Vehicle-mounted ethernet communication plug-in

By designing an in-vehicle Ethernet communication plug-in, the problem of hardware platform scalability was solved, enabling high-speed data transmission and system expansion, providing stable network connectivity and management, and meeting the data interaction needs of the new hardware platform.

CN116980770BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02HENAN LANXIN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310801962.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-30
Publication Date
2026-06-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hardware platform designs of systems such as the dynamic monitoring system for train control equipment and the EMU driver operation information analysis system were finalized early on and cannot meet the current needs for system function expansion. New onboard communication devices need to be designed to achieve high-speed data transmission.

Method used

Design an in-vehicle Ethernet communication plug-in, including an MCU unit, a switching chip, a PHY chip, a high-speed signal connector, and a power connector, providing multiple Ethernet interfaces and power supply. It is managed through a power circuit, an overcurrent and overvoltage protection circuit, and a voltage and current detection circuit. It uses an ARM controller and an RS485 converter to expand the CAN bus and RS485 bus, and combines a temperature sensor and a memory for status monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It enables high-speed data interaction on the new hardware platform, provides star-shaped network connectivity, unifies the management of RS485 bus and CAN bus, meets system expansion requirements, and ensures stable operation of the equipment through power monitoring and temperature detection.

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Abstract

The application provides a vehicle-mounted Ethernet communication plug-in. The plug-in comprises an MCU unit, a switching chip, a PHY chip, a high-speed signal connector and a power connector. The MCU unit is configured to configure and manage the switching chip. The switching chip is connected with the PHY chip, the high-speed signal connector and the power connector, and is configured to provide at least two gigabit Ethernet interfaces and at least nine first hundred megabit Ethernet interfaces. One of the two gigabit Ethernet interfaces provides DC48V standard POE power supply externally through the power connector, and the other one of the two gigabit Ethernet interfaces is connected with a vehicle-mounted main control unit through the high-speed signal connector. The at least nine first hundred megabit Ethernet interfaces are respectively connected with one service unit through the high-speed signal connector.
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