Multiple nebulizer nozzles increase pressure drop in an open port MS interface, boosting liquid flow, turnover, and sample throughput.
A dielectric barrier discharge tube enables stable low-pressure ionization from 0.01 to 100 Pa while improving electrode life for mass spectrometry.
A multi-chamber DART-MS layout adds light, heat, vacuum, and gas flow around the sample to improve spatial freedom and detection sensitivity.
A wall-guided curtain gas clears sample residue from the ion source, improving mass spectrometry accuracy, SNR, and maintenance intervals.
External dielectric barrier ignition and a demountable ICP torch holder improve maintenance access, plasma startup, and gas-efficient operation.
A saturated salt atmosphere holds humidity just below the dew point, enabling tissue digestion without condensation that blurs spectrometry images.
Optimized carrier-gas inlets and a capture cavity speed laser ablation sample transfer while improving sensitivity for micron and sub-micron analysis.
A pulsed inlet and multi-wavelength laser cut power and complexity while preserving precise detection of refractory organics in cryogenic settings.
A through-hole film support uses an outer reference surface to align the energy beam focal point accurately, improving mass spectrometry sensitivity.
Focused ultrasound cavitation extracts and transports analytes from immersed biological samples, simplifying mass spectrometry sampling.
Dynamic pump control mixes calibration and transport liquids in OPI-MS while preventing overflow and preserving aspiration stability.
Direct MALDI-TOF analysis captures and identifies aerosolized pathogens and chemicals within minutes, avoiding slow culturing steps.
Pressurized gas moves continuous liquid sample segments over long distances, preserving integrity for accurate ICP trace element and isotope analysis.
Multiple modifier inlets and controlled valve actuation let DMS tune gas chemistry for baseline separation of isobars and structural isomers.
Stopping solvent flow in an open-port sampling probe enables in-probe reactions with less dilution, higher sensitivity, and better kinetics monitoring.
Conductance-based z-axis feedback keeps an MS probe at the right height on uneven surfaces for faster, reproducible sampling with less clogging.
Prebuilt background spectra enable cleaner subtraction from weak sample signals, improving spectrometric classification with lower processing demand.