Automatic neighbor relation measurement method, apparatus, and storage medium
By performing a special ANR measurement process in the terminal device, the CGI of the target base station and the configuration information of its core network equipment are obtained, which solves the problem of insufficient information in the prior art and improves the networking efficiency of the ANR function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010295678.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when terminal devices perform Automatic Neighbor Relationship (ANR) measurements, they can only obtain the Common Gateway Interface (CGI) information of the target base station and lack more network-side information, such as slice information and voice support information, which limits the application of ANR functions.
Without altering the existing protocol procedures, the terminal device performs a special ANR measurement process to obtain the CGI information of the target base station and the configuration information of the core network equipment it connects to, including network slice information, PLMN information, TAI information, network voice support information, DRX support information, and N26 interface information.
It provides more information on automatic networking of cells, enhances the value of ANR function, overcomes the limitation of only obtaining CGI information in existing technologies, and improves networking efficiency.
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Figure CN113543161B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a wireless communication network, in particular to an automatic neighbor relation measurement method, device and storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the long-term evolution and development of communication technology, the networking scale of wireless network is expanding, and the networking complexity is also improving. The problem that follows is how to maintain the growing wireless networking system. In the early Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the automatic neighbor relation (ANR) function realizes the automatic establishment of the adjacent relationship between cells, which greatly reduces the cost of manual maintenance of networking. However, with the development of 5G communication technology, the limitations of the original ANR function gradually emerge. If the terminal can automatically obtain more information of the adjacent area, it can provide more possibilities for the ANR function. SUMMARY
[0003] The present disclosure provides an automatic neighbor relation (ANR) measurement method, device and storage medium.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an automatic neighbor relation (ANR) measurement method, comprising:
[0005] In response to the ANR measurement configuration issued by the original base station, performing a re-establishment with a target base station.
[0006] According to the ANR measurement configuration, obtaining the common gateway interface information of the target base station and the configuration information of the core network device connected by the target base station.
[0007] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an automatic neighbor relation (ANR) measurement device, comprising:
[0008] A memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the above method.
[0009] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium, which stores a program of an automatic neighbor relation (ANR) measurement method, wherein the program of the automatic neighbor relation (ANR) measurement method is executed by a processor to implement the above method.
[0010] The present disclosure has the following advantages:
[0011] In the ANR measurement method of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the original base station can not only obtain the CGI information of the target base station, but also obtain more configuration information of the network device connected to the target base station, so as to overcome the defect that the ANR measurement in the prior art can only upload the obtained CGI information of the target base station to the original base station, and the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides more information for cell automatic networking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 A flowchart of the automatic neighbor relation measurement ANR measurement method of the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 1.
[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an application scenario of the ANR measurement method in the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 2.
[0014] Figure 3 A flowchart of the ANR measurement method in the application scenario shown in FIG. 2 is shown in FIG. 3. Figure 2
[0015] A schematic diagram of another application scenario of the ANR measurement method in the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 4. Figure 4
[0016] A flowchart of the ANR measurement method in the application scenario shown in FIG. 4 is shown in FIG. 5. Figure 5 Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another application scenario of the ANR measurement method in the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 6.
[0017] Figure 6 A flowchart of the ANR measurement method in the application scenario shown in FIG. 6 is shown in FIG. 7.
[0018] Figure 7 Figure 6 A schematic diagram of another application scenario of the ANR measurement method in the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 8.
[0019] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the automatic neighbor relation measurement ANR measurement device of the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown in FIG. 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict.
[0021] Currently, there can exist New Radio (NR) cells, LTE cells, eLTE (Evolved LTE) cells, Non-Standalone (NSA) cells at the same time; and there can exist 4G core network (Evolved Packet Core; EPC) and 5G core network (5th-Generation Core; 5GC) at the same time. Currently, a terminal can only obtain public gateway interface (Cell Global Identifier; CGI) information of a neighboring cell through measurement. In the face of so many networking systems, if the terminal can obtain more complete cell information and report the base station, the ANR function can play a greater value. Therefore, it is hoped that the terminal can not only obtain CGI information of a neighboring cell, but also obtain specific cell information such as slice information, voice support information, n26 interface support information, network side discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception; DRX) capability information, and the like.
