connecting the top and bottom, and the third limiting member 203 is provided with a third mounting through hole 205 connecting the top and bottom. Furthermore, the second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203 are longitudinally spaced along the second guide rod 200, and the axes of the second mounting through hole 204 and the third mounting through hole 205 are in the same vertical plane. The bird spike 104 passes through the second mounting through hole 204 and the third mounting through hole 205 in sequence, forming a two-point constraint structure. Specifically, after the bird spike 104 enters from the top of the second mounting through hole 204, its end extends through the bottom of the third mounting through hole 205 to the roof. The second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203 form two fixed points, restricting the longitudinal displacement of the bird spike 104 through two-point constraint. When the bird spike 104 is subjected to wind or bird force, the inner walls of the second mounting through hole 204 and the third mounting through hole 205 come into contact with the surface of the bird spike 104, generating frictional resistance to counteract the displacement tendency caused by the external force. In this embodiment, the first mounting through hole 103, the second mounting through hole 204 and the third mounting through hole 205 are all U-shaped holes.

[0040] Referring to Figures 3-5, in this embodiment, a protrusion 206 is provided at one end of the first guide groove 106 near the second guide rod 200 for cooperating with the second limiting member 202 to clamp the bird spike 104. Furthermore, the protrusion 206 is formed at the end of the guide groove, its position corresponding to the second limiting member 202, thus restricting the longitudinal movement of the bird spike 104 through clamping action. Specifically, when the bird spike 104 passes through the second mounting through hole 204 of the second limiting member 202 and the third mounting through hole 205 of the third limiting member 203, the protrusion 206 and the second limiting member 202 form a clamping area, confining the bird spike 104 within this area and preventing lateral displacement.

[0041] Referring to Figures 1-6, in this embodiment, the top of the bird spike 104 is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion 207 to prevent the bird spike 104 from detaching from the second mounting through hole 204 and the third mounting through hole 205. Further, the outer diameter of the anti-detachment protrusion 207 is larger than the inner diameter of the second mounting through hole 204 and the third mounting through hole 205; the anti-detachment protrusion 207 forms mechanical interference with the mounting through holes of the second limiting member 202 and the third limiting member 203; the anti-detachment protrusion 207 is integrally formed using the same material as the bird spike 104; the outer diameter of the anti-detachment protrusion 207 is larger than the first mounting through hole 103 or the anti-detachment protrusion 207 is made of an elastic material, so that when the bird spike 104 is inserted into the first mounting through hole 103, it passes through the through hole through elastic deformation and returns to its original shape after being completely passed through, forming an axial limit.

[0042] Referring to Figures 2 and 6, in this embodiment, the assembly plate 100 is provided with a first folding groove 107, and the first reinforcing rib 208 and the second reinforcing rib 209 are each provided with a second folding groove 210. The first folding groove 107 and the second folding groove 210 are located on the same straight line. Furthermore, the first folding groove 107 and the second folding groove 210 enable modular design, allowing the assembly plate 100, the first guide rod 101, and the second guide rod 200 to be disassembled and reassembled as needed. This flexibility improves the efficiency of the assembly process, and when it is necessary to adapt to assembly spaces of different sizes or shapes, the quantity and layout can be adjusted by breaking the first folding groove 107 and the second folding groove 210 to meet specific assembly requirements.

[0043] Referring to Figures 2 and 6, in this embodiment, the insertion groove 105.2 is arranged along the length direction of the assembly plate 100. The insertion groove 105.2 connects to a plurality of first assembly through holes 103. A plurality of insertion protrusions 109 are provided on one side of the insertion block 105.1. When the insertion block 105.1 is inserted into the insertion groove 105.2, the insertion protrusions 109 can block the plurality of first assembly through holes 103. Furthermore, the insertion groove 105.2 extends along the length direction of the assembly plate 100 to form a continuous channel, and its internal space penetrates the sides of the plurality of first assembly through holes 103. The insertion block 105.1 adopts a long strip structure, its width matching the spacing between the inner walls of the insertion groove 105.2, and its length covering at least two adjacent first assembly through holes 103. When the plug block 105.1 is inserted into the plug groove 105.2, its side wall and the inner wall of the plug groove 105.2 form an interference fit, so that the plug block 105.1 remains fixed without external force. Specifically, when the plug block 105.1 is inserted into the plug groove 105.2, the plug protrusion 109 sequentially covers each of the first assembly through holes 103. The multi-hole synchronous sealing is achieved through a single plugging action, which simplifies the sealing process that originally required one operation at a time to a single operation, greatly improving the installation efficiency.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the substance of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A bird deterrent self-adjusting device, characterized in that, include: An assembly plate (100) is provided with a first guide rod (101) at its bottom, and a guide channel is provided on one side of both the assembly plate (100) and the first guide rod (101). The first limiting member (102) is disposed on one side of the assembly plate (100) and its top is provided with a first assembly through hole (103) communicating with the guide channel. Bird spikes (104) are inserted into the guide channel through the assembly through hole and can slide along the guide channel; A sealing component (105) includes a plug block (105.1) and a plug groove (105.2) disposed on the side of the assembly plate (100) away from the guide channel. The plug groove (105.2) communicates with the first assembly through hole (103). The plug block (105.1) can be inserted into the plug groove (105.2) to block the first assembly through hole (103). The first limiting member (102) cooperates with the assembly plate (100) to limit the lateral displacement of the bird spikes (104).

2. The bird deterrent self-adjusting device of claim 1, wherein, The guide channel is the first guide groove (106).

3. The bird deterrent self-adjusting device of claim 2, wherein, The first guide rod (101) is provided in multiple ways, and two adjacent first guide rods (101) are connected by a first reinforcing rib (208).

4. The bird deterrent self-adjusting device of claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the first guide rod (101) is integrally formed with a second guide rod (200). The second guide rod (200) is provided with a second guide groove (201) that communicates with the first guide groove (106). The second guide groove (201) communicates with the bottom of the second guide rod (200). Two adjacent second guide rods (200) are connected by a second reinforcing rib (209).

5. The bird deterrent self-adjusting device of claim 4, wherein, A second limiting member (202) and a third limiting member (203) are arranged sequentially from top to bottom on one side of the second guide rod (200). The second limiting member (202) and the third limiting member (203) are both located below the first limiting member (102).

6. The bird deterrent self-adjusting device of claim 5, wherein, The second limiting member (202) is provided with a second mounting through hole (204) connecting its top and bottom, and the third limiting member (203) is provided with a third mounting through hole (205) connecting its top and bottom.

7. The bird deterrent self-adjusting device of claim 5, wherein, The first guide groove (106) has a protrusion (206) at one end near the second guide rod (200) for cooperating with the second limiting member (202) to clamp the bird spike (104).

8. The bird deterrent self-adjusting device of claim 6, wherein, The top of the bird spike (104) is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion (207) to prevent the bird spike (104) from detaching from the second mounting through hole (204) and the third mounting through hole (205).

9. The bird-proof self-adjusting device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The assembly plate (100) is provided with a first folding groove (107), and the first reinforcing rib (208) and the second reinforcing rib (209) are each provided with a second folding groove (210). The first folding groove (107) and the second folding groove (210) are located on the same straight line.

10. The bird-proof self-adjusting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion slot (105.2) is arranged along the length direction of the assembly plate (100). The insertion slot (105.2) connects to a plurality of first assembly through holes (103). A plurality of insertion protrusions (109) are provided on one side of the insertion block (105.1). When the insertion block (105.1) is inserted into the insertion slot (105.2), the insertion protrusions (109) can block a plurality of first assembly through holes (103).

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