A reflective blocking layer under the PCB weld spot stops laser penetration, protecting internal circuits during battery cell assembly welding.
A fluorescent UV-curable resin composition improves curing in deep and light-shielded areas without heat or moisture curing delays.
A phosphor layer and overlapping rear electrodes let LED substrates tune emitted color while improving heat dissipation and suppressing warpage.
A flat electrode and surrounding phosphor layer shift LED emission color while reducing glare and chromaticity variation.
Roughened silver or copper wiring with embedded fine blackened particles cuts glare while preserving conductivity in transparent substrates.
A phosphor layer arranged around flat LED electrodes enables wavelength conversion, color adjustment, lower glare, and reduced chromaticity variation.
Rear-surface electrodes balance heat stress in a phosphor substrate, suppress warpage, and keep phosphor-based LED color tuning stable.
A grounded shielding member with reflective and absorptive particles cuts EMI and stray light around optical sensors while limiting deformation.
Protruding grounding pads, conductive vias, and coatings connect an optical sensor module’s EMI shield to ground, limiting leakage and crosstalk.
Grounding pads, conductive vias, and coatings connect the external EMI shield to reduce leakage and crosstalk without expanding the module footprint.
Delamination layers separate encapsulated electronics from substrates for recycling while limited interconnections maintain structural integrity during use.
Replacing polyimide substrates with low-loss materials like PTFE and LCP reduces dielectric constant and signal transmission loss in high-speed circuit boards.