[0022] In view of the problem that the original terminal ANR measurement can only obtain CGI information of a neighboring cell, the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the terminal perform a special ANR measurement process without changing the existing protocol process as much as possible. This makes the terminal not only obtain CGI information of a neighboring cell, but also obtain network side information such as slice information.
[0023] The first aspect, as shown in the Figure 1 The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an Auto Neighbor Relationship (ANR) measurement method, which comprises the following steps:
[0024] S01, in response to the ANR measurement configuration issued by the original base station, re-establishes with the target base station.
[0025] Specifically, after the UE (User Equipment) and the original base station and the core network device connected with the original base station complete the complete access process, the original base station will issue an event-based / periodic measurement configuration to the UE to measure the neighboring base station; after completing the measurement task, the UE will send the measurement results of the neighboring base station that meets the condition (the condition is a standard protocol, so it is not described in detail here) to the original base station in the form of a measurement report, so that the original base station issues an ANR measurement configuration according to the measurement report. That is, the target base station in step S01 refers to the base station that meets the condition in the neighboring base station after the UE measures the neighboring base station according to the event-based / periodic measurement configuration.
[0026] It should be noted that the reestablishment is a standard procedure, for example, the UE reestablishes with the 5GC base station, and the reestablishment is performed according to 3GPP TS38.304.
[0027] S02、According to the ANR measurement configuration, obtain the public gateway interface (Cell Global Identifier; CGI) information of the target base station, and the configuration information of the core network device connected by the target base station.
[0028] Specifically, in step S02, after the UE reestablishes with the target base station, the UE initiates mobility registration to the network device connected by the target base station according to its own mobility. If the core network devices connected by the target base station and the original base station are different, when the UE sends the mobility registration to the core network device connected by the target base station successfully, the core network device will feed back a registration response (RegistrationAcc) signaling to the UE. At this time, the UE can obtain the configuration information of the core network device of the target base station from the RegistrationAcc signaling. If the UE does not initiate mobility registration, it means that the core network devices connected by the target base station and the original base station are the same. At this time, the configuration information of the core network device of the target base station is the configuration information of the core network device of the original base station.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the UE performs ANR measurement, so that the original base station can not only obtain the CGI information of the target base station, but also obtain more configuration information of the network device connected by the target base station. In this way, the disadvantages in the prior art that the ANR measurement can only upload the obtained CGI information of the target base station to the original base station are overcome, and the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure provides more information for cell automatic networking.
[0030] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the core network device includes at least one of network slice information, network support public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network; PLMN) information, network tracking area identity (Tracking Area Identity; TAI) information, network voice support information, network discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception; DRX) support information, and N26 interface information.
[0031] In some embodiments, the ANR measurement method includes not only the above steps, but also step S03 performed after step S02, re-establishing with the original base station, and sending the target base station information and the configuration information of the core network device connected thereto to the original base station. That is, after the UE obtains the core network device information of the target base station, the UE will re-establish with the original base station again, and feed back the obtained related information of the target base station to the original base station, so that the original base station can obtain the information on the network side of the target base station through the UE.
[0032] In some embodiments, S00 can also be included before step S01, that is, performing measurement on the neighboring base station in response to the event / periodic measurement configuration issued by the original base station; according to the measurement result of the neighboring base station, a cell meeting the condition is taken as a target base station, and the measurement result of the target base station is sent to the original base station, so that the original base station sends the ANR measurement configuration according to the measurement result.
[0033] In order to clearly describe the ANR measurement method of the embodiments of the present disclosure, three exemplary schemes are given below, but it should be understood that the three exemplary schemes do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0034] In one example, as shown in Figure 2 and 3 , the original base station and the target base station are connected to two different 5GC devices respectively, denoted as 5GC-1 and 5GC-2, and the original base station and the target base station are denoted as gNB-1 and gNB-2 respectively. The ANR measurement method specifically includes the following steps:
[0035] S11, the UE accesses the original base station gNB-1 and registers in the core network device 5GC-1 connected to the original base station. That is, the UE has completed the access process on gNB-1, and has completed the registration process on 5GC-1.
[0036] S12, after the UE accesses gNB-1, gNB-1 issues an event / periodic measurement configuration, and the UE performs measurement on the neighboring base station according to the measurement configuration issued by gNB-1. It should be noted that the number of neighboring base stations can be one or more, including the above-mentioned gNB-2.
