Membranes TRIZ Cases

See how a laminated air-permeable sheet with polymer film and corrugation pattern increases vap

See how atomic layer deposition stabilizes nanocarbon ink on porous substrates to improve adhes

See how restriction portions and strategic spaces stabilize hollow fiber membranes, preventing

See how a monofilament braid on a scalloped dissolvable core eliminates whiskering, improves po

See how crosslinking cellulose with multi-functional carboxylic acids reduces wet swelling, mai

See how integrated sealing beads in single-layer metal flow plates reduce humidifier manufactur

See how split-stream heat exchange prevents membrane thermal shock during low-temperature CO2 p

See how a porous inorganic membrane removes air contaminants from chiller refrigerant without l

See how cyclic pressure waves in a single extraction vessel achieve high-temperature extraction

See how optimized feed channel geometry enables spiral-wound filters to achieve 70% of cassette

See how an integrated ozone generator with periodic treatment sanitizes pitcher surfaces to pre

See how an intermediary sealing member absorbs thermal deformation between potting and housing

See how vacuum deposition and self-assembly replace wet chemistry to functionalize porous subst

See how directing pressurized solvent flow creates self-regulating pressure gradients in extrac

See how purging oxygen and pressurizing with inert gas enables thin, breathable polymer coating

See how low-power plasma polymerization of fluorinated acrylate monomers achieves uniform hydro

See how optimized feed channel height and turbulence promoters enable spiral-wound filters to m

See how controlled heat treatment during weaving densifies braid inner surfaces, expands inner

See how a coiled-duct centrifugal separator removes CO₂ by molecular weight without chemical re

See how grafted wettability-responsive polymers enable membranes to switch between oleophobic a

See how a poly-grain grind matrix with interlocking particle sizes prevents solvent channeling

See how a bypass ultrafiltration unit with demand-oriented operation reduces heating energy whi

See how vapor-permeable membranes and countercurrent flow enable compact gas drying with hygros

See how monofilament braid embedding eliminates whiskering and fuzz damage in hollow fiber memb

See how a polar protic solvent bonded to polyethylene oxide copolymer stabilizes water vapor pe

See how integrating heat pipes within membrane distillation modules recovers latent heat intern

See how staged compression, membrane separation, and turbo expansion recover N2 and hydrocarbon

See how a selective layer blending sulfonated polyaryletherketone and cellulose acetate achieve

See how radiation-initiated grafting of 4-acryloylmorpholine onto fluoroplastic surfaces improv

See how segmented plate design with rigid peripheral sealing and flexible flow field portions r

See how a porous carbon support with high carbonization degree (Rs ≤ 1.0) minimizes hygroscopic

See how a coiled-duct centrifugal separator stratifies air by molecular weight to remove CO₂ wi

See how paired hollow fiber membrane contactors with ionic liquid absorbents remove CO2 in clos

See how nitrene insertion into C-H bonds achieves permanent polyolefin surface modification wit

See how a laminated air-permeable sheet with vapor-selective film and corrugation pattern impro

See how multi-functional carboxylic acid crosslinking reduces cellulose swelling, stabilizes po

See how hyperbaric curing in oxygen-deficient gas enables thin, uniform polymer coatings with w

See how a water-soluble intermediary coating enables uniform polymer infiltration through tubul

See how a flow governor assembly with perforated discs transforms turbulent solvent surges into

See how a copolymer-grafted nonwoven substrate removes host cell proteins and DNA fragments at

See how low-power plasma polymerization of short-chain fluorinated acrylates achieves uniform,

See how graduated channel cross-sections and barrier walls reduce pressure deviation and achiev

See how cap projections convert laminar to turbulent flow, distributing moisture uniformly acro

See how a cross-linked hydrophilic coating on nanofiber membranes maintains high water flux and

See how a composite membrane using porous carbon fiber substrate with organic polymer coating a

See how a heating core with temperature sensor and heat shield tube maintains uniform braid tem

See how a dense layer with sub-0.1 µm voids and a graded support layer resolve the trade-off be

See how atmospheric plasma creates concavo-convex grooves and nanoscale protrusions on polymer