[0037] S13, the UE takes the measurement result of the neighboring base station meeting the condition among the measured neighboring base stations as the target base station, and sends the measurement result of the target base station to gNB-1 in the form of a measurement report. It should be noted that gNB-2 is taken as an example for illustration.
[0038] S14, the gNB-1 sends the ANR measurement configuration of the gNB-2 to the UE, the UE receives the measurement configuration sent by the gNB-1 and saves the context information of the gNB-1.
[0039] S15, after receiving the ANR measurement configuration of the gNB-2 sent by the gNB-1, the UE performs re-establishment with the gNB-2.
[0040] S16, the UE initiates a mobility registration request to the 5GC-2, the 5GC-2 sends a registration response (RegistrationAcc) signaling to the UE after receiving the mobility request sent by the UE, the UE sends the registration completion information to the 5GC-2 after receiving the RegistrationAcc signaling sent by the 5GC-2, at the same time, the UE acquires the CGI information of the gNB-2, and acquires the configuration information of the 5GC-2 according to the RegistrationAcc signaling sent by the 5GC-2. Among them, the configuration information of the 5GC-2 includes at least one of network slice information, network supported PLMN information, network TAI information, network voice support information, network DRX support information, and N26 interface information.
[0041] S17, the UE performs re-establishment with the gNB-1, and feeds back the acquired CGI information of the gNB-2 and the configuration information of the 5GC-2 to the gNB-1.
[0042] It should be noted that the above examples are described by taking the core network device as the 5GC device as an example, and in some embodiments, the core network device can also be the EPC device. In some embodiments, the base station device can be an LTE base station or an NR base station.
[0043] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and 5 , the original base station is a 4G base station, represented by eNB, the core network connected by the base station is EPC, and the core network device is EPC device, represented by EPC; the target base station is a 5G base station, represented by gNB, the core network connected by the base station is 5GC, and the core network device is 5GC device. The ANR measurement method specifically includes the following steps:
[0044] S21, the UE accesses the original base station eNB and registers in the core network EPC device connected by the eNB. That is, the UE has completed the access process on the eNB, and has completed the registration process on the EPC device.
[0045] S22, after the UE accesses the eNB, the eNB issues event / periodic measurement configuration, and the UE performs measurement on the neighboring base station according to the measurement configuration issued by the eNB. It should be noted that, due to the difference in the type of core network connected by the eNB and gNB, the eNB is EPC and the gNB is 5GC, so the eNB issues event / periodic measurement configuration as inter-system measurement configuration, and the UE performs inter-system measurement at this time; the number of neighboring base stations can be one or more, which includes the gNB mentioned above.
[0046] S23, the UE takes the measurement result of the neighboring base station meeting the condition as the target base station, and sends the measurement result of the target base station to the eNB in the form of measurement report. It should be noted that the target base station is taken as an example for illustration.
[0047] S24, the eNB issues the ANR measurement configuration of the gNB to the UE, and the UE receives the measurement configuration issued by the eNB and saves the context information of the eNB.
[0048] S25, after receiving the ANR measurement configuration of the gNB issued by the eNB, the UE performs re-establishment with the gNB.
[0049] S26, the UE initiates a mobility registration request to the 5GC device, and after receiving the mobility request sent by the UE, the 5GC device sends a registration response (RegistrationAcc) signaling to the UE, and the UE sends the information of completing the registration to the 5GC device after receiving the RegistrationAcc signaling sent by the 5GC device, at the same time, the UE acquires the CGI information of the gNB, and acquires the configuration information of the 5GC device according to the RegistrationAcc signaling sent by the 5GC device. Among them, the configuration information of the 5GC device includes at least one of network slice information, network supporting PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) information, network TAI (Tracking Area Identity) information, network voice support information, network DRX (Discontinuous Reception) support information, N26 interface information.
[0050] S27, the UE performs re-establishment with the eNB, and feeds back the acquired CGI information of the gNB and the configuration information of the 5GC device to the eNB.
[0051] It should be noted that in the above examples, the original base station is connected to the EPC, and the target base station is connected to the 5GC. Correspondingly, the original base station is connected to the 5GC, and the target base station is connected to the EPC. The ANR measurement method described above is also applicable. In some embodiments, the base station device can be an LTE base station or an NR base station.
[0052] In one example, as shown in Figure 6 and 7 The original base station and the target base station are connected to the same core network 5GC device, and the original base station and the target base station are represented by gNB-1 and gNB-2 respectively. The ANR measurement method specifically includes the following steps:
[0053] S31, the UE accesses the original base station gNB-1 and registers in the core network 5GC device connected to the original base station. That is, the UE has completed the access process on gNB-1, and has completed the registration process on the 5GC device.
[0054] S32, after the UE accesses gNB-1, gNB-1 issues event-type / periodic measurement configuration, and the UE performs measurement on the neighbor base station according to the measurement configuration issued by gNB-1. It should be noted that the number of neighbor base stations can be one or more, which includes the above-mentioned gNB-2.
[0055] S33, the UE selects the measurement result of the neighbor base station that meets the condition as the target base station from the measured neighbor base stations, and sends the measurement result of the target base station to gNB-1 in the form of a measurement report. It should be noted that the target base station is taken as an example of gNB-2.
[0056] S34, gNB-1 issues the ANR measurement configuration of gNB-2 to the UE, and the UE receives the measurement configuration issued by gNB-1 and saves the context information of gNB-1.
[0057] S35, after receiving the ANR measurement configuration of gNB-2 issued by gNB-1, the UE performs re-establishment with gNB-2, and the UE does not perform mobility registration at this time.
[0058] S36, the UE performs re-establishment with gNB-1 and feeds back the obtained CGI information of gNB-2 and the configuration information of the 5GC device to gNB-1.
[0059] It should be noted that in the above examples, the core network device is taken as an example of the same 5GC device. In some embodiments, the core network device can also be the same EPC device. In some embodiments, the base station device can be an LTE base station or an NR base station.
[0060] In a second aspect, as Figure 8 As shown in FIG. 4, the ANR measurement apparatus according to the embodiments of the present application includes a memory 402, a processor 401, and a computer program stored in the memory 402 and executable on the processor 401, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the ANR measurement method according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0061] Specifically, the processor 401 can include a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.
[0062] The memory 402 can include a mass storage for data or instructions. By way of example and not limitation, the memory 402 can include a hard disk drive (HDD), a floppy disk drive, a flash memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a magnetic tape, or a universal serial bus (USB) drive or a combination of two or more of these. Where appropriate, the memory 402 can include removable or non-removable (or fixed) media. Where appropriate, the memory 402 can be internal or external to the data processing apparatus. In certain embodiments, the memory 402 is non-volatile solid-state memory. In certain embodiments, the memory 402 includes read-only memory (ROM). Where appropriate, this ROM can be mask-programmed ROM, programmable ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), electrically erasable PROM (EEPROM), electrically alterable ROM (EAROM), or flash memory, or a combination of two or more of these.
[0063] The processor 401 implements the ANR measurement method according to any of the embodiments of the present application by reading and executing the computer program instructions stored in the memory 402.
[0064] In one example, the ANR measurement apparatus can further include a communication interface 403 and a bus 410. As shown in FIG. 4, the processor 401, the memory 402, and the communication interface 403 are connected by the bus 410 and complete communication with each other. Figure 4
[0065] The communication interface 403 is mainly used to implement the communication between the modules, apparatuses, units, and / or devices according to the embodiments of the present application.
[0066] Bus 410 includes a hardware, software, or both that couples components of ANR measurement apparatus to each other. As an example and not by way of limitation, bus can include an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) or other graphics bus, an Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, a Front Side Bus (FSB), a HyperTransport (HT) interconnect, an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, an InfiniBand (IB) interconnect, a Low Pin Count (LPC) bus, a memory bus, a Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, a PCI-Express (PCI-X) bus, a Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) bus, a Video Electronics Standards Association Local (VLB) bus, or another suitable bus or a combination of two or more of these. Where suitable, bus 410 can include one or more buses. Although this embodiment of the application is described and shown with a particular bus, the application contemplates any suitable bus or interconnect.
[0067] It should be noted that the processor in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be used to execute the above steps S01 and S02. Of course, the ANR measurement apparatus in the embodiment of the present disclosure can also include a receiving module and a sending module; the receiving module is used to receive the ANR measurement configuration issued by the original base station; and the sending module is used to feed back the ANR measurement result to the original base station.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the ANR measurement is performed by the ANR measurement apparatus, so that the original base station can not only obtain the CGI information of the target base station, but also obtain more configuration information of the network device connected to the target base station, thereby overcoming the defect in the prior art that the ANR measurement can only upload the obtained CGI information of the target base station to the original base station, and the device in the embodiment of the present disclosure provides more information for cell automatic networking.
[0069] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the device can be a UE, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like.
[0070] In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned automatic neighbor relation (ANR) measurement method.
[0071] The above is only exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0072] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the term user terminal encompasses any suitable type of wireless user device, such as a mobile phone, a portable data processing apparatus, a portable web browser, or a vehicle-mounted mobile station.
[0073] In general, the various embodiments of the disclosure can be implemented in hardware or special-purpose circuits, software, logic or any combination thereof. For example, some aspects can be implemented in hardware, while other aspects can be implemented in
[0074] Embodiments of the disclosure can be implemented by a data processor of a mobile device executing computer program instructions, for example, in processor entities, or by hardware, or by a combination of software and hardware. The computer program instructions can be assembly instructions, instruction-set-architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state-setting data, or source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages.
[0075] Any block diagrams of logic flow of the disclosure can represent program steps, or can represent interconnected logic circuits, modules, and functions, or can represent a combination of program steps and logic circuits, modules, and functions. The computer program can be stored on a memory. The computer readable medium can include a non-transitory storage medium. The data processor can be of any type suitable to the local technical environment, and can include one or more of general purpose computers, special purpose computers, microprocessors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), programmable logic devices (PLDs), and processors based on multi-core processor architectures, as examples.
[0076] The foregoing detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the disclosure has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. Many modifications and variations of the above described embodiments are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the disclosure can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited by the examples described herein. Accordingly, the proper scope of the present disclosure is to be determined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic neighbor relationship ANR measurement method, applied to a terminal, characterized in that, It includes: In response to the ANR measurement configuration issued by the original base station, re-establishment with the target base station is performed; Based on the ANR measurement configuration, obtain the public gateway interface information of the target base station and the configuration information of the core network equipment connected to the target base station; The step of obtaining the configuration information of the core network equipment connected to the target base station according to the ANR measurement configuration includes: Determine whether the target base station and the original base station are connected to the same core network equipment; if not, send a mobility registration request to the core network equipment of the target base station. Receive registration response signaling from the core network equipment connected to the target base station; both the core network equipment connected to the target base station and the core network equipment connected to the original base station include: 5GC equipment or EPC equipment; Based on the registration response signaling, obtain the network-side configuration information of the target base station.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the target base station and the original base station are connected to the same core network device, then the configuration information of the core network device connected to the original base station shall be used as the configuration information of the core network device of the target base station.
3. The method according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, Before re-establishing a connection with the target base station in response to the ANR measurement configuration issued by the original base station, the method further includes: In response to the event-type / periodic measurement configuration issued by the original base station, measurements are performed on the neighboring base stations of the original base station; Based on the measurement results of neighboring base stations of the original base station, cells that meet the conditions are selected as target base stations, and the measurement results of the target base stations are sent to the original base station so that the original base station can send the ANR measurement configuration based on the measurement results.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, After obtaining the configuration information of the core network equipment connected to the target base station according to the ANR measurement configuration, the method further includes: Re-establish the connection with the original base station by sending the public gateway interface information of the target base station and the configuration information of the core network equipment connected to it to the original base station.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The configuration information of the core network equipment includes at least one of the following: network slice information, network support for public land mobile network information, network tracking area identification information, network voice support information, network discontinuous reception support information, and N26 interface information.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The original base station and its neighboring base stations both include LTE base stations or NR base stations.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, The core network equipment connected to the original base station and the neighboring base station of the original base station includes either EPC equipment or 5GC equipment.
8. An automatic neighbor relationship (ANR) measurement device, characterized in that, include: The memory, the processor, and the computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of an automatic neighbor relationship ANR measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores a program for an automatic neighbor relationship ANR measurement method, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the automatic neighbor relationship ANR measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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